* 'usb-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (260 commits)
usb: renesas_usbhs: fixup inconsistent return from usbhs_pkt_push()
usb/isp1760: Allow to optionally trigger low-level chip reset via GPIOLIB.
USB: gadget: midi: memory leak in f_midi_bind_config()
USB: gadget: midi: fix range check in f_midi_out_open()
QE/FHCI: fixed the CONTROL bug
usb: renesas_usbhs: tidyup for smatch warnings
USB: Fix USB Kconfig dependency problem on 85xx/QoirQ platforms
EHCI: workaround for MosChip controller bug
usb: gadget: file_storage: fix race on unloading
USB: ftdi_sio.c: Use ftdi async_icount structure for TIOCMIWAIT, as in other drivers
USB: ftdi_sio.c:Fill MSR fields of the ftdi async_icount structure
USB: ftdi_sio.c: Fill LSR fields of the ftdi async_icount structure
USB: ftdi_sio.c:Fill TX field of the ftdi async_icount structure
USB: ftdi_sio.c: Fill the RX field of the ftdi async_icount structure
USB: ftdi_sio.c: Basic icount infrastructure for ftdi_sio
usb/isp1760: Let OF bindings depend on general CONFIG_OF instead of PPC_OF .
USB: ftdi_sio: Support TI/Luminary Micro Stellaris BD-ICDI Board
USB: Fix runtime wakeup on OHCI
xHCI/USB: Make xHCI driver have a BOS descriptor.
usb: gadget: add new usb gadget for ACM and mass storage
...
Setting the chain (CH) bit in the link TRB of isochronous transfer rings
is required by AMD 0.96 xHCI host controller to successfully transverse
multi-TRB TD that span through different memory segments.
When a Missed Service Error event occurs, if the chain bit is not set in
the link TRB and the host skips TDs which just across a link TRB, the
host may falsely recognize the link TRB as a normal TRB. You can see
this may cause big trouble - the host does not jump to the right address
which is pointed by the link TRB, but continue fetching the memory which
is after the link TRB address, which may not even belong to the host,
and the result cannot be predicted.
This causes some big problems. Without the former patch I sent: "xHCI:
prevent infinite loop when processing MSE event", the system may hang.
With that patch applied, system does not hang, but the host still access
wrong memory address and isoc transfer will fail. With this patch,
isochronous transfer works as expected.
This patch should be applied to kernels as old as 2.6.36, which was when
the first isochronous support was added for the xHCI host controller.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
When the link state changes, xHC will report a port status change event
and set the PORT_PLC bit, for both USB3 and USB2 root hub ports.
The PLC will be cleared by usbcore for USB3 root hub ports, but not for
USB2 ports, because they do not report USB_PORT_STAT_C_LINK_STATE in
wPortChange.
Clear it for USB2 root hub ports in handle_port_status().
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
When a xHC host is unable to handle isochronous transfer in the
interval, it reports a Missed Service Error event and skips some tds.
Currently xhci driver handles MSE event in the following ways:
1. When encounter a MSE event, set ep->skip flag, update event ring
dequeue pointer and return.
2. When encounter the next event on this ep, the driver will run the
do-while loop, fetch td from ep's td_list to find the td
corresponding to this event. All tds missed are marked as short
transfer(-EXDEV).
The do-while loop will end in two ways:
1. If the td pointed by the event trb is found;
2. If the ep ring's td_list is empty.
However, if a buggy HW reports some unpredicted event (for example, an
overrun event following a MSE event while the ep ring is actually not
empty), the driver will never find the td, and it will loop until the
td_list is empty.
Unfortunately, the spinlock is dropped when give back a urb in the
do-while loop. During the spinlock released period, the class driver
may still submit urbs and add tds to the td_list. This may cause
disaster, since the td_list will never be empty and the loop never ends,
and the system hangs.
To fix this, count the number of TDs on the ep ring before skipping TDs,
and quit the loop when skipped that number of tds. This guarantees the
do-while loop will end after certain number of cycles, and driver will
not be trapped in an infinite loop.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Now that the xHCI driver always return a status value of zero for isochronous
URBs, when the last TD of an isochronous URB is short, the local variable
"status" stays set to -EINPROGRESS. When xHCI driver debugging is turned on,
this causes the log file to fill with messages like this:
[ 38.859282] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Giveback URB ffff88013ad47800, len = 1408, expected = 580, status = -115
Don't print out the status of an URB for isochronous URBs.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Now ${LINUX}/drivers/usb/* can use usb_endpoint_maxp(desc) to get maximum packet size
instead of le16_to_cpu(desc->wMaxPacketSize).
