This patch makes use of Ocfs2's flexible btree code to add an additional
tree to directory inodes. The new tree stores an array of small,
fixed-length records in each leaf block. Each record stores a hash value,
and pointer to a block in the traditional (unindexed) directory tree where a
dirent with the given name hash resides. Lookup exclusively uses this tree
to find dirents, thus providing us with constant time name lookups.
Some of the hashing code was copied from ext3. Unfortunately, it has lots of
unfixed checkpatch errors. I left that as-is so that tracking changes would
be easier.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Acked-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Many directory manipulation calls pass around a tuple of dirent, and it's
containing buffer_head. Dir indexing has a bit more state, but instead of
adding yet more arguments to functions, we introduce 'struct
ocfs2_dir_lookup_result'. In this patch, it simply holds the same tuple, but
future patches will add more state.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Acked-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Use the db_check field of ocfs2_dir_block_trailer to crc/ecc the
dirblocks.
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Future ocfs2 features metaecc and indexed directories need to store a
little bit of data in each dirblock. For compatibility, we place this
in a trailer at the end of the dirblock. The trailer plays itself as an
empty dirent, so that if the features are turned off, it can be reused
without requiring a tunefs scan.
This code adds the trailer and validates it when the block is read in.
[ Mark is the original author, but I reinserted this code before his
dir index work. -- Joel ]
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
The per-metadata-type ocfs2_journal_access_*() functions hook up jbd2
commit triggers and allow us to compute metadata ecc right before the
buffers are written out. This commit provides ecc for inodes, extent
blocks, group descriptors, and quota blocks. It is not safe to use
extened attributes and metaecc at the same time yet.
The ocfs2_extent_tree and ocfs2_path abstractions in alloc.c both hide
the type of block at their root. Before, it didn't matter, but now the
root block must use the appropriate ocfs2_journal_access_*() function.
To keep this abstract, the structures now have a pointer to the matching
journal_access function and a wrapper call to call it.
A few places use naked ocfs2_write_block() calls instead of adding the
blocks to the journal. We make sure to calculate their checksum and ecc
before the write.
Since we pass around the journal_access functions. Let's typedef them
in ocfs2.h.
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Add quota calls for allocation and freeing of inodes and space, also update
estimates on number of needed credits for a transaction. Move out inode
allocation from ocfs2_mknod_locked() because vfs_dq_init() must be called
outside of a transaction.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Now that we've centralized the ocfs2_read_virt_blocks() code, let's use
it in ocfs2_read_dir_block().
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Add an optional validation hook to ocfs2_read_blocks(). Now the
validation function is only called when a block was actually read off of
disk. It is not called when the buffer was in cache.
We add a buffer state bit BH_NeedsValidate to flag these buffers. It
must always be one higher than the last JBD2 buffer state bit.
The dinode, dirblock, extent_block, and xattr_block validators are
lifted to this scheme directly. The group_descriptor validator needs to
be split into two pieces. The first part only needs the gd buffer and
is passed to ocfs2_read_block(). The second part requires the dinode as
well, and is called every time. It's only 3 compares, so it's tiny.
This also allows us to clean up the non-fatal gd check used by resize.c.
It now has no magic argument.
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
We have ocfs2_bread() as a vestige of the original ext-based dir code.
It's only used by directories, though. Turn it into
ocfs2_read_dir_block(), with a prototype matching the other metadata
read functions. It's set up to validate dirblocks when the time comes.
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
The ocfs2 code currently reads inodes off disk with a simple
ocfs2_read_block() call. Each place that does this has a different set
of sanity checks it performs. Some check only the signature. A couple
validate the block number (the block read vs di->i_blkno). A couple
others check for VALID_FL. Only one place validates i_fs_generation. A
couple check nothing. Even when an error is found, they don't all do
the same thing.
We wrap inode reading into ocfs2_read_inode_block(). This will validate
all the above fields, going readonly if they are invalid (they never
should be). ocfs2_read_inode_block_full() is provided for the places
that want to pass read_block flags. Every caller is passing a struct
inode with a valid ip_blkno, so we don't need a separate blkno argument
either.
We will remove the validation checks from the rest of the code in a
later commit, as they are no longer necessary.
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
ocfs2_read_blocks() currently requires the CACHED flag for cached I/O.
However, that's the common case. Let's flip it around and provide an
IGNORE_CACHE flag for the special users. This has the added benefit of
cleaning up the code some (ignore_cache takes on its special meaning
earlier in the loop).
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
ocfs2's cached buffer I/O goes through ocfs2_read_block(s)(). dir.c had
a naked wait_on_buffer() to wait for some readahead, but it should
use ocfs2_read_block() instead.
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
dir.c is the only place using ocfs2_bread(), so let's make it static to
that file.
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
More than 30 callers of ocfs2_read_block() pass exactly OCFS2_BH_CACHED.
