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Author SHA1 Message Date
Paolo Bonzini 0bfc96cb77 block: fail SCSI passthrough ioctls on partition devices
Linux allows executing the SG_IO ioctl on a partition or LVM volume, and
will pass the command to the underlying block device.  This is
well-known, but it is also a large security problem when (via Unix
permissions, ACLs, SELinux or a combination thereof) a program or user
needs to be granted access only to part of the disk.

This patch lets partitions forward a small set of harmless ioctls;
others are logged with printk so that we can see which ioctls are
actually sent.  In my tests only CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY actually occurred.
Of course it was being sent to a (partition on a) hard disk, so it would
have failed with ENOTTY and the patch isn't changing anything in
practice.  Still, I'm treating it specially to avoid spamming the logs.

In principle, this restriction should include programs running with
CAP_SYS_RAWIO.  If for example I let a program access /dev/sda2 and
/dev/sdb, it still should not be able to read/write outside the
boundaries of /dev/sda2 independent of the capabilities.  However, for
now programs with CAP_SYS_RAWIO will still be allowed to send the
ioctls.  Their actions will still be logged.

This patch does not affect the non-libata IDE driver.  That driver
however already tests for bd != bd->bd_contains before issuing some
ioctl; it could be restricted further to forbid these ioctls even for
programs running with CAP_SYS_ADMIN/CAP_SYS_RAWIO.

Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[ Make it also print the command name when warning - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-01-14 15:07:24 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini 577ebb374c block: add and use scsi_blk_cmd_ioctl
Introduce a wrapper around scsi_cmd_ioctl that takes a block device.

The function will then be enhanced to detect partition block devices
and, in that case, subject the ioctls to whitelisting.

Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-01-14 15:07:24 -08:00
Lin Ming 54f5758846 [SCSI] sd: check runtime PM status in sd_shutdown
sd_shutdown is called during reboot/poweroff.
It may fail if parent device, for example, ata port, was runtime suspended.

Fix it by checking runtime PM status of sd.
Exit immediately if sd was runtime suspended already.

Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2012-01-08 19:14:57 -05:00
Dave Kleikamp 21208ae5a2 [SCSI] sd: remove arbitrary SD_MAX_DISKS namespace limit
There is no reason to limit the SCSI disk namespace to sdXXX.

Add new error messages to sd_probe() in the unlikely event that either
ida_get_new() or sd_format_disk_name() fail.

Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2011-10-30 12:58:11 +04:00
Nao Nishijima fe2d1851e9 [SCSI] sd: Use sd_printk() instead of printk()
sd_ioctl() still use printk() for log output.
It should use sd_printk() instead of printk(), as well as other sd_*.

All SCSI messages should output via s*_printk() instead of printk().

Signed-off-by: Nao Nishijima <nao.nishijima.xt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2011-08-29 00:16:20 -07:00
Luben Tuikov 0bcaa11154 [SCSI] Retrieve the Caching mode page (version 2)
Some kernel transport drivers unconditionally disable
retrieval of the Caching mode page. One such for example is
the BBB/CBI transport over USB. Such a restraint is too
harsh as some devices do support the Caching mode
page. Unconditionally enabling the retrieval of this mode
page over those transports at their transport code level may
result in some devices failing and becoming unusable.

This patch implements a method of retrieving the Caching
mode page without unconditionally enabling it in the
transports which unconditionally disable it. The idea is to
ask for all supported pages, page code 0x3F, and then search
for the Caching mode page in the mode parameter data
returned. The sd driver already asks for all the mode pages
supported by the attached device by setting the page code to
0x3F in order to find out if the media is write protected by
reading the WP bit in the Device Specific Parameter
field. It then attempts to retrieve only the Caching mode
page by setting the page code to 8 and actually attempting
to retrieve it if and only if the transport allows it.

The method implemented here is that if the transport doesn't
allow retrieval of the Caching mode page and the device is
not RBC, then we ask for all pages supported by setting the
page code to 0x3F (similarly to how the WP bit is retrieved
above), and then we search for the Caching mode page in the
mode parameter data returned.

With this patch, devices over SATA, report this (no change):

Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 976773168 512-byte logical blocks: (500 GB/465 GiB)
Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA

Smart devices report their Caching mode page. This is a
change where we'd previously see the kernel making
assumption about the device's cache being write-through:

Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] 610472646 4096-byte logical blocks: (2.50 TB/2.27 TiB)
Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 47 00 10 08
Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, supports DPO and FUA

And "dumb" devices over BBB, are correctly shown not to
support reporting the Caching mode page:

Oct 22 18:49:06 localhost kernel: sd 7:0:0:0: [sdc] 15663104 512-byte logical blocks: (8.01 GB/7.46 GiB)
Oct 22 18:49:06 localhost kernel: sd 7:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
Oct 22 18:49:06 localhost kernel: sd 7:0:0:0: [sdc] Mode Sense: 23 00 00 00
Oct 22 18:49:06 localhost kernel: sd 7:0:0:0: [sdc] No Caching mode page present
Oct 22 18:49:06 localhost kernel: sd 7:0:0:0: [sdc] Assuming drive cache: write through

Version 2 adds this:

Some devices don't support page code 0x3F, and others require a
fixed transfer length of 192 bytes. This single commit includes a
patch by Alan Stern which fixes this.

