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Author SHA1 Message Date
Pavel Emelyanov
bdcde3d71a [SOCK]: Drop inuse pcounter from struct proto (v2).
An uppercut - do not use the pcounter on struct proto.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-03-28 16:39:33 -07:00
Pavel Emelyanov
39d8cda76c [SOCK]: Add udp_hash member to struct proto.
Inspired by the commit ab1e0a13 ([SOCK] proto: Add hashinfo member to 
struct proto) from Arnaldo, I made similar thing for UDP/-Lite IPv4 
and -v6 protocols.

The result is not that exciting, but it removes some levels of
indirection in udpxxx_get_port and saves some space in code and text.

The first step is to union existing hashinfo and new udp_hash on the
struct proto and give a name to this union, since future initialization 
of tcpxxx_prot, dccp_vx_protinfo and udpxxx_protinfo will cause gcc 
warning about inability to initialize anonymous member this way.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-03-22 16:50:58 -07:00
Harvey Harrison
0dc47877a3 net: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrences
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-03-05 20:47:47 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
ee6b967301 [IPV4]: Add 'rtable' field in struct sk_buff to alias 'dst' and avoid casts
(Anonymous) unions can help us to avoid ugly casts.

A common cast it the (struct rtable *)skb->dst one.

Defining an union like  :
union {
     struct dst_entry *dst;
     struct rtable *rtable;
};
permits to use skb->rtable in place.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-03-05 18:30:47 -08:00
Denis V. Lunev
fd80eb942a [INET]: Remove struct dst_entry *dst from request_sock_ops.rtx_syn_ack.
It looks like dst parameter is used in this API due to historical
reasons.  Actually, it is really used in the direct call to
tcp_v4_send_synack only.  So, create a wrapper for tcp_v4_send_synack
and remove dst from rtx_syn_ack.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-02-29 11:43:03 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
ab1e0a13d7 [SOCK] proto: Add hashinfo member to struct proto
This way we can remove TCP and DCCP specific versions of

sk->sk_prot->get_port: both v4 and v6 use inet_csk_get_port
sk->sk_prot->hash:     inet_hash is directly used, only v6 need
                       a specific version to deal with mapped sockets
sk->sk_prot->unhash:   both v4 and v6 use inet_hash directly

struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops also gets a new member, bind_conflict, so
that inet_csk_get_port can find the per family routine.

Now only the lookup routines receive as a parameter a struct inet_hashtable.

With this we further reuse code, reducing the difference among INET transport
protocols.

Eventually work has to be done on UDP and SCTP to make them share this
infrastructure and get as a bonus inet_diag interfaces so that iproute can be
used with these protocols.

net-2.6/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c:
  struct proto			     |   +8
  struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops |   +8
 2 structs changed
  __inet_hash_nolisten               |  +18
  __inet_hash                        | -210
  inet_put_port                      |   +8
  inet_bind_bucket_create            |   +1
  __inet_hash_connect                |   -8
 5 functions changed, 27 bytes added, 218 bytes removed, diff: -191

net-2.6/net/core/sock.c:
  proto_seq_show                     |   +3
 1 function changed, 3 bytes added, diff: +3

net-2.6/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:
  inet_csk_get_port                  |  +15
 1 function changed, 15 bytes added, diff: +15

net-2.6/net/ipv4/tcp.c:
  tcp_set_state                      |   -7
 1 function changed, 7 bytes removed, diff: -7

net-2.6/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:
  tcp_v4_get_port                    |  -31
  tcp_v4_hash                        |  -48
  tcp_v4_destroy_sock                |   -7
  tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock               |   -2
  tcp_unhash                         | -179
 5 functions changed, 267 bytes removed, diff: -267

net-2.6/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c:
  __inet6_hash |   +8
 1 function changed, 8 bytes added, diff: +8

net-2.6/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c:
  inet_unhash                        | +190
  inet_hash                          | +242
 2 functions changed, 432 bytes added, diff: +432

vmlinux:
 16 functions changed, 485 bytes added, 492 bytes removed, diff: -7

/home/acme/git/net-2.6/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:
  tcp_v6_get_port                    |  -31
  tcp_v6_hash                        |   -7
  tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock               |   -9
 3 functions changed, 47 bytes removed, diff: -47

/home/acme/git/net-2.6/net/dccp/proto.c:
  dccp_destroy_sock                  |   -7
  dccp_unhash                        | -179
  dccp_hash                          |  -49
  dccp_set_state                     |   -7
  dccp_done                          |   +1
 5 functions changed, 1 bytes added, 242 bytes removed, diff: -241

/home/acme/git/net-2.6/net/dccp/ipv4.c:
  dccp_v4_get_port                   |  -31
  dccp_v4_request_recv_sock          |   -2
 2 functions changed, 33 bytes removed, diff: -33

/home/acme/git/net-2.6/net/dccp/ipv6.c:
  dccp_v6_get_port                   |  -31
  dccp_v6_hash                       |   -7
  dccp_v6_request_recv_sock          |   +5
 3 functions changed, 5 bytes added, 38 bytes removed, diff: -33

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-02-03 04:28:52 -08:00
Pavel Emelyanov
d86e0dac2c [NETNS]: Tcp-v6 sockets per-net lookup.
Add a net argument to inet6_lookup and propagate it further.
Actually, this is tcp-v6 implementation of what was done for
tcp-v4 sockets in a previous patch.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-31 19:28:20 -08:00
Pavel Emelyanov
c67499c0e7 [NETNS]: Tcp-v4 sockets per-net lookup.
Add a net argument to inet_lookup and propagate it further
into lookup calls. Plus tune the __inet_check_established.

The dccp and inet_diag, which use that lookup functions
pass the init_net into them.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-31 19:28:19 -08:00
Denis V. Lunev
f1b050bf7a [NETNS]: Add namespace parameter to ip_route_output_flow.
Needed to propagate it down to the __ip_route_output_key.

Signed_off_by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 15:11:06 -08:00
Pavel Emelyanov
b5ccd792fa [NET]: Simple ctl_table to ctl_path conversions.
This patch includes many places, that only required
replacing the ctl_table-s with appropriate ctl_paths
and call register_sysctl_paths().

Nothing special was done with them.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 15:01:07 -08:00
Ilpo Järvinen
c4e18dade1 [CCID3]: Kill some bloat
Without a number of CONFIG.*DEBUG:

net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c:
  ccid3_hc_tx_update_x          | -170
  ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent       | -175
  ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv       | -169
  ccid3_hc_tx_no_feedback_timer | -192
  ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet       | -144
 5 functions changed, 850 bytes removed, diff: -850

net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c:
  ccid3_update_send_interval | +191
 1 function changed, 191 bytes added, diff: +191

net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.o:
 6 functions changed, 191 bytes added, 850 bytes removed, diff: -659

Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 15:00:44 -08:00
Pavel Emelyanov
152da81deb [INET]: Uninline the __inet_hash function.
This one is used in quite many places in the networking code and
seems to big to be inline.

After the patch net/ipv4/build-in.o loses ~650 bytes:
add/remove: 2/0 grow/shrink: 0/5 up/down: 461/-1114 (-653)
function                                     old     new   delta
__inet_hash_nolisten                           -     282    +282
__inet_hash                                    -     179    +179
tcp_sacktag_write_queue                     2255    2254      -1
__inet_lookup_listener                       284     274     -10
tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock                         755     493    -262
tcp_v4_hash                                  389      35    -354
inet_hash_connect                           1086     599    -487

This version addresses the issue pointed by Eric, that
while being inline this function was optimized by gcc
in respect to the 'listen_possible' argument.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:59:26 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
a07a5a86d0 [DCCP]: Remove unused inline function
The function follows48(), which is a special-case of dccp_delta_seqno(),
is nowhere used in the DCCP code, thus removed by this patch.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:58:24 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
52515e77a7 [CCID3]: Nofeedback timer according to rfc3448bis
This implements the changes to the nofeedback timer handling suggested
in draft rfc3448bis00, section 4.4. In particular, these changes mean:

 * better handling of the lossless case (p == 0)
 * the timestamp for computing t_ld becomes obsolete
 * much more recent document (RFC 3448 is almost 5 years old)
 * concepts in rfc3448bis arose from a real, working implementation
   (cf. sec. 12)

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:58:23 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
d8d1252f74 [CCID3]: Implement rfc3448bis changes to feedback reception
This implements the algorithm to update the allowed sending rate X upon
receiving feedback packets, as described in draft rfc3448bis, 4.2/4.3.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:58:22 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
5bd370a63d [CCID3]: Remove two irrelevant states in TX feedback handling
* the NO_SENT state is only triggered in bidirectional mode,
   costing unnecessary processing.
 * the TERM (terminating) state is irrelevant.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:58:22 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
8e138e7949 [CCID3]: Use a function to update p_inv, and p is never used
This patch
 1) concentrates previously scattered computation of p_inv into one function;
 2) removes the `p' element of the CCID3 RX sock (it is redundant);
 3) makes the tfrc_rx_info structure standalone, only used on demand.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:58:21 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
6179983ad3 [DCCP]: Introducing CCMPS
This introduces a CCMPS field for setting a CCID-specific upper bound on the application payload
size, as is defined in RFC 4340, section 14.

Only the TX CCID is considered in setting this limit, since the RX CCID generates comparatively
small (DCCP-Ack) feedback packets. The CCMPS field includes network and transport layer header
lengths. The only current CCMPS customer is CCID4 (via RFC 4828).

A wrapper is used to allow querying the CCMPS even at times where the CCID modules may not have
been fully negotiated yet.

In dccp_sync_mss() the variable `mss_now' has been renamed into `cur_mps', to reflect that we are
dealing with an MPS, but not an MSS.
Since the DCCP code closely follows the TCP code, the identifiers `dccp_sync_mss' and
`dccps_mss_cache' have been kept, as they have direct TCP counterparts.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:59 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
84a97b0af8 [CCID]: More informative registration
The patch makes the registration messages of CCID 2/3 a bit more
informative: instead of repeating the CCID number as currently done,

        "CCID: Registered CCID 2 (ccid2)"  or
        "CCID: Registered CCID 3 (ccid3)",

the descriptive names of the CCID's (from RFCs) are now used:

	"CCID: Registered CCID 2 (TCP-like)" and
	"CCID: Registered CCID 3 (TCP-Friendly Rate Control)".

To allow spaces in the name, the slab name string has been changed to
refer to the numeric CCID identifier, using the same format as before.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:58 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
9cb2345a8c [DCCP]: Documentation for CCID operations
This adds documentation for the ccid_operations structure.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:58 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
cf86314cb7 [DCCP]: Ignore feature negotiation on Data packets
This implements [RFC 4340, p. 32]: "any feature negotiation options received
on DCCP-Data packets MUST be ignored".

Also added a FIXME for further processing, since the code currently (wrongly)
classifies empty Confirm options as invalid - this needs to be resolved in
a separate patch.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:54 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
5cdae198de [DCCP]: Make code assumptions explicit
This removes several `XXX' references which indicate a missing support
for non-1-byte feature values: this is unnecessary, as all currently known
(standardised) SP feature values are 1-byte quantities.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:53 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
dd6303df09 [DCCP]: Remove unused and redundant validation functions
This removes two inlines which were both called in a single function only:

 1) dccp_feat_change() is always called with either DCCPO_CHANGE_L or DCCPO_CHANGE_R as argument
    * from dccp_set_socktopt_change() via do_dccp_setsockopt() with DCCP_SOCKOPT_CHANGE_R/L
    * from __dccp_feat_init() via dccp_feat_init() also with DCCP_SOCKOPT_CHANGE_R/L.

    Hence the dccp_feat_is_valid_type() is completely unnecessary and always returns true.

 2) Due to (1), the length test reduces to 'len >= 4', which in turn makes
    dccp_feat_is_valid_length() unnecessary.

Furthermore, the inline function dccp_feat_is_reserved() was unfolded,
since only called in a single place.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:52 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
af3b867e2f [DCCP]: Support inserting options during the 3-way handshake
This provides a separate routine to insert options during the initial handshake.
The main purpose is to conduct feature negotiation, for the moment the only user
is the timestamp echo needed for the (CCID3) handshake RTT sample.

Padding of options has been put into a small separate routine, to be shared among
the two functions. This could also be used as a generic routine to finish inserting
options.

Also removed an `XXX' comment since its content was obvious.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:52 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
b4d4f7c70f [DCCP]: Handle timestamps on Request/Response exchange separately
In DCCP, timestamps can occur on packets anytime, CCID3 uses a timestamp(/echo) on the Request/Response
exchange. This patch addresses the following situation:
	* timestamps are recorded on the listening socket;
	* Responses are sent from dccp_request_sockets;
	* suppose two connections reach the listening socket with very small time in between:
	* the first timestamp value gets overwritten by the second connection request.

This is not really good, so this patch separates timestamps into
 * those which are received by the server during the initial handshake (on dccp_request_sock);
 * those which are received by the client or the client after connection establishment.

As before, a timestamp of 0 is regarded as indicating that no (meaningful) timestamp has been
received (in addition, a warning message is printed if hosts send 0-valued timestamps).

The timestamp-echoing now works as follows:
 * when a timestamp is present on the initial Request, it is placed into dreq, due to the
   call to dccp_parse_options in dccp_v{4,6}_conn_request;
 * when a timestamp is present on the Ack leading from RESPOND => OPEN, it is copied over
   from the request_sock into the child cocket in dccp_create_openreq_child;
 * timestamps received on an (established) dccp_sock are treated as before.

Since Elapsed Time is measured in hundredths of milliseconds (13.2), the new dccp_timestamp()
function is used, as it is expected that the time between receiving the timestamp and
sending the timestamp echo will be very small against the wrap-around time. As a byproduct,
this allows smaller timestamping-time fields.

Furthermore, inserting the Timestamp Echo option has been taken out of the block starting with
'!dccp_packet_without_ack()', since Timestamp Echo can be carried on any packet (5.8 and 13.3).

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:51 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
8109616e2e [DCCP]: Add (missing) option parsing to request_sock processing
This adds option-parsing code to processing of Acks in the listening state
on request_socks on the server, serving two purposes
 (i)  resolves a FIXME (removed);
 (ii) paves the way for feature-negotiation during connection-setup.

There is an intended subtlety here with regard to dccp_check_req:

 Parsing options happens only after testing whether the received packet is
 a retransmitted Request.  Otherwise, if the Request contained (a possibly
 large number of) feature-negotiation options, recomputing state would have to
 happen each time a retransmitted Request arrives, which opens the door to an
 easy DoS attack.  Since in a genuine retransmission the options should not be
 different from the original, reusing the already computed state seems better.

 The other point is - if there are timestamp options on the Request, they will
 not be answered; which means that in the presence of retransmission (likely
 due to loss and/or other problems), the use of Request/Response RTT sampling
 is suspended, so that startup problems here do not propagate.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:50 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
8b81941248 [DCCP]: Allow to parse options on Request Sockets
The option parsing code currently only parses on full sk's. This causes a problem for
options sent during the initial handshake (in particular timestamps and feature-negotiation
options). Therefore, this patch extends the option parsing code with an additional argument
for request_socks: if it is non-NULL, options are parsed on the request socket, otherwise
the normal path (parsing on the sk) is used.

Subsequent patches, which implement feature negotiation during connection setup, make use
of this facility.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:50 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
7913350663 [DCCP]: Collapse repeated `len' statements into one
This replaces 4 individual assignments for `len' with a single
one, placed where the control flow of those 4 leads to.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:49 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
b8599d2070 [DCCP]: Support for server holding timewait state
This adds a socket option and signalling support for the case where the server
holds timewait state on closing the connection, as described in RFC 4340, 8.3.

Since holding timewait state at the server is the non-usual case, it is enabled
via a socket option. Documentation for this socket option has been added.

The setsockopt statement has been made resilient against different possible cases
of expressing boolean `true' values using a suggestion by Ian McDonald.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:48 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
28be544004 [DCCP]: Use maximum-RTO backoff from DCCP spec
This removes another Fixme, using the TCP maximum RTO rather than the value
specified by the DCCP specification. Across the sections in RFC 4340, 64
seconds is consistently suggested as maximum RTO backoff value; and this is
the value which is now used.

I have checked both termination cases for retransmissions of Close/CloseReq:
with the default value 15 of `retries2', and an initial icsk_retransmit = 0,
it takes about 614 seconds to declare a non-responding peer as dead, after
which the final terminating Reset is sent. With the TCP maximum RTO value of
120 seconds it takes (as might be expected) almost twice as long, about 23
minutes.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:47 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
92d31920b8 [DCCP]: Shift the retransmit timer for active-close into output.c
When performing active close, RFC 4340, 8.3. requires to retransmit the
Close/CloseReq with a backoff-retransmit timer starting at intially 2 RTTs.

This patch shifts the existing code for active-close retransmit timer
into output.c, so that the retransmit timer is started when the first
Close/CloseReq is sent. Previously, the timer was started when, after
releasing the socket in dccp_close(), the actively-closing side had not yet
reached the CLOSED/TIMEWAIT state.

