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Johannes Weiner
081003fff4 xfs: properly account for reclaimed inodes
When marking an inode reclaimable, a per-AG counter is increased, the
inode is tagged reclaimable in its per-AG tree, and, when this is the
first reclaimable inode in the AG, the AG entry in the per-mount tree
is also tagged.

When an inode is finally reclaimed, however, it is only deleted from
the per-AG tree.  Neither the counter is decreased, nor is the parent
tree's AG entry untagged properly.

Since the tags in the per-mount tree are not cleared, the inode
shrinker iterates over all AGs that have had reclaimable inodes at one
point in time.

The counters on the other hand signal an increasing amount of slab
objects to reclaim.  Since "70e60ce xfs: convert inode shrinker to
per-filesystem context" this is not a real issue anymore because the
shrinker bails out after one iteration.

But the problem was observable on a machine running v2.6.34, where the
reclaimable work increased and each process going into direct reclaim
eventually got stuck on the xfs inode shrinking path, trying to scan
several million objects.

Fix this by properly unwinding the reclaimable-state tracking of an
inode when it is reclaimed.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2010-10-06 22:35:48 -05:00
Dave Chinner
80168676eb xfs: force background CIL push under sustained load
I have been seeing occasional pauses in transaction throughput up to
30s long under heavy parallel workloads. The only notable thing was
that the xfsaild was trying to be active during the pauses, but
making no progress. It was running exactly 20 times a second (on the
50ms no-progress backoff), and the number of pushbuf events was
constant across this time as well.  IOWs, the xfsaild appeared to be
stuck on buffers that it could not push out.

Further investigation indicated that it was trying to push out inode
buffers that were pinned and/or locked. The xfsbufd was also getting
woken at the same frequency (by the xfsaild, no doubt) to push out
delayed write buffers. The xfsbufd was not making any progress
because all the buffers in the delwri queue were pinned. This scan-
and-make-no-progress dance went one in the trace for some seconds,
before the xfssyncd came along an issued a log force, and then
things started going again.

However, I noticed something strange about the log force - there
were way too many IO's issued. 516 log buffers were written, to be
exact. That added up to 129MB of log IO, which got me very
interested because it's almost exactly 25% of the size of the log.
He delayed logging code is suppose to aggregate the minimum of 25%
of the log or 8MB worth of changes before flushing. That's what
really puzzled me - why did a log force write 129MB instead of only
8MB?

Essentially what has happened is that no CIL pushes had occurred
since the previous tail push which cleared out 25% of the log space.
That caused all the new transactions to block because there wasn't
log space for them, but they kick the xfsaild to push the tail.
However, the xfsaild was not making progress because there were
buffers it could not lock and flush, and the xfsbufd could not flush
them because they were pinned. As a result, both the xfsaild and the
xfsbufd could not move the tail of the log forward without the CIL
first committing.

The cause of the problem was that the background CIL push, which
should happen when 8MB of aggregated changes have been committed, is
being held off by the concurrent transaction commit load. The
background push does a down_write_trylock() which will fail if there
is a concurrent transaction commit holding the push lock in read
mode. With 8 CPUs all doing transactions as fast as they can, there
was enough concurrent transaction commits to hold off the background
push until tail-pushing could no longer free log space, and the halt
would occur.

It should be noted that there is no reason why it would halt at 25%
of log space used by a single CIL checkpoint. This bug could
definitely violate the "no transaction should be larger than half
the log" requirement and hence result in corruption if the system
crashed under heavy load. This sort of bug is exactly the reason why
delayed logging was tagged as experimental....

The fix is to start blocking background pushes once the threshold
has been exceeded. Rework the threshold calculations to keep the
amount of log space a CIL checkpoint can use to below that of the
AIL push threshold to avoid the problem completely.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2010-09-29 07:51:03 -05:00
Dave Chinner
51749e47e1 xfs: log IO completion workqueue is a high priority queue
The workqueue implementation in 2.6.36-rcX has changed, resulting
in the workqueues no longer having dedicated threads for work
processing. This has caused severe livelocks under heavy parallel
create workloads because the log IO completions have been getting
held up behind metadata IO completions.  Hence log commits would
stall, memory allocation would stall because pages could not be
cleaned, and lock contention on the AIL during inode IO completion
processing was being seen to slow everything down even further.