This patch fix it up
Cc: Armin Fuerst <fuerst@in.tum.de>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Johannes Erdfelt <johannes@erdfelt.com>
Cc: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.name>
Cc: David Kubicek <dave@awk.cz>
Cc: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Cc: Brad Hards <bhards@bigpond.net.au>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Dahlmann <dahlmann.thomas@arcor.de>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: David Lopo <dlopo@chipidea.mips.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <m.nazarewicz@samsung.com>
Cc: Xie Xiaobo <X.Xie@freescale.com>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Cc: Jiang Bo <tanya.jiang@freescale.com>
Cc: Yuan-hsin Chen <yhchen@faraday-tech.com>
Cc: Darius Augulis <augulis.darius@gmail.com>
Cc: Xiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Cc: OKI SEMICONDUCTOR, <toshiharu-linux@dsn.okisemi.com>
Cc: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Abraham <thomas.ab@samsung.com>
Cc: Herbert Pötzl <herbert@13thfloor.at>
Cc: Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
Cc: Roman Weissgaerber <weissg@vienna.at>
Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Cc: Florian Floe Echtler <echtler@fs.tum.de>
Cc: Christian Lucht <lucht@codemercs.com>
Cc: Juergen Stuber <starblue@sourceforge.net>
Cc: Georges Toth <g.toth@e-biz.lu>
Cc: Bill Ryder <bryder@sgi.com>
Cc: Kuba Ober <kuba@mareimbrium.org>
Cc: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
For a long time, the xHCI driver has had this note:
/* FIXME: Ignoring zero-length packets, can those happen? */
It turns out that, yes, there are drivers that need to queue zero-length
transfers for isochronous OUT transfers. Without this patch, users will
see kernel hang messages when a driver attempts to enqueue an isochronous
URB with a zero length transfer (because count_isoc_trbs_needed will return
zero for that TD, xhci_td->last_trb will never be set, and updating the
dequeue pointer will cause an infinite loop).
Matěj ran into this issue when using an NI Audio4DJ USB soundcard
with the snd-usb-caiaq driver. See
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40702
Fix count_isoc_trbs_needed() to return 1 for zero-length transfers (thanks
Alan on the math help). Update the various TRB field calculations to deal
with zero-length transfers. We're still transferring one packet with a
zero-length data payload, so the total_packet_count should be 1. The
Transfer Burst Count (TBC) and Transfer Last Burst Packet Count (TLBPC)
fields should be set to zero.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.36.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Matěj Laitl <matej@laitl.cz>
Cc: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
When a driver tries to cancel an URB, and the host controller is dying,
xhci_urb_dequeue will giveback the URB without removing the xhci_tds
that comprise that URB from the td_list or the cancelled_td_list. This
can cause a race condition between the driver calling URB dequeue and
the stop endpoint command watchdog timer.
If the timer fires on a dying host, and a driver attempts to resubmit
while the watchdog timer has dropped the xhci->lock to giveback a
cancelled URB, URBs may be given back by the xhci_urb_dequeue() function.
At that point, the URB's priv pointer will be freed and set to NULL, but
the TDs will remain on the td_list. This will cause an oops in
xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq() when the watchdog timer attempts to loop
through the endpoints' td_lists, giving back killed URBs.
Make sure that xhci_urb_dequeue() removes TDs from the TD lists and
canceled TD lists before it gives back the URB.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.36.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
When an isochronous transfer is enqueued, xhci_queue_isoc_tx_prepare()
will ensure that there is enough room on the transfer rings for all of the
isochronous TDs for that URB. However, when xhci_queue_isoc_tx() is
enqueueing individual isoc TDs, the prepare_transfer() function can fail
if the endpoint state has changed to disabled, error, or some other
unknown state.
With the current code, if Nth TD (not the first TD) fails, the ring is
left in a sorry state. The partially enqueued TDs are left on the ring,
and the first TRB of the TD is not given back to the hardware. The
enqueue pointer is left on the TRB after the last successfully enqueued
TD. This means the ring is basically useless. Any new transfers will be
enqueued after the failed TDs, which the hardware will never read because
the cycle bit indicates it does not own them. The ring will fill up with
untransferred TDs, and the endpoint will be basically unusable.