The patch further reduces the initial timeout from 3 seconds to the required
2 RTTs, where - in absence of a known RTT - the fallback value specified in
RFC 4340, 3.4 is used.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:47 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
69567d0b63 [DCCP]: Perform SHUT_RD and SHUT_WR on receiving close
This patch performs two changes:

1) Close the write-end in addition to the read-end when a fin-like segment
  (Close or CloseReq) is received by DCCP. This accounts for the fact that DCCP,
  in contrast to TCP, does not have a half-close. RFC 4340 says in this respect
  that when a fin-like segment has been sent there is no guarantee at all that
  any   further data will be processed.
  Thus this patch performs SHUT_WR in addition to the SHUT_RD when a fin-like
  segment is encountered.

2) Minor change: I noted that code appears twice in different places and think it
   makes sense to put this into a self-contained function (dccp_enqueue()).

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:45 -08:00
Herbert Xu
bb72845e69 [IPSEC]: Make callers of xfrm_lookup to use XFRM_LOOKUP_WAIT
This patch converts all callers of xfrm_lookup that used an
explicit value of 1 to indiciate blocking to use the new flag
XFRM_LOOKUP_WAIT.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:42 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
3f71c81ac3 [TFRC]: Remove previous loss intervals implementation
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:20 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
954c2db868 [CCID3]: Interface CCID3 code with newer Loss Intervals Database
This hooks up the TFRC Loss Interval database with CCID 3 packet reception.
In addition, it makes the CCID-specific computation of the first loss
interval (which requires access to all the guts of CCID3) local to ccid3.c.

The patch also fixes an omission in the DCCP code, that of a default /
fallback RTT value (defined in section 3.4 of RFC 4340 as 0.2 sec); while
at it, the  upper bound of 4 seconds for an RTT sample has  been reduced to
match the initial TCP RTO value of 3 seconds from[RFC 1122, 4.2.3.1].

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:20 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
de0d411cb8 [TFRC]: CCID3 (and CCID4) needs to access these inlines
This moves two inlines back to packet_history.h: these are not private
to packet_history.c, but are needed by CCID3/4 to detect whether a new
loss is indicated, or whether a loss is already pending.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:19 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
db64196038 [CCID3]: Redundant debugging output / documentation
Each time feedback is sent two lines are printed:

	ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback: client ... - entry
	ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback: Interval ...usec, X_recv=..., 1/p=...

The first line is redundant and thus removed.

Further, documentation of ccid3_hc_rx_sock (capitalisation) is made consistent.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:18 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
8a9c7e92e0 [TFRC]: Ringbuffer to track loss interval history
A ringbuffer-based implementation of loss interval history is easier to
maintain, allocate, and update.

The `swap' routine to keep the RX history sorted is due to and was written
by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo, simplifying an earlier macro-based variant.

Details:
 * access to the Loss Interval Records via macro wrappers (with safety checks);
 * simplified, on-demand allocation of entries (no extra memory consumption on
   lossless links); cache allocation is local to the module / exported as service;
 * provision of RFC-compliant algorithm to re-compute average loss interval;
 * provision of comprehensive, new loss detection algorithm
 	- support for all cases of loss, including re-ordered/duplicate packets;
 	- waiting for NDUPACK=3 packets to fill the hole;
	- updating loss records when a late-arriving packet fills a hole.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:18 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
8995a238ef [TFRC]: Loss interval code needs the macros/inlines that were moved
This moves the inlines (which were previously declared as macros) back into
packet_history.h since the loss detection code needs to be able to read entries
from the RX history in order to create the relevant loss entries: it needs at
least tfrc_rx_hist_loss_prev() and tfrc_rx_hist_last_rcv(), which in turn
require the definition of the other inlines (macros).

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:16 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
df8f83fdd6 [TFRC]: Put RX/TX initialisation into tfrc.c
This separates RX/TX initialisation and puts all packet history / loss intervals
initialisation into tfrc.c.
The organisation is uniform: slab declaration -> {rx,tx}_init() -> {rx,tx}_exit()

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:15 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
385ac2e3f2 [CCID3]: HC-receiver should not insert timestamps as HC-sender doesn't uses it
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:04 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
797eba424d [TFRC]: The function tfrc_rx_hist_entry_delete() is not used anymore
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:03 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
78282d2af5 [TFRC]: Move comment.
Moved up the comment "Receiver routines" above the first occurrence of
RX history routines.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:57:03 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
b84a2189c4 [TFRC]: New rx history code
Credit here goes to Gerrit Renker, that provided the initial implementation for
this new codebase.

I modified it just to try to make it closer to the existing API, renaming some
functions, add namespacing and fix one bug where the tfrc_rx_hist_alloc was not
freeing the allocated ring entries on the error path.

Original changeset comment from Gerrit:
      -----------
This provides a new, self-contained and generic RX history service for TFRC
based protocols.

Details:
 * new data structure, initialisation and cleanup routines;
 * allocation of dccp_rx_hist entries local to packet_history.c,
   as a service exported by the dccp_tfrc_lib module.
 * interface to automatically track highest-received seqno;
 * receiver-based RTT estimation (needed for instance by RFC 3448, 6.3.1);
 * a generic function to test for `data packets' as per  RFC 4340, sec. 7.7.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:56:43 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
30a0eacd47 [CCID3]: The receiver of a half-connection does not set window counter values
Only the sender sets window counters [RFC 4342, sections 5 and 8.1].

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:56:43 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
d58d1af03a [TFRC]: Rename dccp_rx_ to tfrc_rx_
This is in preparation for merging the new rx history code written by Gerrit Renker.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:56:42 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
34a9e7ea91 [TFRC]: Make the rx history slab be global
This is in preparation for merging the new rx history code written by Gerrit Renker.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:56:41 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
e9c8b24a6a [TFRC]: Rename tfrc_tx_hist to tfrc_tx_hist_slab, for consistency
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:56:40 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
2180c41ca5 [DCCP]: Introduce generic function to test for `data packets'
as per  RFC 4340, sec. 7.7.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:56:40 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
c40616c597 [TFRC]: Provide central source file and debug facility
This patch changes the tfrc_lib module in the following manner:

 (1) a dedicated tfrc source file to call the packet history &
     loss interval init/exit functions.
 (2) a dedicated tfrc_pr_debug macro with toggle switch `tfrc_debug'.

Commiter note: renamed tfrc_module.c to tfrc.c, and made CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3
select IP_DCCP_TFRC_LIB.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:56:39 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
9108d5f4b2 [TFRC]: Hide tx history details from the CCIDs
Based on a previous patch by Gerrit Renker.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:19 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
3159afe0d2 [DCCP]: Remove duplicate test for CloseReq
This removes a redundant test for unexpected packet types. In dccp_rcv_state_process
it is tested twice whether a DCCP-server has received a CloseReq (Step 7):

 * first in the combined if-statement,
 * then in the call to dccp_rcv_closereq().

The latter is necesssary since dccp_rcv_closereq() is also called from
__dccp_rcv_established().

This patch removes the duplicate test.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:14 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
0c86962076 [DCCP]: Integrate state transitions for passive-close
This adds the necessary state transitions for the two forms of passive-close

 * PASSIVE_CLOSE    - which is entered when a host   receives a Close;
 * PASSIVE_CLOSEREQ - which is entered when a client receives a CloseReq.

Here is a detailed account of what the patch does in each state.

1) Receiving CloseReq

  The pseudo-code in 8.5 says:

     Step 13: Process CloseReq
          If P.type == CloseReq and S.state < CLOSEREQ,
              Generate Close
              S.state := CLOSING
              Set CLOSING timer.

  This means we need to address what to do in CLOSED, LISTEN, REQUEST, RESPOND, PARTOPEN, and OPEN.

   * CLOSED:         silently ignore - it may be a late or duplicate CloseReq;
   * LISTEN/RESPOND: will not appear, since Step 7 is performed first (we know we are the client);
   * REQUEST:        perform Step 13 directly (no need to enqueue packet);
   * OPEN/PARTOPEN:  enter PASSIVE_CLOSEREQ so that the application has a chance to process unread data.

  When already in PASSIVE_CLOSEREQ, no second CloseReq is enqueued. In any other state, the CloseReq is ignored.
  I think that this offers some robustness against rare and pathological cases: e.g. a simultaneous close where
  the client sends a Close and the server a CloseReq. The client will then be retransmitting its Close until it
  gets the Reset, so ignoring the CloseReq while in state CLOSING is sane.

2) Receiving Close

  The code below from 8.5 is unconditional.

     Step 14: Process Close
          If P.type == Close,
              Generate Reset(Closed)
              Tear down connection
              Drop packet and return

  Thus we need to consider all states:
   * CLOSED:           silently ignore, since this can happen when a retransmitted or late Close arrives;
   * LISTEN:           dccp_rcv_state_process() will generate a Reset ("No Connection");
   * REQUEST:          perform Step 14 directly (no need to enqueue packet);
   * RESPOND:          dccp_check_req() will generate a Reset ("Packet Error") -- left it at that;
   * OPEN/PARTOPEN:    enter PASSIVE_CLOSE so that application has a chance to process unread data;
   * CLOSEREQ:         server performed active-close -- perform Step 14;
   * CLOSING:          simultaneous-close: use a tie-breaker to avoid message ping-pong (see comment);
   * PASSIVE_CLOSEREQ: ignore - the peer has a bug (sending first a CloseReq and now a Close);
   * TIMEWAIT:         packet is ignored.

   Note that the condition of receiving a packet in state CLOSED here is different from the condition "there
   is no socket for such a connection": the socket still exists, but its state indicates it is unusable.

   Last, dccp_finish_passive_close sets either DCCP_CLOSED or DCCP_CLOSING = TCP_CLOSING, so that
   sk_stream_wait_close() will wait for the final Reset (which will trigger CLOSING => CLOSED).

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:13 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
f11135a344 [DCCP]: Dedicated auxiliary states to support passive-close
This adds two auxiliary states to deal with passive closes:
  * PASSIVE_CLOSE    (reached from OPEN via reception of Close)    and
  * PASSIVE_CLOSEREQ (reached from OPEN via reception of CloseReq)
as internal intermediate states.

These states are used to allow a receiver to process unread data before
acknowledging the received connection-termination-request (the Close/CloseReq).

Without such support, it will happen that passively-closed sockets enter CLOSED
state while there is still unprocessed data in the queue; leading to unexpected
and erratic API behaviour.

PASSIVE_CLOSE has been mapped into TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT, so that the code will
seamlessly work with inet_accept() (which tests for this state).

The state names are thanks to Arnaldo, who suggested this naming scheme
following an earlier revision of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:12 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
f53dc67c5e [DCCP]: Use AF-independent rebuild_header routine
This fixes a nasty bug: dccp_send_reset() is called by both DCCPv4 and DCCPv6, but uses
inet_sk_rebuild_header() in each case. This leads to unpredictable and weird behaviour:
under some conditions, DCCPv6 Resets were sent, in other not.

The fix is to use the AF-independent rebuild_header routine.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:12 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
276f2edc52 [TFRC]: Migrate TX history to singly-linked lis
This patch was based on another made by Gerrit Renker, his changelog was:

    ------------------------------------------------------
The patch set migrates TFRC TX history to a singly-linked list.

The details are:
 * use of a consistent naming scheme (all TFRC functions now begin with `tfrc_');
 * allocation and cleanup are taken care of internally;
 * provision of a lookup function, which is used by the CCID TX infrastructure
   to determine the time a packet was sent (in turn used for RTT sampling);
 * integration of the new interface with the present use in CCID3.
    ------------------------------------------------------

Simplifications I did:

. removing the tfrc_tx_hist_head that had a pointer to the list head and
  another for the slabcache.
. No need for creating a slabcache for each CCID that wants to use the TFRC
  tx history routines, create a single slabcache when the dccp_tfrc_lib module
  init routine is called.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:11 -08:00
Pavel Emelyanov
8d8ad9d7c4 [NET]: Name magic constants in sock_wake_async()
The sock_wake_async() performs a bit different actions
depending on "how" argument. Unfortunately this argument
ony has numerical magic values.

I propose to give names to their constants to help people
reading this function callers understand what's going on
without looking into this function all the time.

I suppose this is 2.6.25 material, but if it's not (or the
naming seems poor/bad/awful), I can rework it against the
current net-2.6 tree.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:03 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
ce865a61c8 [DCCP]: Add support for abortive release
This continues from the previous patch and adds support for actively aborting
a DCCP connection, using a Reset Code 2, "Aborted" to inform the peer of an
abortive release.

I have tried this in various client/server settings and it works as expected.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:02 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
d83bd95bf1 [DCCP]: Check for unread data on close
This removes one FIXME with regard to close when there is still unread data.
The mechanism is implemented similar to TCP: with regard to DCCP-specifics,
a Reset with Code 2, "Aborted" is sent to the peer.

This corresponds in part to RFC 4340, 8.1.1 and 8.1.5.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:01 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
dcfbc7e97a [CCID2]: Remove misleading comment
This removes a comment which identifies an `issue' with dccp_write_xmit() where there is none.
The comment assumes it is possible that a packet is sent between the calls to

	ccid_hc_tx_send_packet(),
	dccp_transmit_skb(),
	ccid_hc_tx_packet_sent()

(in the above order) in dccp_write_xmit().

I think that this is impossible, since dccp_write_xmit() is always called under lock:

 * when called as dccp_write_xmit(sk, 1) from dccp_send_close(), the socket is locked
   (see code comment above dccp_send_close());
 * when called as dccp_write_xmit(sk, 0) from dccp_send_msg(), it is after lock_sock() has been called;
 * when called as dccp_write_xmit(sk, 0) from dccp_write_xmit_timer(), bh_lock_sock() has been called
   and the if/else statement has made sure that sk_lock.owner is not set;
 * there are no other places where dccp_write_xmit() is called.

Furthermore, the debug statement for printing the sequence number of the packet just sent has been
removed, since the entire list is being printed anyway and so the entry of that number appears last.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:01 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
a302002516 [CCID2]: Remove redundant ack-counting variable
The code used two different variables to count Acks, one of them redundant.
This patch reduces the number of Ack counters to one.

The type of the Ack counter has also been changed to u32 (twice the range of int);
and the variable has been renamed into `packets_acked' - for consistency with
RFC 3465 (and similarly named variables are used by TCP and SCTP).

Lastly, a slightly less aggressive `maxincr' increment is used (for even Ack Ratios,
maxincr was Ack Ratio/2 + 1 instead of Ack Ratio/2).

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:55:00 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
83399361c3 [CCID2]: Remove redundant synchronisation variable
This removes the synchronisation variable `ccid2hctx_sendwait', which is set to 1
when the CCID2 sender may send a new packet, and which is set to 0 otherwise

The variable is redundant, since it is only used in combination with the hc_tx_send_packet/
hc_tx_packet_sent function pair. Both functions are called under socket lock, so the
following happens when the CCID2 may send a new packet:

 * it sets sendwait = 1 in tx_send_packet and returns 0;
 * the subsequent call to tx_packet_sent clears the sendwait flag;
 * since tx_send_packet returns 0 if and only if sendwait == 1, the BUG_ON condition
   in tx_packet_sent is never satisfied, since that function is never called when
   tx_send_packet returns a value different from 0 (cf. dccp_write_xmit);
 * the call to tx_packet_sent clears the flag so that the condition "!sendwait" is
   true the next time tx_packet_sent is called.

In other words, it is sufficient to just return 0 / not-0 to synchronise tx_send_packet
and tx_packet_sent -- which is what the patch does.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:59 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
da98e0b5d4 [CCID2]: Redundant debugging output
This reduces the amount of redundant debugging messages:

 * pipe/cwnd are printed in both tx_send_packet() and tx_packet_sent().
   Both functions are called immediately after one another, so one occurrence is sufficient.

 * Since tx_packet_sent() prints pipe/cwnd already, the second printk for pipe is redundant.

 * In tx_packet_sent() the check_sanity function is called twice (at the begin and at the end).

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:59 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
95b21d7e9d [CCID2]: Replace pipe assignment-function with assignment
The function ccid2_change_pipe only does an assignment. This patch simplifies the code by
replacing the function with the assignment it performs.

Furthermore, the type of pipe is promoted from `signed' to unsigned (increasing the range).
As a result, a BUG_ON test for negative values now becomes obsolete (for safety not removed,
but replaced with a less annoying `DCCP_BUG').

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:58 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
3deeadd74b [CCID2]: Replace cwnd assignment-function with assignment
The current function ccid2_change_cwnd in effect makes only an assignment, as
the test whether cwnd has reached 0 is only required when cwnd is halved.

This patch simplifies the code by replacing the function with the assignment
it performs.

Furthermore, since ssthresh derives from cwnd and appears in many assignments and
comparisons, the type of ssthresh has also been changed to match that of cwnd.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:57 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
63df18ad7f [CCID2]: Replace read-only variable with constant
This replaces the field member `numdupack', which was used as a read-only
constant in the code, with a #define.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:57 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
7792cd8885 [CCID2]: Remove unused variable
This removes a variable `ccid2hctx_sent' which is incremented but
never referenced/read (i.e., dead code).

