It could happen (1 out of 100 times) that NAND did not start up
correctly after warm rebooting, so the kernel could not find the UBI or
DMA timed out due to a stalled BCH. When resetting BCH together with
GPMI, the issue could not be observed anymore (after 10000+ reboots). We
probably need the consistent state already before sending any command to
NAND, even when no ECC is needed. I chose to keep the extra reset for
BCH when changing the flash layout to be on the safe side.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
The whole gpmi-nand driver has turned to pure devicetree supported.
So the linux/mtd/gpmi-nand.h is not neccessary now. Just remove it,
and move some macros to the gpmi-nand driver itself.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
The current code initializes the timing registers at very time
we call the gpmi_begin(). This really wastes the cpu cycles.
Add a new flag to let the gpmi driver initializes the timing registers
only one time.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
When the frequency on the nand chip pins is above 33MHz,
the nand EDO(extended Data Out) timing could be applied.
The GPMI implements a Feedback read strobe to sample the read data in
the EDO timing mode.
This patch adds the EDO feature for the gpmi-nand driver.
For some onfi nand chips, the mode 4 is the fastest;
while for other onfi nand chips, the mode 5 is the fastest.
This patch only adds the support for the fastest asynchronous timing mode.
So this patch only supports the mode 4 and mode 5.
I tested several Micron's ONFI nand chips with EDO enabled,
take Micron MT29F32G08MAA for example (in mode 5, 100MHz):
1) The test result BEFORE we add the EDO feature:
=================================================
mtd_speedtest: MTD device: 2
mtd_speedtest: MTD device size 209715200, eraseblock size 524288,
page size 4096, count of eraseblocks 400,
pages per eraseblock 128, OOB size 218
.......................................
mtd_speedtest: testing eraseblock read speed
mtd_speedtest: eraseblock read speed is 3632 KiB/s
.......................................
mtd_speedtest: testing page read speed
mtd_speedtest: page read speed is 3554 KiB/s
.......................................
mtd_speedtest: testing 2 page read speed
mtd_speedtest: 2 page read speed is 3592 KiB/s
.......................................
=================================================
2) The test result AFTER we add the EDO feature:
=================================================
mtd_speedtest: MTD device: 2
mtd_speedtest: MTD device size 209715200, eraseblock size 524288,
page size 4096, count of eraseblocks 400,
pages per eraseblock 128, OOB size 218
.......................................
mtd_speedtest: testing eraseblock read speed
mtd_speedtest: eraseblock read speed is 19555 KiB/s
.......................................
mtd_speedtest: testing page read speed
mtd_speedtest: page read speed is 17319 KiB/s
.......................................
mtd_speedtest: testing 2 page read speed
mtd_speedtest: 2 page read speed is 18339 KiB/s
.......................................
=================================================
3) The read data performance is much improved by more then 5 times.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
The setting DLL code is a little mess.
Just simplify the code and the comments.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
add the WRN_DLY_SEL field for HW_GPMI_CTRL1.
This field is used as delay for gpmi write strobe.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
The current code will gets the clock frequency which is used by
gpmi_nfc_compute_hardware_timing(). It makes the code a little mess.
So move the `get clock frequency` code to the
gpmi_nfc_compute_hardware_timing() itself. This makes the code tidy
and clean.
This patch also uses the macro NSEC_PER_SEC to replace the `1000000000`.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
The gpmi_nfc_compute_hardware_timing{} should contains all the
fields setting for gpmi timing registers. It already contains the fields
for HW_GPMI_TIMING0 and HW_GPMI_CTRL1.
So it is better to add a new field setting for HW_GPMI_TIMING1 in
this data structure. This makes the code more clear in logic.
This patch also changes some comments to make the code more readable.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
The gpmi nand driver may needs several clocks(MX6Q needs five clocks).
In the old clock framework, all these clocks are chained together,
all you need is to manipulate the first clock.
But the kernel uses the common clk framework now, which forces us to
get the clocks one by one. When we use them, we have to enable them
one by one too.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
This patch just adds the DT support to gpmi-nand.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
The mxs.h does not exit in the mx6q.
So rewrite the __mxs_clrl()/__mxs_setl() and remove the mxs.h.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Artem's cleanup of the MTD API continues apace.
Fixes and improvements for ST FSMC and SuperH FLCTL NAND, amongst others.
More work on DiskOnChip G3, new driver for DiskOnChip G4.
Clean up debug/warning printks in JFFS2 to use pr_<level>.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-3.4' of git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6
Pull MTD changes from David Woodhouse:
- Artem's cleanup of the MTD API continues apace.
- Fixes and improvements for ST FSMC and SuperH FLCTL NAND, amongst
others.
- More work on DiskOnChip G3, new driver for DiskOnChip G4.
- Clean up debug/warning printks in JFFS2 to use pr_<level>.
Fix up various trivial conflicts, largely due to changes in calling
conventions for things like dmaengine_prep_slave_sg() (new inline
wrapper to hide new parameter, clashing with rewrite of previously last
parameter that used to be an 'append' flag, and is now a bitmap of
'unsigned long flags').