The untransferred TDs will also remain on the TD list. Since the td_list
is a FIFO, this basically means the ring handler will be waiting on TDs
that will never be completed (or worse, dereference memory that doesn't
exist any more).
Change the code to clean up the isochronous ring after a failed transfer.
If the first TD failed, simply return and allow the xhci_urb_enqueue
function to free the urb_priv. If the Nth TD failed, first remove the TDs
from the td_list. Then convert the TRBs that were enqueued into No-op
TRBs. Make sure to flip the cycle bit on all enqueued TRBs (including any
link TRBs in the middle or between TDs), but leave the cycle bit of the
first TRB (which will show software-owned) intact. Then move the ring
enqueue pointer back to the first TRB and make sure to change the
xhci_ring's cycle state to what is appropriate for that ring segment.
This ensures that the No-op TRBs will be overwritten by subsequent TDs,
and the hardware will not start executing random TRBs because the cycle
bit was left as hardware-owned.
This bug is unlikely to be hit, but it was something I noticed while
tracking down the watchdog timer issue. I verified that the fix works by
injecting some errors on the 250th isochronous URB queued, although I
could not verify that the ring is in the correct state because uvcvideo
refused to talk to the device after the first usb_submit_urb() failed.
Ring debugging shows that the ring looks correct, however.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.36.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
When the isochronous transfer support was introduced, and the xHCI driver
switched to using urb->hcpriv to store an "urb_priv" pointer, a couple of
memory leaks were introduced into the URB enqueue function in its error
handling paths.
xhci_urb_enqueue allocates urb_priv, but it doesn't free it if changing
the control endpoint's max packet size fails or the bulk endpoint is in
the middle of allocating or deallocating streams.
xhci_urb_enqueue also doesn't free urb_priv if any of the four endpoint
types' enqueue functions fail. Instead, it expects those functions to
free urb_priv if an error occurs. However, the bulk, control, and
interrupt enqueue functions do not free urb_priv if the endpoint ring is
NULL. It will, however, get freed if prepare_transfer() fails in those
enqueue functions.
Several of the error paths in the isochronous endpoint enqueue function
also fail to free it. xhci_queue_isoc_tx_prepare() doesn't free urb_priv
if prepare_ring() indicates there is not enough room for all the
isochronous TDs in this URB. If individual isochronous TDs fail to be
queued (perhaps due to an endpoint state change), urb_priv is also leaked.
This argues that the freeing of urb_priv should be done in the function
that allocated it, xhci_urb_enqueue.
This patch looks rather ugly, but refactoring the code will have to wait
because this patch needs to be backported to stable kernels.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.36.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
* 'usb-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6: (115 commits)
EHCI: fix direction handling for interrupt data toggles
USB: serial: add IDs for WinChipHead USB->RS232 adapter
USB: OHCI: fix another regression for NVIDIA controllers
usb: gadget: m66592-udc: add pullup function
usb: gadget: m66592-udc: add function for external controller
usb: gadget: r8a66597-udc: add pullup function
usb: renesas_usbhs: support multi driver
usb: renesas_usbhs: inaccessible pipe is not an error
usb: renesas_usbhs: care buff alignment when dma handler
USB: PL2303: correctly handle baudrates above 115200
usb: r8a66597-hcd: fixup USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND shift
usb: renesas_usbhs: compile/config are rescued
usb: renesas_usbhs: fixup comment-out
usb: update email address in ohci-sh and r8a66597-hcd
usb: r8a66597-hcd: add function for external controller
EHCI: only power off port if over-current is active
USB: mon: Allow to use usbmon without debugfs
USB: EHCI: go back to using the system clock for QH unlinks
ehci: add pci quirk for Ordissimo and RM Slate 100 too
ehci: refactor pci quirk to use standard dmi_check_system method
...
Fix up trivial conflicts in Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
When the xHCI driver encounters a Missed Service Interval event for an
isochronous endpoint ring, it means the host controller skipped over
one or more isochronous TDs. For TD that is skipped, skip_isoc_td() is
called. This sets the frame descriptor status to -EXDEV, and also sets
the value stored in the int pointed to by status to -EXDEV.
If the isochronous TD happens to be the last TD in an URB,
handle_tx_event() will use the status variable to give back the URB to
the USB core. That means drivers will see urb->status as -EXDEV.