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:56 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
900bfed471 [CCID2]: Disable broken Ack Ratio adaptation algorithm
This comments out a problematic section comprising a half-finished algorithm:

 - The variable `ccid2hctx_ackloss' is never initialised to a value different from 0 and
   hence in fact is a read-only constant.
 - The `arsent' variable counts packets other than Acks (it is incremented for every packet),
   and there is no test for Ack Loss.
 - The concept of counting Acks as such leads to a complex calculation, and the calculation
   at the moment is inconsistent with this concept.
   The problem is that the number of Acks - rather than the number of windows - is counted,
   which leads to a complex (cubic/quadratic) expression - this is not even implemented.

In its current state, the commented-out algorithm interfers with normal processing by
changing Ack Ratio incorrectly, and at the wrong times.

A new algorithm is necessary, which will not necessarily use the same variables as used by
the unfinished one; hence the old variables have been removed.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:55 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
b00d2bbc45 [CCID2]: Larger initial windows also for CCID2
RFC 4341, sec. 5 states that "The cwnd parameter is initialized to at most
four packets for new connections, following the rules from [RFC3390]", which
is implemented by this patch.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:55 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
e18d7a9857 [DCCP]: Initialize dccp_sock before calling the ccid constructors
This is because in the next patch CCID2 will assume that dccps_mss_cache is
non-zero.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:54 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
d50ad163e6 [CCID2]: Deadlock and spurious timeouts when Ack Ratio > cwnd
This patch removes a bug in the current code. I agree with Andrea's comment
that there is a problem here but the way it is treated does not fix it.

The problem is that whenever Ack Ratio > cwnd, starvation/deadlock occurs:
 * the receiver will not send an Ack until (Ack Ratio - cwnd) data packets
   have arrived;
 * the sender will not send any data packet before the receipt of an Ack
   advances the send window.
The only way that the connection then progresses was via RTO timeout. In one
extreme case (bulk transfer), it was observed that this happened for every single
packet; i.e. hundreds of packets, each a RTO timeout of 1..3 seconds apart:
a transfer which normally would take a fraction of a second thus grew to
several minutes.

The solution taken by this approach is to observe the relation

                   "Ack Ratio <= cwnd"

by using the constraint (1) from RFC 4341, 6.1.2; i.e. set

                 Ack Ratio = ceil(cwnd / 2)

and update it whenever either Ack Ratio or cwnd change. This ensures that
the deadlock problem can not arise.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:53 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
df054e1d00 [CCID2]: Don't assign negative values to Ack Ratio
Since it makes not sense to assign negative values to Ack Ratio, this
patch disallows this possibility.

As a consequence, a Bug test for negative Ack Ratio values becomes obsolete.

Furthermore, a check against overflow (as Ack Ratio may not exceed 2 bytes,
due to RFC 4340, 11.3) has been added.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:53 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
cfbbeabc88 [CCID2]: Fix sequence number arithmetic/comparisons
This replaces use of normal subtraction with modulo-48 subtraction.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:52 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
3de5489f47 [CCID2]: Bug in reading Ack Vectors
In CCID2 the receiver-history is sorted in ascending order of sequence number,
but the processing of received Ack Vectors requires the list traversal in the
opposite direction.

The current code has a bug in this regard: the list traversal is upwards. As a
consequence, only Ack Vectors with a run length of 1 will pass, in all other
Ack Vectors the remaining (acked) sequence numbers are missed, and may later
falsely be identified as lost.

Note: This bug is only visible when Ack Ratio > 1, since otherwise the run
      lengths of Ack Vectors are 0.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:51 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
a47c51044a [ACKVEC]: Reduce length of identifiers
This is reduces the length of the struct ackvec/ackvec_record fields. It is
a purely text-based replacement:

	s#dccpavr_#avr_#g;
	s#dccpav_#av_#g;

and increases readability somewhat.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:51 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
c86ab2b6a5 [DCCP]: Ignore Ack Vectors / Elapsed Time on DCCP-Request also
Small update with regard to RFC 4340 (references added as documentation):
on Requests, Ack Vectors / Elapsed Time should be ignored.
Length handling of Elapsed Time also simplified.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:47 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
6d57b43bf8 [DCCP]: Remove redundant dependency on IP_DCCP
This cleans up the consequences of an earlier patch which
introduced the `if IP_DCCP' clause into net/dccp/Kconfig.

The CCID Kconfig menu is sourced within this clause; as a
consequence, all tests of type `depends on IP_DCCP' are now
redundant.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:46 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
e333b3edc4 [DCCP]: Promote CCID2 as default CCID
This patch addresses the following problems:

 1. DCCP relies for its proper functioning on having at least one CCID module
    enabled (as in TCP plugable congestion control). Currently it is possible to
    disable both CCIDs and thus leave the DCCP module in a compiled, but entirely
    non-functional state: no sockets can be created when no CCID is available.
    Furthermore, the protocol is (again like TCP) not intended to be used without
    CCIDs. Last, a non-empty CCID list is needed for doing CCID feature negotiation.

 2. Internally the default CCID that is advertised by the Linux host is set to CCID2
    (DCCPF_INITIAL_CCID in include/linux/dccp.h). Disabling CCID2 in the Kconfig
    menu without changing the defaults leads to a failure `module not found' when
    trying to load the dccp module (which internally tries to load the default CCID).

 3. The specification (RFC 4340, sec. 10) treats CCID2 somewhat like a
    `minimum common denominator'; the specification says that:

    * "New connections start with CCID 2 for both endpoints"

    * "A DCCP implementation intended for general use, such as an implementation in a
       general-purpose operating system kernel, SHOULD implement at least CCID 2.
       The intent is to make CCID 2 broadly available for interoperability [...]"

    Providing CCID2 as minimum-required CCID (like Reno/Cubic in TCP) thus seems reasonable.

Hence this patch automatically selects CCID2 when DCCP is enabled. Documentation also added.

Discussions with Ian McDonald on this subject are gratefully acknowledged.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:46 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
8e8c71f1ab [DCCP]: Honour and make use of shutdown option set by user
This extends the DCCP socket API by honouring any shutdown(2) option set by the user.
The behaviour is, as much as possible, made consistent with the API for TCP's shutdown.

This patch exploits the information provided by the user via the socket API to reduce
processing costs:
 * if the read end is closed (SHUT_RD), it is not necessary to deliver to input CCID;
 * if the write end is closed (SHUT_WR), the same idea applies, but with a difference -
   as long as the TX queue has not been drained, we need to receive feedback to keep
   congestion-control rates up to date. Hence SHUT_WR is honoured only after the last
   packet (under congestion control) has been sent;
 * although SHUT_RDWR seems nonsensical, it is nevertheless supported in the same manner
   as for TCP (and agrees with test for SHUTDOWN_MASK in dccp_poll() in net/dccp/proto.c).

Furthermore, most of the code already honours the sk_shutdown flags (dccp_recvmsg() for
instance sets the read length to 0 if SHUT_RD had been called); CCID handling is now added
to this by the present patch.

There will also no longer be any delivery when the socket is in the final stages, i.e. when
one of dccp_close(), dccp_fin(), or dccp_done() has been called - which is fine since at
that stage the connection is its final stages.

Motivation and background are on http://www.erg.abdn.ac.uk/users/gerrit/dccp/notes/shutdown

A FIXME has been added to notify the other end if SHUT_RD has been set (RFC 4340, 11.7).

Note: There is a comment in inet_shutdown() in net/ipv4/af_inet.c which asks to "make
      sure the socket is a TCP socket". This should probably be extended to mean
      `TCP or DCCP socket' (the code is also used by UDP and raw sockets).

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:44 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
c3ada46a00 [CCID3]: Inline for moving average
The moving average computation occurs so frequently in the CCID 3 code that
it merits an inline function  of its own. This is uses a suggestion by
Arnaldo as per http://www.mail-archive.com/dccp@vger.kernel.org/msg01662.html

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:43 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
a5358fdc9c [CCID3]: Accurately determine idle & application-limited periods
This fixes/updates the handling of idle and application-limited periods in CCID3,
which currently is broken: there is no detection as to how long a sender has been
idle - there is only one flag which is toggled in between function calls.

Being obsolete now, the `idle' flag is removed.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:42 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
eb279b79c4 [CCID3]: Ignore trivial amounts of elapsed time
This patch fixes a previously undiscovered bug; the problem is in computing
the elapsed time as the time between `receiving' the packet (i.e. skb enters
CCID module) and sending feedback:

     - there is no layer-processing, queueing, or delay involved,
     - hence the elapsed time is in the order of 1 function call
     - this is in the dimension of maximally 50..100usec
     - which renders the use of elapsed time almost entirely useless.

The fix is simply to ignore such trivial amounts of elapsed time.

As a further advantage, the now useless elapsed_time field can be removed from
the socket, which reduces the socket structure by another four bytes.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:42 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
6c08b2cf48 [CCID3]: Revert use of MSS instead of s
This updates the CCID3 code with regard to two instances of using `MSS' in place of `s':

 1. The RFC3390-based initial rate: both rfc3448bis as well as the Faster Restart
    draft now consistently use `s' instead of MSS.

 2. Now agrees with section 4.2 of rfc3448bis: "If the sender is ready to send data when
    it does not yet have a round trip sample, the value of X is set to s bytes per
    second, for segment size s [...]"

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:41 -08:00
Pavel Emelyanov
b24b8a247f [NET]: Convert init_timer into setup_timer
Many-many code in the kernel initialized the timer->function
and  timer->data together with calling init_timer(timer). There
is already a helper for this. Use it for networking code.

The patch is HUGE, but makes the code 130 lines shorter
(98 insertions(+), 228 deletions(-)).

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:53:35 -08:00
Joe Perches
5e8e034cc5 [DCCP]: Spelling fixes
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-12-20 13:59:39 -08:00
Joe Perches
4756daa3b6 [DCCP]: Add missing "space"
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-11-19 23:46:02 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
230140cffa [INET]: Remove per bucket rwlock in tcp/dccp ehash table.
As done two years ago on IP route cache table (commit
22c047ccbc) , we can avoid using one
lock per hash bucket for the huge TCP/DCCP hash tables.

On a typical x86_64 platform, this saves about 2MB or 4MB of ram, for
litle performance differences. (we hit a different cache line for the
rwlock, but then the bucket cache line have a better sharing factor
among cpus, since we dirty it less often). For netstat or ss commands
that want a full scan of hash table, we perform fewer memory accesses.

Using a 'small' table of hashed rwlocks should be more than enough to
provide correct SMP concurrency between different buckets, without
using too much memory. Sizing of this table depends on
num_possible_cpus() and various CONFIG settings.

This patch provides some locking abstraction that may ease a future
work using a different model for TCP/DCCP table.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-11-07 04:15:11 -08:00
David S. Miller
c62cf5cb17 [DCCP]: Use DEFINE_PROTO_INUSE infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-11-07 04:09:01 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
24c667db59 [CCID2/3]: Initialisation assignments of 0 are redundant
Assigning initial values of `0' is redundant when loading a new CCID structure,
since in net/dccp/ccid.c the entire CCID structure is zeroed out prior to
initialisation in ccid_new():

    	struct ccid {
    		struct ccid_operations *ccid_ops;
    		char		       ccid_priv[0];
    	};

    	// ...
    	if (rx) {
    		memset(ccid + 1, 0, ccid_ops->ccid_hc_rx_obj_size);
    		if (ccid->ccid_ops->ccid_hc_rx_init != NULL &&
    		    ccid->ccid_ops->ccid_hc_rx_init(ccid, sk) != 0)
    			goto out_free_ccid;
    	} else {
    		memset(ccid + 1, 0, ccid_ops->ccid_hc_tx_obj_size);
    		/* analogous to the rx case */
    	}

This patch therefore removes the redundant assignments. Thanks to Arnaldo for
the inspiration.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2007-10-24 10:53:01 -02:00
Gerrit Renker
76fd1e87d9 [DCCP]: Unaligned pointer access
This fixes `unaligned (read) access' errors of the type

Kernel unaligned access at TPC[100f970c] dccp_parse_options+0x4f4/0x7e0 [dccp]
Kernel unaligned access at TPC[1011f2e4] ccid3_hc_tx_parse_options+0x1ac/0x380 [dccp_ccid3]
Kernel unaligned access at TPC[100f9898] dccp_parse_options+0x680/0x880 [dccp]

by using the get_unaligned macro for parsing options.

Commiter note: Preserved the sparse __be{16,32} annotations.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2007-10-24 10:46:58 -02:00
Gerrit Renker
d8ef2c29a0 [DCCP]: Convert Reset code into socket error number
This adds support for converting the 11 currently defined Reset codes into system
error numbers, which are stored in sk_err for further interpretation.

This makes the externally visible API behaviour similar to TCP, since a client
connecting to a non-existing port will experience ECONNREFUSED.

* Code 0, Unspecified, is interpreted as non-error (0);
* Code 1, Closed (normal termination), also maps into 0;
* Code 2, Aborted, maps into "Connection reset by peer" (ECONNRESET);
* Code 3, No Connection and
  Code 7, Connection Refused, map into "Connection refused" (ECONNREFUSED);
* Code 4, Packet Error, maps into "No message of desired type" (ENOMSG);
* Code 5, Option Error, maps into "Illegal byte sequence" (EILSEQ);
* Code 6, Mandatory Error, maps into "Operation not supported on transport endpoint" (EOPNOTSUPP);
* Code 8, Bad Service Code, maps into "Invalid request code" (EBADRQC);
* Code 9, Too Busy, maps into "Too many users" (EUSERS);
* Code 10, Bad Init Cookie, maps into "Invalid request descriptor" (EBADR);
* Code 11, Aggression Penalty, maps into "Quota exceeded" (EDQUOT)
  which makes sense in terms of using more than the `fair share' of bandwidth.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2007-10-24 10:27:48 -02:00
Gerrit Renker
1238d0873b [DCCP]: One more exemption from full sequence number checks
This fixes the following problem: client connects to peer which has no DCCP
enabled or loaded; ICMP error messages ("Protocol Unavailable") can be seen
on the wire, but the application hangs. Reason: ICMP packets don't get through
to dccp_v4_err.

When reporting errors, a sequence number check is made for the DCCP packet
that had caused an ICMP error to arrive.
Such checks can not be made if the socket is in state LISTEN, RESPOND (which
in the implementation is the same as LISTEN), or REQUEST, since update_gsr()
has not been called in these states, hence the sequence window is 0..0.

This patch fixes the problem by adding the REQUEST state as another exemption
to the window check. The error reporting now works as expected on connecting.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
2007-10-24 10:18:06 -02:00
Gerrit Renker
fde20105f3 [DCCP]: Retrieve packet sequence number for error reporting
This fixes a problem when analysing erroneous packets in dccp_v{4,6}_err:
* dccp_hdr_seq currently takes an skb
* however, the transport headers in the skb are shifted, due to the
  preceding IPv4/v6 header.
Fixed for v4 and v6 by changing dccp_hdr_seq to take a struct dccp_hdr as
argument. Verified that the correct sequence number is now reported in the
error handler.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2007-10-24 10:12:09 -02:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
6273172e17 [DCCP]: Implement SIOCINQ/FIONREAD
Just like UDP.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Leandro Melo de Sales <leandroal@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-23 21:27:50 -07:00
Jean Delvare
7131c6c736 [INET]: Use MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE where possible.
Now that we have this new macro, use it where possible.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-22 02:59:54 -07:00
Jean Delvare
305e1e9691 [INET]: Let inet_diag and friends autoload
By adding module aliases to inet_diag, tcp_diag and dccp_diag, we let
them load automatically as needed. This makes tools like "ss" run
faster.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-22 02:59:54 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
bd5435e76a [DCCP]: fix link error with !CONFIG_SYSCTL
Do not define the sysctl_dccp_sync_ratelimit sysctl variable in the
CONFIG_SYSCTL dependent sysctl.c module - move it to input.c instead.

This fixes the following build bug:

 net/built-in.o: In function `dccp_check_seqno':
 input.c:(.text+0xbd859): undefined reference to `sysctl_dccp_sync_ratelimit'
 distcc[29953] ERROR: compile (null) on localhost failed
 make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1

Found via 'make randconfig' build testing.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-17 19:33:06 -07:00
Herbert Xu
e5bbef20e0 [IPV6]: Replace sk_buff ** with sk_buff * in input handlers
With all the users of the double pointers removed from the IPv6 input path,
this patch converts all occurances of sk_buff ** to sk_buff * in IPv6 input
handlers.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-15 12:50:28 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
4a5409a5a8 [DCCP]: Twice the wrong reset code in receiving connection-Requests
This fixes two bugs in processing of connection-Requests in
v{4,6}_conn_request:

 1. Due to using the variable `reset_code', the Reset code generated
    internally by dccp_parse_options() is overwritten with the
    initialised value ("Too Busy") of reset_code, which is not what is
    intended.

 2. When receiving a connection-Request on a multicast or broadcast
    address, no Reset should be generated, to avoid storms of such
    packets. Instead of jumping to the `drop' label, the
    v{4,6}_conn_request functions now return 0. Below is why in my
    understanding this is correct:

    When the conn_request function returns < 0, then the caller,
    dccp_rcv_state_process(), returns 1. In all instances where
    dccp_rcv_state_process is called (dccp_v4_do_rcv, dccp_v6_do_rcv,
    and dccp_child_process), a return value of != 0 from
    dccp_rcv_state_process() means that a Reset is generated.

