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Author SHA1 Message Date
Shiraz Hashim f23f1516b6 gpiolib: provide provision to register pin ranges
pinctrl subsystem needs gpio chip base to prepare set of gpio
pin ranges, which a given pinctrl driver can handle. This is
important to handle pinctrl gpio request calls in order to
program a given pin properly for gpio operation.

As gpio base is allocated dynamically during gpiochip
registration, presently there exists no clean way to pass this
information to the pinctrl subsystem.

After few discussions from [1], it was concluded that may be
gpio controller reporting the pin range it supports, is a
better way than pinctrl subsystem directly registering it.

[1] http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ports.arm.kernel/184816

Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shiraz Hashim <shiraz.hashim@st.com>
[Edited documentation a bit]
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2012-11-11 19:06:00 +01:00
Laxman Dewangan f567fde246 gpio: fix bits conflict for gpio flags
The bit 2 and 3 in GPIO flag are allocated for the
flag OPEN_DRAIN/OPEN_SOURCE. These bits are reused
for the flag EXPORT/EXPORT_CHANGEABLE and so creating
conflict.
Fix this conflict by assigning bit 4 and 5 for the
flag EXPORT/EXPORT_CHANGEABLE.

Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2012-07-05 15:04:10 +02:00
Mark Brown 09d71ff194 gpiolib: Implement devm_gpio_request_one()
Allow drivers to use the modern request and configure idiom together
with devres.

As with plain gpio_request() and gpio_request_one() we can't implement
the old school version in terms of _one() as this would force the
explicit selection of a direction in gpio_request() which could break
systems if we pick the wrong one.  Implementing devm_gpio_request_one()
in terms of devm_gpio_request() would needlessly complicate things or
lead to duplication from the unmanaged version depending on how it's
done.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-05-18 16:48:35 -06:00
Mark Brown 7563bbf89d gpiolib/arches: Centralise bolierplate asm/gpio.h
Rather than requiring architectures that use gpiolib but don't have any
need to define anything custom to copy an asm/gpio.h provide a Kconfig
symbol which architectures must select in order to include gpio.h and
for other architectures just provide the trivial implementation directly.

This makes it much easier to do gpiolib updates and is also a step towards
making gpiolib APIs available on every architecture.

For architectures with existing boilerplate code leave a stub header in
place which warns on direct inclusion of asm/gpio.h and includes
linux/gpio.h to catch code that's doing this.  Direct inclusion of
asm/gpio.h has long been deprecated.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-05-11 18:00:14 -06:00
Mark Brown 2c96922ae3 gpiolib: Add !CONFIG_GPIOLIB definitions of devm_ functions
Currently the managed gpio_request() and gpio_free() are not stubbed out
for configurations not using gpiolib - do that to aid use in drivers.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-04-05 21:40:32 -07:00
Wolfram Sang fc3a1f04f5 gpio: add flags to export GPIOs when requesting
Introduce new flags to automatically export GPIOs when using the convenience
functions gpio_request_one() or gpio_request_array(). This eases support for
custom boards where lots of GPIOs need to be exported for customer
applications.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-04-05 21:24:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7bf97e1d5a GPIO changes for v3.4
Primarily gpio device driver changes with some minor side effects
 under arch/arm and arch/x86.  Also includes a few core changes such as
 explicitly supporting (electrical) open source and open drain outputs
 and some help for parsing gpio devicetree properties.
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Merge tag 'gpio-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6

Pull GPIO changes for v3.4 from Grant Likely:
 "Primarily gpio device driver changes with some minor side effects
  under arch/arm and arch/x86.  Also includes a few core changes such as
  explicitly supporting (electrical) open source and open drain outputs
  and some help for parsing gpio devicetree properties."

Fix up context conflict due to Laxman Dewangan adding sleep control for
the tps65910 driver separately for gpio's and regulators.

