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Linus Torvalds
ce9f8d6b39 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.open-osd.org/linux-open-osd
Pull pnfs/ore fixes from Boaz Harrosh:
 "These are catastrophic fixes to the pnfs objects-layout that were just
  discovered.  They are also destined for @stable.

  I have found these and worked on them at around RC1 time but
  unfortunately went to the hospital for kidney stones and had a very
  slow recovery.  I refrained from sending them as is, before proper
  testing, and surly I have found a bug just yesterday.

  So now they are all well tested, and have my sign-off.  Other then
  fixing the problem at hand, and assuming there are no bugs at the new
  code, there is low risk to any surrounding code.  And in anyway they
  affect only these paths that are now broken.  That is RAID5 in pnfs
  objects-layout code.  It does also affect exofs (which was not broken)
  but I have tested exofs and it is lower priority then objects-layout
  because no one is using exofs, but objects-layout has lots of users."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.open-osd.org/linux-open-osd:
  pnfs-obj: Fix __r4w_get_page when offset is beyond i_size
  pnfs-obj: don't leak objio_state if ore_write/read fails
  ore: Unlock r4w pages in exact reverse order of locking
  ore: Remove support of partial IO request (NFS crash)
  ore: Fix NFS crash by supporting any unaligned RAID IO
2012-07-20 11:43:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1793416287 Fix a bug in UBIFS free space fix-up reported already twice recently:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2012-May/041408.html
 http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2012-June/042422.html
 
 and we finally have the fix. I am quite confident the fix is correct
 because I could reproduce the problem with nandsim and verify the
 fix. It was also verified by Iwo (the reporter).
 
 I am also confident that this is OK to merge the fix so late because
 this patch affects only the fixup functionality, which is not used by
 most users.
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Merge tag 'upstream-3.5-rc8' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs

Pull UBIFS free space fix-up bugfix from Artem Bityutskiy:
 "It's been reported already twice recently:

    http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2012-May/041408.html
    http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2012-June/042422.html

  and we finally have the fix.  I am quite confident the fix is correct
  because I could reproduce the problem with nandsim and verify the fix.
  It was also verified by Iwo (the reporter).

  I am also confident that this is OK to merge the fix so late because
  this patch affects only the fixup functionality, which is not used by
  most users."

* tag 'upstream-3.5-rc8' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
  UBIFS: fix a bug in empty space fix-up
2012-07-20 11:42:30 -07:00
Boaz Harrosh
c999ff6802 pnfs-obj: Fix __r4w_get_page when offset is beyond i_size
It is very common for the end of the file to be unaligned on
stripe size. But since we know it's beyond file's end then
the XOR should be preformed with all zeros.

Old code used to just read zeros out of the OSD devices, which is a great
waist. But what scares me more about this situation is that, we now have
pages attached to the file's mapping that are beyond i_size. I don't
like the kind of bugs this calls for.

Fix both birds, by returning a global zero_page, if offset is beyond
i_size.

TODO:
	Change the API to ->__r4w_get_page() so a NULL can be
	returned without being considered as error, since XOR API
	treats NULL entries as zero_pages.

[Bug since 3.2. Should apply the same way to all Kernels since]
CC: Stable Tree <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
2012-07-20 11:50:31 +03:00
Boaz Harrosh
9909d45a85 pnfs-obj: don't leak objio_state if ore_write/read fails
[Bug since 3.2 Kernel]
CC: Stable Tree <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
2012-07-20 11:50:30 +03:00
Boaz Harrosh
537632e0a5 ore: Unlock r4w pages in exact reverse order of locking
The read-4-write pages are locked in address ascending order.
But where unlocked in a way easiest for coding. Fix that,
locks should be released in opposite order of locking, .i.e
descending address order.

I have not hit this dead-lock. It was found by inspecting the
dbug print-outs. I suspect there is an higher lock at caller that
protects us, but fix it regardless.

Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
2012-07-20 11:49:25 +03:00
Boaz Harrosh
62b62ad873 ore: Remove support of partial IO request (NFS crash)
Do to OOM situations the ore might fail to allocate all resources
needed for IO of the full request. If some progress was possible
it would proceed with a partial/short request, for the sake of
forward progress.

Since this crashes NFS-core and exofs is just fine without it just
remove this contraption, and fail.

TODO:
	Support real forward progress with some reserved allocations
	of resources, such as mem pools and/or bio_sets

[Bug since 3.2 Kernel]
CC: Stable Tree <stable@kernel.org>
CC: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@tonian.com>
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
2012-07-20 11:47:43 +03:00
Boaz Harrosh
9ff19309a9 ore: Fix NFS crash by supporting any unaligned RAID IO
In RAID_5/6 We used to not permit an IO that it's end
byte is not stripe_size aligned and spans more than one stripe.
.i.e the caller must check if after submission the actual
transferred bytes is shorter, and would need to resubmit
a new IO with the remainder.

Exofs supports this, and NFS was supposed to support this
as well with it's short write mechanism. But late testing has
exposed a CRASH when this is used with none-RPC layout-drivers.