By making the log Io completion workqueue a high priority workqueue,
they are queued ahead of all data/metadata IO completions and
processed before the data/metadata completions. Hence the log never
gets stalled, and operations needed to clean memory can continue as
quickly as possible. This avoids the livelock conditions and allos
the system to keep running under heavy load as per normal.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2010-09-10 10:16:54 -05:00
Dan Rosenberg
a122eb2fdf xfs: prevent reading uninitialized stack memory
The XFS_IOC_FSGETXATTR ioctl allows unprivileged users to read 12
bytes of uninitialized stack memory, because the fsxattr struct
declared on the stack in xfs_ioc_fsgetxattr() does not alter (or zero)
the 12-byte fsx_pad member before copying it back to the user.  This
patch takes care of it.

Signed-off-by: Dan Rosenberg <dan.j.rosenberg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2010-09-10 07:39:28 -05:00
Alex Elder
cb7a93412a Merge branch '2.6.36-xfs-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/xfsdev 2010-09-03 09:02:32 -05:00
Tao Ma
9af2546508 xfs: Make fiemap work with sparse files
In xfs_vn_fiemap, we set bvm_count to fi_extent_max + 1 and want
to return fi_extent_max extents, but actually it won't work for
a sparse file. The reason is that in xfs_getbmap we will
calculate holes and set it in 'out', while out is malloced by
bmv_count(fi_extent_max+1) which didn't consider holes. So in the
worst case, if 'out' vector looks like
[hole, extent, hole, extent, hole, ... hole, extent, hole],
we will only return half of fi_extent_max extents.

This patch add a new parameter BMV_IF_NO_HOLES for bvm_iflags.
So with this flags, we don't use our 'out' in xfs_getbmap for
a hole. The solution is a bit ugly by just don't increasing
index of 'out' vector. I felt that it is not easy to skip it
at the very beginning since we have the complicated check and
some function like xfs_getbmapx_fix_eof_hole to adjust 'out'.

Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2010-09-03 09:02:11 -05:00
Dave Chinner
72656c46f5 xfs: prevent 32bit overflow in space reservation
If we attempt to preallocate more than 2^32 blocks of space in a
single syscall, the transaction block reservation will overflow
leading to a hangs in the superblock block accounting code. This
is trivially reproduced with xfs_io. Fix the problem by capping the
allocation reservation to the maximum number of blocks a single
xfs_bmapi() call can allocate (2^21 blocks).

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2010-09-03 12:19:33 +10:00
Arkadiusz Mi?kiewicz
23963e54ce xfs: Disallow 32bit project quota id
Currently on-disk structure is able to keep only 16bit project quota
id, so disallow 32bit ones. This fixes a problem where parts of
kernel structures holding project quota id are 32bit while parts
(on-disk) are 16bit variables which causes project quota member
files to be inaccessible for some operations (like mv/rm).

Signed-off-by: Arkadiusz Mi?kiewicz <arekm@maven.pl>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2010-09-02 10:29:08 -05:00
Dave Chinner
9bc08a45fb xfs: improve buffer cache hash scalability
When doing large parallel file creates on a 16p machines, large amounts of
time is being spent in _xfs_buf_find(). A system wide profile with perf top
shows this:

          1134740.00 19.3% _xfs_buf_find
           733142.00 12.5% __ticket_spin_lock

The problem is that the hash contains 45,000 buffers, and the hash table width
is only 256 buffers. That means we've got around 200 buffers per chain, and
searching it is quite expensive. The hash table size needs to increase.

Secondly, every time we do a lookup, we promote the buffer we find to the head
of the hash chain. This is causing cachelines to be dirtied and causes
invalidation of cachelines across all CPUs that may have walked the hash chain
recently. hence every walk of the hash chain is effectively a cold cache walk.
Remove the promotion to avoid this invalidation.

The results are:

          1045043.00 21.2% __ticket_spin_lock
           326184.00  6.6% _xfs_buf_find

A 70% drop in the CPU usage when looking up buffers. Unfortunately that does
not result in an increase in performance underthis workload as contention on
the inode_lock soaks up most of the reduction in CPU usage.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2010-09-02 15:14:38 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig
b5420f2359 xfs: do not discard page cache data on EAGAIN
If xfs_map_blocks returns EAGAIN because of lock contention we must redirty the
page and not disard the pagecache content and return an error from writepage.
We used to do this correctly, but the logic got lost during the recent
reshuffle of the writepage code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Mike Gao <ygao.linux@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Mike Gao <ygao.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2010-08-24 11:47:51 +10:00
Dave Chinner
3b93c7aaef xfs: don't do memory allocation under the CIL context lock
Formatting items requires memory allocation when using delayed
logging. Currently that memory allocation is done while holding the
CIL context lock in read mode. This means that if memory allocation
takes some time (e.g. enters reclaim), we cannot push on the CIL
until the allocation(s) required by formatting complete. This can
stall CIL pushes for some time, and once a push is stalled so are
all new transaction commits.