It turns out that EHCI, UHCI, and OHCI always set urb->status to zero for
an isochronous urb, regardless of what the frame status is. See
itd_complete() in ehci-sched.c:
} else {
/* URB was too late */
desc->status = -EXDEV;
}
}
/* handle completion now? */
if (likely ((urb_index + 1) != urb->number_of_packets))
goto done;
/* ASSERT: it's really the last itd for this urb
list_for_each_entry (itd, &stream->td_list, itd_list)
BUG_ON (itd->urb == urb);
*/
/* give urb back to the driver; completion often (re)submits */
dev = urb->dev;
ehci_urb_done(ehci, urb, 0);
ehci_urb_done() completes the URB with the status of the third argument, which
is always zero in this case.
It turns out that many USB webcam drivers, such as uvcvideo, cannot
handle urb->status set to a non-zero value. They will not resubmit
their isochronous URBs in that case, and userspace will see a frozen
video.
Change the xHCI driver to be consistent with the EHCI and UHCI driver,
and always set urb->status to 0 for isochronous URBs.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.36
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Xu, Andiry" <Andiry.Xu@amd.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
It is one new TRB Completion Code for the xHCI spec v1.0.
Asserted if the xHC detects a problem with a device that does not allow it to
be successfully accessed, e.g. due to a device compliance or compatibility
problem. This error may be returned by any command or transfer, and is fatal
as far as the Slot is concerned. Return -EPROTO by urb->status or frame->status
of ISOC for transfer case. And return -ENODEV for configure endpoint command,
evaluate context command and address device command if there is an incompatible
Device Error. The error codes will be sent back to the USB core to decide how
to do. It's unnecessary for other commands because after the three commands run
successfully means that the device has been accepted.
Signed-off-by: Alex He <alex.he@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
FSE shall occur on the TD natural boundary. The software ep_ring dequeue pointer
exceed the hardware ep_ring dequeue pointer in these cases of Table-3. As a
result, the event_trb(pointed by hardware dequeue pointer) of the FSE can't be
found in the current TD(pointed by software dequeue pointer). What should we do
is to figured out the FSE case and skip over it.
Signed-off-by: Alex He <alex.he@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Some of the recently-added cpu_to_leXX and leXX_to_cpu made things somewhat
messy; this patch neatens some of these areas, removing unnecessary casts
in those parts also. In some places (where Y & Z are constants) a
comparison of (leXX_to_cpu(X) & Y) == Z has been replaced with
(X & cpu_to_leXX(Y)) == cpu_to_leXX(Z). The endian reversal of the
constants should wash out at compile time.
Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Commit 926008c938 "USB: xhci: simplify logic
of skipping missed isoc TDs" added a small endian bug. This patch
fixes skip_isoc_td() to read the DMA pointer correctly.
Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The Panther Point chipset has an xHCI host controller that has a limit to
the number of active endpoints it can handle. Ideally, it would signal
that it can't handle anymore endpoints by returning a Resource Error for
the Configure Endpoint command, but they don't. Instead it needs software
to keep track of the number of active endpoints, across configure endpoint
commands, reset device commands, disable slot commands, and address device
commands.
Add a new endpoint context counter, xhci_hcd->num_active_eps, and use it
to track the number of endpoints the xHC has active. This gets a little
tricky, because commands to change the number of active endpoints can
fail. This patch adds a new xHCI quirk for these Intel hosts, and the new
code should not have any effect on other xHCI host controllers.
Fail a new device allocation if we don't have room for the new default
control endpoint. Use the endpoint ring pointers to determine what
endpoints were active before a Reset Device command or a Disable Slot
command, and drop those once the command completes.
Fail a configure endpoint command if it would add too many new endpoints.
We have to be a bit over zealous here, and only count the number of new
endpoints to be added, without subtracting the number of dropped
endpoints. That's because a second configure endpoint command for a
different device could sneak in before we know if the first command is
completed. If the first command dropped resources, the host controller
fails the command for some reason, and we're nearing the limit of
endpoints, we could end up oversubscribing the host.
To fix this race condition, when evaluating whether a configure endpoint
command will fix in our bandwidth budget, only add the new endpoints to
xhci->num_active_eps, and don't subtract the dropped endpoints. Ignore
changed endpoints (ones that are dropped and then re-added), as that
shouldn't effect the host's endpoint resources. When the configure
endpoint command completes, subtract off the dropped endpoints.
This may mean some configuration changes may temporarily fail, but it's
always better to under-subscribe than over-subscribe resources.
(Originally my plan had been to push the resource allocation down into the
ring allocation functions. However, that would cause us to allocate
unnecessary resources when endpoints were changed, because the xHCI driver
allocates a new ring for the changed endpoint, and only deletes the old
ring once the Configure Endpoint command succeeds. A further complication
would have been dealing with the per-device endpoint ring cache.)