The change at NFS is deep and risky, in it's place the fix
at ORE to lift the limitation is actually clean and simple.
So here it is below.

The principal here is that in the case of unaligned IO on
both ends, beginning and end, we will send two read requests
one like old code, before the calculation of the first stripe,
and also a new site, before the calculation of the last stripe.
If any "boundary" is aligned or the complete IO is within a single
stripe. we do a single read like before.

The code is clean and simple by splitting the old _read_4_write
into 3 even parts:
1._read_4_write_first_stripe
2. _read_4_write_last_stripe
3. _read_4_write_execute

And calling 1+3 at the same place as before. 2+3 before last
stripe, and in the case of all in a single stripe then 1+2+3
is preformed additively.

Why did I not think of it before. Well I had a strike of
genius because I have stared at this code for 2 years, and did
not find this simple solution, til today. Not that I did not try.

This solution is much better for NFS than the previous supposedly
solution because the short write was dealt  with out-of-band after
IO_done, which would cause for a seeky IO pattern where as in here
we execute in order. At both solutions we do 2 separate reads, only
here we do it within a single IO request. (And actually combine two
writes into a single submission)

NFS/exofs code need not change since the ORE API communicates the new
shorter length on return, what will happen is that this case would not
occur anymore.

hurray!!

[Stable this is an NFS bug since 3.2 Kernel should apply cleanly]
CC: Stable Tree <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
2012-07-20 11:45:28 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy
c6727932cf UBIFS: fix a bug in empty space fix-up
UBIFS has a feature called "empty space fix-up" which is a quirk to work-around
limitations of dumb flasher programs. Namely, of those flashers that are unable
to skip NAND pages full of 0xFFs while flashing, resulting in empty space at
the end of half-filled eraseblocks to be unusable for UBIFS. This feature is
relatively new (introduced in v3.0).

The fix-up routine (fixup_free_space()) is executed only once at the very first
mount if the superblock has the 'space_fixup' flag set (can be done with -F
option of mkfs.ubifs). It basically reads all the UBIFS data and metadata and
writes it back to the same LEB. The routine assumes the image is pristine and
does not have anything in the journal.

There was a bug in 'fixup_free_space()' where it fixed up the log incorrectly.
All but one LEB of the log of a pristine file-system are empty. And one
contains just a commit start node. And 'fixup_free_space()' just unmapped this
LEB, which resulted in wiping the commit start node. As a result, some users
were unable to mount the file-system next time with the following symptom:

UBIFS error (pid 1): replay_log_leb: first log node at LEB 3:0 is not CS node
UBIFS error (pid 1): replay_log_leb: log error detected while replaying the log at LEB 3:0

The root-cause of this bug was that 'fixup_free_space()' wrongly assumed
that the beginning of empty space in the log head (c->lhead_offs) was known
on mount. However, it is not the case - it was always 0. UBIFS does not store
in it the master node and finds out by scanning the log on every mount.

The fix is simple - just pass commit start node size instead of 0 to
'fixup_leb()'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [v3.0+]
Reported-by: Iwo Mergler <Iwo.Mergler@netcommwireless.com>
Tested-by: Iwo Mergler <Iwo.Mergler@netcommwireless.com>
Reported-by: James Nute <newten82@gmail.com>
2012-07-20 10:13:27 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
a9866ba47c Merge git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull CIFS fixes from Steve French.

* git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: always update the inode cache with the results from a FIND_*
  cifs: when CONFIG_HIGHMEM is set, serialize the read/write kmaps
  cifs: on CONFIG_HIGHMEM machines, limit the rsize/wsize to the kmap space
  Initialise mid_q_entry before putting it on the pending queue
2012-07-18 09:28:11 -07:00
Al Viro
331ae4962b ext4: fix duplicated mnt_drop_write call in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT
Caused, AFAICS, by mismerge in commit ff9cb1c4ee ("Merge branch
'for_linus' into for_linus_merged")

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org  # 3.3+
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-18 08:59:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a5e135122c Last-minute PM update for 3.5
This renames CAP_EPOLLWAKEUP to CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND to encourage future
 reuse of the capability in question in related cases.
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Merge tag 'pm-post-3.5-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull a last-minute PM update from Rafael J. Wysocki:
 "This renames CAP_EPOLLWAKEUP to CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND to encourage future
  reuse of the capability in question in related cases."

* tag 'pm-post-3.5-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  PM: Rename CAP_EPOLLWAKEUP to CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND
2012-07-17 14:15:43 -07:00
Michael Kerrisk
d9914cf661 PM: Rename CAP_EPOLLWAKEUP to CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND
As discussed in
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1249726/focus=1288990,
the capability introduced in 4d7e30d989
to govern EPOLLWAKEUP seems misnamed: this capability is about governing
the ability to suspend the system, not using a particular API flag
(EPOLLWAKEUP). We should make the name of the capability more general
to encourage reuse in related cases. (Whether or not this capability
should also be used to govern the use of /sys/power/wake_lock is a
question that needs to be separately resolved.)

