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linux-2.6/drivers/infiniband/core/device.c
Roland Dreier 9206dff157 IB: Remove sysfs files before unregistering device
Move the ib_device_unregister_sysfs() call from ib_dealloc_device() to
ib_unregister_device().  The old code allows device unregister to
proceed even if some sysfs files are open, which leaves a window where
userspace can open a file before a device is removed but then end up
reading the file after the device is removed, which leads to various
kernel crashes either because the device data structure is freed or
because the low-level driver code is gone after module removal.

By not returning from ib_unregister_device() until after all sysfs
entries are removed, we make sure that data structures and/or module
code is not freed until after all sysfs access is done.

Reported-by: Jack Morgenstein <jackm@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
2009-02-25 13:27:46 -08:00

742 lines
20 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2004 Topspin Communications. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
* licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
* General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
* COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
* OpenIB.org BSD license below:
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
* without modification, are permitted provided that the following
* conditions are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
* disclaimer.
*
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
* disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
* provided with the distribution.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include "core_priv.h"
MODULE_AUTHOR("Roland Dreier");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("core kernel InfiniBand API");
MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
struct ib_client_data {
struct list_head list;
struct ib_client *client;
void * data;
};
static LIST_HEAD(device_list);
static LIST_HEAD(client_list);
/*
* device_mutex protects access to both device_list and client_list.
* There's no real point to using multiple locks or something fancier
* like an rwsem: we always access both lists, and we're always
* modifying one list or the other list. In any case this is not a
* hot path so there's no point in trying to optimize.
*/
static DEFINE_MUTEX(device_mutex);
static int ib_device_check_mandatory(struct ib_device *device)
{
#define IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(x) { offsetof(struct ib_device, x), #x }
static const struct {
size_t offset;
char *name;
} mandatory_table[] = {
IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(query_device),
IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(query_port),
IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(query_pkey),
IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(query_gid),
IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(alloc_pd),
IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(dealloc_pd),
IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(create_ah),
IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(destroy_ah),
IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(create_qp),
IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(modify_qp),
IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(destroy_qp),
IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(post_send),
IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(post_recv),
IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(create_cq),
IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(destroy_cq),
IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(poll_cq),
IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(req_notify_cq),
IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(get_dma_mr),
IB_MANDATORY_FUNC(dereg_mr)
};
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mandatory_table); ++i) {
if (!*(void **) ((void *) device + mandatory_table[i].offset)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Device %s is missing mandatory function %s\n",
device->name, mandatory_table[i].name);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
return 0;
}
static struct ib_device *__ib_device_get_by_name(const char *name)
{
struct ib_device *device;
list_for_each_entry(device, &device_list, core_list)
if (!strncmp(name, device->name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX))
return device;
return NULL;
}
static int alloc_name(char *name)
{
unsigned long *inuse;
char buf[IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX];
struct ib_device *device;
int i;
inuse = (unsigned long *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!inuse)
return -ENOMEM;
list_for_each_entry(device, &device_list, core_list) {
if (!sscanf(device->name, name, &i))
continue;
if (i < 0 || i >= PAGE_SIZE * 8)
continue;
snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, name, i);
if (!strncmp(buf, device->name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX))
set_bit(i, inuse);
}
i = find_first_zero_bit(inuse, PAGE_SIZE * 8);
free_page((unsigned long) inuse);
snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, name, i);
if (__ib_device_get_by_name(buf))
return -ENFILE;
strlcpy(name, buf, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX);
return 0;
}
static int start_port(struct ib_device *device)
{
return (device->node_type == RDMA_NODE_IB_SWITCH) ? 0 : 1;
}
static int end_port(struct ib_device *device)
{
return (device->node_type == RDMA_NODE_IB_SWITCH) ?
0 : device->phys_port_cnt;
}
/**
* ib_alloc_device - allocate an IB device struct
* @size:size of structure to allocate
*
* Low-level drivers should use ib_alloc_device() to allocate &struct
* ib_device. @size is the size of the structure to be allocated,
* including any private data used by the low-level driver.
* ib_dealloc_device() must be used to free structures allocated with
* ib_alloc_device().
*/
struct ib_device *ib_alloc_device(size_t size)
{
BUG_ON(size < sizeof (struct ib_device));
return kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_alloc_device);
/**
* ib_dealloc_device - free an IB device struct
* @device:structure to free
*
* Free a structure allocated with ib_alloc_device().