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The xHCI host controller in the Panther Point chipset sometimes produces
spurious events on the event ring. If it receives a short packet, it
first puts a Transfer Event with a short transfer completion code on the
event ring. Then it puts a Transfer Event with a successful completion
code on the ring for the same TD. The xHCI driver correctly processes the
short transfer completion code, gives the URB back to the driver, and then
prints a warning in dmesg about the spurious event. These warning
messages really fill up dmesg when an HD webcam is plugged into xHCI.
This spurious successful event behavior isn't technically disallowed by
the xHCI specification, so make the xHCI driver just ignore the spurious
completion event.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Unsurprisingly, URBs get submitted and completed a lot in the xHCI
driver. If we have to print 10 lines of debug for every URB submitted
or completed, then that can cause the whole system to stay in the
interrupt handler too long, and can cause Missed Service completion
codes for isochronous transfers.
Cut down the debugging in the URB submission and completion paths:
- Don't squawk about successful transfers, only unsuccessful ones.
- Only print the number of bytes transferred if this was a short
transfer.
- Don't print the endpoint index for successful transfers (will add
more debug to failed transfers to show endpoint index there later).
- Stop printing MMIO writes. This debugging shows up when the endpoint
doorbell is rung a to start a transfer (basically for every URB).
- Don't print out the ring enqueue and dequeue pointers
- Stop printing when we're pointing to a link TRB.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Stop printing out the event ring dequeue pointer and status register in
the operational register set. The host will report an OK status 99% of
the time the interrupt handler is called, and usually when it's really
hosed, a host controller won't even call the interrupt handler. So the
line is really useless.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Remove unnecessary debugging from the xHCI driver. We don't need to
know what function we're calling or returning from. Now I know how to
use markup-oops.pl to de-mystify stack dumps of crashes.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
When an URB is cancelled, the xHCI driver issues a Stop Endpoint command
so that it can manipulate the ring and remove the transfer. The xHC
hardware then places a transfer event with the completion code "Stopped"
or "Stopped Invalid" to let the driver know what TD it was in the middle
of processing. This TD and TRB is stored in ep->stopped_td and
ep->stopped_trb. These pointers are also used in handling stalled
endpoints.
By design, the Stop Endpoint command can race with URB completion. By
the time the Stop Endpoint command is handled, the URBs to be cancelled
may have been given back to the driver. Unfortunately, the stopped_td
and stopped_trb pointers were not getting cleared in this case.
The USB core unconditionally tries to reset the toggle bits on any
endpoints when a new alternate interface setting is installed. When the
xHCI driver saw that ep->stopped_td was still set from the Stop Endpoint
command, xhci_reset_endpoint assumed the endpoint was actually stalled,
and attempted to clean up the endpoint rings. This would manifest
itself in a failed Reset Endpoint command and failed Set TR dequeue
Pointer command after a successful Configure Endpoint command. It may
have also been causing driver oops when the stopped_td was accessed.
This patch should be backported to stable kernels since 2.6.31. Before
2.6.33, stopped_td was found in the xhci_endpoint_ring, not the
xhci_virt_ep.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
When the xHCI driver attempts to cancel a transfer, it issues a Stop
Endpoint command and waits for the host controller to indicate which TRB
it was in the middle of processing. The host will put an event TRB with
completion code COMP_STOP on the event ring if it stops on a control
transfer TRB (or other types of transfer TRBs). The ring handling code
is supposed to set ep->stopped_trb to the TRB that the host stopped on
when this happens.
Unfortunately, there is a long-standing bug in the control transfer
completion code. It doesn't actually check to see if COMP_STOP is set
before attempting to process the transfer based on which part of the
control TD completed. So when we get an event on the data phase of the
control TRB with COMP_STOP set, it thinks it's a normal completion of
the transfer and doesn't set ep->stopped_td or ep->stopped_trb.
When the ring handling code goes on to process the completion of the Stop
Endpoint command, it sees that ep->stopped_trb is not a part of the TD
it's trying to cancel. It thinks the hardware has its enqueue pointer
somewhere further up in the ring, and thinks it's safe to turn the control
TRBs into no-op TRBs. Since the hardware was in the middle of the control
TRBs to be cancelled, the proper software behavior is to issue a Set TR
dequeue pointer command.