This patch renames the capability to CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND. In order to ensure
that the old capability name doesn't make it out into the wild, could you
please apply and push up the tree to ensure that it is incorporated
for the 3.5 release.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-17 21:37:27 +02:00
Jeff Layton
cd60042cc1 cifs: always update the inode cache with the results from a FIND_*
When we get back a FIND_FIRST/NEXT result, we have some info about the
dentry that we use to instantiate a new inode. We were ignoring and
discarding that info when we had an existing dentry in the cache.

Fix this by updating the inode in place when we find an existing dentry
and the uniqueid is the same.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # .31.x
Reported-and-Tested-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reported-by: Bill Robertson <bill_robertson@debortoli.com.au>
Reported-by: Dion Edwards <dion_edwards@debortoli.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
2012-07-16 23:57:23 -05:00
Jeff Layton
3cf003c08b cifs: when CONFIG_HIGHMEM is set, serialize the read/write kmaps
Jian found that when he ran fsx on a 32 bit arch with a large wsize the
process and one of the bdi writeback kthreads would sometimes deadlock
with a stack trace like this:

crash> bt
PID: 2789   TASK: f02edaa0  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "fsx"
 #0 [eed63cbc] schedule at c083c5b3
 #1 [eed63d80] kmap_high at c0500ec8
 #2 [eed63db0] cifs_async_writev at f7fabcd7 [cifs]
 #3 [eed63df0] cifs_writepages at f7fb7f5c [cifs]
 #4 [eed63e50] do_writepages at c04f3e32
 #5 [eed63e54] __filemap_fdatawrite_range at c04e152a
 #6 [eed63ea4] filemap_fdatawrite at c04e1b3e
 #7 [eed63eb4] cifs_file_aio_write at f7fa111a [cifs]
 #8 [eed63ecc] do_sync_write at c052d202
 #9 [eed63f74] vfs_write at c052d4ee
#10 [eed63f94] sys_write at c052df4c
#11 [eed63fb0] ia32_sysenter_target at c0409a98
    EAX: 00000004  EBX: 00000003  ECX: abd73b73  EDX: 012a65c6
    DS:  007b      ESI: 012a65c6  ES:  007b      EDI: 00000000
    SS:  007b      ESP: bf8db178  EBP: bf8db1f8  GS:  0033
    CS:  0073      EIP: 40000424  ERR: 00000004  EFLAGS: 00000246

Each task would kmap part of its address array before getting stuck, but
not enough to actually issue the write.

This patch fixes this by serializing the marshal_iov operations for
async reads and writes. The idea here is to ensure that cifs
aggressively tries to populate a request before attempting to fulfill
another one. As soon as all of the pages are kmapped for a request, then
we can unlock and allow another one to proceed.

There's no need to do this serialization on non-CONFIG_HIGHMEM arches
however, so optimize all of this out when CONFIG_HIGHMEM isn't set.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Jian Li <jiali@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
2012-07-16 23:57:14 -05:00
Jeff Layton
3ae629d98b cifs: on CONFIG_HIGHMEM machines, limit the rsize/wsize to the kmap space
We currently rely on being able to kmap all of the pages in an async
read or write request. If you're on a machine that has CONFIG_HIGHMEM
set then that kmap space is limited, sometimes to as low as 512 slots.

With 512 slots, we can only support up to a 2M r/wsize, and that's
assuming that we can get our greedy little hands on all of them. There
are other users however, so it's possible we'll end up stuck with a
size that large.

Since we can't handle a rsize or wsize larger than that currently, cap
those options at the number of kmap slots we have. We could consider
capping it even lower, but we currently default to a max of 1M. Might as
well allow those luddites on 32 bit arches enough rope to hang
themselves.

A more robust fix would be to teach the send and receive routines how
to contend with an array of pages so we don't need to marshal up a kvec
array at all. That's a fairly significant overhaul though, so we'll need
this limit in place until that's ready.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Jian Li <jiali@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
2012-07-16 23:57:09 -05:00
Sachin Prabhu
ffc61ccbb9 Initialise mid_q_entry before putting it on the pending queue
A user reported a crash in cifs_demultiplex_thread() caused by an
incorrectly set mid_q_entry->callback() function. It appears that the
callback assignment made in cifs_call_async() was not flushed back to
memory suggesting that a memory barrier was required here. Changing the
code to make sure that the mid_q_entry structure was completely
initialised before it was added to the pending queue fixes the problem.