    If on the other hand the conn_request function returns 0, the
    packet is discarded and no Reset is generated.

Note: There may be a related problem when sending the Response, due to
the following.

	if (dccp_v6_send_response(sk, req, NULL))
		goto drop_and_free;
	/* ... */
	drop_and_free:
		return -1;

In this case, if send_response fails due to transmission errors, the
next thing that is generated is a Reset with a code "Too Busy". I
haven't been able to conjure up such a condition, but it might be good
to change the behaviour here also (not done by this patch).

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:54:38 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
dcad856fe8 [DCCP]: Wrong format in printk
The elapsed time uses u32, but printk was using %d, not %u.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2007-10-10 16:54:36 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
451bc0473f [DCCP]: Tidy-up -- minisock initialisation
This

 * removes a declaration of a non-existent function
   __dccp_minisock_init;

 * shifts the initialisation function dccp_minisock_init() from
   options.c to minisocks.c, where it is more naturally expected to
   be.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:54:36 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
5e28599a6e [CCID2]: Sequence number wraparound issues
This replaces several uses of standard arithmetic with the DCCP
sequence number arithmetic functions. The problem here is that the
sequence number wrap-around was not taken into consideration.

 * Condition "seqp->ccid2s_seq <= prev->ccid2s_seq" has been replaced
   by

   	dccp_delta_seqno(seqp->ccid2s_seq, prev->ccid2s_seq) >= 0

   since if seqp is `before' prev, then the delta_seqno() is positive.

 * The test whether sequence numbers `a' and `b' are consecutive has
   the form

   	dccp_delta_seqno(a, b) == 1

 * Increment of ccid2hctx_rpseq could be done using dccp_inc_seqno(),
   but since here the incremented ccid2hctx_rpseq == seqno, used
   assignment instead.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:54:35 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
6c58324808 [CCID2]: Remove redundant case block
skb's passed to ccid2_hc_tx_send_packet() are headerless, the packet
type is decided later, in dccp_write_xmit(). Therefore the first test
of the switch/case block is always true, the others are never reached.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:54:35 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
ee196c2186 [CCID2]: Remove redundant BUG_ON
This removes a test for `val < 1' which would only have been triggered
when val < 0, due to a preceding test for 0.  Fixed by using an
unsigned type for cwnd (as in TCP) instead.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:54:34 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
7d9e8931f9 [CCID2]: Remove ugly BUG_ON
This removes an ugly BUG_ON which has been pointed out by Arnaldo.

Instead of freezing up the machine, a `critical' message is now issued
to the system log.

There is potential of doing this more gracefully (eg. there are a few
internal variables which could be updated despite the lack of memory),
but that requires more complicated changes to the algorithm; thus a
`FIXME' has been added.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:54:34 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
cd1f7d347c [CCID2]: Simplify interface
This patch simplifies the interface of ccid2_hc_tx_alloc_seq():

   * ccid2_hc_tx_alloc_seq() is always called with an argument of
     CCID2_SEQBUF_LEN;

   * other code - ccid2_hc_tx_check_sanity() - even depends on the
     assumption that ccid2_hc_tx_alloc_seq() has been called with this
     particular size;

   * passing the `gfp_t' argument to ccid2_hc_tx_alloc_seq() is
     redundant with gfp_any().

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:54:33 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
042d18f9f3 [DCCP]: Make all `debug' parameters bool
This just sets the parameter to bool, since debugging messages are
either on or off.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:54:32 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
7c559a9e44 [DCCP]: Add socket option to query the current MPS
This enables applications to query the current value of the Maximum
Packet Size via a socket option, suggested as a SHOULD in (RFC 4340,
p. 102).

This socket option is useful to avoid the annoying bail-out via
`-EMSGSIZE'.  In particular, as fragmentation is not currently
supported (and its use is partly discouraged in RFC 4340).

With this option, it is possible to size buffers accordingly, e.g.

	int buflen = dccp_get_cur_mps(sockfd);

	/* or */
	if (msgsize > dccp_get_cur_mps(sockfd))
		die("message is too large for this path");

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:54:31 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
bc8498721d [DCCP]: Wait for CCID
This performs a minor optimisation: when ccid_hc_tx_send_packet
returns a value greater zero, then the same call previously was done
again at the begin of the while loop in dccp_wait_for_ccid.

This patch exploits the available information and schedule-timeouts
directly instead.

Documentation also added.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:54:31 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
bb293e6a24 [CCID3]: Remove ifdef surrounding BUG_ON
As suggested by DaveM.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
2007-10-10 16:52:45 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
cecd8d0ec4 [DCCP]: Reduce the number of writable states
Since DCCP requires to close both ends of a connection simultaneously,
permission to write in state DCCP_CLOSING is removed in dccp_sendmsg():
 * if the sending end closed, it would encounter a write error anyhow;
 * if the other end has closed the connection, it accepts no more data.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
2007-10-10 16:52:45 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
e356d37a09 [DCCP]: Factor out common code for generating Resets
This factors code common to dccp_v{4,6}_ctl_send_reset into a separate function,
and adds support for filling in the Data 1 ... Data 3 fields from RFC 4340, 5.6.

It is useful to have this separate, since the following Reset codes will always
be generated from the control socket rather than via dccp_send_reset:
 * Code 3, "No Connection", cf. 8.3.1;
 * Code 4, "Packet Error" (identification for Data 1 added);
 * Code 5, "Option Error" (identification for Data 1..3 added, will be used later);
 * Code 6, "Mandatory Error" (same as Option Error);
 * Code 7, "Connection Refused" (what on Earth is the difference to "No Connection"?);
 * Code 8, "Bad Service Code";
 * Code 9, "Too Busy";
 * Code 10, "Bad Init Cookie" (not used).

Code 0 is not recommended by the RFC, the following codes would be used in
dccp_send_reset() instead, since they all relate to an established DCCP connection:
 * Code 1, "Closed";
 * Code 2, "Aborted";
 * Code 11, "Aggression Penalty" (12.3).

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
2007-10-10 16:52:44 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
9bf55cda9b [DCCP]: Sequence number wrap-around when sending reset
This replaces normal addition with mod-48 addition so that sequence number
wraparound is respected.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
2007-10-10 16:52:43 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
a94f0f9705 [DCCP]: Rate-limit DCCP-Syncs
This implements a SHOULD from RFC 4340, 7.5.4:
 "To protect against denial-of-service attacks, DCCP implementations SHOULD
  impose a rate limit on DCCP-Syncs sent in response to sequence-invalid packets,
  such as not more than eight DCCP-Syncs per second."

The rate-limit is maintained on a per-socket basis. This is a more stringent
policy than enforcing the rate-limit on a per-source-address basis and
protects against attacks with forged source addresses.

Moreover, the mechanism is deliberately kept simple. In contrast to
xrlim_allow(), bursts of Sync packets in reply to sequence-invalid packets
are not supported.  This foils such attacks where the receipt of a Sync
triggers further sequence-invalid packets. (I have tested this mechanism against
xrlim_allow algorithm for Syncs, permitting bursts just increases the problems.)

In order to keep flexibility, the timeout parameter can be set via sysctl; and
the whole mechanism can even be disabled (which is however not recommended).

The algorithm in this patch has been improved with regard to wrapping issues
thanks to a suggestion by Arnaldo.

Commiter note: Rate limited the step 6 DCCP_WARN too, as it says we're
               sending a sync.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
2007-10-10 16:52:43 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
ee1a15922d [DCCP]: Remove duplicate code for Reset from connected socket
In this patch, duplicated code is removed for the case when a Reset packet is
sent from a connected socket. This code duplication is between dccp_make_reset
and dccp_transmit_skb, which already contained an (up to now entirely unused)
switch statement to fill in the reset code from the DCCP_SKB_CB.

The only thing that has been removed is the call to dst_clone(dst), since
the queue_xmit functions use sk_dst_cache anyway.

I wasn't sure which purpose inet_sk_rebuild_header served, so I left it in.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
2007-10-10 16:52:42 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
0430ee3451 [DCCP]: Add Support for Data 1 .. 3 fields of Reset packets
This adds fields to support the informational Data 1..3 fields of the
DCCP-Reset packets (RFC 4340, 5.6), and makes minor cosmetic changes
to documentation.
Code which fills in these fields follows in subsequent patches, it is
primarily used for reporting option-processing and feature-negotiation
errors.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
2007-10-10 16:52:42 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
727ecc5faa [DCCP]: Add FIXME for send_delayed_ack
This adds a FIXME to signal that the function dccp_send_delayed_ack is nowhere
used in the entire DCCP/CCID code.

Using a delayed Ack timer is suggested in 11.3 of RFC 4340, but it has also
rather subtle implications for the Ack-Ratio-accounting.

CCID2 does not use this (maybe it should).

I think leaving the function in is good, in case someone wants to implement
this.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
2007-10-10 16:52:41 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
2e86908f7d [CCID3]: Move NULL-protection into function
This moves several instances of testing against NULL into the function which is
used to de-reference the CCID-private data.

Committer note: Made the BUG_ON depend on having CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_DEBUG, as it
                is too much to have this on production code. Also made sure that
                the macro is used only after checking if sk_state is not LISTEN,
                to make it equivalent to what we had before.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
2007-10-10 16:52:41 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
08831700cc [DCCP]: Send Reset upon Sync in state REQUEST
This fixes the code to correspond to RFC 4340, 7.5.4, which states the
exception that a Sync received in state REQUEST generates a Reset (not
a SyncAck).

To achieve this, only a small change is required. Since
dccp_rcv_request_sent_state_process() already uses the correct Reset Code
number 4 ("Packet Error"), we only need to shift the if-statement a few
lines further down.

(To test this case: replace DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE with DCCP_PKT_SYNC
                    in dccp_make_response.)

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
2007-10-10 16:52:40 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
b0d045ca45 [DCCP]: Parameter renaming
The parameter `seq' of dccp_send_sync() is in fact an acknowledgement number
and not a sequence number - thus renamed by this patch into `ackno'.

Secondly, a `critical' warning is added when a Sync/SyncAck could not be sent.

Sanity: I have checked all other functions that are called in dccp_transmit_skb,
        there are no clashes with the use of dccpd_ack_seq; no other function is
        using this slot at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:52:37 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
e155d76922 [DCCP]: Fix Reset/Sync-Flood Bug
This updates sequence number checking with regard to RFC 4340, 7.5.4.
Missing in the code was an exception for sequence-invalid Reset packets,
which get a Sync acknowledging GSR, instead of (as usual) P.seqno.

This can lead to an oscillating ping-pong flood of Reset packets.

In fact, it has been observed on the wire as follows:

 1. client establishes connection to server;
 2. before server can write to client, client crashes without notifying
    the server (NB: now no longer possible due to ABORT function);
 3. server sends DCCP-Data packet (has no ackno);
 4. client generates Reset "No Connection", seqno=0, increments seqno;
 5. server replies with Sync, using ackno = P.seqno;
 6. client generates Reset "No Connection" with seqno = ackno + 1;
 7. goto (5).

The difference is that now in (5) the server uses GSR.  This causes the
Reset sent by the client in (6) to become sequence-valid, so that in (7)
the vicious circle is broken; the Reset is then enqueued and causes the
socket to enter TIMEWAIT state.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:52:37 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
cbe1f5f88a [DCCP]: Shorten variable names in dccp_check_seqno
This patch is in part required by the next patch; it

 * replaces 6 instances of `DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq' with `seqno';
 * replaces 7 instances of `DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq' with `ackno';
 * replaces 1 use of dccp_inc_seqno() by unfolding `ADD48' macro in place.

No changes in algorithm, all changes are text replacement/substitution.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:52:36 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
3393da8241 [DCCP]: Simplify interface of dccp_sample_rtt
The third parameter of dccp_sample_rtt now becomes useless and is removed.

Also combined the subtraction of the timestamp echo and the elapsed time.
This is safe, since (a) presence of timestamp echo is tested first and (b)
elapsed time is either present and non-zero or it is not set and equals 0
due to the memset in dccp_parse_options.

To avoid measuring option-processing time, the timestamp for measuring the
initial Request/Response RTT sample is taken directly when the function is
called (the Linux implementation always adds a timestamp on the Request,
so there is no loss in doing this).

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:52:35 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
4c70f383e0 [DCCP]: Provide 10s of microsecond timesource
This provides a timesource, conveniently used for DCCP timestamps, which
returns the elapsed time in 10s of microseconds since initialisation.
This makes for a wrap-around time of about 11.9 hours, which should be
sufficient for most applications.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:52:35 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
aa97efd97a [DCCP]: Reuse ktime_get_real() calls again
This patch reduces the number of timestamps taken in the receive path
for each packet.

The ccid3_hc_tx_update_x() routine is called in
 * the receive path for each CCID3-controlled packet
 * for the nofeedback timer (if no feedback arrives during 4 RTT)

Currently, when there is no loss, each packet gets timestamped twice.
The patch resolves this by recycling the first timestamp taken on packet
reception for RTT sampling.

When the no_feedback_timer() is called, then the timestamp argument is
simply set to NULL - so that ccid3_hc_tx_update_x() takes care of the logic.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:52:34 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman
457c4cbc5a [NET]: Make /proc/net per network namespace
This patch makes /proc/net per network namespace.  It modifies the global
variables proc_net and proc_net_stat to be per network namespace.
The proc_net file helpers are modified to take a network namespace argument,
and all of their callers are fixed to pass &init_net for that argument.
This ensures that all of the /proc/net files are only visible and
usable in the initial network namespace until the code behind them
has been updated to be handle multiple network namespaces.

Making /proc/net per namespace is necessary as at least some files
in /proc/net depend upon the set of network devices which is per
network namespace, and even more files in /proc/net have contents
that are relevant to a single network namespace.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:49:06 -07:00
Micah Gruber
c726187225 [DCCP]: Remove unneeded pointer newdp from dccp_v4_request_recv_sock()
This trivial patch removes the unneeded pointer newdp, which is never used.

Signed-off-by: Micah Gruber <micah.gruber@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:48:59 -07:00
Ilpo Järvinen
172589ccdd [NET]: DIV_ROUND_UP cleanup (part two)
Hopefully captured all single statement cases under net/. I'm
not too sure if there is some policy about #includes that are
"guaranteed" (ie., in the current tree) to be available through
some other #included header, so I just added linux/kernel.h to
each changed file that didn't #include it previously.

Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:48:37 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
6168b96c07 [DCCP]: Nuke the timeval helpers now that we fully converted to ktime_t
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:48:17 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
8fb8354af9 [DCCP]: Nuke dccp_timestamp and dccps_epoch, not used anymore
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:48:17 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
234748954a [DCCP] options: convert dccp_insert_option_timestamp to ktime_t
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:48:16 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
19ac21465e [DCCP]: Convert dccps_timestamp_time to ktime_t
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:48:16 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
0740d49c24 [DCCP] packet_history: Convert dccphtx_tstamp to ktime_t
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:48:15 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
e7c2335794 [DCCP] packet_history: convert dccphrx_tstamp to ktime_t
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:48:14 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
b8bda9d708 [DCCP] ackvec: Convert to ktime_t
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:48:14 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
668348a423 [DCCP] CCID3: Stop using dccp_timestamp
Now to convert the ackvec code to ktime_t so that we can get rid of
dccp_timestamp and the epoch thing in dccp_sock.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:48:13 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
9823b7b554 [DCCP]: Convert dccp_sample_rtt to ktime_t
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:48:13 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
e7a81c6d62 [DCCP]: Convert ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback to ktime_t
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:48:12 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
1faf0a1f5d [DCCP]: Convert ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack to ktime_t
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:48:11 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
23f062af6e [DCCP]: Convert ccid3hctx_t_ld to ktime_t
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:48:11 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
ac198ea8d9 [DCCP]: Make ccid3_hc_tx_update_x get a timestamp if needed
The code was too complicated, if p > 0 in ccid3_hc_tx_no_feedback_timer the
timestamp was being obtained to be passed to ccid3_hc_tx_update_x, where only
if p > 0 the timestamp was needed, so just leave it to ccid3_hc_tx_update_x to
obtain the timestamp if needed.