Fix this splitting the item formatting into two steps. The first
step which does the allocation and memcpy() into the allocated
buffer is now done outside the CIL context lock, and only the CIL
insert is done inside the CIL context lock. This avoids the stall
issue.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2010-08-24 11:45:53 +10:00
Dave Chinner
a44f13edf0 xfs: Reduce log force overhead for delayed logging
Delayed logging adds some serialisation to the log force process to
ensure that it does not deference a bad commit context structure
when determining if a CIL push is necessary or not. It does this by
grabing the CIL context lock exclusively, then dropping it before
pushing the CIL if necessary. This causes serialisation of all log
forces and pushes regardless of whether a force is necessary or not.
As a result fsync heavy workloads (like dbench) can be significantly
slower with delayed logging than without.

To avoid this penalty, copy the current sequence from the context to
the CIL structure when they are swapped. This allows us to do
unlocked checks on the current sequence without having to worry
about dereferencing context structures that may have already been
freed. Hence we can remove the CIL context locking in the forcing
code and only call into the push code if the current context matches
the sequence we need to force.

By passing the sequence into the push code, we can check the
sequence again once we have the CIL lock held exclusive and abort if
the sequence has already been pushed. This avoids a lock round-trip
and unnecessary CIL pushes when we have racing push calls.

The result is that the regression in dbench performance goes away -
this change improves dbench performance on a ramdisk from ~2100MB/s
to ~2500MB/s. This compares favourably to not using delayed logging
which retuns ~2500MB/s for the same workload.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2010-08-24 11:40:03 +10:00
Dave Chinner
1a387d3be2 xfs: dummy transactions should not dirty VFS state
When we  need to cover the log, we issue dummy transactions to ensure
the current log tail is on disk. Unfortunately we currently use the
root inode in the dummy transaction, and the act of committing the
transaction dirties the inode at the VFS level.

As a result, the VFS writeback of the dirty inode will prevent the
filesystem from idling long enough for the log covering state
machine to complete. The state machine gets stuck in a loop issuing
new dummy transactions to cover the log and never makes progress.

To avoid this problem, the dummy transactions should not cause
externally visible state changes. To ensure this occurs, make sure
that dummy transactions log an unchanging field in the superblock as
it's state is never propagated outside the filesystem. This allows
the log covering state machine to complete successfully and the
filesystem now correctly enters a fully idle state about 90s after
the last modification was made.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2010-08-24 11:46:31 +10:00
Stuart Brodsky
2fe33661fc xfs: ensure f_ffree returned by statfs() is non-negative
Because of delayed updates to sb_icount field in the super block, it
is possible to allocate over maxicount number of inodes.  This
causes the arithmetic to calculate a negative number of free inodes
in user commands like df or stat -f.

Since maxicount is a somewhat arbitrary number, a slight over
allocation is not critical but user commands should be displayed as
0 or greater and never go negative.  To do this the value in the
stats buffer f_ffree is capped to never go negative.

[ Modified to use max_t as per Christoph's comment. ]

Signed-off-by: Stu Brodsky <sbrodsky@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2010-08-24 11:46:05 +10:00
Dave Chinner
efceab1d56 xfs: handle negative wbc->nr_to_write during sync writeback
During data integrity (WB_SYNC_ALL) writeback, wbc->nr_to_write will
go negative on inodes with more than 1024 dirty pages due to
implementation details of write_cache_pages(). Currently XFS will
abort page clustering in writeback once nr_to_write drops below
zero, and so for data integrity writeback we will do very
inefficient page at a time allocation and IO submission for inodes
with large numbers of dirty pages.