Signed-off-by: Sachin Prabhu <sprabhu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
2012-07-16 23:57:02 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
fce667c574 xfs: regression fixes for 3.5-rc7
- Really fix a cursor leak in xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near
  - Fix a performance regression related to doing allocation in workqueues
  - Prevent recursion in xfs_buf_iorequest which is causing stack overflows
  - Don't call xfs_bdstrat_cb in xfs_buf_iodone callbacks
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Merge tag 'for-linus-v3.5-rc7' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs

Pull xfs regression fixes from Ben Myers:
 - Really fix a cursor leak in xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near
 - Fix a performance regression related to doing allocation in
   workqueues
 - Prevent recursion in xfs_buf_iorequest which is causing stack
   overflows
 - Don't call xfs_bdstrat_cb in xfs_buf_iodone callbacks

* tag 'for-linus-v3.5-rc7' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
  xfs: do not call xfs_bdstrat_cb in xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks
  xfs: prevent recursion in xfs_buf_iorequest
  xfs: don't defer metadata allocation to the workqueue
  xfs: really fix the cursor leak in xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near
2012-07-16 10:02:36 -07:00
Anders Kaseorg
05d290d66b fifo: Do not restart open() if it already found a partner
If a parent and child process open the two ends of a fifo, and the
child immediately exits, the parent may receive a SIGCHLD before its
open() returns.  In that case, we need to make sure that open() will
return successfully after the SIGCHLD handler returns, instead of
throwing EINTR or being restarted.  Otherwise, the restarted open()
would incorrectly wait for a second partner on the other end.

The following test demonstrates the EINTR that was wrongly thrown from
the parent’s open().  Change .sa_flags = 0 to .sa_flags = SA_RESTART
to see a deadlock instead, in which the restarted open() waits for a
second reader that will never come.  (On my systems, this happens
pretty reliably within about 5 to 500 iterations.  Others report that
it manages to loop ~forever sometimes; YMMV.)

  #include <sys/stat.h>
  #include <sys/types.h>
  #include <sys/wait.h>
  #include <fcntl.h>
  #include <signal.h>
  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <stdlib.h>
  #include <unistd.h>

  #define CHECK(x) do if ((x) == -1) {perror(#x); abort();} while(0)

  void handler(int signum) {}

  int main()
  {
      struct sigaction act = {.sa_handler = handler, .sa_flags = 0};
      CHECK(sigaction(SIGCHLD, &act, NULL));
      CHECK(mknod("fifo", S_IFIFO | S_IRWXU, 0));
      for (;;) {
          int fd;
          pid_t pid;
          putc('.', stderr);
          CHECK(pid = fork());
          if (pid == 0) {
              CHECK(fd = open("fifo", O_RDONLY));
              _exit(0);
          }
          CHECK(fd = open("fifo", O_WRONLY));
          CHECK(close(fd));
          CHECK(waitpid(pid, NULL, 0));
      }
  }

This is what I suspect was causing the Git test suite to fail in
t9010-svn-fe.sh:

	http://bugs.debian.org/678852

Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <andersk@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-16 08:33:14 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
1632dcc93f xfs: do not call xfs_bdstrat_cb in xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks
xfs_bdstrat_cb only adds a check for a shutdown filesystem over
xfs_buf_iorequest, but xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks just checked for a shut down
filesystem a little earlier.  In addition the shutdown handling in
xfs_bdstrat_cb is not very suitable for this caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-07-13 13:09:49 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig
40a9b7963d xfs: prevent recursion in xfs_buf_iorequest
If the b_iodone handler is run in calling context in xfs_buf_iorequest we
can run into a recursion where xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks keeps calling back
into xfs_buf_iorequest because an I/O error happened, which keeps calling
back into xfs_buf_iorequest.  This chain will usually not take long
because the filesystem gets shut down because of log I/O errors, but even
over a short time it can cause stack overflows if run on the same context.

As a short term workaround make sure we always call the iodone handler in
workqueue context.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-07-13 13:09:39 -05:00
Dave Chinner
aa292847b9 xfs: don't defer metadata allocation to the workqueue
Almost all metadata allocations come from shallow stack usage
situations. Avoid the overhead of switching the allocation to a
workqueue as we are not in danger of running out of stack when
making these allocations. Metadata allocations are already marked
through the args that are passed down, so this is trivial to do.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Tested-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-07-13 13:09:27 -05:00
Dave Chinner
e3a746f5aa xfs: really fix the cursor leak in xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near
The current cursor is reallocated when retrying the allocation, so
the existing cursor needs to be destroyed in both the restart and
the failure cases.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-07-13 13:09:18 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
4264e6a263 NFS client bugfixes for Linux 3.5
- Fix an NFSv4 mount regression
 - Fix O_DIRECT list manipulation snafus
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.5-4' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
 - Fix an NFSv4 mount regression
 - Fix O_DIRECT list manipulation snafus

* tag 'nfs-for-3.5-4' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  NFSv4: Fix an NFSv4 mount regression
  NFS: Fix list manipulation snafus in fs/nfs/direct.c
2012-07-13 10:58:45 -07:00
Dave Jones
8d657eb3b4 Remove easily user-triggerable BUG from generic_setlease
This can be trivially triggered from userspace by passing in something unexpected.

    kernel BUG at fs/locks.c:1468!
    invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
    RIP: 0010:generic_setlease+0xc2/0x100
    Call Trace:
      __vfs_setlease+0x35/0x40
      fcntl_setlease+0x76/0x150
      sys_fcntl+0x1c6/0x810
      system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f

Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 3.2+
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-13 10:50:23 -07:00
Jeff Moyer
91f68c89d8 block: fix infinite loop in __getblk_slow
Commit 080399aaaf ("block: don't mark buffers beyond end of disk as
mapped") exposed a bug in __getblk_slow that causes mount to hang as it
loops infinitely waiting for a buffer that lies beyond the end of the
disk to become uptodate.