Only six pass a different flag set. Rather than have every caller care,
let's make ocfs2_read_block() take no flags and always do a cached read.
The remaining six places can call ocfs2_read_blocks() directly.
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Now that synchronous readers are using ocfs2_read_blocks_sync(), all
callers of ocfs2_read_blocks() are passing an inode. Use it
unconditionally. Since it's there, we don't need to pass the
ocfs2_super either.
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
The original get/put_extent_tree() functions held a reference on
et_root_bh. However, every single caller already has a safe reference,
making the get/put cycle irrelevant.
We change ocfs2_get_*_extent_tree() to ocfs2_init_*_extent_tree(). It
no longer gets a reference on et_root_bh. ocfs2_put_extent_tree() is
removed. Callers now have a simpler init+use pattern.
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
We now have three different kinds of extent trees in ocfs2: inode data
(dinode), extended attributes (xattr_tree), and extended attribute
values (xattr_value). There is a nice abstraction for them,
ocfs2_extent_tree, but it is hidden in alloc.c. All the calling
functions have to pick amongst a varied API and pass in type bits and
often extraneous pointers.
A better way is to make ocfs2_extent_tree a first-class object.
Everyone converts their object to an ocfs2_extent_tree() via the
ocfs2_get_*_extent_tree() calls, then uses the ocfs2_extent_tree for all
tree calls to alloc.c.
This simplifies a lot of callers, making for readability. It also
provides an easy way to add additional extent tree types, as they only
need to be defined in alloc.c with a ocfs2_get_<new>_extent_tree()
function.
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Add some thin wrappers around ocfs2_insert_extent() for each of the 3
different btree types, ocfs2_inode_insert_extent(),
ocfs2_xattr_value_insert_extent() and ocfs2_xattr_tree_insert_extent(). The
last is for the xattr index btree, which will be used in a followup patch.
All the old callers in file.c etc will call ocfs2_dinode_insert_extent(),
while the other two handle the xattr issue. And the init of extent tree are
handled by these functions.
When storing xattr value which is too large, we will allocate some clusters
for it and here ocfs2_extent_list and ocfs2_extent_rec will also be used. In
order to re-use the b-tree operation code, a new parameter named "private"
is added into ocfs2_extent_tree and it is used to indicate the root of
ocfs2_exent_list. The reason is that we can't deduce the root from the
buffer_head now. It may be in an inode, an ocfs2_xattr_block or even worse,
in any place in an ocfs2_xattr_bucket.
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Factor out the non-inode specifics of ocfs2_do_extend_allocation() into a more generic
function, ocfs2_do_cluster_allocation(). ocfs2_do_extend_allocation calls
ocfs2_do_cluster_allocation() now, but the latter can be used for other
btree types as well.
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
In the old extent tree operation, we take the hypothesis that we
are using the ocfs2_extent_list in ocfs2_dinode as the tree root.
As xattr will also use ocfs2_extent_list to store large value
for a xattr entry, we refactor the tree operation so that xattr
can use it directly.
The refactoring includes 4 steps:
1. Abstract set/get of last_eb_blk and update_clusters since they may
be stored in different location for dinode and xattr.
2. Add a new structure named ocfs2_extent_tree to indicate the
extent tree the operation will work on.
3. Remove all the use of fe_bh and di, use root_bh and root_el in
extent tree instead. So now all the fe_bh is replaced with
et->root_bh, el with root_el accordingly.
4. Make ocfs2_lock_allocators generic. Now it is limited to be only used
in file extend allocation. But the whole function is useful when we want
to store large EAs.
Note: This patch doesn't touch ocfs2_commit_truncate() since it is not used
for anything other than truncate inode data btrees.
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
ocfs2_extend_meta_needed(), ocfs2_calc_extend_credits() and
ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata() are all useful for extent tree operations. But
they are all limited to an inode btree because they use a struct
ocfs2_dinode parameter. Change their parameter to struct ocfs2_extent_list
(the part of an ocfs2_dinode they actually use) so that the xattr btree code
can use these functions.
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
ocfs2_num_free_extents() is used to find the number of free extent records
in an inode btree. Hence, it takes an "ocfs2_dinode" parameter. We want to
use this for extended attribute trees in the future, so genericize the
interface the take a buffer head. A future patch will allow that buffer_head
to contain any structure rooting an ocfs2 btree.
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
We were setting i_blocks based on allocation before the extent insert, which
is wrong as the value is a calculation based on ip_clusters which gets
updated as a result of the insert. This patch moves the line in question
to just after the call to ocfs2_insert_extent().
Without this fix, inline directories were temporarily having an i_blocks
value of zero immediately after expansion to extents.
Reported-and-tested-by: Tristan Ye <tristan.ye@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
When we fail to insert extent in ocfs2_expand_inline_dir(), we should go to
out_commit, not out.