This will help in the upcoming changesets where we'll convert t_ld to ktime_t.
We'll eventually try to reuse ktime_get_real() calls again.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:48:10 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
39dad26c37 [DCCP]: Allocation in atomic context
This fixes the following bug reported in syslog:

[ 4039.051658] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at /usr/src/davem-2.6/mm/slab.c:3032
[ 4039.051668] in_atomic():1, irqs_disabled():0
[ 4039.051670] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
[ 4039.051674]  [<c0104c0f>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x1a/0x30
[ 4039.051687]  [<c0104d4d>] show_trace+0x12/0x14
[ 4039.051691]  [<c0104d65>] dump_stack+0x16/0x18
[ 4039.051695]  [<c011371e>] __might_sleep+0xaf/0xbe
[ 4039.051700]  [<c0157b66>] __kmalloc+0xb1/0xd0
[ 4039.051706]  [<f090416f>] ccid2_hc_tx_alloc_seq+0x35/0xc3 [dccp_ccid2]
[ 4039.051717]  [<f09048d6>] ccid2_hc_tx_packet_sent+0x27f/0x2d9 [dccp_ccid2]
[ 4039.051723]  [<f085486b>] dccp_write_xmit+0x1eb/0x338 [dccp]
[ 4039.051741]  [<f085603d>] dccp_sendmsg+0x113/0x18f [dccp]
[ 4039.051750]  [<c03907fc>] inet_sendmsg+0x2e/0x4c
[ 4039.051758]  [<c033a47d>] sock_aio_write+0xd5/0x107
[ 4039.051766]  [<c015abc1>] do_sync_write+0xcd/0x11c
[ 4039.051772]  [<c015b296>] vfs_write+0x118/0x11f
[ 4039.051840]  [<c015b932>] sys_write+0x3d/0x64
[ 4039.051845]  [<c0103e7c>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb
[ 4039.051848]  =======================

The problem was that GFP_KERNEL was used; fixed by using gfp_any().

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-08-21 20:58:06 -07:00
Jesper Juhl
e576de82ee [DCCP]: fix memory leak and clean up style - dccp_feat_empty_confirm()
There's a memory leak in net/dccp/feat.c::dccp_feat_empty_confirm().  If we
hit the 'default:' case of the 'switch' statement, then we return without
freeing 'opt', thus leaking 'struct dccp_opt_pend' bytes.

The leak is fixed easily enough by adding a kfree(opt); before the return
statement.

The patch also changes the layout of the 'switch' to be more in line with
CodingStyle.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-08-13 22:52:10 -07:00
Oleg Nesterov
d725fdc802 [DCCP]: fix theoretical ccids_{read,write}_lock() race
Make sure that spin_unlock_wait() is properly ordered wrt atomic_inc().

(akpm: can't we convert this code to use rwlocks?)

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-08-13 22:52:09 -07:00
Paul Mundt
20c2df83d2 mm: Remove slab destructors from kmem_cache_create().
Slab destructors were no longer supported after Christoph's
c59def9f22 change. They've been
BUGs for both slab and slub, and slob never supported them
either.

This rips out support for the dtor pointer from kmem_cache_create()
completely and fixes up every single callsite in the kernel (there were
about 224, not including the slab allocator definitions themselves,
or the documentation references).

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2007-07-20 10:11:58 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
ce8c2293be Merge branch 'master' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6
* 'master' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (25 commits)
  [TG3]: Fix msi issue with kexec/kdump.
  [NET] XFRM: Fix whitespace errors.
  [NET] TIPC: Fix whitespace errors.
  [NET] SUNRPC: Fix whitespace errors.
  [NET] SCTP: Fix whitespace errors.
  [NET] RXRPC: Fix whitespace errors.
  [NET] ROSE: Fix whitespace errors.
  [NET] RFKILL: Fix whitespace errors.
  [NET] PACKET: Fix whitespace errors.
  [NET] NETROM: Fix whitespace errors.
  [NET] NETFILTER: Fix whitespace errors.
  [NET] IPV4: Fix whitespace errors.
  [NET] DCCP: Fix whitespace errors.
  [NET] CORE: Fix whitespace errors.
  [NET] BLUETOOTH: Fix whitespace errors.
  [NET] AX25: Fix whitespace errors.
  [PATCH] mac80211: remove rtnl locking in ieee80211_sta.c
  [PATCH] mac80211: fix GCC warning on 64bit platforms
  [GENETLINK]: Dynamic multicast groups.
  [NETLIKN]: Allow removing multicast groups.
  ...
2007-07-19 10:23:21 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
9e367d8592 jprobes: remove JPROBE_ENTRY()
AFAICT now that jprobe.entry is a void *, JPROBE_ENTRY doesn't do anything
useful - so remove it ..

I've left a do-nothing version so that out-of-tree jprobes code will still
compile without modifications.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Prasanna S Panchamukhi <prasanna@in.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-19 10:04:44 -07:00
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki
23248005fb [NET] DCCP: Fix whitespace errors.
Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
2007-07-19 10:43:28 +09:00
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki
bb4dbf9e61 [IPV6]: Do not send RH0 anymore.
Based on <draft-ietf-ipv6-deprecate-rh0-00.txt>.

Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-07-10 22:55:49 -07:00
Adrian Bunk
4fda25a2cd [DCCP]: Make struct dccp_li_cachep static.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-07-10 22:18:52 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
49d66a70cf [CCID3]: Fix a bug in the send time processing
ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet currently returns 0 when the time difference between
current time and t_nom is less than 1000 microseconds.

In this case the packet is sent immediately; but, unlike other packets that can
be emitted on first attempt, it will not have its window counter updated and
its options set as required. This is a bug.

Fix: Require the time difference to be at least 1000 microseconds. The
algorithm then converges: time differences > 1000 microseconds trigger the
timer in dccp_write_xmit; after timer expiry this function is tried again; when
the time difference is less than 1000, the packet will have its options added
and window counter updated as required.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
2007-07-10 22:15:34 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
8132da4d41 [CCID3]: Sending time: update to ktime_t
This updates the computation of t_nom and t_last_win_count to use the newer
gettimeofday interface.

Committer note: used ktime_to_timeval to set the 'now' variable to t_ld in
                ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
2007-07-10 22:15:27 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
dd36a9aba4 loss_interval: make struct dccp_li_hist_entry private
net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.c is the only place where this struct is used.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2007-07-10 22:15:24 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
cc4d6a3a34 loss_interval: Nuke dccp_li_hist
It had just a slab cache, so, for the sake of simplicity just make
dccp_trfc_lib module init routine create the slab cache, no need for users of
the lib to create a private loss_interval object.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2007-07-10 22:15:23 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
c70b729e66 loss_interval: Make dccp_li_hist_entry_{new,delete} private
Not used outside the loss_interval code anymore.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2007-07-10 22:15:22 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
8c281780c6 loss_interval: unexport dccp_li_hist_interval_new
Now its only used inside the loss_interval code.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2007-07-10 22:15:21 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
cc0a910b94 [DCCP] loss_interval: Move ccid3_hc_rx_update_li to loss_interval
Renaming it to dccp_li_update_li.

Also based on previous work by Ian McDonald.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
2007-07-10 22:15:20 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
878ac60023 [CCID3]: Pass ccid3_li_hist to ccid3_hc_rx_update_li
Now ccid3_hc_rx_update_li is ready to be moved to
net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval, it uses the same interface as the other
functions there.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2007-07-10 22:15:19 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
d83258a3da Remove accesses to ccid3_hc_rx_sock in ccid3_hc_rx_{update,calc_first}_li
This is a preparatory patch for moving these loss interval functions from
net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c to net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.c.

Based on a patch by Ian McDonald.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
2007-07-10 22:15:18 -07:00
Ian McDonald
6bc7efe8ef loss_interval: Fix timeval initialisation
When compiling with EXTRA_CFLAGS=-W noticed that tstamp is not initialised
correctly in dccp_li_calc_first_li.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
2007-07-10 22:15:06 -07:00
Ian McDonald
e961811fcd Fix dccp_sum_coverage
When compiling with EXTRA_CFLAGS=-W notice that we have signed/unsigned issue
in dccp.h.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
2007-07-10 22:15:05 -07:00
Ian McDonald
b2f41ff413 ccid3: Update copyrights
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
2007-07-10 22:15:04 -07:00
Bill Nottingham
75202e7689 [NET]: Fix comparisons of unsigned < 0.
Recent gcc versions emit warnings when unsigned variables are
compared < 0 or >= 0.

Signed-off-by: Bill Nottingham <notting@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-06-03 18:08:47 -07:00
David S. Miller
14e50e57ae [XFRM]: Allow packet drops during larval state resolution.
The current IPSEC rule resolution behavior we have does not work for a
lot of people, even though technically it's an improvement from the
-EAGAIN buisness we had before.

Right now we'll block until the key manager resolves the route.  That
works for simple cases, but many folks would rather packets get
silently dropped until the key manager resolves the IPSEC rules.

We can't tell these folks to "set the socket non-blocking" because
they don't have control over the non-block setting of things like the
sockets used to resolve DNS deep inside of the resolver libraries in
libc.

With that in mind I coded up the patch below with some help from
Herbert Xu which provides packet-drop behavior during larval state
resolution, controllable via sysctl and off by default.

This lays the framework to either:

1) Make this default at some point or...

2) Move this logic into xfrm{4,6}_policy.c and implement the
   ARP-like resolution queue we've all been dreaming of.
   The idea would be to queue packets to the policy, then
   once the larval state is resolved by the key manager we
   re-resolve the route and push the packets out.  The
   packets would timeout if the rule didn't get resolved
   in a certain amount of time.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-05-24 18:17:54 -07:00
David S. Miller
1b07a95a5b [DCCP]: Fix build warning when debugging is disabled.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-05-24 16:36:55 -07:00
Jan Engelhardt
3df25df354 [DCCP]: Use menuconfig objects.
Use menuconfigs instead of menus, so the whole menu can be disabled at
once instead of going through all options.

Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-05-24 16:36:46 -07:00
Milind Arun Choudhary
4ef8d0aeaf [NET]: SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED cleanup in drivers/atm, net
SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED cleanup,use __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED instead

Signed-off-by: Milind Arun Choudhary <milindchoudhary@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-26 01:37:44 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
f73f7097c9 [DCCP]: Debug statements for Elapsed Time option
This prints the value of the parsed Elapsed Time when received via a
Timestamp Echo option [RFC 4342, 13.3].

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:28:55 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
b2449fdc30 [DCCP]: Fix bug in the calculation of very low sending rates
This fixes an error in the calculation of t_ipi when X converges towards
very low sending rates (between 1 and 64 bytes per second).

Although this case may not sound likely, it can be reproduced by connecting,
hitting enter (1 byte sent) and waiting for some time, during which the
nofeedback timer halves the sending rate until finally it reaches the region
1..64 bytes/sec. Computing X is handled correctly (tested separately); but by
dividing X _before_ entering the calculation of t_ipi, X becomes zero as
a result.  This in turn triggers a BUG condition caught in scaled_div().

Fixed by replacing with equivalent statement and explicit typecast for good
measure.

Calculation verified and effect of patch tested - reduced never below 1 byte
per 64 seconds afterwards, i.e. not allowing divide-by-zero.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:28:54 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
30833ffead [CCID3]: Use initial RTT sample from SYN exchange
The patch follows the following recommendation made in an erratum to RFC 4342:

  "Senders MAY additionally make use of other available RTT measurements,
   including those from the initial Request-Response packet exchange."

It implements larger initial windows with regard to this inital RTT measurement,
using the mechanism suggested in draft-ietf-dccp-rfc3448bis, section 4.2.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:27:04 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
89560b53b9 [DCCP]: Sample RTT from SYN exchange
Function:
2007-04-25 22:27:02 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
7dfee1a9c0 [CCID3]: Use function for RTT sampling
This replaces the existing occurrences of RTT sampling with
the use of the new function dccp_sample_rtt.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:27:01 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
4712a792ee [DCCP]: Provide function for RTT sampling
A recurring problem, in particular in the CCID code, is that RTT samples
from packets with timestamp echo and elapsed time options need to be taken.

This service is provided via a new function dccp_sample_rtt in this patch.
Furthermore, to protect against `insane' RTT samples, the sampled value
is bounded between 100 microseconds and 4 seconds - for which u32 is sufficient.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:27:00 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
0c150efb28 [CCID3]: Handle Idle and Application-Limited periods
This updates the code with regard to handling idle and application-limited
periods as specified in [RFC 4342, 5.1].

Background:
2007-04-25 22:26:59 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
a21f9f96cd [CCID3]: Wrap computation of RFC3390-initial rate into separate function
The CCID 3 and TFRC specs (RFC 4342, RFC 3448, draft-3448bis) make frequent
reference to the computation of the RFC-3390 initial sending rate:

  1. Initial sending rate when RTT is known (RFC 4342, p. 6)
  2. Response to Idle/Application-Limited periods (RFC 4342, 5.1)

This warrants putting the code into its own function, for later code reuse.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:26:58 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
1761f7d7fe [CCID3]: Remove build warnings for 64bit
This clears the following sparc64 build warnings:
 1) warning: format "%ld" expects type "long int", but argument 3 has type "suseconds_t"
 2) warning: format "%llu" expects type "long long unsigned int", but argument 3 has type "__u64"
Fixed by using typecast to unsigned. This is argued to be safe, since the quantities, after
de-scaling (factor 2^6) fit all in u32.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:26:57 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
fddc2feb94 [CCID3]: More to see in dccp_probe
This adds a few more fields of interest to /proc/net/dccpprobe, the following output ensues:

1           2          3           4     5  6     7   8        9        10   11
sec.usec   src:sport   dst:dport   size  s  rtt   p   X_calc   X_recv   X    t_ipi

Also made the formatting consistent.

Scripts that go with this can be downloaded from http://139.133.210.30/users/gerrit/dccp/dccp_probe/

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:26:56 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
6626e3628f [DCCP]: More debug information for dccp_wait_for_ccid
This adds more detail in the wait_for_ccid packet scheduling loop.
In particular, it informs about (i) when delay is used and (ii) why
a packet is discarded.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:26:54 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
ac12b0c495 [DCCP]: Always use debug-toggle parameters
Currently debugging output (when configured) is automatically enabled when
DCCP modules are compiled into the kernel rather than built as loadable modules.
This is not necessary, since the module parameters in this case become kernel
commandline parameters, e.g. DCCP or CCID3 debug output can be enabled for a
static build by appending the following at the boot prompt:

	dccp.dccp_debug=1 	dccp_ccid3.ccid3_debug=1

This patch therefore does away with the more complicated way of always enabling
debug output for static builds

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:26:53 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
1266adee12 [CCID3]: Remove race condition and update t_ipi when `s' changes
This:

 1. removes a race condition in the access to the scheduled send time t_nom which
    results from allowing asynchronous r/w access to t_nom without locks;

 2. updates the inter-packet interval t_ipi = s/X when `s' changes, following a
    suggestion by Ian McDonald.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:26:52 -07:00
Ian McDonald
8699be7d24 [CCID3]: More verbose debugging
This adds a few debugging statements to ccid3.c

Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:26:51 -07:00
Ian McDonald
551dc5f7a1 [CCID3]: Fix use of invalid loss intervals
This fixes a bug which uses an invalid comparison.
The bug resulted in the use of invalid loss intervals.

Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Acked-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:26:50 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
371fe7779c [CCID3]: Use MSS for larger initial windows
This improves the slow-start phase by using the MSS
(as suggested in RFC 4342, sec. 5) instead of the packet size s.
Also figured out that __u32 is ample resource enough.

After applying, I got the following in the logs:

  ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv: client(f7421700), s=6, MSS=1424, w_init=4380, R_sample=176us, X=24886363

Had the previous variant been used, w_init would have been as low as 24.

Committer note: removed unneeded cast to unsigned long long that was
                causing a compiler warning on 64bit architectures.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:26:49 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
9bf17475eb [CCID3]: Re-order CCID 3 source file
No code change at all.
This splits ccid3.c into a RX and a TX section, so that the file has an
organisation similar to the other ones (e.g. packet_history.{h,c}).

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:26:48 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
353b13e10a [CCID3]: Remove redundant `len' test
Since CCID3 avoids  sending 0-byte data packets (cf. ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet),
testing for zero-payload length, as performed by ccid3_hc_tx_update_s, is
redundant - hence removed by this patch.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:26:47 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
8d13bf9a0b [DCCP]: Remove ambiguity in the way before48 is used
This removes two ambiguities in employing the new definition of before48,
following the analysis on http://www.mail-archive.com/dccp@vger.kernel.org/msg01295.html

 (1) Updating GSR when P.seqno >= S.SWL
     With the old definition we did not update when P.seqno and S.SWL are 2^47 apart. To
     ensure the same behaviour as with the old definition, this is replaced with the
     equivalent condition dccp_delta_seqno(S.SWL, P.seqno) >= 0

 (2) Sending SYNC when P.seqno >= S.OSR
     Here it is debatable whether the new definition causes an ambiguity: the case is
     similar to (1); and to have consistency with the case (1), we use the equivalent
     condition dccp_delta_seqno(S.OSR, P.seqno) >= 0

Detailed Justification
2007-04-25 22:26:46 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
b16be51b5e [DCCP]: Fix for follows48
The follows48 relation identifies whether 48-bit sequence number
x is the direct successor of y. Currently, it does not handle cases
of the following type correctly:

	follows48(0x(prefix)10000LL, 0x(prefix)0FFFFLL)

where prefix is an arbitrary hex sequence of up to 7 digits.