The problem was initially reported by Torsten Hilbrich here:

    https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/6/18/54

and also reported independently here:

    http://www.sysresccd.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=13&t=4511

and then Richard W.M.  Jones and Marcos Mello noted a few separate
bugzillas also associated with the same issue.  This patch has been
confirmed to fix:

    https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=835019

The main problem is here, in __getblk_slow:

        for (;;) {
                struct buffer_head * bh;
                int ret;

                bh = __find_get_block(bdev, block, size);
                if (bh)
                        return bh;

                ret = grow_buffers(bdev, block, size);
                if (ret < 0)
                        return NULL;
                if (ret == 0)
                        free_more_memory();
        }

__find_get_block does not find the block, since it will not be marked as
mapped, and so grow_buffers is called to fill in the buffers for the
associated page.  I believe the for (;;) loop is there primarily to
retry in the case of memory pressure keeping grow_buffers from
succeeding.  However, we also continue to loop for other cases, like the
block lying beond the end of the disk.  So, the fix I came up with is to
only loop when grow_buffers fails due to memory allocation issues
(return value of 0).

The attached patch was tested by myself, Torsten, and Rich, and was
found to resolve the problem in call cases.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Torsten Hilbrich <torsten.hilbrich@secunet.com>
Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>  # 3.0+
[ Jens is on vacation, taking this directly  - Linus ]
--
Stable Notes: this patch requires backport to 3.0, 3.2 and 3.3.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-13 08:36:35 -07:00
Steven J. Magnani
5d8ecbbc28 fat: fix non-atomic NFS i_pos read
fat_encode_fh() can fetch an invalid i_pos value on systems where 64-bit
accesses are not atomic.  Make it use the same accessor as the rest of the
FAT code.

Signed-off-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-11 16:04:47 -07:00
Bob Liu
fea9f718b3 fs: ramfs: file-nommu: add SetPageUptodate()
There is a bug in the below scenario for !CONFIG_MMU:

 1. create a new file
 2. mmap the file and write to it
 3. read the file can't get the correct value

Because

  sys_read() -> generic_file_aio_read() -> simple_readpage() -> clear_page()

which causes the page to be zeroed.

Add SetPageUptodate() to ramfs_nommu_expand_for_mapping() so that
generic_file_aio_read() do not call simple_readpage().

Signed-off-by: Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-11 16:04:47 -07:00
Luis Henriques
a4e08d001f ocfs2: fix NULL pointer dereference in __ocfs2_change_file_space()
As ocfs2_fallocate() will invoke __ocfs2_change_file_space() with a NULL
as the first parameter (file), it may trigger a NULL pointer dereferrence
due to a missing check.

Addresses http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1006012

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
Reported-by: Bret Towe <magnade@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bret Towe <magnade@gmail.com>
Cc: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Acked-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-11 16:04:43 -07:00
Trond Myklebust
f1daf666dd NFSv4: Fix an NFSv4 mount regression
The helper nfs_fs_mount() will always call nfs4_try_mount with the
mount_info->fill_super argument pointing to nfs_fill_super, which is
NFSv2/v3 only.
Fix is to have nfs4_try_mount replace it with nfs4_fill_super.

The regression was introduced by commit c40f8d1d (NFS: Create a common
fs_mount() function)

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-07-10 13:25:39 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
4035c2487f NFS: Fix list manipulation snafus in fs/nfs/direct.c
Fix 2 bugs in nfs_direct_write_reschedule:

 - The request needs to be removed from the 'reqs' list before it can
   be added to 'failed'.
 - Fix an infinite loop if the 'failed' list is non-empty.

Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-07-08 10:32:08 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
332a2e1244 vfs: make O_PATH file descriptors usable for 'fchdir()'
We already use them for openat() and friends, but fchdir() also wants to
be able to use O_PATH file descriptors.  This should make it comparable
to the O_SEARCH of Solaris.  In particular, O_PATH allows you to access
(not-quite-open) a directory you don't have read persmission to, only
execute permission.

Noticed during development of multithread support for ksh93.

Reported-by: ольга крыжановская <olga.kryzhanovska@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: stable@kernel.org    # O_PATH introduced in 3.0+
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-07 17:19:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
26c439d400 Fixes an incorrect access mode check when preparing to open a file in the lower
filesystem. This isn't an urgent fix, but it is simple and the check was
 obviously incorrect.
 
