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linux-2.6/drivers/video/vesafb.c
Antonino A. Daplas bb7e257ef8 [PATCH] vesafb: Fix display corruption on display blank 
Reported by: Bob Tracy <rct@gherkin.frus.com>

 "...I've got a Toshiba notebook (730XCDT -- Pentium 150MMX) for which
  I'm using the Vesa FB driver.  When the machine has been idle for some
  time and the driver attempts to powerdown the display, rather than the
  display going blank, it goes gray with several strange lines.  When I
  hit the "shift" key or other-wise wake up the display, the old video
  state is not fully restored..."

vesafb recently added a blank method which has only 2 states, powerup and
powerdown.  The powerdown state is used for all blanking levels, but in his
case, powerdown does not work correctly for higher levels of display
powersaving. Thus, for intermediate power levels, use software blanking,
and use only hardware blanking for an explicit powerdown.

Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@pol.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-10-18 08:43:29 -07:00

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/*
* framebuffer driver for VBE 2.0 compliant graphic boards
*
* switching to graphics mode happens at boot time (while
* running in real mode, see arch/i386/boot/video.S).
*
* (c) 1998 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@goldbach.in-berlin.de>
*
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <video/vga.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/mtrr.h>
#define dac_reg (0x3c8)
#define dac_val (0x3c9)
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static struct fb_var_screeninfo vesafb_defined __initdata = {
.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW,
.height = -1,
.width = -1,
.right_margin = 32,
.upper_margin = 16,
.lower_margin = 4,
.vsync_len = 4,
.vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
};
static struct fb_fix_screeninfo vesafb_fix __initdata = {
.id = "VESA VGA",
.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE,
};
static int inverse = 0;
static int mtrr = 3; /* default to write-combining */
static int vram_remap __initdata = 0; /* Set amount of memory to be used */
static int vram_total __initdata = 0; /* Set total amount of memory */
static int pmi_setpal = 0; /* pmi for palette changes ??? */
static int ypan = 0; /* 0..nothing, 1..ypan, 2..ywrap */
static unsigned short *pmi_base = NULL;
static void (*pmi_start)(void);
static void (*pmi_pal)(void);
static int depth;
static int vga_compat;
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int vesafb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
struct fb_info *info)
{
#ifdef __i386__
int offset;
if (!ypan)
return -EINVAL;
if (var->xoffset)
return -EINVAL;
if (var->yoffset > var->yres_virtual)
return -EINVAL;
if ((ypan==1) && var->yoffset+var->yres > var->yres_virtual)
return -EINVAL;
offset = (var->yoffset * info->fix.line_length + var->xoffset) / 4;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"call *(%%edi)"
: /* no return value */
: "a" (0x4f07), /* EAX */
"b" (0), /* EBX */
"c" (offset), /* ECX */
"d" (offset >> 16), /* EDX */
"D" (&pmi_start)); /* EDI */
#endif
return 0;
}
static int vesafb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
{
int err = 1;
if (vga_compat) {
int loop = 10000;
u8 seq = 0, crtc17 = 0;
if (blank == FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN) {
seq = 0x20;
crtc17 = 0x00;
err = 0;
} else {
seq = 0x00;
crtc17 = 0x80;
err = (blank == FB_BLANK_UNBLANK) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
}
vga_wseq(NULL, 0x00, 0x01);
seq |= vga_rseq(NULL, 0x01) & ~0x20;
vga_wseq(NULL, 0x00, seq);
crtc17 |= vga_rcrt(NULL, 0x17) & ~0x80;
while (loop--);
vga_wcrt(NULL, 0x17, crtc17);
vga_wseq(NULL, 0x00, 0x03);
}
return err;
}
static void vesa_setpalette(int regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
unsigned blue)
{
#ifdef __i386__
struct { u_char blue, green, red, pad; } entry;
int shift = 16 - depth;
if (pmi_setpal) {
entry.red = red >> shift;
entry.green = green >> shift;
entry.blue = blue >> shift;
entry.pad = 0;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"call *(%%esi)"
: /* no return value */
: "a" (0x4f09), /* EAX */
"b" (0), /* EBX */
"c" (1), /* ECX */
"d" (regno), /* EDX */
"D" (&entry), /* EDI */
"S" (&pmi_pal)); /* ESI */
} else {
/* without protected mode interface, try VGA registers... */
outb_p(regno, dac_reg);
outb_p(red >> shift, dac_val);
outb_p(green >> shift, dac_val);
outb_p(blue >> shift, dac_val);
}
#endif
}
static int vesafb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
struct fb_info *info)
{
/*
* Set a single color register. The values supplied are
* already rounded down to the hardware's capabilities
* (according to the entries in the `var' structure). Return
* != 0 for invalid regno.