*/
void ib_dealloc_device(struct ib_device *device)
{
if (device->reg_state == IB_DEV_UNINITIALIZED) {
kfree(device);
return;
}
BUG_ON(device->reg_state != IB_DEV_UNREGISTERED);
kobject_put(&device->dev.kobj);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_dealloc_device);
static int add_client_context(struct ib_device *device, struct ib_client *client)
{
struct ib_client_data *context;
unsigned long flags;
context = kmalloc(sizeof *context, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!context) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Couldn't allocate client context for %s/%s\n",
device->name, client->name);
return -ENOMEM;
}
context->client = client;
context->data = NULL;
spin_lock_irqsave(&device->client_data_lock, flags);
list_add(&context->list, &device->client_data_list);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->client_data_lock, flags);
return 0;
}
static int read_port_table_lengths(struct ib_device *device)
{
struct ib_port_attr *tprops = NULL;
int num_ports, ret = -ENOMEM;
u8 port_index;
tprops = kmalloc(sizeof *tprops, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tprops)
goto out;
num_ports = end_port(device) - start_port(device) + 1;
device->pkey_tbl_len = kmalloc(sizeof *device->pkey_tbl_len * num_ports,
GFP_KERNEL);
device->gid_tbl_len = kmalloc(sizeof *device->gid_tbl_len * num_ports,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!device->pkey_tbl_len || !device->gid_tbl_len)
goto err;
for (port_index = 0; port_index < num_ports; ++port_index) {
ret = ib_query_port(device, port_index + start_port(device),
tprops);
if (ret)
goto err;
device->pkey_tbl_len[port_index] = tprops->pkey_tbl_len;
device->gid_tbl_len[port_index] = tprops->gid_tbl_len;
}
ret = 0;
goto out;
err:
kfree(device->gid_tbl_len);
kfree(device->pkey_tbl_len);
out:
kfree(tprops);
return ret;
}
/**
* ib_register_device - Register an IB device with IB core
* @device:Device to register
*
* Low-level drivers use ib_register_device() to register their
* devices with the IB core. All registered clients will receive a
* callback for each device that is added. @device must be allocated
* with ib_alloc_device().
*/
int ib_register_device(struct ib_device *device)
{
int ret;
mutex_lock(&device_mutex);
if (strchr(device->name, '%')) {
ret = alloc_name(device->name);
if (ret)
goto out;
}
if (ib_device_check_mandatory(device)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->event_handler_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->client_data_list);
spin_lock_init(&device->event_handler_lock);
spin_lock_init(&device->client_data_lock);
ret = read_port_table_lengths(device);
if (ret) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Couldn't create table lengths cache for device %s\n",
device->name);
goto out;
}
ret = ib_device_register_sysfs(device);
if (ret) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Couldn't register device %s with driver model\n",
device->name);
kfree(device->gid_tbl_len);
kfree(device->pkey_tbl_len);
goto out;
}
list_add_tail(&device->core_list, &device_list);
device->reg_state = IB_DEV_REGISTERED;
{
struct ib_client *client;
list_for_each_entry(client, &client_list, list)
if (client->add && !add_client_context(device, client))
client->add(device);
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&device_mutex);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_register_device);
/**
* ib_unregister_device - Unregister an IB device
* @device:Device to unregister
*
* Unregister an IB device. All clients will receive a remove callback.
*/
void ib_unregister_device(struct ib_device *device)
{
struct ib_client *client;
struct ib_client_data *context, *tmp;
unsigned long flags;
mutex_lock(&device_mutex);
list_for_each_entry_reverse(client, &client_list, list)
if (client->remove)
client->remove(device);
list_del(&device->core_list);
kfree(device->gid_tbl_len);
kfree(device->pkey_tbl_len);
mutex_unlock(&device_mutex);
ib_device_unregister_sysfs(device);
spin_lock_irqsave(&device->client_data_lock, flags);
list_for_each_entry_safe(context, tmp, &device->client_data_list, list)
kfree(context);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->client_data_lock, flags);
device->reg_state = IB_DEV_UNREGISTERED;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_unregister_device);
/**
* ib_register_client - Register an IB client
* @client:Client to register
*
* Upper level users of the IB drivers can use ib_register_client() to
* register callbacks for IB device addition and removal. When an IB
* device is added, each registered client's add method will be called
* (in the order the clients were registered), and when a device is
* removed, each client's remove method will be called (in the reverse
* order that clients were registered). In addition, when
* ib_register_client() is called, the client will receive an add
* callback for all devices already registered.