* tag 'gpio-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6: (34 commits)
  gpio/ep93xx: Remove unused inline function and useless pr_err message
  gpio/sodaville: Mark broken due to core irqdomain migration
  gpio/omap: fix redundant decoding of gpio offset
  gpio/omap: fix incorrect update to context.irqenable1
  gpio/omap: fix incorrect context restore logic in omap_gpio_runtime_*
  gpio/omap: fix missing dataout context save in _set_gpio_dataout_reg
  gpio/omap: fix _set_gpio_irqenable implementation
  gpio/omap: fix trigger type to unsigned
  gpio/omap: fix wakeup_en register update in _set_gpio_wakeup()
  gpio: tegra: tegra_gpio_config shouldn't be __init
  gpio/davinci: fix enabling unbanked GPIO IRQs
  gpio/davinci: fix oops on unbanked gpio irq request
  gpio/omap: Fix section warning for omap_mpuio_alloc_gc()
  ARM: tegra: export tegra_gpio_{en,dis}able
  gpio/gpio-stmpe: Fix the value returned by _get_value routine
  Documentation/gpio.txt: Explain expected pinctrl interaction
  GPIO: LPC32xx: Add output reading to GPO P3
  GPIO: LPC32xx: Fix missing bit selection mask
  gpio/omap: fix wakeups on level-triggered GPIOs
  gpio/omap: Fix IRQ handling for SPARSE_IRQ
  ...
2012-03-28 14:08:46 -07:00
Laxman Dewangan 25553ff075 gpio: gpiolib: Support for open source/emitter gpios
Adding support for the open source gpio on which client
can specify the open source property through GPIO flag
GPIOF_OPEN_SOURCE at the time of gpio request.
The open source pins are normally pulled low and it
cannot be driven to output with value of 0 and so
when client request for setting the pin to LOW, the
gpio will be set to input direction to make pin in tristate
and hence PULL-DOWN on pins will make the state to LOW.
The open source pin can be driven to HIGH by setting output
with value of 1.

Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Reviwed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-03-05 07:49:44 -07:00
Laxman Dewangan aca5ce14eb gpio: gpiolib: Support for open drain/collector gpios
Adding support for the open drain gpio on which client
can specify the open drain property through GPIO flag
GPIOF_OPEN_DRAIN at the time of gpio request.
The open drain pins are normally pulled high and it
cannot be driven to output with value of 1 and so
when client request for setting the pin to HIGH, the
gpio will be set to input direction to make pin in tristate
and hence PULL-UP on pins will make the state to HIGH.
The open drain pin can be driven to LOW by setting output
with value of 0.

Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Reviwed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-03-05 07:49:44 -07:00
Paul Gortmaker 187f1882b5 BUG: headers with BUG/BUG_ON etc. need linux/bug.h
If a header file is making use of BUG, BUG_ON, BUILD_BUG_ON, or any
other BUG variant in a static inline (i.e. not in a #define) then
that header really should be including <linux/bug.h> and not just
expecting it to be implicitly present.

We can make this change risk-free, since if the files using these
headers didn't have exposure to linux/bug.h already, they would have
been causing compile failures/warnings.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-03-04 17:54:34 -05:00
Mark Brown feb8369924 gpiolib: Ensure struct gpio is always defined
Currently struct gpio is only defined when using gpiolib which makes the
stub gpio_request_array() much less useful in drivers than is ideal as
they can't work with struct gpio.  Since there are no other definitions
in kernel instead make the define always available no matter if gpiolib
is selectable or selected, ensuring that drivers can always use the
type.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2011-10-24 16:04:06 +02:00
Randy Dunlap c001fb72a7 gpio: add GPIOF_ values regardless on kconfig settings
Make GPIOF_ defined values available even when GPIOLIB nor GENERIC_GPIO
is enabled by moving them to <linux/gpio.h>.

Fixes these build errors in linux-next:
sound/soc/codecs/ak4641.c:524: error: 'GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW' undeclared (first use in this function)
sound/soc/codecs/wm8915.c:2921: error: 'GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW' undeclared (first use in this function)

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2011-06-16 08:40:52 -06:00
Lars-Peter Clausen 7c295975a8 gpio: make gpio_{request,free}_array gpio array parameter const
gpio_{request,free}_array should not (and do not) modify the passed gpio
array, so make the parameter const.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Acked-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2011-05-27 17:56:45 -06:00
Joe Perches 3474cb3cc0 gpio: Convert gpio_is_valid to return bool
Make the code a bit more readable.