This is fixed by reusing the new dccp_delta_seqno function.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:26:45 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
d52de17b8c [DCCP]: Make `before' relation unambiguous
Problem:
2007-04-25 22:26:44 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
0aec51c869 [DCCP]: Make dccp_delta_seqno return signed numbers
Problem:
2007-04-25 22:26:43 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
6b811d43f6 [DCCP]: 48-bit sequence number arithmetic
This patch
 * organizes the sequence arithmetic functions into one corner of dccp.h
 * performs a small modification of dccp_set_seqno to make it more widely reusable
   (now it is safe to use any number, since it performs modulo-2^48 assignment)
 * adds functions and generic macros for 48-bit sequence arithmetic:
 	--48 bit complement
 	--modulo-48 addition and modulo-48 subtraction
	--dccp_inc_seqno now a special case of add48
Constants renamed following a suggestion by Arnaldo.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:26:42 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
88c7664f13 [SK_BUFF]: Introduce icmp_hdr(), remove skb->h.icmph
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:25:23 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
0660e03f6b [SK_BUFF]: Introduce ipv6_hdr(), remove skb->nh.ipv6h
Now the skb->nh union has just one member, .raw, i.e. it is just like the
skb->mac union, strange, no? I'm just leaving it like that till the transport
layer is done with, when we'll rename skb->mac.raw to skb->mac_header (or
->mac_header_offset?), ditto for ->{h,nh}.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:25:14 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
eddc9ec53b [SK_BUFF]: Introduce ip_hdr(), remove skb->nh.iph
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:25:10 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
d56f90a7c9 [SK_BUFF]: Introduce skb_network_header()
For the places where we need a pointer to the network header, it is still legal
to touch skb->nh.raw directly if just adding to, subtracting from or setting it
to another layer header.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:24:59 -07:00
Adrian Bunk
cb69cc5236 [TCP/DCCP/RANDOM]: Remove unused exports.
This patch removes the following not or no longer used exports:
- drivers/char/random.c: secure_tcp_sequence_number
- net/dccp/options.c: sysctl_dccp_feat_sequence_window
- net/netlink/af_netlink.c: netlink_set_err

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:24:03 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
39ebc0276b [DCCP] getsockopt: Fix DCCP_SOCKOPT_[SEND,RECV]_CSCOV
We were only checking if there was enough space to put the int, but
left len as specified by the (malicious) user, sigh, fix it by setting
len to sizeof(val) and transfering just one int worth of data, the one
asked for.

Also check for negative len values.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-03-28 11:54:32 -07:00
Adrian Bunk
c93a882ebe [DCCP]: make dccp_write_xmit_timer() static again
dccp_write_xmit_timer() needlessly became global.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-03-25 18:48:10 -07:00
Gerrit Renker
aabb601b0f [DCCP]: Initialise write_xmit_timer also on passive sockets
The TX CCID needs the write_xmit_timer for delaying packet sends. Previously
this timer was only activated on active (connecting) sockets.

This patch initialises the write_xmit_timer in sync with the other timers, i.e.
the timer will be ready on any socket. This is used by applications with a
listening socket which start to stream after receiving an initiation by the
client.  The write_xmit_timer is stopped when the application closes, as before.

Was tested to work and to remove the timer bug reported on dccp@vger.

Also moved timer initialisation into timer.c (static). 

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-03-09 13:47:58 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
151a99317e [DCCP]: Revert patch which disables bidirectional mode
This reverts an earlier patch which disabled bidirectional mode, meaning that
a listening (passive) socket was not allowed to write to the other (active)
end of the connection.

This mode had been disabled when there were problems with CCID3, but it
imposes a constraint on socket programming and thus hinders deployment.

A change is included to ignore RX feedback received by the TX CCID3 module.

Many thanks to Andre Noll for pointing out this issue.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-03-07 16:08:07 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
99c72ce091 [DCCP]: Set RTO for newly created child socket
This mirrors a recent change in tcp_open_req_child, whereby the icsk_rto of the
newly created child socket was not set (but rather on the parent socket). Same
fix for DCCP.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-03-06 14:24:44 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
4d46861be6 [DCCP]: Correctly split CCID half connections
This fixes a bug caused by a previous patch, which causes DCCP servers in
LISTEN state to not receive packets.

This patch changes the logic so that
 * servers in either LISTEN or OPEN state get the RX half connection packets
 * clients in OPEN state get the TX half connection packets

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-03-06 14:24:18 -08:00
b08d5840d2 [NET]: Fix kfree(skb)
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-02-28 09:42:14 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman
0b4d414714 [PATCH] sysctl: remove insert_at_head from register_sysctl
The semantic effect of insert_at_head is that it would allow new registered
sysctl entries to override existing sysctl entries of the same name.  Which is
pain for caching and the proc interface never implemented.

I have done an audit and discovered that none of the current users of
register_sysctl care as (excpet for directories) they do not register
duplicate sysctl entries.

So this patch simply removes the support for overriding existing entries in
the sys_sysctl interface since no one uses it or cares and it makes future
enhancments harder.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "John W. Linville" <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Cc: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-14 08:09:59 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman
f7d749fa0a [PATCH] sysctl: dccp: remove unnecessary insert_at_head flag
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-14 08:09:55 -08:00
Arjan van de Ven
9a32144e9d [PATCH] mark struct file_operations const 7
Many struct file_operations in the kernel can be "const".  Marking them const
moves these to the .rodata section, which avoids false sharing with potential
dirty data.  In addition it'll catch accidental writes at compile time to
these shared resources.

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-12 09:48:46 -08:00
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki
c9eaf17341 [NET] DCCP: Fix whitespace errors.
Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-02-10 23:19:27 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
dbca9b2750 [NET]: change layout of ehash table
ehash table layout is currently this one :

First half of this table is used by sockets not in TIME_WAIT state
Second half of it is used by sockets in TIME_WAIT state.

This is non optimal because of for a given hash or socket, the two chain heads 
are located in separate cache lines.
Moreover the locks of the second half are never used.

If instead of this halving, we use two list heads in inet_ehash_bucket instead 
of only one, we probably can avoid one cache miss, and reduce ram usage, 
particularly if sizeof(rwlock_t) is big (various CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK, 
CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC settings). So we still halves the table but we keep 
together related chains to speedup lookups and socket state change.

In this patch I did not try to align struct inet_ehash_bucket, but a future 
patch could try to make this structure have a convenient size (a power of two 
or a multiple of L1_CACHE_SIZE).
I guess rwlock will just vanish as soon as RCU is plugged into ehash :) , so 
maybe we dont need to scratch our heads to align the bucket...

Note : In case struct inet_ehash_bucket is not a power of two, we could 
probably change alloc_large_system_hash() (in case it use __get_free_pages()) 
to free the unused space. It currently allocates a big zone, but the last 
quarter of it could be freed. Again, this should be a temporary 'problem'.

Patch tested on ipv4 tcp only, but should be OK for IPV6 and DCCP.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-02-08 14:16:46 -08:00
Andrew Morton
0f08461ebf [DCCP]: Warning fixes.
net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c: In function `ccid3_hc_rx_packet_recv':
net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c:1007: warning: long int format, different type arg (arg 3)
net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c:1007: warning: long int format, different type arg (arg 4)

opaque types must be suitably cast for printing.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-02-08 12:38:56 -08:00
David S. Miller
8eb9086f21 [IPV4/IPV6]: Always wait for IPSEC SA resolution in socket contexts.
Do this even for non-blocking sockets.  This avoids the silly -EAGAIN
that applications can see now, even for non-blocking sockets in some
cases (f.e. connect()).

With help from Venkat Tekkirala.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-02-08 12:38:45 -08:00
David S. Miller
e89862f4c5 [TCP]: Restore SKB socket owner setting in tcp_transmit_skb().
Revert 931731123a

We can't elide the skb_set_owner_w() here because things like certain
netfilter targets (such as owner MATCH) need a socket to be set on the
SKB for correct operation.

Thanks to Jan Engelhardt and other netfilter list members for
pointing this out.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-01-26 01:04:55 -08:00
Ian McDonald
832e3ca62d [DCCP] ccid3: return value in ccid3_hc_rx_calc_first_li
In a recent patch we introduced invalid return codes which will result in the
opposite of what is intended (i.e. send more packets in face of peculiar
network conditions).

This fixes it by returning ~0 which means not calculated as per
dccp_li_hist_calc_i_mean.

Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-13 16:48:24 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
8109b02b53 [DCCP]: Whitespace cleanups
That accumulated over the last months hackaton, shame on me for not
using git-apply whitespace helping hand, will do that from now on.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:35:00 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
1fba78b6cb [DCCP] ccid3: Fixup some type conversions related to rtts
Spotted by David Miller when compiling on sparc64, I reproduced it here on
parisc64, that are the only platforms to define __kernel_suseconds_t as an
'int', all the others, x86_64 and x86 included typedef it as a 'long', but from
the definition of suseconds_t it should just be an 'int' on platforms where it
is >= 32bits, it would not require all the castings from suseconds_t to (int)
when printking variables of this type, that are not needed on parisc64 and
sparc64.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:59 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
9e8efc8240 [DCCP] ccid3: BUG-FIX - conversion errors
This fixes conversion errors which arose by not properly type-casting
from u32 to __u64. Fixed by explicitly casting each type which is not
__u64, or by performing operation after assignment.

The patch further adds missing debug information to track the current
value of X_recv.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:58 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
7af5af3013 [DCCP] ccid3: Reorder packet history source file
No code change at all.

This reorders the source file to follow the same order as the corresponding
header file.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:57 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
85dcb1f780 [DCCP] ccid3: Reorder packet history header file
No code change at all.

To make the header file easier to read, the following ordering is established
among the declarations:
	* hist_new
	* hist_delete
	* hist_entry_new
	* hist_head
	* hist_find_entry
	* hist_add_entry
	* hist_entry_delete
	* hist_purge

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:56 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
a967241129 [DCCP] ccid3: Make debug output consistent
This patch does not alter any algorithm, just the debug message format:

 * s#%s, sk=%p#%s(%p)#g

 * when a statename is present, it now uses %s(%p, state=%s)

 * when only function entry is debugged, it adds an `- entry'

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:55 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
c5a1ae9a4c [DCCP] ccid3: Perform history operations only after packet has been sent
This migrates all packet history operations into the routine
 ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent, thereby removing synchronization problems
 that occur when, as before, the operations are spread over multiple
 routines.
 The following minor simplifications are also applied:
  * several simplifications now follow from this change - several tests
    are now no longer required
  * removal of one unnecessary variable (dp)

Justification:

 Currently packet history operations span two different routines,
 one of which is likely to pass through several iterations of sleeping
 and awakening.
 The first routine, ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet, allocates an entry and
 sets a few fields. The remaining fields are filled in when the second
 routine (which is not within a sleeping context), ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent,
 is called. This has several strong drawbacks:
  * it is not necessary to split history operations - all fields can be
    filled in by the second routine
  * the first routine is called multiple times, until a packet can be sent,
    and sleeps meanwhile - this causes a lot of difficulties with regard to
    keeping the list consistent
  * since both routines do not have a producer-consumer like synchronization,
    it is very difficult to maintain data across calls to these routines
  * the fact that the routines are called in different contexts (sleeping, not
    sleeping) adds further problems

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:54 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
e312d100f1 [DCCP] ccid3: TX history - remove unused field
This removes the `dccphtx_ccval' field since it is nowhere used in the code and
in fact not necessary for the accounting.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:53 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
9f8681db96 [DCCP] ccid3: Shift window counter computation
This puts the window counter computation [RFC 4342, 8.1] into a separate
 function which is called whenever a new packet is ready for immediate
 transmission in ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet.

Justification:

 The window counter update was previously computed after the packet was sent. This has
 two drawbacks, both fixed by this patch:
   1) re-compute another timestamp almost directly after the packet was sent (expensive),
   2) the CCVal for the window counter is needed at the instant the packet is sent.

Further details:

 The initialisation of the window counter is left in the state NO_SENT, as before.
 The algorithm will do nothing if either RTT is initialised to 0 (which is ok) or if
 the RTT value remains below 4 microseconds (which is almost pathological).

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:52 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
de553c189e [DCCP] ccid3: Sanity-check RTT samples
CCID3 performance depends much on the accuracy of RTT samples.  If RTT
samples grow too large, performance can be catastrophically poor.

To limit the amount of possible damage in such cases, the patch
 * introduces an upper limit which identifies a maximum `sane' RTT value;
 * uses a macro to enforce this upper limit.

Using a macro was given preference, since it is necessary to identify the
calling function in the warning message. Since exceeding this threshold
identifies a critical condition, DCCP_CRIT is used and not DCCP_WARN.

Many thanks to Ian McDonald for collaboration on this issue.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:51 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
fe0499ae95 [DCCP] ccid3: Initialise RTT values
In both the sender and the receiver it is possible that the stored
RTT value is accessed before an actual RTT estimate has been computed.

This patch
 * initialises the sender RTT to 0
     - the sender always accesses the RTT in ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent
     - the RTT is further needed for the window counter algorithm

 * replaces the receiver initialisation of 5msec with 0
     - which has the same effect and removes an `XXX'
     - the RTT value is needed in ccid3_hc_rx_packet_recv as rtt_prev

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:50 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
65d6c2b42e [DCCP] ccid: Deprecate ccid_hc_tx_insert_options
The function ccid3_hc_tx_insert_options only does a redundant no-op,
 as the operation

  DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ccval = hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count;

 is already performed _unconditionally_ in ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet.

 Since there is further no current need for this function, it is removed
 entirely. Since furthermore, there is actually no present need for the
 entire interface function ccid_hc_tx_insert_options, it was decided to
 remove it also, to clean up the interface.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:49 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
f6282f4da5 [DCCP]: Warn when discarding packet due to internal errors
This adds a (debug) warning message which is triggered whenever a packet is
discarded due to send failure.

It also adds a conditional, so that an interruption during dccp_wait_for_ccid
is not treated as a `BUG': the rationale is that interruptions are external,
whereas bug warnings are concerned with the internals.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:48 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
bf58a381e8 [DCCP]: Only deliver to the CCID rx side in charge
This is an optimisation to reduce CPU load. The received feedback is now
only directed to the active CCID component, without requiring processing
also by the inactive one.

As a consequence, a similar test in ccid3.c is now redundant and is
also removed.

Justification:

 Currently DCCP works as a unidirectional service, i.e. a listening server
 is not at the same time a connecting client.
 As far as I can see, several modifications are necessary until that
 becomes possible.
 At the present time, received feedback is both fed to the rx/tx CCID
 modules. In unidirectional service, only one of these is active at any
 one time.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:47 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
d63d8364cf [DCCP]: Simplify TFRC calculation
In migrating towards using the newer functions scaled_div/scaled_div32
for TFRC computations mapped from floating-point onto integer arithmetic,
this completes the last stage of modifications.

In particular, the overflow case for computing X_calc is circumvented by
 * breaking the computation into two stages
 * the first stage, res = (s*1E6)/R, cannot overflow due to use of u64
 * in the second stage, res = (res*1E6)/f, overflow on u32 is avoided due
   to (i) returning UINT_MAX in this case (which is logically appropriate)
   and (ii) issuing a warning message into the system log (since very likely
   there is a problem somewhere else with the parameters)

Lastly, all such scaling operations are now exported into tfrc.h, since
actually this form of scaled computation is specific to TFRC and not to CCID3.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:46 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
0f9e5b573f [DCCP]: Debug timeval operations
Problem:

 Most target types in the CCID3 code are u32, so subtle conversion errors
 can occur if signed time calculations yield negative results: the original
 values are lost in the conversion to unsigned, calculation errors go undetected.

 This patch therefore
   * sets all critical time types from unsigned to suseconds_t
   * avoids comparison between signed/unsigned via type-casting
   * provides ample warning messages in case time calculations are negative

 These warning messages can be removed at a later stage when the code
 has undergone more testing.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:45 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
bfe24a6cc2 [DCCP] ccid3: Simplify calculation for reverse lookup of p
This simplifies the calculation of a value p for a given fval when the
 first loss interval is computed (RFC 3448, 6.3.1). It makes use of the
 two new functions scaled_div/scaled_div32 to provide overflow protection.

 Additionally, protection against divide-by-zero is extended - in this
 case the function will return the maximally possible value of p=100%.

Background:

 The maximum fval, f(100%), is approximately 244, i.e. the scaled value of fval
 should never exceed 244E6, which fits easily into u32. The problem is the scaling
 by 10^6, since additionally R(TT) is in microseconds.
 This is resolved by breaking the division into two stages: the first stage
 computes fval=(s*10^6)/R, stores that into u64; the second stage computes
 fval = (fval*10^6)/X_recv and complains if overflow is reached for u32.
 This case is safe since the TFRC reverse-lookup routine then returns p=100%.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:44 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
b9039a2a8d [DCCP] ccid3: Replace scaled division operations
This replaces the remaining uses of usecs_div with scaled_div32, which
internally uses 64bit division and produces a warning on overflow.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:43 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
1a21e49a8d [DCCP] ccid3: Finer-grained resolution of sending rates
This patch
 * resolves a bug where packets smaller than 32/64 bytes resulted in sending rates of 0
 * supports all sending rates from 1/64 bytes/second up to 4Gbyte/second
 * simplifies the present overflow problems in calculations

Current sending rate X and the cached value X_recv of the receiver-estimated
sending rate are both scaled by 64 (2^6) in order to
 * cope with low sending rates (minimally 1 byte/second)
 * allow upgrading to use a packets-per-second implementation of CCID 3
 * avoid calculation errors due to integer arithmetic cut-off

The patch implements a revised strategy from
http://www.mail-archive.com/dccp@vger.kernel.org/msg01040.html

The only difference with regard to that strategy is that t_ipi is already
used in the calculation of the nofeedback timeout, which saves one division.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:42 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
179ebc9f92 [DCCP] ccid3: Fix two bugs in sending rate computation
This fixes
 1) a bug in the recomputation of the sending rate by the nofeedback
    timer when no feedback at all has so far been sent by the receiver:
    min_t was used instead of max_t, which is wrong (cf. RFC 3448, p. 10);

 2) an error in the computation of larger initial windows: instead of
    min(... max()) (cf. RFC 4342, 5.), the code had used max(... max()).