It turns out that the NEC host controllers can handle active TRBs being
set to no-op TRBs after a stop endpoint command, but other host
controllers have issues with this out-of-spec software behavior. Fix this
behavior.
This patch should be backported to kernels as far back as 2.6.31, but it
may be a bit challenging, since process_ctrl_td() was introduced in some
refactoring done in 2.6.36, and some endian-safe patches added in 2.6.40
that touch the same lines.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Currently an isoc URB is divided into multiple TDs, and every TD will
trigger an interrupt when it's processed. However, software can schedule
multiple TDs at a time, and it only needs an interrupt every URB.
xHCI 1.0 introduces the Block Event Interrupt(BEI) flag which allows Normal
and Isoch Transfer TRBs to place an Event TRB on an Event Ring but not
assert an intrrupt to the host, and the interrupt rate is significantly
reduced and the system performance is improved.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Setup Stage Transfer Type field is added to indicate the presence and the
direction of the Data Stage TD, and determines the direction of the Status
Stage TD so the wLength length field should be ignored by the xHC.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The xHCI 1.0 specification defines a new isochronous TRB field, called
transfer burst last packet count (TBLPC). This field defines the number
of packets in the last "burst" of packets in a TD. Only SuperSpeed
endpoints can handle more than one burst, so this is set to the number for
packets in a TD for all non-SuperSpeed devices (minus one, since the field
is zero based).
This patch should have no effect on host controllers that don't advertise
the xHCI 1.0 (0x100) version number in their hci_version field.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The xHCI 1.0 specification adds a new field to the fourth dword in an
isochronous TRB: the transfer burst count (TBC). This field is only
non-zero for SuperSpeed devices. Each SS endpoint sets the bMaxBurst
field in the SuperSpeed endpoint companion descriptor, which indicates how
many max-packet-sized "bursts" it can handle in one service interval. The
device driver may choose to burst less max packet sized chunks each
service interval (which is defined by one TD). The xHCI driver indicates
to the host controller how many bursts it needs to schedule through the
transfer burst count field.
This patch will only effect xHCI hosts that advertise 1.0 support (0x100)
in the HCI version field of their capabilities register.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The xHCI 1.0 specification changes the format of the TD size field in
Normal and Isochronous TRBs. The field in control TRBs is still set to
reserved zero. Instead of representing the number of bytes left to
transfer in the TD (including the current TRB's buffer), it now represents
the number of packets left to transfer (*not* including this TRB).
See section 4.11.2.4 of the xHCI 1.0 specification for details. The math
is basically copied straight from there.
Create a new function, xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(), that should be called for
all xHCI 1.0 host controllers. The field location and maximum value is
still the same, so reuse the old function, xhci_td_remainder(), to handle
the bit shifting.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
It doesn't make sense to set the interrupt on short packet (TRB_ISP) flag
for TRBs queued to endpoints that only receive packets from the host
controller (i.e. OUT endpoints). Packets can only be short when they are
sent from a USB device. Plus, the xHCI 1.0 specification forbids setting
the flag for anything but IN endpoints.
While we're at it, remove some of my snide remarks about the inefficiency
of event data TRBs.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Make the caller loop while there are events to handle, instead.
Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
On weakly-ordered systems, the reading of an event's content must occur
after reading the event's validity.
Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch changes the struct members defining access to xHCI device-visible
memory to use __le32/__le64 where appropriate, and then adds swaps where
required. Checked with sparse that all accesses are correct.
MMIO accesses use readl/writel so already are performed LE, but prototypes
now reflect this with __le*.
There were a couple of (debug) instances of DMA pointers being truncated to
32bits which have been fixed too.
Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch disable the optional PM feature inside the Hudson3 platform under
the following conditions:
1. If an isochronous device is connected to xHCI port and is active;
2. Optional PM feature that powers down the internal Bus PLL when the link is
in low power state is enabled.
The PM feature needs to be disabled to eliminate PLL startup delays when the
link comes out of low power state. The performance of DMA data transfer could
be impacted if system delay were encountered and in addition to the PLL start
up delays. Disabling the PM would leave room for unpredictable system delays
in order to guarantee uninterrupted data transfer to isochronous audio or
video stream devices that require time sensitive information. If data in an
audio/video stream was interrupted then erratic audio or video performance
may be encountered.