*/
int ib_register_client(struct ib_client *client)
{
struct ib_device *device;
mutex_lock(&device_mutex);
list_add_tail(&client->list, &client_list);
list_for_each_entry(device, &device_list, core_list)
if (client->add && !add_client_context(device, client))
client->add(device);
mutex_unlock(&device_mutex);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_register_client);
/**
* ib_unregister_client - Unregister an IB client
* @client:Client to unregister
*
* Upper level users use ib_unregister_client() to remove their client
* registration. When ib_unregister_client() is called, the client
* will receive a remove callback for each IB device still registered.
*/
void ib_unregister_client(struct ib_client *client)
{
struct ib_client_data *context, *tmp;
struct ib_device *device;
unsigned long flags;
mutex_lock(&device_mutex);
list_for_each_entry(device, &device_list, core_list) {
if (client->remove)
client->remove(device);
spin_lock_irqsave(&device->client_data_lock, flags);
list_for_each_entry_safe(context, tmp, &device->client_data_list, list)
if (context->client == client) {
list_del(&context->list);
kfree(context);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->client_data_lock, flags);
}
list_del(&client->list);
mutex_unlock(&device_mutex);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_unregister_client);
/**
* ib_get_client_data - Get IB client context
* @device:Device to get context for
* @client:Client to get context for
*
* ib_get_client_data() returns client context set with
* ib_set_client_data().
*/
void *ib_get_client_data(struct ib_device *device, struct ib_client *client)
{
struct ib_client_data *context;
void *ret = NULL;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&device->client_data_lock, flags);
list_for_each_entry(context, &device->client_data_list, list)
if (context->client == client) {
ret = context->data;
break;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->client_data_lock, flags);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_get_client_data);
/**
* ib_set_client_data - Set IB client context
* @device:Device to set context for
* @client:Client to set context for
* @data:Context to set
*
* ib_set_client_data() sets client context that can be retrieved with
* ib_get_client_data().
*/
void ib_set_client_data(struct ib_device *device, struct ib_client *client,
void *data)
{
struct ib_client_data *context;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&device->client_data_lock, flags);
list_for_each_entry(context, &device->client_data_list, list)
if (context->client == client) {
context->data = data;
goto out;
}
printk(KERN_WARNING "No client context found for %s/%s\n",
device->name, client->name);
out:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->client_data_lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_set_client_data);
/**
* ib_register_event_handler - Register an IB event handler
* @event_handler:Handler to register
*
* ib_register_event_handler() registers an event handler that will be
* called back when asynchronous IB events occur (as defined in
* chapter 11 of the InfiniBand Architecture Specification). This
* callback may occur in interrupt context.
*/
int ib_register_event_handler (struct ib_event_handler *event_handler)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&event_handler->device->event_handler_lock, flags);
list_add_tail(&event_handler->list,
&event_handler->device->event_handler_list);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&event_handler->device->event_handler_lock, flags);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_register_event_handler);
/**
* ib_unregister_event_handler - Unregister an event handler
* @event_handler:Handler to unregister
*
* Unregister an event handler registered with
* ib_register_event_handler().
*/
int ib_unregister_event_handler(struct ib_event_handler *event_handler)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&event_handler->device->event_handler_lock, flags);
list_del(&event_handler->list);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&event_handler->device->event_handler_lock, flags);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_unregister_event_handler);
/**
* ib_dispatch_event - Dispatch an asynchronous event
* @event:Event to dispatch
*
* Low-level drivers must call ib_dispatch_event() to dispatch the
* event to all registered event handlers when an asynchronous event
* occurs.
*/
void ib_dispatch_event(struct ib_event *event)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct ib_event_handler *handler;
spin_lock_irqsave(&event->device->event_handler_lock, flags);
list_for_each_entry(handler, &event->device->event_handler_list, list)
handler->handler(handler, event);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&event->device->event_handler_lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_dispatch_event);
/**
* ib_query_device - Query IB device attributes
* @device:Device to query
* @device_attr:Device attributes
*
* ib_query_device() returns the attributes of a device through the
* @device_attr pointer.
*/
int ib_query_device(struct ib_device *device,
struct ib_device_attr *device_attr)
{
return device->query_device(device, device_attr);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_query_device);
/**
* ib_query_port - Query IB port attributes
* @device:Device to query
* @port_num:Port number to query
* @port_attr:Port attributes
*
* ib_query_port() returns the attributes of a port through the
* @port_attr pointer.
