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Author SHA1 Message Date
Mike Galbraith
0ec9fab3d1 sched: Improve latencies and throughput
Make the idle balancer more agressive, to improve a
x264 encoding workload provided by Jason Garrett-Glaser:

 NEXT_BUDDY NO_LB_BIAS
 encoded 600 frames, 252.82 fps, 22096.60 kb/s
 encoded 600 frames, 250.69 fps, 22096.60 kb/s
 encoded 600 frames, 245.76 fps, 22096.60 kb/s

 NO_NEXT_BUDDY LB_BIAS
 encoded 600 frames, 344.44 fps, 22096.60 kb/s
 encoded 600 frames, 346.66 fps, 22096.60 kb/s
 encoded 600 frames, 352.59 fps, 22096.60 kb/s

 NO_NEXT_BUDDY NO_LB_BIAS
 encoded 600 frames, 425.75 fps, 22096.60 kb/s
 encoded 600 frames, 425.45 fps, 22096.60 kb/s
 encoded 600 frames, 422.49 fps, 22096.60 kb/s

Peter pointed out that this is better done via newidle_idx,
not via LB_BIAS, newidle balancing should look for where
there is load _now_, not where there was load 2 ticks ago.

Worst-case latencies are improved as well as no buddies
means less vruntime spread. (as per prior lkml discussions)

This change improves kbuild-peak parallelism as well.

Reported-by: Jason Garrett-Glaser <darkshikari@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1253011667.9128.16.camel@marge.simson.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-15 16:51:16 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
78e7ed53c9 sched: Tweak wake_idx
When merging select_task_rq_fair() and sched_balance_self() we lost
the use of wake_idx, restore that and set them to 0 to make wake
balancing more aggressive.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-15 16:01:07 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
c88d591089 sched: Merge select_task_rq_fair() and sched_balance_self()
The problem with wake_idle() is that is doesn't respect things like
cpu_power, which means it doesn't deal well with SMT nor the recent
RT interaction.

To cure this, it needs to do what sched_balance_self() does, which
leads to the possibility of merging select_task_rq_fair() and
sched_balance_self().

Modify sched_balance_self() to:

  - update_shares() when walking up the domain tree,
    (it only called it for the top domain, but it should
     have done this anyway), which allows us to remove
    this ugly bit from try_to_wake_up().

  - do wake_affine() on the smallest domain that contains
    both this (the waking) and the prev (the wakee) cpu for
    WAKE invocations.

Then use the top-down balance steps it had to replace wake_idle().

This leads to the dissapearance of SD_WAKE_BALANCE and
SD_WAKE_IDLE_FAR, with SD_WAKE_IDLE replaced with SD_BALANCE_WAKE.

SD_WAKE_AFFINE needs SD_BALANCE_WAKE to be effective.

Touch all topology bits to replace the old with new SD flags --
platforms might need re-tuning, enabling SD_BALANCE_WAKE
conditionally on a NUMA distance seems like a good additional
feature, magny-core and small nehalem systems would want this
enabled, systems with slow interconnects would not.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-15 16:01:05 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
a8fae3ec5f sched: enable SD_WAKE_IDLE
Now that SD_WAKE_IDLE doesn't make pipe-test suck anymore,
enable it by default for MC, CPU and NUMA domains.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-07 22:00:17 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
840a065310 sched: Turn on SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE
Start the re-tuning of the balancer by turning on newidle.

It improves hackbench performance and parallelism on a 4x4 box.
The "perf stat --repeat 10" measurements give us:

  domain0             domain1
  .......................................
 -SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE -SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE:
   2041.273208  task-clock-msecs         #      9.354 CPUs    ( +-   0.363% )

 +SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE -SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE:
   2086.326925  task-clock-msecs         #     11.934 CPUs    ( +-   0.301% )

 +SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE +SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE:
   2115.289791  task-clock-msecs         #     12.158 CPUs    ( +-   0.263% )

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-04 11:52:54 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
47734f89be sched: Clean up topology.h
Re-organize the flag settings so that it's visible at a glance
which sched-domains flags are set and which not.

With the new balancer code we'll need to re-tune these details
anyway, so make it cleaner to make fewer mistakes down the
road ;-)

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-04 11:52:53 +02:00
Vaidyanathan Srinivasan
2ff799d3cf sched: Don't export sched_mc_power_savings on multi-socket single core system
Fix to prevent sched_mc_power_saving from being exported through sysfs
for multi-scoket single core system. Max cores should be always greater than
one (1). My earlier patch that introduced fix for not exporting
'sched_mc_power_saving' on laptops  broke it on multi-socket single core
system. This fix addresses issue on both laptop and multi-socket single
core system.
Below are the Test results:

1. Single socket - multi-core
       Before Patch: Does not export 'sched_mc_power_saving'
       After Patch: Does not export 'sched_mc_power_saving'
       Result: Pass