 Also fixes a couple important bugs in the eCryptfs miscdev interface. These
 changes are low risk due to the small number of users that use the miscdev
 interface. I was able to keep the changes minimal and I have some cleaner, more
 complete changes queued up for the next merge window that will build on these
 patches.
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Merge tag 'ecryptfs-3.5-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs

Pull eCryptfs fixes from Tyler Hicks:
 "Fixes an incorrect access mode check when preparing to open a file in
  the lower filesystem.  This isn't an urgent fix, but it is simple and
  the check was obviously incorrect.

  Also fixes a couple important bugs in the eCryptfs miscdev interface.
  These changes are low risk due to the small number of users that use
  the miscdev interface.  I was able to keep the changes minimal and I
  have some cleaner, more complete changes queued up for the next merge
  window that will build on these patches."

* tag 'ecryptfs-3.5-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs:
  eCryptfs: Gracefully refuse miscdev file ops on inherited/passed files
  eCryptfs: Fix lockdep warning in miscdev operations
  eCryptfs: Properly check for O_RDONLY flag before doing privileged open
2012-07-06 15:32:18 -07:00
Tyler Hicks
8dc6780587 eCryptfs: Gracefully refuse miscdev file ops on inherited/passed files
File operations on /dev/ecryptfs would BUG() when the operations were
performed by processes other than the process that originally opened the
file. This could happen with open files inherited after fork() or file
descriptors passed through IPC mechanisms. Rather than calling BUG(), an
error code can be safely returned in most situations.

In ecryptfs_miscdev_release(), eCryptfs still needs to handle the
release even if the last file reference is being held by a process that
didn't originally open the file. ecryptfs_find_daemon_by_euid() will not
be successful, so a pointer to the daemon is stored in the file's
private_data. The private_data pointer is initialized when the miscdev
file is opened and only used when the file is released.

https://launchpad.net/bugs/994247

Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
2012-07-06 15:51:12 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
1b7fa4c271 Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlbec/ocfs2
Pull ocfs2 fixes from Joel Becker.

* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlbec/ocfs2:
  aio: make kiocb->private NUll in init_sync_kiocb()
  ocfs2: Fix bogus error message from ocfs2_global_read_info
  ocfs2: for SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE, return internal error unchanged if ocfs2_get_clusters_nocache() or ocfs2_inode_lock() call failed.
  ocfs2: use spinlock irqsave for downconvert lock.patch
  ocfs2: Misplaced parens in unlikley
  ocfs2: clear unaligned io flag when dio fails
2012-07-06 10:04:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
064ea1ae80 Merge git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French.

* git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: when server doesn't set CAP_LARGE_READ_X, cap default rsize at MaxBufferSize
  cifs: fix parsing of password mount option
2012-07-06 10:02:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5eecb9cc90 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "I held off on my rc5 pull because I hit an oops during log recovery
  after a crash.  I wanted to make sure it wasn't a regression because
  we have some logging fixes in here.

  It turns out that a commit during the merge window just made it much
  more likely to trigger directory logging instead of full commits,
  which exposed an old bug.

  The new backref walking code got some additional fixes.  This should
  be the final set of them.

  Josef fixed up a corner where our O_DIRECT writes and buffered reads
  could expose old file contents (not stale, just not the most recent).
  He and Liu Bo fixed crashes during tree log recover as well.

  Ilya fixed errors while we resume disk balancing operations on
  readonly mounts."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: run delayed directory updates during log replay
  Btrfs: hold a ref on the inode during writepages
  Btrfs: fix tree log remove space corner case
  Btrfs: fix wrong check during log recovery
  Btrfs: use _IOR for BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_GETFLAGS
  Btrfs: resume balance on rw (re)mounts properly
  Btrfs: restore restriper state on all mounts
  Btrfs: fix dio write vs buffered read race
  Btrfs: don't count I/O statistic read errors for missing devices
  Btrfs: resolve tree mod log locking issue in btrfs_next_leaf
  Btrfs: fix tree mod log rewind of ADD operations
  Btrfs: leave critical region in btrfs_find_all_roots as soon as possible
  Btrfs: always put insert_ptr modifications into the tree mod log
  Btrfs: fix tree mod log for root replacements at leaf level
  Btrfs: support root level changes in __resolve_indirect_ref
  Btrfs: avoid waiting for delayed refs when we must not
2012-07-05 13:06:25 -07:00
Jan Kara
a4564ead76 ocfs2: Fix bogus error message from ocfs2_global_read_info
'status' variable in ocfs2_global_read_info() is always != 0 when leaving the
function because it happens to contain number of read bytes. Thus we always log
error message although everything is OK. Since all error cases properly call
mlog_errno() before jumping to out_err, there's no reason to call mlog_errno()
on exit at all. This is a fallout of c1e8d35e (conversion of mlog_exit()
calls).

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
2012-07-03 23:27:17 -07:00
Jeff Liu
65622e647b ocfs2: for SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE, return internal error unchanged if ocfs2_get_clusters_nocache() or ocfs2_inode_lock() call failed.
Hello,

Since ENXIO only means "offset beyond EOF" for SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE,
Hence we should return the internal error unchanged if ocfs2_inode_lock() or
ocfs2_get_clusters_nocache() call failed rather than ENXIO.
Otherwise, it will confuse the user applications when they trying to understand the root cause.