Fix this by only aborting the page clustering code when
wbc->nr_to_write is negative and the sync mode is WB_SYNC_NONE.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2010-08-24 11:44:56 +10:00
Dave Chinner
4536f2ad8b xfs: fix untrusted inode number lookup
Commit 7124fe0a5b ("xfs: validate untrusted inode
numbers during lookup") changes the inode lookup code to do btree lookups for
untrusted inode numbers. This change made an invalid assumption about the
alignment of inodes and hence incorrectly calculated the first inode in the
cluster. As a result, some inode numbers were being incorrectly considered
invalid when they were actually valid.

The issue was not picked up by the xfstests suite because it always runs fsr
and dump (the two utilities that utilise the bulkstat interface) on cache hot
inodes and hence the lookup code in the cold cache path was not sufficiently
exercised to uncover this intermittent problem.

Fix the issue by relaxing the btree lookup criteria and then checking if the
record returned contains the inode number we are lookup for. If it we get an
incorrect record, then the inode number is invalid.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2010-08-24 11:42:30 +10:00
Dave Chinner
5b3eed756c xfs: ensure we mark all inodes in a freed cluster XFS_ISTALE
Under heavy load parallel metadata loads (e.g. dbench), we can fail
to mark all the inodes in a cluster being freed as XFS_ISTALE as we
skip inodes we cannot get the XFS_ILOCK_EXCL or the flush lock on.
When this happens and the inode cluster buffer has already been
marked stale and freed, inode reclaim can try to write the inode out
as it is dirty and not marked stale. This can result in writing th
metadata to an freed extent, or in the case it has already
been overwritten trigger a magic number check failure and return an
EUCLEAN error such as:

Filesystem "ram0": inode 0x442ba1 background reclaim flush failed with 117

Fix this by ensuring that we hoover up all in memory inodes in the
cluster and mark them XFS_ISTALE when freeing the cluster.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2010-08-24 11:42:41 +10:00
Dave Chinner
d17c701ce6 xfs: unlock items before allowing the CIL to commit
When we commit a transaction using delayed logging, we need to
unlock the items in the transaciton before we unlock the CIL context
and allow it to be checkpointed. If we unlock them after we release
the CIl context lock, the CIL can checkpoint and complete before
we free the log items. This breaks stale buffer item unlock and
unpin processing as there is an implicit assumption that the unlock
will occur before the unpin.

Also, some log items need to store the LSN of the transaction commit
in the item (inodes and EFIs) and so can race with other transaction
completions if we don't prevent the CIL from checkpointing before
the unlock occurs.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2010-08-24 11:42:52 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
5f248c9c25 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (96 commits)
  no need for list_for_each_entry_safe()/resetting with superblock list
  Fix sget() race with failing mount
  vfs: don't hold s_umount over close_bdev_exclusive() call
  sysv: do not mark superblock dirty on remount
  sysv: do not mark superblock dirty on mount
  btrfs: remove junk sb_dirt change
  BFS: clean up the superblock usage
  AFFS: wait for sb synchronization when needed
  AFFS: clean up dirty flag usage
  cifs: truncate fallout
  mbcache: fix shrinker function return value
  mbcache: Remove unused features
  add f_flags to struct statfs(64)
  pass a struct path to vfs_statfs
  update VFS documentation for method changes.
  All filesystems that need invalidate_inode_buffers() are doing that explicitly
  convert remaining ->clear_inode() to ->evict_inode()
  Make ->drop_inode() just return whether inode needs to be dropped
  fs/inode.c:clear_inode() is gone
  fs/inode.c:evict() doesn't care about delete vs. non-delete paths now
  ...

Fix up trivial conflicts in fs/nilfs2/super.c
2010-08-10 11:26:52 -07:00
Al Viro
b57922d97f convert remaining ->clear_inode() to ->evict_inode()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2010-08-09 16:48:37 -04:00
Al Viro
a4ffdde6e5 simplify checks for I_CLEAR/I_FREEING
add I_CLEAR instead of replacing I_FREEING with it.  I_CLEAR is
equivalent to I_FREEING for almost all code looking at either;
it's there to keep track of having called clear_inode() exactly
once per inode lifetime, at some point after having set I_FREEING.
I_CLEAR and I_FREEING never get set at the same time with the
current code, so we can switch to setting i_flags to I_FREEING | I_CLEAR
instead of I_CLEAR without loss of information.  As the result of
such change, checks become simpler and the amount of code that needs
to know about I_CLEAR shrinks a lot.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2010-08-09 16:47:44 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
fa9b227e90 xfs: new truncate sequence
Convert XFS to the new truncate sequence.  We still can have errors after
updating the file size in xfs_setattr, but these are real I/O errors and lead
to a transaction abort and filesystem shutdown, so they are not an issue.