2. Multi Socket - single core
      Before Patch: exports 'sched_mc_power_saving'
      After Patch: Does not export 'sched_mc_power_saving'
      Result: Pass

3. Multi Socket - Multi core
      Before Patch: exports 'sched_mc_power_saving'
      After Patch: exports 'sched_mc_power_saving'

[ Impact: make the sched_mc_power_saving control available more consistently ]

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Suresh B Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <20090511143914.GB4853@dirshya.in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-05-11 23:57:56 +02:00
Yinghai Lu
0e94ecd098 x86/PCI: set_pci_bus_resources_arch_default cleanups
Rename set_pci_bus_resources_arch_default to x86_pci_root_bus_res_quirks, move
the weak version from common.c to i386.c, and before calling, make sure it's a
root bus.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-04-22 14:47:46 -07:00
Rusty Russell
558f6ab910 Merge branch 'cpumask-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
Conflicts:

	arch/x86/include/asm/topology.h
	drivers/oprofile/buffer_sync.c
(Both cases: changed in Linus' tree, removed in Ingo's).
2009-03-31 13:33:50 +10:30
Rusty Russell
0451fb2ebc cpumask: remove node_to_first_cpu
Everyone defines it, and only one person uses it
(arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-nmi.c).  So just open code it there.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
2009-03-30 22:05:12 +10:30
Rusty Russell
73e907de7d cpumask: remove x86 cpumask_t uses.
Impact: cleanup

We are removing cpumask_t in favour of struct cpumask: mainly as a
marker of what code is now CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK-safe.

The only non-trivial change here is vector_allocation_domain():
explicitly clear the mask and set the first word, rather than using
assignment.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2009-03-13 14:49:57 +10:30
Rusty Russell
4f0628963c cpumask: use new cpumask functions throughout x86
Impact: cleanup

1) &cpu_online_map -> cpu_online_mask
2) first_cpu/next_cpu_nr -> cpumask_first/cpumask_next
3) cpu_*_map manipulation -> init_cpu_* / set_cpu_*

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2009-03-13 14:49:54 +10:30
Rusty Russell
c032ef60d1 cpumask: convert node_to_cpumask_map[] to cpumask_var_t
Impact: reduce kernel memory usage when CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y

Straightforward conversion: done for 32 and 64 bit kernels.
node_to_cpumask_map is now a cpumask_var_t array.

64-bit used to be a dynamic cpumask_t array, and 32-bit used to be a
static cpumask_t array.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2009-03-13 14:49:53 +10:30
Rusty Russell
71ee73e722 x86: unify 32 and 64-bit node_to_cpumask_map
Impact: cleanup

We take the 64-bit code and use it on 32-bit as well.  The new file
is called mm/numa.c.

In a minor cleanup, we use cpu_none_mask instead of declaring a local
cpu_mask_none.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2009-03-13 14:49:52 +10:30
Rusty Russell
b9c4398ed4 cpumask: remove x86's node_to_cpumask now everyone uses cpumask_of_node
Impact: cleanup

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2009-03-13 14:49:52 +10:30
Rusty Russell
7ad728f981 cpumask: x86: convert cpu_sibling_map/cpu_core_map to cpumask_var_t
Impact: reduce per-cpu size for CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y

In most places it's cleaner to use the accessors cpu_sibling_mask()
and cpu_core_mask() wrappers which already exist.

I couldn't avoid cleaning up the access in oprofile, either.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2009-03-13 14:49:50 +10:30
Rusty Russell
d3d2e7f243 cpumask: remove obsolete topology_core_siblings and topology_thread_siblings: x86
Impact: cleanup

There were replaced by topology_core_cpumask and topology_thread_cpumask.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2009-03-13 14:49:48 +10:30
Rusty Russell
23c5c9c662 cpumask: remove cpu_coregroup_map: x86
Impact: cleanup

cpu_coregroup_mask is the New Hotness.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2009-03-13 14:49:48 +10:30
Rusty Russell
cb3d560f36 cpumask: remove the now-obsoleted pcibus_to_cpumask(): x86
Impact: reduce stack usage for large NR_CPUS

cpumask_of_pcibus() is the new version.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2009-03-13 14:49:47 +10:30
Brian Gerst
6470aff619 x86: move 64-bit NUMA code
Impact: Code movement, no functional change.

Move the 64-bit NUMA code from setup_percpu.c to numa_64.c

Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-01-27 12:56:47 +09:00
Ingo Molnar
3eb3963fd1 Merge branch 'cpus4096' into core/percpu
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
	arch/x86/kernel/tlb_32.c

Merge it here because both the cpumask changes and the ongoing percpu
work is touching the TLB code. The percpu changes take precedence, as
they eliminate tlb_32.c altogether.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-21 10:14:17 +01:00
Brian Gerst
e7a22c1ebc x86-64: Move nodenumber from PDA to per-cpu.
tj: * s/nodenumber/node_number/
    * removed now unused pda variable from pda_init()

Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-01-19 00:38:59 +09:00
Tejun Heo
f10fcd4712 x86: make early_per_cpu() a lvalue and use it
Make early_per_cpu() a lvalue as per_cpu() is and use it where
applicable.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-16 14:18:17 +01:00
Mike Travis
f2a0827119 x86: fix build warning when CONFIG_NUMA not defined.
Impact: fix build warning

The macro cpu_to_node did not reference it's argument, and instead
simply returned a 0.  This causes a "unused variable" warning if
it's the only reference in a function (show_cache_disable).