*/
if (regno >= info->cmap.len)
return 1;
switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
case 8:
vesa_setpalette(regno,red,green,blue);
break;
case 16:
if (info->var.red.offset == 10) {
/* 1:5:5:5 */
((u32*) (info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
((red & 0xf800) >> 1) |
((green & 0xf800) >> 6) |
((blue & 0xf800) >> 11);
} else {
/* 0:5:6:5 */
((u32*) (info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
((red & 0xf800) ) |
((green & 0xfc00) >> 5) |
((blue & 0xf800) >> 11);
}
break;
case 24:
red >>= 8;
green >>= 8;
blue >>= 8;
((u32 *)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
(red << info->var.red.offset) |
(green << info->var.green.offset) |
(blue << info->var.blue.offset);
break;
case 32:
red >>= 8;
green >>= 8;
blue >>= 8;
((u32 *)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
(red << info->var.red.offset) |
(green << info->var.green.offset) |
(blue << info->var.blue.offset);
break;
}
return 0;
}
static struct fb_ops vesafb_ops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.fb_setcolreg = vesafb_setcolreg,
.fb_pan_display = vesafb_pan_display,
.fb_blank = vesafb_blank,
.fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
.fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
.fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
.fb_cursor = soft_cursor,
};
static int __init vesafb_setup(char *options)
{
char *this_opt;
if (!options || !*options)
return 0;
while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
if (!*this_opt) continue;
if (! strcmp(this_opt, "inverse"))
inverse=1;
else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "redraw"))
ypan=0;
else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "ypan"))
ypan=1;
else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "ywrap"))
ypan=2;
else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "vgapal"))
pmi_setpal=0;
else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "pmipal"))
pmi_setpal=1;
else if (! strncmp(this_opt, "mtrr:", 5))
mtrr = simple_strtoul(this_opt+5, NULL, 0);
else if (! strcmp(this_opt, "nomtrr"))
mtrr=0;
else if (! strncmp(this_opt, "vtotal:", 7))
vram_total = simple_strtoul(this_opt+7, NULL, 0);
else if (! strncmp(this_opt, "vremap:", 7))
vram_remap = simple_strtoul(this_opt+7, NULL, 0);
}
return 0;
}
static int __init vesafb_probe(struct device *device)
{
struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(device);
struct fb_info *info;
int i, err;
unsigned int size_vmode;
unsigned int size_remap;
unsigned int size_total;
if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA != VIDEO_TYPE_VLFB)
return -ENODEV;
vesafb_fix.smem_start = screen_info.lfb_base;
vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel = screen_info.lfb_depth;
if (15 == vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel)
vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel = 16;
vesafb_defined.xres = screen_info.lfb_width;
vesafb_defined.yres = screen_info.lfb_height;
vesafb_fix.line_length = screen_info.lfb_linelength;
vesafb_fix.visual = (vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel == 8) ?
FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR : FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
/* size_vmode -- that is the amount of memory needed for the
* used video mode, i.e. the minimum amount of
* memory we need. */
size_vmode = vesafb_defined.yres * vesafb_fix.line_length;
/* size_total -- all video memory we have. Used for mtrr
* entries, ressource allocation and bounds
* checking. */
size_total = screen_info.lfb_size * 65536;
if (vram_total)
size_total = vram_total * 1024 * 1024;
if (size_total < size_vmode)
size_total = size_vmode;
/* size_remap -- the amount of video memory we are going to
* use for vesafb. With modern cards it is no
* option to simply use size_total as that
* wastes plenty of kernel address space. */
size_remap = size_vmode * 2;
if (vram_remap)
size_remap = vram_remap * 1024 * 1024;
if (size_remap < size_vmode)
size_remap = size_vmode;
if (size_remap > size_total)
size_remap = size_total;
vesafb_fix.smem_len = size_remap;
#ifndef __i386__
screen_info.vesapm_seg = 0;
#endif
if (!request_mem_region(vesafb_fix.smem_start, size_total, "vesafb")) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"vesafb: cannot reserve video memory at 0x%lx\n",
vesafb_fix.smem_start);
/* We cannot make this fatal. Sometimes this comes from magic
spaces our resource handlers simply don't know about */
}
info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(u32) * 256, &dev->dev);
if (!info) {
release_mem_region(vesafb_fix.smem_start, size_total);
return -ENOMEM;
}
info->pseudo_palette = info->par;
info->par = NULL;
info->screen_base = ioremap(vesafb_fix.smem_start, vesafb_fix.smem_len);
if (!info->screen_base) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"vesafb: abort, cannot ioremap video memory 0x%x @ 0x%lx\n",
vesafb_fix.smem_len, vesafb_fix.smem_start);
err = -EIO;
goto err;
}
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: framebuffer at 0x%lx, mapped to 0x%p, "
"using %dk, total %dk\n",
vesafb_fix.smem_start, info->screen_base,
size_remap/1024, size_total/1024);
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: mode is %dx%dx%d, linelength=%d, pages=%d\n",
vesafb_defined.xres, vesafb_defined.yres, vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel, vesafb_fix.line_length, screen_info.pages);
if (screen_info.vesapm_seg) {
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: protected mode interface info at %04x:%04x\n",
screen_info.vesapm_seg,screen_info.vesapm_off);
}
if (screen_info.vesapm_seg < 0xc000)
ypan = pmi_setpal = 0; /* not available or some DOS TSR ... */
if (ypan || pmi_setpal) {
pmi_base = (unsigned short*)phys_to_virt(((unsigned long)screen_info.vesapm_seg << 4) + screen_info.vesapm_off);
pmi_start = (void*)((char*)pmi_base + pmi_base[1]);
pmi_pal = (void*)((char*)pmi_base + pmi_base[2]);
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: pmi: set display start = %p, set palette = %p\n",pmi_start,pmi_pal);
if (pmi_base[3]) {
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: pmi: ports = ");
for (i = pmi_base[3]/2; pmi_base[i] != 0xffff; i++)
printk("%x ",pmi_base[i]);
printk("\n");
if (pmi_base[i] != 0xffff) {
/*
* memory areas not supported (yet?)