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Call this the "inode_lock" now, since it covers both data and meta data.
This patch makes no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Fix f_version type: should be u64 instead of long
There is a type inconsistency between struct inode i_version and struct file
f_version.
fs.h:
struct inode
u64 i_version;
and
struct file
unsigned long f_version;
Users do:
fs/ext3/dir.c:
if (filp->f_version != inode->i_version) {
So why isn't f_version a u64 ? It becomes a problem if versions gets
higher than 2^32 and we are on an architecture where longs are 32 bits.
This patch changes the f_version type to u64, and updates the users accordingly.
It applies to 2.6.23-rc2-mm2.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: Martin Bligh <mbligh@google.com>
Cc: "Randy.Dunlap" <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Modify ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk() to optionally return any error from the
filldir callback. This way ocfs2_dirforeach() can terminate early, as
opposed to always passing through the entire directory. This fixes a bug
introduced during a previous code refactor where ocfs2_empty_dir() would
loop infinitely.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Create all new directories with OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL and the inline data
bytes formatted as an empty directory. Inode size field reflects the actual
amount of inline data available, which makes searching for dirent space
very similar to the regular directory search.
Inline-data directories are automatically pushed out to extents on any
insert request which is too large for the available space.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
This splits out extent based directory read support and implements
inline-data versions of those functions. All knowledge of inline-data versus
extent based directories is internalized. For lookups the code uses
ocfs2_find_entry_id(), full dir iterations make use of
ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_id().
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
The check to see if a new dirent would fit in an old one is pretty ugly, and
it's done at least twice. Clean things up by putting this in it's own
easier-to-read function.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
ocfs2_rename() does direct manipulation of the dirent it's gotten back from
a directory search. Wrap this manipulation inside of a function so that we
can transparently change directory update behavior in the future. As an
added bonus, this gets rid of an ugly macro.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
A couple paths which needed to just match a parent dir + name pair to an
inode number were a bit messy because they had to deal with
ocfs2_find_files_on_disk() which returns a larger number of values. Provide
a convenience function, ocfs2_lookup_ino_from_name() which internalizes all
the extra accounting.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
We can preserve the behavior of ocfs2_empty_dir(), while getting rid of the
open coded directory walk by just providing a smart filldir callback. This
also automatically gets to use the dir readahead code, though in this case
any advantage is minor at best.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
ocfs2_queue_orphans() has an open coded readdir loop which can easily just
use a directory accessor function.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
filldir_t can take this, so don't turn de->inode into a 32 bit value. Right
now this doesn't make a difference since no ocfs2 inodes overflow that, but
it could be a nasty surprise later on if some kernel code is calling
ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk() and expecting real inode numbers back...
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Put this in it's own function so that the functionality can be overridden.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
The code for adding, removing, deleting directory entries was splattered all
over namei.c. I'd rather have this all centralized, so that it's easier to
make changes for inline dir data, and eventually indexed directories.
None of the code in any of the functions was changed. I only removed the
static keyword from some prototypes so that they could be exported.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
This can now be trivially supported with re-use of our existing extend code.
ocfs2_allocate_unwritten_extents() takes a start offset and a byte length
and iterates over the inode, adding extents (marked as unwritten) until len
is reached. Existing extents are skipped over.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem is a read-write semaphore protecting
local concurrent access of ocfs2 inodes. However, ocfs2 directories were
not taking the semaphore while they accessed or modified the allocation
tree.
ocfs2_extend_dir() needs to take the semaphore in a write mode when it
adds to the allocation. All other directory users get there via
ocfs2_bread(), which takes the semaphore in read mode.
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Older file systems which didn't support holes did a dumb calculation of
i_blocks based on i_size. This is no longer accurate, so fix things up to
take actual allocation into account.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Return an optional extent flags field from our lookup functions and wire up
callers to treat unwritten regions as holes for the purpose of returning
zeros to the user.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
The code in extent_map.c is not prepared to deal with a subtree being
rotated between lookups. This can happen when filling holes in sparse files.
Instead of a lengthy patch to update the code (which would likely lose the
benefit of caching subtree roots), we remove most of the algorithms and
implement a simple path based lookup. A less ambitious extent caching scheme
will be added in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Introduce tree rotations into the b-tree code. This will allow ocfs2 to
support sparse files. Much of the added code is designed to be generic (in
the ocfs2 sense) so that it can later be re-used to implement large
extended attributes.
This patch only adds the rotation code and does minimal updates to callers
of the extent api.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Conditionally update atime in ocfs2_file_aio_read(), ocfs2_readdir() and
ocfs2_mmap().
Signed-off-by: Tiger Yang <tiger.yang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
This is mostly a search and replace as ocfs2_journal_handle is now no more
than a container for a handle_t pointer.
ocfs2_commit_trans() becomes very straight forward, and we remove some out
of date comments / code.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Mark Fasheh