Errors from ->write_begin and write_end can now be handled correctly because
we can actually get rid of the delalloc extents while previous the buffer
state was stipped in block_invalidatepage.

There is still no error handling for ->direct_IO, because doing so will need
some major restructuring given that we only have the iolock shared and do not
hold i_mutex at all.  Fortunately leaving the normally allocated blocks behind
there is not a major issue and this will get cleaned up by xfs_free_eofblock
later.

Note: the patch is against Al's vfs.git tree as that contains the nessecary
preparations.  I'd prefer to get it applied there so that we can get some
testing in linux-next.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2010-08-09 16:47:42 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
155130a4f7 get rid of block_write_begin_newtrunc
Move the call to vmtruncate to get rid of accessive blocks to the callers
in preparation of the new truncate sequence and rename the non-truncating
version to block_write_begin.

While we're at it also remove several unused arguments to block_write_begin.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2010-08-09 16:47:33 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
eafdc7d190 sort out blockdev_direct_IO variants
Move the call to vmtruncate to get rid of accessive blocks to the callers
in prepearation of the new truncate calling sequence.  This was only done
for DIO_LOCKING filesystems, so the __blockdev_direct_IO_newtrunc variant
was not needed anyway.  Get rid of blockdev_direct_IO_no_locking and
its _newtrunc variant while at it as just opencoding the two additional
paramters is shorted than the name suffix.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2010-08-09 16:47:29 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
90e0c22596 Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs-2.6
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs-2.6:
  ext3: Fix dirtying of journalled buffers in data=journal mode
  ext3: default to ordered mode
  quota: Use mark_inode_dirty_sync instead of mark_inode_dirty
  quota: Change quota error message to print out disk and function name
  MAINTAINERS: Update entries of ext2 and ext3
  MAINTAINERS: Update address of Andreas Dilger
  ext3: Avoid filesystem corruption after a crash under heavy delete load
  ext3: remove vestiges of nobh support
  ext3: Fix set but unused variables
  quota: clean up quota active checks
  quota: Clean up the namespace in dqblk_xfs.h
  quota: check quota reservation on remove_dquot_ref
2010-08-07 12:57:07 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
209fb87a25 xfs simplify and speed up direct I/O completions
Our current handling of direct I/O completions is rather suboptimal,
because we defer it to a workqueue more often than needed, and we
perform a much to aggressive flush of the workqueue in case unwritten
extent conversions happen.

This patch changes the direct I/O reads to not even use a completion
handler, as we don't bother to use it at all, and to perform the unwritten
extent conversions in caller context for synchronous direct I/O.

For a small I/O size direct I/O workload on a consumer grade SSD, such as
the untar of a kernel tree inside qemu this patch gives speedups of
about 5%.  Getting us much closer to the speed of a native block device,
or a fully allocated XFS file.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2010-07-26 16:09:19 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig
fb511f2150 xfs: move aio completion after unwritten extent conversion
If we write into an unwritten extent using AIO we need to complete the AIO
request after the extent conversion has finished.  Without that a read could
race to see see the extent still unwritten and return zeros.   For synchronous
I/O we already take care of that by flushing the xfsconvertd workqueue (which
might be a bit of overkill).

To do that add iocb and result fields to struct xfs_ioend, so that we can
call aio_complete from xfs_end_io after the extent conversion has happened.
Note that we need a new result field as io_error is used for positive errno
values, while the AIO code can return negative error values and positive
transfer sizes.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2010-07-26 16:09:10 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig
40e2e97316 direct-io: move aio_complete into ->end_io
Filesystems with unwritten extent support must not complete an AIO request
until the transaction to convert the extent has been commited.  That means
the aio_complete calls needs to be moved into the ->end_io callback so
that the filesystem can control when to call it exactly.