AMD PLL quirk is already implemented in OHCI/EHCI driver. After moving the
quirk code to pci-quirks.c and export them, xHCI driver can call it directly
without having the quirk implementation in itself.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
When we get a port status change event, we need to figure out what type of
port it came from: a USB 3.0 port, or a USB 2.0/1.1 port. We can't know
which usb_hcd to use until that point, so hcd will be NULL for part of the
function. Unfortunately, if any of the sanity checks fail, we'll jump to
the cleanup label before hcd is set to a valid pointer, and then we'll
attempt to tell the USB core to kick the hcd, which is NULL.
Skip kicking the roothub if the sanity checks fail.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The logic of the handling Missed Service Error Events was pretty
confusing as we were checking the same condition several times.
In addition, it caused compiler warning since the compiler could
not figure out that event_trb is actually unused in case we are
skipping current TD.
Fix that by rearranging "skip" condition checks, and factor out
skip_isoc_td() so that it is called explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Remove 'inline' markings from file-local functions and let compiler
do its job and inline what makes sense for given architecture.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
There were some places that compared port_speed == -1 where port_speed
is a u8. This doesn't work unless we cast the -1 to u8. Some places
did it correctly.
Instead of using -1 directly, I've created a DUPLICATE_ENTRY define
which does the cast and is more descriptive as well.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
* 'usb-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6: (172 commits)
USB: Add support for SuperSpeed isoc endpoints
xhci: Clean up cycle bit math used during stalls.
xhci: Fix cycle bit calculation during stall handling.
xhci: Update internal dequeue pointers after stalls.
USB: Disable auto-suspend for USB 3.0 hubs.
USB: Remove bogus USB_PORT_STAT_SUPER_SPEED symbol.
xhci: Return canceled URBs immediately when host is halted.
xhci: Fixes for suspend/resume of shared HCDs.
xhci: Fix re-init on power loss after resume.
xhci: Make roothub functions deal with device removal.
xhci: Limit roothub ports to 15 USB3 & 31 USB2 ports.
xhci: Return a USB 3.0 hub descriptor for USB3 roothub.
xhci: Register second xHCI roothub.
xhci: Change xhci_find_slot_id_by_port() API.
xhci: Refactor bus suspend state into a struct.
xhci: Index with a port array instead of PORTSC addresses.
USB: Set usb_hcd->state and flags for shared roothubs.
usb: Make core allocate resources per PCI-device.
usb: Store bus type in usb_hcd, not in driver flags.
usb: Change usb_hcd->bandwidth_mutex to a pointer.
...
Use XOR to invert the cycle bit, instead of a more complicated
calculation. Eliminate a check for the link TRB type in find_trb_seg().
We know that there will always be a link TRB at the end of a segment, so
xhci_segment->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1] will always have a link TRB type.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When an endpoint stalls, we need to update the xHCI host's internal
dequeue pointer to move it past the stalled transfer. This includes
updating the cycle bit (TRB ownership bit) if we have moved the dequeue
pointer past a link TRB with the toggle cycle bit set.
When we're trying to find the new dequeue segment, find_trb_seg() is
supposed to keep track of whether we've passed any link TRBs with the
toggle cycle bit set. However, this while loop's body
while (cur_seg->trbs > trb ||
&cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1] < trb) {
Will never get executed if the ring only contains one segment.
find_trb_seg() will return immediately, without updating the new cycle
bit. Since find_trb_seg() has no idea where in the segment the TD that
stalled was, make the caller, xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(), check for
this special case and update the cycle bit accordingly.
This patch should be queued to kernels all the way back to 2.6.31.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
When an endpoint stalls, the xHCI driver must move the endpoint ring's
dequeue pointer past the stalled transfer. To do that, the driver issues
a Set TR Dequeue Pointer command, which will complete some time later.
Takashi was having issues with USB 1.1 audio devices that stalled, and his
analysis of the code was that the old code would not update the xHCI
driver's ring dequeue pointer after the command completes. However, the
dequeue pointer is set in xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(), just before the
set command is issued to the hardware.
Setting the dequeue pointer before the Set TR Dequeue Pointer command
completes is a dangerous thing to do, since the xHCI hardware can fail the
command. Instead, store the new dequeue pointer in the xhci_virt_ep
structure, and update the ring's dequeue pointer when the Set TR dequeue
pointer command completes.
While we're at it, make sure we can't queue another Set TR Dequeue Command
while the first one is still being processed. This just won't work with
the internal xHCI state code. I'm still not sure if this is the right
thing to do, since we might have a case where a driver queues multiple
URBs to a control ring, one of the URBs Stalls, and then the driver tries
to cancel the second URB. There may be a race condition there where the
xHCI driver might try to issue multiple Set TR Dequeue Pointer commands,
but I would have to think very hard about how the Stop Endpoint and
cancellation code works. Keep the fix simple until when/if we run into
that case.