Replace it with the more correct inline function.

Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
2009-01-15 09:19:32 -08:00
Mike Travis
7eb1955336 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-cpumask into merge-rr-cpumask
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c
	kernel/rcuclassic.c
	kernel/sched.c
	kernel/time/tick-sched.c

Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
[ mingo@elte.hu: backmerged typo fix for io_apic.c ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-03 18:53:31 +01:00
Rusty Russell
030bb203e0 cpumask: cpu_coregroup_mask(): x86
Impact: New API

Like cpu_coregroup_map, but returns a (const) pointer.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
2008-12-26 22:23:41 +10:30
Rusty Russell
393d68fb99 cpumask: x86: Introduce cpumask_of_{node,pcibus} to replace {node,pcibus}_to_cpumask
Impact: New APIs

The old node_to_cpumask/node_to_pcibus returned a cpumask_t: these
return a pointer to a struct cpumask.  Part of removing cpumasks from
the stack.

Also makes __pcibus_to_node take a const pointer.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-26 22:23:38 +10:30
Mike Travis
83b19597f7 x86: Introduce topology_core_cpumask()/topology_thread_cpumask()
Impact: new API

The old topology_core_siblings() and topology_thread_siblings() return
a cpumask_t; these new ones return a (const) struct cpumask *.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
2008-12-16 17:40:59 -08:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar
43714539ea sched: don't export sched_mc_power_savings in laptops
Impact: do not expose a control that has no effect

Fix to prevent sched_mc_power_saving from being exported through sysfs
on single-socket systems. (Say multicore single socket (Laptop))

CPU core map of the boot cpu should be equal to possible number
of cpus for single socket system.

This fix has been developed at FOSS.in kernel workout.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-01 08:44:00 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
9fcd18c9e6 sched: re-tune balancing
Impact: improve wakeup affinity on NUMA systems, tweak SMP systems

Given the fixes+tweaks to the wakeup-buddy code, re-tweak the domain
balancing defaults on NUMA and SMP systems.

Turn on SD_WAKE_AFFINE which was off on x86 NUMA - there's no reason
why we would not want to have wakeup affinity across nodes as well.
(we already do this in the standard NUMA template.)

lat_ctx on a NUMA box is particularly happy about this change:

before:

 |   phoenix:~/l> ./lat_ctx -s 0 2
 |   "size=0k ovr=2.60
 |   2 5.70

after:

 |   phoenix:~/l> ./lat_ctx -s 0 2
 |   "size=0k ovr=2.65
 |   2 2.07

a 2.75x speedup.

pipe-test is similarly happy about it too:

 |  phoenix:~/sched-tests> ./pipe-test
 |   18.26 usecs/loop.
 |   14.70 usecs/loop.
 |   14.38 usecs/loop.
 |   10.55 usecs/loop.              # +WAKE_AFFINE on domain0+domain1
 |   8.63 usecs/loop.
 |   8.59 usecs/loop.
 |   9.03 usecs/loop.
 |   8.94 usecs/loop.
 |   8.96 usecs/loop.
 |   8.63 usecs/loop.

Also:

 - disable SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE on NUMA and SMP domains (keep it for siblings)
 - enable SD_WAKE_BALANCE on SMP domains

Sysbench+postgresql improves all around the board, quite significantly:

           .28-rc3-11474e2c  .28-rc3-11474e2c-tune
-------------------------------------------------
    1:             571              688    +17.08%
    2:            1236             1206    -2.55%
    4:            2381             2642    +9.89%
    8:            4958             5164    +3.99%
   16:            9580             9574    -0.07%
   32:            7128             8118    +12.20%
   64:            7342             8266    +11.18%
  128:            7342             8064    +8.95%
  256:            7519             7884    +4.62%
  512:            7350             7731    +4.93%
-------------------------------------------------
  SUM:           55412            59341    +6.62%

So it's a win both for the runup portion, the peak area and the tail.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-11-05 18:04:38 +01:00
H. Peter Anvin
1965aae3c9 x86: Fix ASM_X86__ header guards
Change header guards named "ASM_X86__*" to "_ASM_X86_*" since:

a. the double underscore is ugly and pointless.
b. no leading underscore violates namespace constraints.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2008-10-22 22:55:23 -07:00
Al Viro
bb8985586b x86, um: ... and asm-x86 move
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2008-10-22 22:55:20 -07:00
Renamed from include/asm-x86/topology.h (Browse further)