This makes a bit of a mess out of dio_complete and the ->end_io callback
prototype even more complicated.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2010-07-26 16:09:02 -05:00
Dave Chinner
696123fca8 xfs: fix big endian build
Commit 0fd7275cc42ab734eaa1a2c747e65479bd1e42af ("xfs: fix gcc 4.6
set but not read and unused statement warnings") failed to convert
some code inside XFS_NATIVE_HOST (big endian host code only) and
hence fails to build on such machines. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2010-07-26 16:07:38 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig
ecd7f082d6 xfs: clean up xfs_bmap_get_bp
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:53 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig
5d18898b20 xfs: simplify xfs_truncate_file
xfs_truncate_file is only used for truncating quota files.  Move it to
xfs_qm_syscalls.c so it can be marked static and take advatange of the
fact by removing the unused page cache validation and taking the iget
into the helper.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:52 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig
939d723b72 xfs: kill the b_strat callback in xfs_buf
The b_strat callback is used by xfs_buf_iostrategy to perform additional
checks before submitting a buffer.  It is used in xfs_bwrite and when
writing out delayed buffers.  In xfs_bwrite it we can de-virtualize the
call easily as b_strat is set a few lines above the call to
xfs_buf_iostrategy.  For the delayed buffers the rationale is a bit
more complicated:

 - there are three callers of xfs_buf_delwri_queue, which places buffers
   on the delwri list:
    (1) xfs_bdwrite - this sets up b_strat, so it's fine
    (2) xfs_buf_iorequest.  None of the callers can have XBF_DELWRI set:
	- xlog_bdstrat is only used for log buffers, which are never delwri
	- _xfs_buf_read explicitly clears the delwri flag
	- xfs_buf_iodone_work retries log buffers only
	- xfsbdstrat - only used for reads, superblock writes without the
	  delwri flag, log I/O and file zeroing with explicitly allocated
	  buffers.
	- xfs_buf_iostrategy - only calls xfs_buf_iorequest if b_strat is
	  not set
    (3) xfs_buf_unlock
	- only puts the buffer on the delwri list if the DELWRI flag is
	  already set.  The DELWRI flag is only ever set in xfs_bwrite,
	  xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks, or xfs_trans_log_buf.  For
	  xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks and xfs_trans_log_buf we require
	  an initialized buf item, which means b_strat was set to
	  xfs_bdstrat_cb in xfs_buf_item_init.

Conclusion: we can just get rid of the callback and replace it with
explicit calls to xfs_bdstrat_cb.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:52 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig
a64afb057b xfs: remove obsolete osyncisosync mount option
Since Linux 2.6.33 the kernel has support for real O_SYNC, which made
the osyncisosync option a no-op.  Warn the users about this and remove
the mount flag for it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:51 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig
0664ce8d0f xfs: clean up filestreams helpers
Move xfs_filestream_peek_ag, xxfs_filestream_get_ag and xfs_filestream_put_ag
from xfs_filestream.h to xfs_filestream.c where it's only callers are, and
remove the inline marker while we're at it to let the compiler decide on the
inlining.  Also don't return a value from xfs_filestream_put_ag because
we don't need it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:51 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig
73523a2ecf xfs: fix gcc 4.6 set but not read and unused statement warnings
[hch: dropped a few hunks that need structural changes instead]

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:51 -05:00
Tony Luck
0f1a932f5d xfs: Fix build when CONFIG_XFS_POSIX_ACL=n
When CONFIG_XFS_POSIX_ACL is not set "xfs_check_acl" is #defined
to NULL - which breaks the code attempting to add a tracepoint
on this function.

Only define the tracepoint when the function exists.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:50 -05:00
Kulikov Vasiliy
3f34885cd7 xfs: fix unsigned underflow in xfs_free_eofblocks
map_len is unsigned. Checking map_len <= 0 is buggy when it should be
below zero. So, check exact expression instead of map_len.

Signed-off-by: Kulikov Vasiliy <segooon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:50 -05:00
Dave Chinner
aea1b95321 xfs: use GFP_NOFS for page cache allocation
Avoid a lockdep warning by preventing page cache allocation from
recursing back into the filesystem during memory reclaim.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:49 -05:00
Dave Chinner
4a7edddcb5 xfs: fix memory reclaim recursion deadlock on locked inode buffer
Calling into memory reclaim with a locked inode buffer can deadlock
if memory reclaim tries to lock the inode buffer during inode
teardown. Convert the relevant memory allocations to use KM_NOFS to
avoid this deadlock condition.

Reported-by: Peter Watkins <treestem@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:49 -05:00
Dave Chinner
438697064a xfs: fix xfs_trans_add_item() lockdep warnings
xfs_trans_add_item() is called with ip->i_ilock held, which means it
is unsafe for memory reclaim to recurse back into the filesystem
(ilock is required in writeback). Hence the allocation needs to be
KM_NOFS to avoid recursion.