This patch should be queued to kernels all the way back to 2.6.31.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Make sure the HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE flag is mirrored by both roothubs,
since it refers to whether the shared hardware is accessible. Make sure
each bus is marked as suspended by setting usb_hcd->state to
HC_STATE_SUSPENDED when the PCI host controller is resumed.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch changes the xHCI driver to allocate two roothubs. This touches
the driver initialization and shutdown paths, roothub emulation code, and
port status change event handlers. This is a rather large patch, but it
can't be broken up, or it would break git-bisect.
Make the xHCI driver register its own PCI probe function. This will call
the USB core to create the USB 2.0 roothub, and then create the USB 3.0
roothub. This gets the code for registering a shared roothub out of the
USB core, and allows other HCDs later to decide if and how many shared
roothubs they want to allocate.
Make sure the xHCI's reset method marks the xHCI host controller's primary
roothub as the USB 2.0 roothub. This ensures that the high speed bus will
be processed first when the PCI device is resumed, and any USB 3.0 devices
that have migrated over to high speed will migrate back after being reset.
This ensures that USB persist works with these odd devices.
The reset method will also mark the xHCI USB2 roothub as having an
integrated TT. Like EHCI host controllers with a "rate matching hub" the
xHCI USB 2.0 roothub doesn't have an OHCI or UHCI companion controller.
It doesn't really have a TT, but we'll lie and say it has an integrated
TT. We need to do this because the USB core will reject LS/FS devices
under a HS hub without a TT.
Other details:
-------------
The roothub emulation code is changed to return the correct number of
ports for the two roothubs. For the USB 3.0 roothub, it only reports the
USB 3.0 ports. For the USB 2.0 roothub, it reports all the LS/FS/HS
ports. The code to disable a port now checks the speed of the roothub,
and refuses to disable SuperSpeed ports under the USB 3.0 roothub.
The code for initializing a new device context must be changed to set the
proper roothub port number. Since we've split the xHCI host into two
roothubs, we can't just use the port number in the ancestor hub. Instead,
we loop through the array of hardware port status register speeds and find
the Nth port with a similar speed.
The port status change event handler is updated to figure out whether the
port that reported the change is a USB 3.0 port, or a non-SuperSpeed port.
Once it figures out the port speed, it kicks the proper roothub.
The function to find a slot ID based on the port index is updated to take
into account that the two roothubs will have over-lapping port indexes.
It checks that the virtual device with a matching port index is the same
speed as the passed in roothub.
There's also changes to the driver initialization and shutdown paths:
1. Make sure that the xhci_hcd pointer is shared across the two
usb_hcd structures. The xhci_hcd pointer is allocated and the
registers are mapped in when xhci_pci_setup() is called with the
primary HCD. When xhci_pci_setup() is called with the non-primary
HCD, the xhci_hcd pointer is stored.
2. Make sure to set the sg_tablesize for both usb_hcd structures. Set
the PCI DMA mask for the non-primary HCD to allow for 64-bit or 32-bit
DMA. (The PCI DMA mask is set from the primary HCD further down in
the xhci_pci_setup() function.)
3. Ensure that the host controller doesn't start kicking khubd in
response to port status changes before both usb_hcd structures are
registered. xhci_run() only starts the xHC running once it has been
called with the non-primary roothub. Similarly, the xhci_stop()
function only halts the host controller when it is called with the
non-primary HCD. Then on the second call, it resets and cleans up the
MSI-X irqs.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
xhci_find_slot_id_by_port() tries to map the port index to the slot ID for
the USB device. In the future, there will be two xHCI roothubs, and their
port indices will overlap. Therefore, xhci_find_slot_id_by_port() will
need to use information in the roothub's usb_hcd structure to map the port
index and roothub speed to the right slot ID.
Add a new parameter to xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(), in order to pass in
the roothub's usb_hcd structure.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
There are several variables in the xhci_hcd structure that are related to
bus suspend and resume state. There are a couple different port status
arrays that are accessed by port index. Move those variables into a
separate structure, xhci_bus_state. Stash that structure in xhci_hcd.
When we have two roothhubs that can be suspended and resumed separately,
we can have two xhci_bus_states, and index into the port arrays in each
structure with the fake roothub port index (not the real hardware port
index).
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