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:41 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
ff58629824 [DCCP] ccid3: Two optimisations for sending rate recomputation
This performs two optimisations for the recomputation of the sending rate.

1) Currently the target sending rate X_calc is recalculated whenever
	a) the nofeedback timer expires, or
	b) a feedback packet is received.
   In the (a) case, recomputing X_calc is redundant, since

    * the parameters p and RTT do not change in between the
      reception of feedback packets;

    * the parameter X_recv is either modified from received
      feedback or via the nofeedback timer;

    * a test (`p == 0') in the nofeedback timer avoids using
      a stale/undefined value of X_calc if p was previously 0.

2) The nofeedback timer now only recomputes a timestamp when p == 0.
   This is according to step (4) of [RFC 3448, 4.3] and avoids
   unnecessarily determining a timestamp.

A debug statement about not updating X is also removed - it helps very
little in debugging and just clutters the logs.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:40 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
45393a66a2 [DCCP] ccid3: Check against too large p
This patch follows a suggestion by Ian McDonald and ensures that in
the current code the value of p can not exceed 100%.  Such a value is
illegal and would consequently cause a bug condition in tfrc_calc_x().

The receiver case is also tested, and a warning message is added.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:39 -08:00
Ian McDonald
5cc3741d6c [DCCP]: Remove timeo from output.c
It simplifies waiting for the CCID module to signal that a packet
is ready to be sent.  Other simplifications flow on from this such as
removing constants.

As a result of this EAGAIN is not returned any more by dccp_wait_for_ccid
(which would otherwise lead to unnecessarily discarding the packet in
dccp_write_xmit).

Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-11 14:34:37 -08:00
Christoph Lameter
e18b890bb0 [PATCH] slab: remove kmem_cache_t
Replace all uses of kmem_cache_t with struct kmem_cache.

The patch was generated using the following script:

	#!/bin/sh
	#
	# Replace one string by another in all the kernel sources.
	#

	set -e

	for file in `find * -name "*.c" -o -name "*.h"|xargs grep -l $1`; do
		quilt add $file
		sed -e "1,\$s/$1/$2/g" $file >/tmp/$$
		mv /tmp/$$ $file
		quilt refresh
	done

The script was run like this

	sh replace kmem_cache_t "struct kmem_cache"

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07 08:39:25 -08:00
Christoph Lameter
54e6ecb239 [PATCH] slab: remove SLAB_ATOMIC
SLAB_ATOMIC is an alias of GFP_ATOMIC

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07 08:39:24 -08:00
David Howells
9db7372445 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
Conflicts:

	drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
	include/linux/libata.h

Futher merge of Linus's head and compilation fixups.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-12-05 17:01:28 +00:00
David Howells
4c1ac1b491 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
Conflicts:

	drivers/infiniband/core/iwcm.c
	drivers/net/chelsio/cxgb2.c
	drivers/net/wireless/bcm43xx/bcm43xx_main.c
	drivers/net/wireless/prism54/islpci_eth.c
	drivers/usb/core/hub.h
	drivers/usb/input/hid-core.c
	net/core/netpoll.c

Fix up merge failures with Linus's head and fix new compilation failures.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-12-05 14:37:56 +00:00
Gerrit Renker
2bbf29acd8 [DCCP] tfrc: Binary search for reverse TFRC lookup
This replaces the linear search algorithm for reverse lookup with
binary search.

It has the advantage of better scalability: O(log2(N)) instead of O(N).
This means that the average number of iterations is reduced from 250
(linear search if each value appears equally likely) down to at most 9.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-03 14:53:27 -02:00
Gerrit Renker
44158306d7 [DCCP] ccid3: Deprecate TFRC_SMALLEST_P
This patch deprecates the existing use of an arbitrary value TFRC_SMALLEST_P
 for low-threshold values of p. This avoids masking low-resolution errors.
 Instead, the code now checks against real boundaries (implemented by preceding
 patch) and provides warnings whenever a real value falls below the threshold.

 If such messages are observed, it is a better solution to take this as an
 indication that the lookup table needs to be re-engineered.

Changelog:
----------
 This patch
   * makes handling all TFRC resolution errors local to the TFRC library

   * removes unnecessary test whether X_calc is 'infinity' due to p==0 -- this
     condition is already caught by tfrc_calc_x()

   * removes setting ccid3hctx_p = TFRC_SMALLEST_P in ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv
     since this is now done by the TFRC library

   * updates BUG_ON test in ccid3_hc_tx_no_feedback_timer to take into account
     that p now is either 0 (and then X_calc is irrelevant), or it is > 0; since
     the handling of TFRC_SMALLEST_P is now taken care of in the tfrc library

Justification:
--------------
 The TFRC code uses a lookup table which has a bounded resolution.
 The lowest possible value of the loss event rate `p' which can be
 resolved is currently 0.0001.  Substituting this lower threshold for
 p when p is less than 0.0001 results in a huge, exponentially-growing
 error.  The error can be computed by the following formula:

    (f(0.0001) - f(p))/f(p) * 100      for p < 0.0001

 Currently the solution is to use an (arbitrary) value
     TFRC_SMALLEST_P  =   40 * 1E-6   =   0.00004
 and to consider all values below this value as `virtually zero'.  Due to
 the exponentially growing resolution error, this is not a good idea, since
 it hides the fact that the table can not resolve practically occurring cases.
 Already at p == TFRC_SMALLEST_P, the error is as high as 58.19%!

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-03 14:53:07 -02:00
Gerrit Renker
006042d7e1 [DCCP] tfrc: Identify TFRC table limits and simplify code
This
 * adds documentation about the lowest resolution that is possible within
   the bounds of the current lookup table
 * defines a constant TFRC_SMALLEST_P which defines this resolution
 * issues a warning if a given value of p is below resolution
 * combines two previously adjacent if-blocks of nearly identical
   structure into one

This patch does not change the algorithm as such.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-03 14:52:41 -02:00
Gerrit Renker
8d0086adac [DCCP] tfrc: Add protection against invalid parameters to TFRC routines
1) For the forward X_calc lookup, it
    * protects effectively against RTT=0 (this case is possible), by
      returning the maximal lookup value instead of just setting it to 1
    * reformulates the array-bounds exceeded condition: this only happens
      if p is greater than 1E6 (due to the scaling)
    * the case of negative indices can now with certainty be excluded,
      since documentation shows that the formulas are within bounds
    * additional protection against p = 0 (would give divide-by-zero)

 2) For the reverse lookup, it warns against
    * protects against exceeding array bounds
    * now returns 0 if f(p) = 0, due to function definition
    * warns about minimal resolution error and returns the smallest table
      value instead of p=0 [this would mask congestion conditions]

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-03 14:52:26 -02:00
Gerrit Renker
90fb0e60dd [DCCP] tfrc: Fix small error in reverse lookup of p for given f(p)
This fixes the following small error in tfrc_calc_x_reverse_lookup.

 1) The table is generated by the following equations:
	lookup[index][0] = g((index+1) * 1000000/TFRC_CALC_X_ARRSIZE);
	lookup[index][1] = g((index+1) * TFRC_CALC_X_SPLIT/TFRC_CALC_X_ARRSIZE);
    where g(q) is 1E6 * f(q/1E6)

 2) The reverse lookup assigns an entry in lookup[index][small]

 3) This index needs to match the above, i.e.
    * if small=0 then

      		p  = (index + 1) * 1000000/TFRC_CALC_X_ARRSIZE

    * if small=1 then

		p = (index+1) * TFRC_CALC_X_SPLIT/TFRC_CALC_X_ARRSIZE

These are exactly the changes that the patch makes; previously the code did
not conform to the way the lookup table was generated (this difference resulted
in a mean error of about 1.12%).

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-03 14:52:01 -02:00
Gerrit Renker
50ab46c790 [DCCP] tfrc: Document boundaries and limits of the TFRC lookup table
This adds documentation for the TCP Reno throughput equation which is at
the heart of the TFRC sending rate / loss rate calculations.

It spells out precisely how the values were determined and what they mean.
The equations were derived through reverse engineering and found to be
fully accurate (verified using test programs).

This patch does not change any code.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-03 14:51:29 -02:00
Gerrit Renker
26af3072b0 [DCCP] ccid3: Fix warning message about illegal ACK
This avoids a (harmless) warning message being printed at the DCCP server
(the receiver of a DCCP half connection).

Incoming packets are both directed to

 * ccid_hc_rx_packet_recv() for the server half
 * ccid_hc_tx_packet_recv() for the client half

The message gets printed since on a server the client half is currently not
sending data packets.
This is resolved for the moment by checking the DCCP-role first. In future
times (bidirectional DCCP connections), this test may have to be more
sophisticated.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-03 14:51:14 -02:00
Gerrit Renker
5c3fbb6acf [DCCP] ccid3: Fix bug in calculation of send rate
The main object of this patch is the following bug:
 ==> In ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv, the parameters p and X_recv were updated
     _after_ the send rate was calculated. This is clearly an error and is
     resolved by re-ordering statements.

In addition,
  * r_sample is converted from u32 to long to check whether the time difference
    was negative (it would otherwise be converted to a large u32 value)
  * protection against RTT=0 (this is possible) is provided in a further patch
  * t_elapsed is also converted to long, to match the type of r_sample
  * adds a a more debugging information regarding current send rates
  * various trivial comment/documentation updates

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-03 14:50:56 -02:00
Gerrit Renker
76d127779e [DCCP]: Fix BUG in retransmission delay calculation
This bug resulted in ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet returning negative
delay values, which in turn triggered silently dequeueing packets in
dccp_write_xmit. As a result, only a few out of the submitted packets made
it at all onto the network.  Occasionally, when dccp_wait_for_ccid was
involved, this also triggered a bug warning since ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet
returned a negative value (which in reality was a negative delay value).

The cause for this bug lies in the comparison

 if (delay >= hctx->ccid3hctx_delta)
	return delay / 1000L;

The type of `delay' is `long', that of ccid3hctx_delta is `u32'. When comparing
negative long values against u32 values, the test returned `true' whenever delay
was smaller than 0 (meaning the packet was overdue to send).

The fix is by casting, subtracting, and then testing the difference with
regard to 0.

This has been tested and shown to work.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-03 14:50:42 -02:00
Gerrit Renker
8a508ac26e [DCCP]: Use higher RTO default for CCID3
The TFRC nofeedback timer normally expires after the maximum of 4
RTTs and twice the current send interval (RFC 3448, 4.3). On LANs
with a small RTT this can mean a high processing load and reduced
performance, since then the nofeedback timer is triggered very
frequently.

This patch provides a configuration option to set the bound for the
nofeedback timer, using as default 100 milliseconds.

By setting the configuration option to 0, strict RFC 3448 behaviour
can be enforced for the nofeedback timer.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-03 14:50:23 -02:00
Gerrit Renker
6b57c93dc3 [DCCP]: Use `unsigned' for packet lengths
This patch implements a suggestion by Ian McDonald and

 1) Avoids tests against negative packet lengths by using unsigned int
    for packet payload lengths in the CCID send_packet()/packet_sent() routines

 2) As a consequence, it removes an now unnecessary test with regard to `len > 0'
    in ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent: that condition is always true, since
      * negative packet lengths are avoided
      * ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet flags an error whenever the payload length is 0.
        As a consequence, ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent is never called as all errors
        returned by ccid_hc_tx_send_packet are caught in dccp_write_xmit

 3) Removes the third argument of ccid_hc_tx_send_packet (the `len' parameter),
    since it is currently always set to skb->len. The code is updated with regard
    to this parameter change.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:31:02 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
a79ef76f4d [DCCP] ccid3: Larger initial windows
This implements the larger-initial-windows feature for CCID 3, as described in
section 5 of RFC 4342. When the first feedback packet arrives, the sender can
send up to 2..4 packets per RTT, instead of just one.

The patch further
 * reduces the number of timestamping calls by passing the timestamp value
   (which is computed in one of the calling functions anyway) as argument

 * renames one constant with a very long name into one which is shorter and
   resembles the one in RFC 3448 (t_mbi)

 * simplifies some of the min_t/max_t cases where both `x', `y' have the same
   type

Commiter note: renamed TFRC_t_mbi to TFRC_T_MBI, to follow Linux coding style.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:31:01 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
841bac1d60 [DCCP]: Make {set,get}sockopt(DCCP_SOCKOPT_PACKET_SIZE) return 0
To reflect the fact that this now is of no effect, not making apps
stop working, just be warned in the system log.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:31:00 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
5aed324369 [DCCP]: Tidy up unused structures
This removes and cleans up unused variables and structures which have become
unnecessary following the introduction of the EWMA patch to automatically track
the CCID 3 receiver/sender packet sizes `s'.

It deprecates the PACKET_SIZE socket option by returning an error code and
printing a deprecation warning if an application tries to read or write this
socket option.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:30:59 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
78ad713da6 [DCCP] ccid3: Track RX/TX packet size `s' using moving-average
Problem:
2006-12-02 21:30:58 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
2a1fda6f6c [DCCP] ccid3: Set NoFeedback Timeout according to RFC 3448
This corrects the setting of the nofeedback timer with regard to RFC
3448 - previously it was not set to max(4*R, 2*s/X) as specified. Using
the maximum of 1 second as upper bound (as it was done before) can have
detrimental effects, especially if R is small.

Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:30:57 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
4384260443 [DCCP]: Remove allocation of sysctl numbers
This is in response to a request sent earlier by Eric W. Biederman
and replaces all sysctl numbers for net.dccp.default with CTL_UNNUMBERED.

It has been tested to compile and to work.

Commiter note: I've removed the use of CTL_UNNUMBERED, not setting .ctl_name
               sets it to 0, that is the what CTL_UNNUMBERED is, reason is
               to avoid unneeded source code cluttering.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker  <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:30:56 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
5d0dbc4a9b [DCCP] ccid3: Consolidate handling of t_RTO
This patch
 * removes setting t_RTO in ccid3_hc_tx_init (per [RFC 3448, 4.2], t_RTO is
   undefined until feedback has been received);

 * makes some trivial changes (updates of comments);

 * performs a small optimisation by exploiting that the feedback timeout
   uses the value of t_ipi. The way it is done is safe, because the timeouts
   appear after the changes to t_ipi, ensuring that up-to-date values are used;

 * in ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv, moves the t_rto statement closer to the calculation
   of the next_tmout. This makes the code clearer to read and is also safe, since
   t_rto is not updated until the next call of ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv, and is not
   read by the functions called via ccid_wait_for_ccid();

 * removes a `max' statement in sk_reset_timer, this is not needed since the timeout
   value is always greater than 1E6 microseconds.

 * adds `XXX'es to highlight that currently the nofeedback timer is set
   in a non-standard way

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:30:52 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
17893bc1a6 [DCCP] ccid3: Consistently update t_nom, t_ipi, t_delta
This patch:

 * consolidates updating of parameters (t_nom, t_ipi, t_delta) which
   need to be updated at the same time, since they are inter-dependent

 * removes two inline functions which are no longer needed as a result of
   the above consolidation

 * resolves a FIXME regarding the re-calculation of t_ipi within the nofeedback
   timer, in the state where no feedback has previously been received

 * ties updating these parameters to updating the sending rate X, exploiting
   that all three parameters in turn depend on X; and using a small optimisation
   which can reduce the number of required instructions: only update the three
   parameters when X really changes

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:30:51 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
48e03eee71 [DCCP] ccid3: Consolidate timer resets
This patch concerns updating the value of the nofeedback timer when no feedback
has been received so far.

Since in this case the value of R is still undefined according to [RFC 3448,
4.2], we can not perform step (3) of [RFC 3448, 4.3].  A clarification is
provided in [RFC 4342, sec. 5], which states that in these cases the nofeedback
timer (still) expires "after two seconds".

Many thanks to Ian McDonald for pointing this out and providing the
clarification.

The patch
  * implements [RFC 4342, sec. 5] with regard to the above case
  * consolidates handling timer restart by
	- adding an appropriate jump label and
	- initialising the timeout value

Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:30:50 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
5e19e3fcd7 [DCCP] ccid3: Resolve small FIXME
This considers the  case - ACK received while no packet has been sent
so far. Resolved by printing a (rate-limited) warning message.