Instead of casting an int to an unsigned then comparing to
MAX_NR_GPIOS, add a >= 0 test and let the compiler optimizer
do the conversion to unsigned.

The generated code should be the same.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2011-05-26 21:02:43 -06:00
Wolfram Sang 323b7fe8f8 include/gpio.h: remove remaining __must_check-annotiations
Commit 5f829e405e (gpiolib: add missing functions
to generic fallback) also introduced two.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-14 08:06:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds d8a3515e2a Revert "gpiolib: annotate gpio-intialization with __must_check"
This reverts commit 0fdae42d36, which
wasn't really supposed to go in, and causes lots of annoying warnings.

Quoth Andrew:
  "Complete brainfart - I meant to drop that patch ages ago."

Quoth Greg:
  "Ick, yeah, that patch isn't ok to go in as-is, all of the callers
   need to be fixed up first, which is what I thought we had agreed on..."

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-13 17:26:46 -08:00
Wolfram Sang 5f829e405e gpiolib: add missing functions to generic fallback
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-13 08:03:15 -08:00
Wolfram Sang 0fdae42d36 gpiolib: annotate gpio-intialization with __must_check
Because GPIOs can have crucial functions especially in embedded systems,
we are better safe than sorry regarding their configuration.  For
gpio_request, the documentation is simply enforced: <quote>"The return
value of gpio_request() must be checked."</quote> For gpio_direction_* and
gpio_request_*, we now act accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-13 08:03:14 -08:00
Anton Vorontsov 4e4438b865 gpiolib: Add 'struct gpio_chip' forward declaration for !GPIOLIB case
With CONFIG_GPIOLIB=n, the 'struct gpio_chip' is not declared,
so the following pops up on PowerPC:

  cc1: warnings being treated as errors
  In file included from arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_common.c:19:
  include/linux/of_gpio.h:74: warning: 'struct gpio_chip' declared
                              inside parameter list
  include/linux/of_gpio.h:74: warning: its scope is only this definition
                              or declaration, which is probably not what
			      you want
  include/linux/of_gpio.h:75: warning: 'struct gpio_chip' declared
                              inside parameter list
  make[2]: *** [arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_common.o] Error 1

This patch fixes the issue by providing the proper forward declaration.

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2010-09-01 08:55:24 -06:00
Felipe Balbi c4b5be98fe gpiolib: introduce set_debounce method
A few architectures, like OMAP, allow you to set a debouncing time for the
gpio before generating the IRQ.  Teach gpiolib about that.

Mark said:
: This would be generally useful for embedded systems, especially where
: the interrupt concerned is a wake source.  It allows drivers to avoid
: spurious interrupts from noisy sources so if the hardware supports it
: the driver can avoid having to explicitly wait for the signal to become
: stable and software has to cope with fewer events.  We've lived without
: it for quite some time, though.

David said:
: I looked at adding debounce support to the generic GPIO calls (and thus
: gpiolib) some time back, but decided against it.  I forget why at this
: time (check list archives) but it wasn't because of lack of utility in
: certain contexts.
:
: One thing to watch out for is just how variable the hardware capabilities
: are.  Atmel GPIOs have something like a fixed number of 32K clock cycles
: for debounce, twl4030 had something odd, OMAPs were more like the Atmel
: chips but with a different clock.  In some cases debouncing had to be
: ganged, not per-GPIO.  And so forth.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-27 09:12:42 -07:00
Jani Nikula 0769746183 gpiolib: add support for changing value polarity in sysfs
Drivers may use gpiolib sysfs as part of their public user space
interface. The GPIO number and polarity might change from board to
board. The gpio_export_link() call can be used to hide the GPIO number
from user space. Add support for also hiding the GPIO line polarity
changes from user space.

Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <ext-jani.1.nikula@nokia.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-16 07:20:01 -08:00
Jani Nikula a4177ee7f1 gpiolib: allow exported GPIO nodes to be named using sysfs links
Commit 926b663ce8 (gpiolib: allow GPIOs to
be named) already provides naming on the chip level. This patch provides
more flexibility by allowing multiple names where ever in sysfs on a per
GPIO basis.

Adapted from David Brownell's comments on a similar concept:
http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/4/20/203.

[randy.dunlap@oracle.com: fix build for CONFIG_GENERIC_GPIO=n]
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <ext-jani.1.nikula@nokia.com>
Acked-by: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: Daniel Silverstone <dsilvers@simtec.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23 07:39:46 -07:00
Uwe Kleine-König 3d599d1ca5 gpio_free might sleep, generic part
According to the documentation gpio_free should only be called from task
context only.  To make this more explicit add a might sleep to all
implementations.

This is the generic part which changes gpiolib and the fallback
implementation only.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@informatik.uni-freiburg.de>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-16 11:21:40 -07:00
David Brownell d8f388d8dc gpio: sysfs interface
This adds a simple sysfs interface for GPIOs.

    /sys/class/gpio
    	/export ... asks the kernel to export a GPIO to userspace
    	/unexport ... to return a GPIO to the kernel
        /gpioN ... for each exported GPIO #N
	    /value ... always readable, writes fail for input GPIOs
	    /direction ... r/w as: in, out (default low); write high, low
	/gpiochipN ... for each gpiochip; #N is its first GPIO
	    /base ... (r/o) same as N
	    /label ... (r/o) descriptive, not necessarily unique
	    /ngpio ... (r/o) number of GPIOs; numbered N .. N+(ngpio - 1)

GPIOs claimed by kernel code may be exported by its owner using a new
gpio_export() call, which should be most useful for driver debugging.
Such exports may optionally be done without a "direction" attribute.

Userspace may ask to take over a GPIO by writing to a sysfs control file,
helping to cope with incomplete board support or other "one-off"
requirements that don't merit full kernel support:

  echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/export
	... will gpio_request(23, "sysfs") and gpio_export(23);
	use /sys/class/gpio/gpio-23/direction to (re)configure it,
	when that GPIO can be used as both input and output.
  echo 23 > /sys/class/gpio/unexport
	... will gpio_free(23), when it was exported as above

The extra D-space footprint is a few hundred bytes, except for the sysfs
resources associated with each exported GPIO.  The additional I-space
footprint is about two thirds of the current size of gpiolib (!).  Since
no /dev node creation is involved, no "udev" support is needed.

Related changes:

  * This adds a device pointer to "struct gpio_chip".  When GPIO
    providers initialize that, sysfs gpio class devices become children of
    that device instead of being "virtual" devices.

  * The (few) gpio_chip providers which have such a device node have
    been updated.

  * Some gpio_chip drivers also needed to update their module "owner"
    field ...  for which missing kerneldoc was added.

  * Some gpio_chips don't support input GPIOs.  Those GPIOs are now
    flagged appropriately when the chip is registered.

Based on previous patches, and discussion both on and off LKML.

A Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-gpio update is ready to submit once this
merges to mainline.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: a few maintenance build fixes]
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-25 10:53:30 -07:00
David Brownell 6ea0205b56 gpio: build fixes
This fixes various gpio-related build errors (mostly potential)
reported in part by Russell King and Uwe Kleine-König.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <Uwe.Kleine-Koenig@digi.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-05-24 09:56:13 -07:00
David Brownell 7560fa60fc gpio: <linux/gpio.h> and "no GPIO support here" stubs
Add a <linux/gpio.h> defining fail/warn stubs for GPIO calls on platforms that
don't support the GPIO programming interface.  That includes the arch-specific
implementation glue otherwise.

This facilitates a new model for GPIO usage: drivers that can use GPIOs if
they're available, but don't require them.  One example of such a driver is
NAND driver for various FreeScale chips.  On platforms update with GPIO
support, they can be used instead of a worst-case delay to verify that the
BUSY signal is off.

(Also includes a couple minor unrelated doc updates.)

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-03-04 16:35:10 -08:00