(Also some header file fallout - like so many merges this merge window -
and silly conflicts with sparse fixes)
* tag 'for-linus-3.4' of git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (120 commits)
mtd: docg3 add protection against concurrency
mtd: docg3 refactor cascade floors structure
mtd: docg3 increase write/erase timeout
mtd: docg3 fix inbound calculations
mtd: nand: gpmi: fix function annotations
mtd: phram: fix section mismatch for phram_setup
mtd: unify initialization of erase_info->fail_addr
mtd: support ONFI multi lun NAND
mtd: sm_ftl: fix typo in major number.
mtd: add device-tree support to spear_smi
mtd: spear_smi: Remove default partition information from driver
mtd: Add device-tree support to fsmc_nand
mtd: fix section mismatch for doc_probe_device
mtd: nand/fsmc: Remove sparse warnings and errors
mtd: nand/fsmc: Add DMA support
mtd: nand/fsmc: Access the NAND device word by word whenever possible
mtd: nand/fsmc: Use dev_err to report error scenario
mtd: nand/fsmc: Use devm routines
mtd: nand/fsmc: Modify fsmc driver to accept nand timing parameters via platform
mtd: fsmc_nand: add pm callbacks to support hibernation
...
Pull slave-dmaengine update from Vinod Koul:
"This includes the cookie cleanup by Russell, the addition of context
parameter for dmaengine APIs, more arm dmaengine driver cleanup by
moving code to dmaengine, this time for imx by Javier and pl330 by
Boojin along with the usual driver fixes."
Fix up some fairly trivial conflicts with various other cleanups.
* 'next' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma: (67 commits)
dmaengine: imx: fix the build failure on x86_64
dmaengine: i.MX: Fix merge of cookie branch.
dmaengine: i.MX: Add support for interleaved transfers.
dmaengine: imx-dma: use 'dev_dbg' and 'dev_warn' for messages.
dmaengine: imx-dma: remove 'imx_dmav1_baseaddr' and 'dma_clk'.
dmaengine: imx-dma: remove unused arg of imxdma_sg_next.
dmaengine: imx-dma: remove internal structure.
dmaengine: imx-dma: remove 'resbytes' field of 'internal' structure.
dmaengine: imx-dma: remove 'in_use' field of 'internal' structure.
dmaengine: imx-dma: remove sg member from internal structure.
dmaengine: imx-dma: remove 'imxdma_setup_sg_hw' function.
dmaengine: imx-dma: remove 'imxdma_config_channel_hw' function.
dmaengine: imx-dma: remove 'imxdma_setup_mem2mem_hw' function.
dmaengine: imx-dma: remove dma_mode member of internal structure.
dmaengine: imx-dma: remove data member from internal structure.
dmaengine: imx-dma: merge old dma-v1.c with imx-dma.c
dmaengine: at_hdmac: add slave config operation
dmaengine: add context parameter to prep_slave_sg and prep_dma_cyclic
dmaengine/dma_slave: introduce inline wrappers
dma: imx-sdma: Treat firmware messages as warnings instead of erros
...
The last DMA command of ECC read page is used to disable the BCH module.
But the original code missed to set the pio[2] which is used to set the
GPMI_HW_GPMI_ECCCTRL register. fix it now.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
[1] Background :
The GPMI does ECC read page operation with a DMA chain consist of three DMA
Command Structures. The middle one of the chain is used to enable the BCH,
and read out the NAND page.
The WAIT4END(wait for command end) is a comunication signal between
the GPMI and MXS-DMA.
[2] The current DMA code sets the WAIT4END bit at the last one, such as:
+-----+ +-----+ +-----+
| cmd | ------------> | cmd | ------------------> | cmd |
+-----+ +-----+ +-----+
^
|
|
set WAIT4END here
This chain works fine in the mx23/mx28.
[3] But in the new GPMI version (used in MX50/MX60), the WAIT4END bit should
be set not only at the last DMA Command Structure,
but also at the middle one, such as:
+-----+ +-----+ +-----+
| cmd | ------------> | cmd | ------------------> | cmd |
+-----+ +-----+ +-----+
^ ^
| |
| |
set WAIT4END here too set WAIT4END here
If we do not set WAIT4END, the BCH maybe stalls in "ECC reading page" state.
In the next ECC write page operation, a DMA-timeout occurs.
This has been catched in the MX6Q board.
[4] In order to fix the bug, rewrite the last parameter of mxs_dma_prep_slave_sg(),
and use the dma_ctrl_flags:
---------------------------------------------------------
DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT : append a new DMA Command Structrue.
DMA_CTRL_ACK : set the WAIT4END bit for this DMA Command Structure.
---------------------------------------------------------
[5] changes to the relative drivers:
<1> For mxs-mmc driver, just use the new flags, do not change any logic.
<2> For gpmi-nand driver, and use the new flags to set the DMA
chain, especially for ecc read page.
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Add inline wrappers for device_prep_slave_sg() and device_prep_dma_cyclic()
interfaces to hide new parameter from current users of affected interfaces.
Convert current users to use new wrappers instead of direct calls.
Suggested by Russell King [https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/2/3/269].
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
- Fix breakage with MTD suspend caused by the API rework
- Fix a problem with resetting the MX28 BCH module
- A couple of other trivial fixes
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Merge tag 'for-linus-3.3' of git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/mtd-3.3
- Fix a regression in 16-bit Atmel NAND flash which was introduced in 3.1
- Fix breakage with MTD suspend caused by the API rework
- Fix a problem with resetting the MX28 BCH module
- A couple of other trivial fixes
* tag 'for-linus-3.3-20120204' of git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/mtd-3.3:
Revert "mtd: atmel_nand: optimize read/write buffer functions"
mtd: fix MTD suspend
jffs2: do not initialize variable unnecessarily
mtd: gpmi-nand bugfix: reset the BCH module when it is not MX23
mtd: nand: fix typo in comment
In MX28, if we do not reset the BCH module. The BCH module may
becomes unstable when the board reboots for several thousands times.
This bug has been catched in customer's production.
The patch adds some comments (some from Wolfram Sang), and fixes it now.
Also change gpmi_reset_block() to static.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org [3.1+]
This patch fixes usage of dma direction to adopt dma_transfer_direction.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
Wolfram Sang