*
* Rules are: we have to set up a descriptor for the requested
* memory area and pass it in the ES register to the BIOS function.
*/
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: can't handle memory requests, pmi disabled\n");
ypan = pmi_setpal = 0;
}
}
}
vesafb_defined.xres_virtual = vesafb_defined.xres;
vesafb_defined.yres_virtual = vesafb_fix.smem_len / vesafb_fix.line_length;
if (ypan && vesafb_defined.yres_virtual > vesafb_defined.yres) {
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: scrolling: %s using protected mode interface, yres_virtual=%d\n",
(ypan > 1) ? "ywrap" : "ypan",vesafb_defined.yres_virtual);
} else {
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: scrolling: redraw\n");
vesafb_defined.yres_virtual = vesafb_defined.yres;
ypan = 0;
}
/* some dummy values for timing to make fbset happy */
vesafb_defined.pixclock = 10000000 / vesafb_defined.xres * 1000 / vesafb_defined.yres;
vesafb_defined.left_margin = (vesafb_defined.xres / 8) & 0xf8;
vesafb_defined.hsync_len = (vesafb_defined.xres / 8) & 0xf8;
vesafb_defined.red.offset = screen_info.red_pos;
vesafb_defined.red.length = screen_info.red_size;
vesafb_defined.green.offset = screen_info.green_pos;
vesafb_defined.green.length = screen_info.green_size;
vesafb_defined.blue.offset = screen_info.blue_pos;
vesafb_defined.blue.length = screen_info.blue_size;
vesafb_defined.transp.offset = screen_info.rsvd_pos;
vesafb_defined.transp.length = screen_info.rsvd_size;
if (vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel <= 8) {
depth = vesafb_defined.green.length;
vesafb_defined.red.length =
vesafb_defined.green.length =
vesafb_defined.blue.length =
vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel;
}
printk(KERN_INFO "vesafb: %s: "
"size=%d:%d:%d:%d, shift=%d:%d:%d:%d\n",
(vesafb_defined.bits_per_pixel > 8) ?
"Truecolor" : "Pseudocolor",
screen_info.rsvd_size,
screen_info.red_size,
screen_info.green_size,
screen_info.blue_size,
screen_info.rsvd_pos,
screen_info.red_pos,
screen_info.green_pos,
screen_info.blue_pos);
vesafb_fix.ypanstep = ypan ? 1 : 0;
vesafb_fix.ywrapstep = (ypan>1) ? 1 : 0;
/* request failure does not faze us, as vgacon probably has this
* region already (FIXME) */
request_region(0x3c0, 32, "vesafb");
if (mtrr) {
unsigned int temp_size = size_total;
unsigned int type = 0;
switch (mtrr) {
case 1:
type = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
break;
case 2:
type = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK;
break;
case 3:
type = MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB;
break;
case 4:
type = MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH;
break;
default:
type = 0;
break;
}
if (type) {
int rc;
/* Find the largest power-of-two */
while (temp_size & (temp_size - 1))
temp_size &= (temp_size - 1);
/* Try and find a power of two to add */
do {
rc = mtrr_add(vesafb_fix.smem_start, temp_size,
type, 1);
temp_size >>= 1;
} while (temp_size >= PAGE_SIZE && rc == -EINVAL);
}
}
info->fbops = &vesafb_ops;
info->var = vesafb_defined;
info->fix = vesafb_fix;
info->flags = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT |
(ypan) ? FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN : 0;
vga_compat = (screen_info.capabilities & 2) ? 0 : 1;
printk("vesafb: Mode is %sVGA compatible\n",
(vga_compat) ? "" : "not ");
if (fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0) < 0) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto err;
}
if (register_framebuffer(info)<0) {
err = -EINVAL;
fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
goto err;
}
printk(KERN_INFO "fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n",
info->node, info->fix.id);
return 0;
err:
framebuffer_release(info);
release_mem_region(vesafb_fix.smem_start, size_total);
return err;
}
static struct device_driver vesafb_driver = {
.name = "vesafb",
.bus = &platform_bus_type,
.probe = vesafb_probe,
};
static struct platform_device vesafb_device = {
.name = "vesafb",
};
static int __init vesafb_init(void)
{
int ret;
char *option = NULL;
/* ignore error return of fb_get_options */
fb_get_options("vesafb", &option);
vesafb_setup(option);
ret = driver_register(&vesafb_driver);
if (!ret) {
ret = platform_device_register(&vesafb_device);
if (ret)
driver_unregister(&vesafb_driver);
}
return ret;
}
module_init(vesafb_init);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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