Further removes an unnecessary BUG_ON in ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv,
received feedback on a terminating connection is simply ignored.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:30:41 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
70dbd5b0ef [DCCP] ccid3: Remove redundant statements in ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent
This patch removes a switch statement which is redundant since,
 * nothing is done in states TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT/TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK
 * it is impossible that the function is called in the state TFRC_SSTATE_TERM, since
       --the function is called, in dccp_write_xmit, after ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet
       --if ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet is called in state TFRC_SSTATE_TERM, it returns
         -EINVAL, which means that ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent will not be called
	 (compare dccp_write_xmit)
       --> therefore, this case is logically impossible
 * the remaining state is TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK which conditionally updates t_ipi, t_nom,
   and t_delta. This is a no-op, since
       --t_ipi only changes when feedback is received
       --however, when feedback arrives via ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv, there is an identical
         code block which performs the same set of operations
       --performing the same set of operations again in ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent therefore
         does not change anything, since between the time of receiving the last feedback
	 (and therefore update of t_ipi, t_nom, and t_delta), the value of t_ipi has not
	 changed
       --since t_ipi has not changed, the values of t_delta and t_nom also do not change,
         they depend fully on t_ipi

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:30:40 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
da335baf9e [DCCP] ccid3: Avoid congestion control on zero-sized data packets
This resolves an `XXX' in ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet().

The function is only called on Data and DataAck packets and returns a negative
result on zero-sized messages. This is a reasonable policy since CCID 3 is a
congestion-control module and congestion control on zero-sized Data(Ack)
packets is in a way pathological.

The patch uses a more suitable error code for this case, it returns the Posix.1
code `EBADMSG' ("Not a data message") instead of `ENOTCONN'.

As a result of ignoring zero-sized packets, a the condition for a warning
"First packet is data" in ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent is always satisfied; this
message has been removed since it will always be printed.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:30:39 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
7da7f456d7 [DCCP] ccid3: Simplify control flow of ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet
This makes some logically equivalent simplifications, by replacing
rc - values plus goto's with direct return statements.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:30:38 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
91cf5a1725 [DCCP] ccid3: Fix calculation of t_ipi time of scheduled transmission
Problem:
2006-12-02 21:30:37 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
f5c2d6367b [DCCP] ccid3: Simplify control flow in the calculation of t_ipi
This patch performs a simplifying (performance) optimisation:

 In each call of the inline function ccid3_calc_new_t_ipi(), the state is
 tested against TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK. This is expensive when the function
 is called very often. A simpler solution, implemented by this patch, is
 to adapt the control flow.

Background:
2006-12-02 21:30:36 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
90feeb951f [DCCP] ccid3: Fix bug in calculation of first t_nom and first t_ipi
Problem:
2006-12-02 21:30:35 -08:00
Andrea Bittau
6472c051fc [DCCP] ccid2: Allow window to grow larger
Now that we can stuff bigger ack vectors into options.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:30:34 -08:00
Andrea Bittau
522f1d095b [DCCP] ackvec: Split long ack vectors across multiple options
Ack vectors grow proportional to the window size.  If an ack vector does not fit
into a single option, it must be spread across multiple options.  This patch
will allow for windows to grow larger.

Committer note: Simplified the patch a bit, original algorithm kept.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:30:33 -08:00
Andrea Bittau
bdf13d208d [DCCP] ackvec: infrastructure for sending more than one ackvec per packet
Commiter note:

This was split from Andrea's original patch, in the process I changed the type
of the ackvec index fields to u16 instead of to int and haven't folded
dccp_ackvec_parse with dccp_ackvec_check_rcv_ackno.

Next patch will actually do the insertion of more than one ackvec per packet,
using, initially, up to a max of 2 ackvecs as per Andrea's original patch, then
I'll work on support for larger ackvecs, be it using a sysctl or using
setsockopt.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:30:32 -08:00
Andrea Bittau
0bd4ff1b15 [DCCP] ackvec: Remove unused dccpav_ack_ptr field from dccp_ackvec
Commiter note: original patch was splitted.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:30:31 -08:00
Ian McDonald
82e3ab9dbe [DCCP]: Adds the tx buffer sysctls
This one got lost on the way from Ian to Gerrit to me, fix it.

Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:24:42 -08:00
Ian McDonald
455431739c [DCCP] CCID3: Remove non-referenced variable
This removes a non-referenced variable.

Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:24:41 -08:00
Ian McDonald
e1b7441e80 [DCCP]: Make dccp_probe more portable
This makes the code of the dccp_probe module more portable.

Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:24:39 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
23ea8945f6 [CCID 3]: Add annotations for socket structures
This adds documentation to the CCID 3 rx/tx socket fields, plus some
minor re-formatting.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:24:38 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
59348b19ef [DCCP]: Simplified conditions due to use of enum:8 states
This reaps the benefit of the earlier patch, which changed the type of
CCID 3 states to use enums, in that many conditions are now simplified
and the number of possible (unexpected) values is greatly reduced.

In a few instances, this also allowed to simplify pre-conditions; where
care has been taken to retain logical equivalence.

[DCCP]: Introduce a consistent BUG/WARN message scheme

This refines the existing set of DCCP messages so that
 * BUG(), BUG_ON(), WARN_ON() have meaningful DCCP-specific counterparts
 * DCCP_CRIT (for severe warnings) is not rate-limited
 * DCCP_WARN() is introduced as rate-limited wrapper

Using these allows a faster and cleaner transition to their original
counterparts once the code has matured into a full DCCP implementation.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:24:38 -08:00
Ian McDonald
b1308dc015 [DCCP]: Set TX Queue Length Bounds via Sysctl
Previously the transmit queue was unbounded.

This patch:
	* puts a limit on transmit queue length
	  and sends back EAGAIN if the buffer is full
	* sets the TX queue length to a sensible default
	* implements tx buffer sysctls for DCCP

Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:24:37 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
56724aa434 [DCCP]: Add CCID3 debug support to Kconfig
This adds a CCID3 debug option to the configuration menu
which is missing in Kconfig, but already used by the code.

CCID 2 already provides such an entry.

To enable debugging, set CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_DEBUG=y

NOTE: The use of ccid3_{t,r}x_state_name is safe, since
      now only enum values can appear.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:24:36 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
84116716cc [DCCP]: enable debug messages also for static builds
This patch
  * makes debugging (when configured) work both for static / module build
  * provides generic debugging macros for use in other DCCP / CCID modules
  * adds missing information about debug parameters to Kconfig
  * performs some code tidy-up

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:24:35 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
eed73417d5 [DCCP]: Use kmemdup
Code diff stats:

[acme@newtoy net-2.6.20]$ codiff /tmp/dccp.ko.before /tmp/dccp.ko.after
/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/net-2.6.20/net/dccp/feat.c:
  __dccp_feat_init      |  -16
  dccp_feat_change_recv |  -55
  dccp_feat_clone       |  -56
 3 functions changed, 127 bytes removed
[acme@newtoy net-2.6.20]$

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:23:59 -08:00
Andrea Bittau
32aac18dfa [DCCP] CCID2: Code optimizations
These are code optimizations which are relevant when dealing with large
windows.  They are not coded the way I would like to, but they do the job for
the short-term.  This patch should be more neat.

Commiter note: Changed the seqno comparisions to use {after,before}48 to handle
               wrapping.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:23:52 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
58a5a7b955 [NET]: Conditionally use bh_lock_sock_nested in sk_receive_skb
Spotted by Ian McDonald, tentatively fixed by Gerrit Renker:

http://www.mail-archive.com/dccp%40vger.kernel.org/msg00599.html

Rewritten not to unroll sk_receive_skb, in the common case, i.e. no lock
debugging, its optimized away.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:23:51 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
e523a1550e [DCCP]: One NET_INC_STATS() could be NET_INC_STATS_BH in dccp_v4_err()
Spotted by Eric Dumazet in tcp_v4_rcv().

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:23:50 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
3c6952624a [DCCP]: Introduce DCCP_{BUG{_ON},CRIT} macros, use enum:8 for the ccid3 states
This patch tackles the following problem:
       * the ccid3_hc_{t,r}x_sock define ccid3hc{t,r}x_state as `u8', but
         in reality there can only be a few, pre-defined enum names
       * this necessitates addiditional checking for unexpected values
         which would otherwise be caught by the compiler

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:23:49 -08:00
Al Viro
7d533f9418 [NET]: More dccp endianness annotations.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-12-02 21:23:45 -08:00
Al Viro
868c86bcb5 [NET]: annotate csum_ipv6_magic() callers in net/*
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-12-02 21:23:31 -08:00
Al Viro
2bda285315 [NET]: Annotate csum_tcpudp_magic() callers in net/*
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-12-02 21:23:30 -08:00
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki
cfb6eeb4c8 [TCP]: MD5 Signature Option (RFC2385) support.
Based on implementation by Rick Payne.

Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-12-02 21:22:39 -08:00
Andrea Bittau
d23ca15a21 [DCCP] ACKVEC: Optimization - Do not traverse records if none will be found
Do not traverse the list of ack vector records [proportional to window size]
when we know we will not find what we are looking for.  This is especially
useful because ack vectors are checked twice:
1) Upon parsing of options.
2) Upon notification of a new ack.

All of the work will occur during check #1.  Therefore, when check #2 is
performed, no new work will be done.  This is now "detected" and there is no
performance hit when doing #2.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:22:31 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
09dbc3895e [DCCP]: Miscellaneous code tidy-ups
This patch does not change code; it performs some trivial clean/tidy-ups:

  * removal of a `debug_prefix' string in favour of the
    already existing dccp_role(sk)

  * add documentation of structures and constants

  * separated out the cases for invalid packets (step 1
    of the packet validation)

  * removing duplicate statements

  * combining declaration & initialisation

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:22:30 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
c02fdc0e81 [DCCP]: Make feature negotiation more readable
This patch replaces cryptic feature negotiation messages of type

Oct 31 15:42:20 kernel: dccp_feat_change: feat change type=32 feat=1
Oct 31 15:42:21 kernel: dccp_feat_change: feat change type=34 feat=1
Oct 31 15:42:21 kernel: dccp_feat_change: feat change type=32 feat=5

into ones of type:

Nov  2 13:54:45 kernel: dccp_feat_change: ChangeL(CCID (1), 3)
Nov  2 13:54:45 kernel: dccp_feat_change: ChangeR(CCID (1), 3)
Nov  2 13:54:45 kernel: dccp_feat_change: ChangeL(Ack Ratio (5), 2)

Also,
	* completed the feature number list wrt RFC 4340 sec. 6.4
	* annotating which ones have been implemented so far
	* implemented rudimentary sanity checking in feat.c (FIXMEs)
	* some minor fixes

Commiter note: uninlined dccp_feat_name and dccp_feat_typename, for
               consistency with dccp_{state,packet}_name, that, BTW,
               should be compiled only if CONFIG_IP_DCCP_DEBUG is
               selected, leaving this to another cset tho. Also
               shortened dccp_feat_negotiation_debug to dccp_feat_debug.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:22:29 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
6a128e053e [DCCPv6]: Resolve conditional build problem
Resolves the problem that if IPv6 was configured `y' and DCCP `m' then
dccp_ipv6 was not built as a module. With this change, dccp_ipv6 is built
as a module whenever DCCP *OR* IPv6 are configured as modules; it will be
built-in only if both DCCP = `y' and IPV6 = `y'.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:22:28 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
b9df3cb8cf [TCP/DCCP]: Introduce net_xmit_eval
Throughout the TCP/DCCP (and tunnelling) code, it often happens that the
return code of a transmit function needs to be tested against NET_XMIT_CN
which is a value that does not indicate a strict error condition.

This patch uses a macro for these recurring situations which is consistent
with the already existing macro net_xmit_errno, saving on duplicated code.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:22:27 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
d7f7365f57 [DCCPv6]: Choose a genuine initial sequence number
This
	* resolves a FIXME - DCCPv6 connections started all with
	  an initial sequence number of 1;
	* provides a redirection `secure_dccpv6_sequence_number'
	  in case the init_sequence_v6 code should be updated later;
	* concentrates the update of S.GAR into dccp_connect_init();
	* removes a duplicate dccp_update_gss() in ipv4.c;
	* uses inet->dport instead of usin->sin_port, due to the
	  following assignment in dccp_v4_connect():
 		inet->dport = usin->sin_port;

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:22:22 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
865e9022d8 [DCCP]: Remove redundant statements in init_sequence (ISS)
This patch removes the following redundancies:

 1) The test skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) in dccp_v6_init_sequence
    is always true since
     * dccp_v6_conn_request() is the only calling function
     * dccp_v6_conn_request() redirects all skb's with ETH_P_IP to
       dccp_v4_conn_request()

 2) The first argument, `struct sock *sk', of dccp_v{4,6}_init_sequence()
    is never used.

(This is similar for tcp_v{4,6}_init_sequence, an analogous patch has been
 submitted to netdev and merged.)

By the way - are the `sport' / `dport' arguments in the right order?
I have made them consistent among calls but they seem to be in the
reverse order.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:22:21 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
4ed800d02c [DCCP]: Remove forward declarations in timer.c
This removes 3 forward declarations by reordering 2 functions.

No code change at all.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:22:20 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
afb0a34dd3 [DCCP]: Introduce a consistent naming scheme for sysctls
In order to make their function clearer and obtain a consistent naming
scheme to identify sysctls, all existing DCCP sysctls have been prefixed
with `sysctl_dccp', following the same convention as used by TCP.

Feature-specific sysctls retain the `feat' in the middle, although the
`default' has been dropped, since it is obvious from use.

Also removed a duplicate `dccp_feat_default_sequence_window' in ipv4.c.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:22:19 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
2e2e9e92bd [DCCP]: Add sysctls to control retransmission behaviour
This adds 3 sysctls which govern the retransmission behaviour of DCCP control
packets (3way handshake, feature negotiation).

It removes 4 FIXMEs from the code.

The close resemblance of sysctl variables to their TCP analogues is emphasised
not only by their name, but also by giving them the same initial values.
This is useful since there is not much practical experience with DCCP yet.

Furthermore, with regard to the previous patch, it is now possible to limit
the number of keepalive-Responses by setting net.dccp.default.request_retries
(also a bit like in TCP).

Lastly, added documentation of all existing DCCP sysctls.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:22:18 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
e11d9d3080 [DCCP]: Increment sequence numbers on retransmitted Response packets
Problem:
2006-12-02 21:22:17 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
08a29e41bb [DCCP]: Update comments on precisely which packets can be retransmitted
This updates program documentation: spell out precise conditions about
which packets are eligible for retransmission (which is actually quite
hard to extract from RFC 4340).

It is based on the following table derived from RFC 4340:

+-----------+---------------------------------+---------------------+
|   Type    | Retransmit?                     |  Remark             |
+-----------+---------------------------------+---------------------+
| Request   |  in client-REQUEST state        | sec. 8.1.1          |
| Response  |  NEVER                          | SHOULD NOT, 8.1.3   |
| Data      |  NEVER                          | unreliable protocol |
| Ack       |  possible in client-PARTOPEN    | sec. 8.1.5          |
| DataAck   |  NEVER                          | unreliable protocol |
| CloseReq  |  only in server-CLOSEREQ state  | MUST, sec. 8.3      |
| Close     |  in node-CLOSING state          | MUST, sec. 8.3      |
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------+
| Reset     |  only in response to other packets                    |
| Sync      |  only in response to sequence-invalid packets (7.5.4) |
| SyncAck   |  only in response to Sync packets                     |
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------------+

Hence the only packets eligible for retransmission are:
       * Requests in client-REQUEST  state (sec. 8.1.1)
       * Acks     in client-PARTOPEN state (sec. 8.1.5)
       * CloseReq in server-CLOSEREQ state (sec. 8.3)
       * Close    in   node-CLOSING  state (sec. 8.3)

I had meant to put in a check for these types too, but have left that
for later.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:22:16 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
6f4e5fff1e [DCCP]: Support for partial checksums (RFC 4340, sec. 9.2)
This patch does the following:
  a) introduces variable-length checksums as specified in [RFC 4340, sec. 9.2]
  b) provides necessary socket options and documentation as to how to use them
  c) basic support and infrastructure for the Minimum Checksum Coverage feature
     [RFC 4340, sec. 9.2.1]: acceptability tests, user notification and user
     interface

In addition, it

 (1) fixes two bugs in the DCCPv4 checksum computation:
 	* pseudo-header used checksum_len instead of skb->len
	* incorrect checksum coverage calculation based on dccph_x
 (2) removes dccp_v4_verify_checksum() since it reduplicates code of the
     checksum computation; code calling this function is updated accordingly.
 (3) now uses skb_checksum(), which is safer than checksum_partial() if the
     sk_buff has is a non-linear buffer (has pages attached to it).
 (4) fixes an outstanding TODO item:
        * If P.CsCov is too large for the packet size, drop packet and return.

The code has been tested with applications, the latest version of tcpdump now
comes with support for partial DCCP checksums.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:22:09 -08:00
Gerrit Renker
d83ca5accb [DCCP]: Update code comments for Step 2/3
Sorts out the comments for processing steps 2,3 in section 8.5 of RFC 4340.
All comments have been updated against this document, and the reference to step
2 has been made consistent throughout the files.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
2006-12-02 21:22:04 -08:00