Lockdep report indicating memory allocation being called with the
ip->i_ilock held is as follows:

[ 1749.866796] =================================
[ 1749.867788] [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
[ 1749.868327] 2.6.35-rc3-dgc+ #25
[ 1749.868741] ---------------------------------
[ 1749.868741] inconsistent {IN-RECLAIM_FS-W} -> {RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} usage.
[ 1749.868741] dd/2835 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
[ 1749.868741]  (&(&ip->i_lock)->mr_lock){++++?.}, at: [<ffffffff813170fb>] xfs_ilock+0x10b/0x190
[ 1749.868741] {IN-RECLAIM_FS-W} state was registered at:
[ 1749.868741]   [<ffffffff810b3a97>] __lock_acquire+0x437/0x1450
[ 1749.868741]   [<ffffffff810b4b56>] lock_acquire+0xa6/0x160
[ 1749.868741]   [<ffffffff810a20b5>] down_write_nested+0x65/0xb0
[ 1749.868741]   [<ffffffff813170fb>] xfs_ilock+0x10b/0x190
[ 1749.868741]   [<ffffffff8134e819>] xfs_reclaim_inode+0x99/0x310
[ 1749.868741]   [<ffffffff8134f56b>] xfs_inode_ag_walk+0x8b/0x150
[ 1749.868741]   [<ffffffff8134f6bb>] xfs_inode_ag_iterator+0x8b/0xf0
[ 1749.868741]   [<ffffffff8134f7a8>] xfs_reclaim_inode_shrink+0x88/0x90
[ 1749.868741]   [<ffffffff81119d07>] shrink_slab+0x137/0x1a0
[ 1749.868741]   [<ffffffff8111bbe1>] balance_pgdat+0x421/0x6a0
[ 1749.868741]   [<ffffffff8111bf7d>] kswapd+0x11d/0x320
[ 1749.868741]   [<ffffffff8109ce56>] kthread+0x96/0xa0
[ 1749.868741]   [<ffffffff81035de4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[ 1749.868741] irq event stamp: 4234335
[ 1749.868741] hardirqs last  enabled at (4234335): [<ffffffff81147d25>] kmem_cache_free+0x115/0x220
[ 1749.868741] hardirqs last disabled at (4234334): [<ffffffff81147c4d>] kmem_cache_free+0x3d/0x220
[ 1749.868741] softirqs last  enabled at (4233112): [<ffffffff81084dd2>] __do_softirq+0x142/0x260
[ 1749.868741] softirqs last disabled at (4233095): [<ffffffff81035edc>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x50
[ 1749.868741] 
[ 1749.868741] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 1749.868741] 2 locks held by dd/2835:
[ 1749.868741]  #0:  (&(&ip->i_iolock)->mr_lock#2){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81316edd>] xfs_ilock_nowait+0xed/0x200
[ 1749.868741]  #1:  (&(&ip->i_lock)->mr_lock){++++?.}, at: [<ffffffff813170fb>] xfs_ilock+0x10b/0x190
[ 1749.868741] 
[ 1749.868741] stack backtrace:
[ 1749.868741] Pid: 2835, comm: dd Not tainted 2.6.35-rc3-dgc+ #25
[ 1749.868741] Call Trace:
[ 1749.868741]  [<ffffffff810b1faa>] print_usage_bug+0x18a/0x190
[ 1749.868741]  [<ffffffff8104264f>] ? save_stack_trace+0x2f/0x50
[ 1749.868741]  [<ffffffff810b2400>] ? check_usage_backwards+0x0/0xf0
[ 1749.868741]  [<ffffffff810b2f11>] mark_lock+0x331/0x400
[ 1749.868741]  [<ffffffff810b3047>] mark_held_locks+0x67/0x90
[ 1749.868741]  [<ffffffff810b3111>] lockdep_trace_alloc+0xa1/0xe0
[ 1749.868741]  [<ffffffff81147419>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x39/0x1e0
[ 1749.868741]  [<ffffffff8133f954>] kmem_zone_alloc+0x94/0xe0
[ 1749.868741]  [<ffffffff8133f9be>] kmem_zone_zalloc+0x1e/0x50
[ 1749.868741]  [<ffffffff81335f02>] xfs_trans_add_item+0x72/0xb0
[ 1749.868741]  [<ffffffff81339e41>] xfs_trans_ijoin+0xa1/0xd0
[ 1749.868741]  [<ffffffff81319f82>] xfs_itruncate_finish+0x312/0x5d0
[ 1749.868741]  [<ffffffff8133cb87>] xfs_free_eofblocks+0x227/0x280
[ 1749.868741]  [<ffffffff8133cd18>] xfs_release+0x138/0x190
[ 1749.868741]  [<ffffffff813464c5>] xfs_file_release+0x15/0x20
[ 1749.868741]  [<ffffffff81150ebf>] fput+0x13f/0x260
[ 1749.868741]  [<ffffffff8114d8c2>] filp_close+0x52/0x80
[ 1749.868741]  [<ffffffff8114d9a9>] sys_close+0xb9/0x120
[ 1749.868741]  [<ffffffff81034ff2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:49 -05:00
Dave Chinner
2f11feabb1 xfs: simplify and remove xfs_ireclaim
xfs_ireclaim has to get and put te pag structure because it is only
called with the inode to reclaim. The one caller of this function
already has a reference on the pag and a pointer to is, so move the
radix tree delete to the caller and remove xfs_ireclaim completely.
This avoids a xfs_perag_get/put on every inode being reclaimed.