Thanks Dave for pointing this out.

Thanks,
-Jeff

Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
2012-07-03 23:27:16 -07:00
Srinivas Eeda
a75e9ccabd ocfs2: use spinlock irqsave for downconvert lock.patch
When ocfs2dc thread holds dc_task_lock spinlock and receives soft IRQ it
deadlock itself trying to get same spinlock in ocfs2_wake_downconvert_thread.
Below is the stack snippet.

The patch disables interrupts when acquiring dc_task_lock spinlock.

	ocfs2_wake_downconvert_thread
	ocfs2_rw_unlock
	ocfs2_dio_end_io
	dio_complete
	.....
	bio_endio
	req_bio_endio
	....
	scsi_io_completion
	blk_done_softirq
	__do_softirq
	do_softirq
	irq_exit
	do_IRQ
	ocfs2_downconvert_thread
	[kthread]

Signed-off-by: Srinivas Eeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
2012-07-03 23:27:15 -07:00
roel
16865b7c42 ocfs2: Misplaced parens in unlikley
Fix misplaced parentheses

Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
2012-07-03 23:27:13 -07:00
Junxiao Bi
3e5d3c35a6 ocfs2: clear unaligned io flag when dio fails
The unaligned io flag is set in the kiocb when an unaligned
dio is issued, it should be cleared even when the dio fails,
or it may affect the following io which are using the same
kiocb.

Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
2012-07-03 23:26:50 -07:00
Tyler Hicks
60d65f1f07 eCryptfs: Fix lockdep warning in miscdev operations
Don't grab the daemon mutex while holding the message context mutex.
Addresses this lockdep warning:

 ecryptfsd/2141 is trying to acquire lock:
  (&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr[i].mux){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa029c213>] ecryptfs_miscdev_read+0x143/0x470 [ecryptfs]

 but task is already holding lock:
  (&(*daemon)->mux){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa029c2ec>] ecryptfs_miscdev_read+0x21c/0x470 [ecryptfs]

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #1 (&(*daemon)->mux){+.+...}:
        [<ffffffff810a3b8d>] lock_acquire+0x9d/0x220
        [<ffffffff8151c6da>] __mutex_lock_common+0x5a/0x4b0
        [<ffffffff8151cc64>] mutex_lock_nested+0x44/0x50
        [<ffffffffa029c5d7>] ecryptfs_send_miscdev+0x97/0x120 [ecryptfs]
        [<ffffffffa029b744>] ecryptfs_send_message+0x134/0x1e0 [ecryptfs]
        [<ffffffffa029a24e>] ecryptfs_generate_key_packet_set+0x2fe/0xa80 [ecryptfs]
        [<ffffffffa02960f8>] ecryptfs_write_metadata+0x108/0x250 [ecryptfs]
        [<ffffffffa0290f80>] ecryptfs_create+0x130/0x250 [ecryptfs]
        [<ffffffff811963a4>] vfs_create+0xb4/0x120
        [<ffffffff81197865>] do_last+0x8c5/0xa10
        [<ffffffff811998f9>] path_openat+0xd9/0x460
        [<ffffffff81199da2>] do_filp_open+0x42/0xa0
        [<ffffffff81187998>] do_sys_open+0xf8/0x1d0
        [<ffffffff81187a91>] sys_open+0x21/0x30
        [<ffffffff81527d69>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

 -> #0 (&ecryptfs_msg_ctx_arr[i].mux){+.+.+.}:
        [<ffffffff810a3418>] __lock_acquire+0x1bf8/0x1c50
        [<ffffffff810a3b8d>] lock_acquire+0x9d/0x220
        [<ffffffff8151c6da>] __mutex_lock_common+0x5a/0x4b0
        [<ffffffff8151cc64>] mutex_lock_nested+0x44/0x50
        [<ffffffffa029c213>] ecryptfs_miscdev_read+0x143/0x470 [ecryptfs]
        [<ffffffff811887d3>] vfs_read+0xb3/0x180
        [<ffffffff811888ed>] sys_read+0x4d/0x90
        [<ffffffff81527d69>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
2012-07-03 16:34:10 -07:00
Tyler Hicks
9fe79d7600 eCryptfs: Properly check for O_RDONLY flag before doing privileged open
If the first attempt at opening the lower file read/write fails,
eCryptfs will retry using a privileged kthread. However, the privileged
retry should not happen if the lower file's inode is read-only because a
read/write open will still be unsuccessful.

The check for determining if the open should be retried was intended to
be based on the access mode of the lower file's open flags being
O_RDONLY, but the check was incorrectly performed. This would cause the
open to be retried by the privileged kthread, resulting in a second
failed open of the lower file. This patch corrects the check to
determine if the open request should be handled by the privileged
kthread.

Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
2012-07-03 16:34:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a3da2c6913 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block bits from Jens Axboe:
 "As vacation is coming up, thought I'd better get rid of my pending
  changes in my for-linus branch for this iteration.  It contains:

   - Two patches for mtip32xx.  Killing a non-compliant sysfs interface
     and moving it to debugfs, where it belongs.

   - A few patches from Asias.  Two legit bug fixes, and one killing an
     interface that is no longer in use.

   - A patch from Jan, making the annoying partition ioctl warning a bit
     less annoying, by restricting it to !CAP_SYS_RAWIO only.

   - Three bug fixes for drbd from Lars Ellenberg.

   - A fix for an old regression for umem, it hasn't really worked since
     the plugging scheme was changed in 3.0.

   - A few fixes from Tejun.

   - A splice fix from Eric Dumazet, fixing an issue with pipe
     resizing."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  scsi: Silence unnecessary warnings about ioctl to partition
  block: Drop dead function blk_abort_queue()
  block: Mitigate lock unbalance caused by lock switching
  block: Avoid missed wakeup in request waitqueue
  umem: fix up unplugging
  splice: fix racy pipe->buffers uses
  drbd: fix null pointer dereference with on-congestion policy when diskless
  drbd: fix list corruption by failing but already aborted reads
  drbd: fix access of unallocated pages and kernel panic
  xen/blkfront: Add WARN to deal with misbehaving backends.
  blkcg: drop local variable @q from blkg_destroy()
  mtip32xx: Create debugfs entries for troubleshooting
  mtip32xx: Remove 'registers' and 'flags' from sysfs
  blkcg: fix blkg_alloc() failure path
  block: blkcg_policy_cfq shouldn't be used if !CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED
  block: fix return value on cfq_init() failure
  mtip32xx: Remove version.h header file inclusion
  xen/blkback: Copy id field when doing BLKIF_DISCARD.
2012-07-03 15:45:10 -07:00
Jeff Layton
ec01d738a1 cifs: when server doesn't set CAP_LARGE_READ_X, cap default rsize at MaxBufferSize
When the server doesn't advertise CAP_LARGE_READ_X, then MS-CIFS states
that you must cap the size of the read at the client's MaxBufferSize.
Unfortunately, testing with many older servers shows that they often
can't service a read larger than their own MaxBufferSize.

Since we can't assume what the server will do in this situation, we must
be conservative here for the default. When the server can't do large
reads, then assume that it can't satisfy any read larger than its
MaxBufferSize either.

Luckily almost all modern servers can do large reads, so this won't
affect them. This is really just for older win9x and OS/2 era servers.
Also, note that this patch just governs the default rsize. The admin can
always override this if he so chooses.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.2
Reported-by: David H. Durgee <dhdurgee@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven French <sfrench@w500smf.(none)>
2012-07-03 12:54:42 -05:00
Chris Mason
b6305567e7 Btrfs: run delayed directory updates during log replay
While we are resolving directory modifications in the
tree log, we are triggering delayed metadata updates to
the filesystem btrees.

This commit forces the delayed updates to run so the
replay code can find any modifications done.  It stops
us from crashing because the directory deleltion replay
expects items to be removed immediately from the tree.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
cc: stable@kernel.org
2012-07-02 15:39:19 -04:00
Josef Bacik
7fd1a3f73f Btrfs: hold a ref on the inode during writepages
We can race with unlink and not actually be able to do our igrab in
btrfs_add_ordered_extent.  This will result in all sorts of problems.
Instead of doing the complicated work to try and handle returning an error
properly from btrfs_add_ordered_extent, just hold a ref to the inode during
writepages.  If we cannot grab a ref we know we're freeing this inode anyway
and can just drop the dirty pages on the floor, because screw them we're
going to invalidate them anyway.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-07-02 15:39:18 -04:00
Josef Bacik
bdb7d303b3 Btrfs: fix tree log remove space corner case
The tree log stuff can have allocated space that we end up having split
across a bitmap and a real extent.  The free space code does not deal with
this, it assumes that if it finds an extent or bitmap entry that the entire
range must fall within the entry it finds.  This isn't necessarily the case,
so rework the remove function so it can handle this case properly.  This
fixed two panics the user hit, first in the case where the space was
initially in a bitmap and then in an extent entry, and then the reverse
case.  Thanks,

Reported-and-tested-by: Shaun Reich <sreich@kde.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-07-02 15:39:18 -04:00
Liu Bo
6bf02314d9 Btrfs: fix wrong check during log recovery
When we're evicting an inode during log recovery, we need to ensure that the inode
is not in orphan state any more, which means inode's run_time flags has _no_
BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM.  Thus, the BUG_ON was triggered because of a wrong
check for the flags.

Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-07-02 15:39:17 -04:00
Alexander Block
d3a94048c9 Btrfs: use _IOR for BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_GETFLAGS
We used the wrong ioctl macro for the getflags ioctl before.
As we don't have the set/getflags ioctls in the user space ioctl.h
at the moment, it's safe to fix it now.

Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
2012-07-02 15:39:17 -04:00