*/
int ib_query_port(struct ib_device *device,
u8 port_num,
struct ib_port_attr *port_attr)
{
if (port_num < start_port(device) || port_num > end_port(device))
return -EINVAL;
return device->query_port(device, port_num, port_attr);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_query_port);
/**
* ib_query_gid - Get GID table entry
* @device:Device to query
* @port_num:Port number to query
* @index:GID table index to query
* @gid:Returned GID
*
* ib_query_gid() fetches the specified GID table entry.
*/
int ib_query_gid(struct ib_device *device,
u8 port_num, int index, union ib_gid *gid)
{
return device->query_gid(device, port_num, index, gid);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_query_gid);
/**
* ib_query_pkey - Get P_Key table entry
* @device:Device to query
* @port_num:Port number to query
* @index:P_Key table index to query
* @pkey:Returned P_Key
*
* ib_query_pkey() fetches the specified P_Key table entry.
*/
int ib_query_pkey(struct ib_device *device,
u8 port_num, u16 index, u16 *pkey)
{
return device->query_pkey(device, port_num, index, pkey);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_query_pkey);
/**
* ib_modify_device - Change IB device attributes
* @device:Device to modify
* @device_modify_mask:Mask of attributes to change
* @device_modify:New attribute values
*
* ib_modify_device() changes a device's attributes as specified by
* the @device_modify_mask and @device_modify structure.
*/
int ib_modify_device(struct ib_device *device,
int device_modify_mask,
struct ib_device_modify *device_modify)
{
return device->modify_device(device, device_modify_mask,
device_modify);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_modify_device);
/**
* ib_modify_port - Modifies the attributes for the specified port.
* @device: The device to modify.
* @port_num: The number of the port to modify.
* @port_modify_mask: Mask used to specify which attributes of the port
* to change.
* @port_modify: New attribute values for the port.
*
* ib_modify_port() changes a port's attributes as specified by the
* @port_modify_mask and @port_modify structure.
*/
int ib_modify_port(struct ib_device *device,
u8 port_num, int port_modify_mask,
struct ib_port_modify *port_modify)
{
if (port_num < start_port(device) || port_num > end_port(device))
return -EINVAL;
return device->modify_port(device, port_num, port_modify_mask,
port_modify);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_modify_port);
/**
* ib_find_gid - Returns the port number and GID table index where
* a specified GID value occurs.
* @device: The device to query.
* @gid: The GID value to search for.
* @port_num: The port number of the device where the GID value was found.
* @index: The index into the GID table where the GID was found. This
* parameter may be NULL.
*/
int ib_find_gid(struct ib_device *device, union ib_gid *gid,
u8 *port_num, u16 *index)
{
union ib_gid tmp_gid;
int ret, port, i;
for (port = start_port(device); port <= end_port(device); ++port) {
for (i = 0; i < device->gid_tbl_len[port - start_port(device)]; ++i) {
ret = ib_query_gid(device, port, i, &tmp_gid);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (!memcmp(&tmp_gid, gid, sizeof *gid)) {
*port_num = port;
if (index)
*index = i;
return 0;
}
}
}
return -ENOENT;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_find_gid);
/**
* ib_find_pkey - Returns the PKey table index where a specified
* PKey value occurs.
* @device: The device to query.
* @port_num: The port number of the device to search for the PKey.
* @pkey: The PKey value to search for.
* @index: The index into the PKey table where the PKey was found.
*/
int ib_find_pkey(struct ib_device *device,
u8 port_num, u16 pkey, u16 *index)
{
int ret, i;
u16 tmp_pkey;
for (i = 0; i < device->pkey_tbl_len[port_num - start_port(device)]; ++i) {
ret = ib_query_pkey(device, port_num, i, &tmp_pkey);
if (ret)
return ret;
if ((pkey & 0x7fff) == (tmp_pkey & 0x7fff)) {
*index = i;
return 0;
}
}
return -ENOENT;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_find_pkey);
static int __init ib_core_init(void)
{
int ret;
ret = ib_sysfs_setup();
if (ret)
printk(KERN_WARNING "Couldn't create InfiniBand device class\n");
ret = ib_cache_setup();
if (ret) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Couldn't set up InfiniBand P_Key/GID cache\n");
ib_sysfs_cleanup();
}
return ret;
}
static void __exit ib_core_cleanup(void)
{
ib_cache_cleanup();
ib_sysfs_cleanup();
/* Make sure that any pending umem accounting work is done. */
flush_scheduled_work();
}
module_init(ib_core_init);
module_exit(ib_core_cleanup);