The overhead was noticed in a bug report at:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16348

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:48 -05:00
Dave Chinner
ec53d1dbb3 xfs: don't block on buffer read errors
xfs_buf_read() fails to detect dispatch errors before attempting to
wait on sychronous IO. If there was an error, it will get stuck
forever, waiting for an I/O that was never started. Make sure the
error is detected correctly.

Further, such a failure can leave locked pages in the page cache
which will cause a later operation to hang on the page. Ensure that
we correctly process pages in the buffers when we get a dispatch
error.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:48 -05:00
Dave Chinner
a4190f90b4 xfs: move inode shrinker unregister even earlier
I missed Dave Chinner's second revision of this change, and pushed
his first version out to the repository instead.

	commit a476c59ebb279d738718edc0e3fb76aab3687114
	Author: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

This commit compensates for that by moving a block of code up a bit
further, with a result that matches the the effect of Dave's second
version.

Dave's first version was:
	Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Dave's second version was:
	Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:47 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig
fa17b25e9f xfs: remove a dmapi leftover
The open_exec file operation is only added by the external dmapi
patch.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:47 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig
78558fe8d8 xfs: writepage always has buffers
These days we always have buffers thanks to ->page_mkwrite.  And we
already have an assert a few lines above tripping in case that was
not true due to a bug.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:46 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig
d4f7a5cbd5 xfs: allow writeback from kswapd
We only need disable I/O from direct or memcg reclaim.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:46 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig
651701d71d xfs: remove incorrect log write optimization
We do need a barrier for the first buffer of a split log write.
Otherwise we might incorrectly stamp the tail LSN into transactions
in the first part of the split write, or not flush data I/O before
updating the inode size.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:45 -05:00
Dave Chinner
2727ccc950 xfs: unregister inode shrinker before freeing filesystem structures
Currently we don't remove the XFS mount from the shrinker list until
late in the unmount path. By this time, we have already torn down
the internals of the filesystem (e.g. the per-ag structures), and
hence if the shrinker is executed between the teardown and the
unregistering, the shrinker will get NULL per-ag structure pointers
and panic trying to dereference them.

Fix this by removing the xfs mount from the shrinker list before
tearing down it's internal structures.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:45 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig
cca28fb83d xfs: split xfs_itrace_entry
Replace the xfs_itrace_entry catchall with specific trace points.  For
most simple callers we now use the simple inode class, which used to
be the iget class, but add more details tracing for namespace events,
which now includes the name of the directory entries manipulated.

Remove the xfs_inactive trace point, which is a duplicate of the clear_inode
one, and the xfs_change_file_space trace point, which is immediately
followed by the more specific alloc/free space trace points.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:44 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig
f2d6761433 xfs: remove xfs_iput
xfs_iput is just a small wrapper for xfs_iunlock + IRELE.  Having this
out of line wrapper means the trace events in those two can't track
their caller properly.  So just remove the wrapper and opencode the
unlock + rele in the few callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2010-07-26 13:16:44 -05:00