Reported-and-tested-by: Richard Senior <richard@r-senior.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Luben Tuikov <ltuikov@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com>
2011-05-24 12:43:52 -04:00
Martin K. Petersen 2a8cfad06e [SCSI] sd: Unmap discard alignment needs to be converted to bytes
The block layer discard alignment is reported in bytes, not in units of
the logical block size.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com>
2011-05-24 12:38:15 -04:00
Lucas De Marchi 25985edced Fix common misspellings
Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
2011-03-31 11:26:23 -03:00
James Bottomley 3dea642afd [SCSI] Revert "[SCSI] Retrieve the Caching mode page"
This reverts commit 24d720b726.

Previously we thought there was little possibility that devices would
crash with this, but some have been found.

Reported-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Luben Tuikov <ltuikov@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2011-03-23 12:53:09 -05:00
Martin K. Petersen 09b9cc44c9 sd: Fail discard requests when logical block provisioning has been disabled
Ensure that we kill discard requests after logical block provisioning
has been disabled in sysfs.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-03-22 09:35:53 -07:00
Martin K. Petersen c98a0eb0e9 [SCSI] sd: Logical Block Provisioning update
SBC3r26 contains many changes to the Logical Block Provisioning
interfaces (formerly known as Thin Provisioning ditto). This patch
implements support for both the old and new schemes using the same
heuristic as before (whether the LBP VPD page is present).

The new code also allows the provisioning mode (i.e. choice of command)
to be overridden on a per-device basis via sysfs. Two additional modes
are supported in this version:

 - WRITE SAME(10) with the UNMAP bit set

 - WRITE SAME(10) without the UNMAP bit set. This allows us to support
   devices that predate the TP/LBP enhancements in SBC3 and which work
   by way zero-detection

Switching between modes has been consolidated in a helper function that
also updates the block layer topology according to the limitations of
the chosen command.

I experimented with trying WRITE SAME(16) if UNMAP fails, WRITE SAME(10)
if WRITE SAME(16) fails, etc. but found several devices that got
cranky. So for now we'll disable discard if one of the commands
fail. The user still has the option of selecting a different mode in
sysfs.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2011-03-14 18:37:34 -05:00
Tejun Heo f4013c3879 [SCSI] sd,sr: kill compat SDEV_MEDIA_CHANGE event
SDEV_MEDIA_CHANGE event was first added by commit a341cd0f (SCSI: add
asynchronous event notification API) for SATA AN support and then
extended to cover generic media change events by commit 285e9670
([SCSI] sr,sd: send media state change modification events).

This event was mapped to block device in userland with all properties
stripped to simulate CHANGE event on the block device, which, in turn,
was used to trigger further userspace action on media change.

The recent addition of disk event framework kept this event for
backward compatibility but it turns out to be unnecessary and causes
erratic and inefficient behavior.  The new disk event generates proper
events on the block devices and the compat events are mapped to block
device with all properties stripped, so the block device ends up
generating multiple duplicate events for single actual event.

This patch removes the compat event generation from both sr and sd as
suggested by Kay Sievers.  Both existing and newer versions of udev
and the associated tools will behave better with the removal of these
events as they from the beginning were expecting events on the block
devices.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2011-01-14 09:17:35 -06:00
Tejun Heo 2bae0093ca [SCSI] sd: implement sd_check_events()
Replace sd_media_change() with sd_check_events().

* Move media removed logic into set_media_not_present() and
  media_not_present() and set sdev->changed iff an existing media is
  removed or the device indicates UNIT_ATTENTION.

* Make sd_check_events() sets sdev->changed if previously missing
  media becomes present.

* Event is reported only if sdev->changed is set.

This makes media presence event reported if scsi_disk->media_present
actually changed or the device indicated UNIT_ATTENTION.  For backward
compatibility, SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE is generated each time
sd_check_events() detects media change event.

[jejb: fix boot failure]
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2011-01-14 09:17:34 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 275220f0fc Merge branch 'for-2.6.38/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block
* 'for-2.6.38/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (43 commits)
  block: ensure that completion error gets properly traced
  blktrace: add missing probe argument to block_bio_complete
  block cfq: don't use atomic_t for cfq_group
  block cfq: don't use atomic_t for cfq_queue
  block: trace event block fix unassigned field
  block: add internal hd part table references
  block: fix accounting bug on cross partition merges
  kref: add kref_test_and_get
  bio-integrity: mark kintegrityd_wq highpri and CPU intensive
  block: make kblockd_workqueue smarter
  Revert "sd: implement sd_check_events()"
  block: Clean up exit_io_context() source code.
  Fix compile warnings due to missing removal of a 'ret' variable
  fs/block: type signature of major_to_index(int) to major_to_index(unsigned)
  block: convert !IS_ERR(p) && p to !IS_ERR_NOR_NULL(p)
  cfq-iosched: don't check cfqg in choose_service_tree()
  fs/splice: Pull buf->ops->confirm() from splice_from_pipe actors
  cdrom: export cdrom_check_events()
  sd: implement sd_check_events()
  sr: implement sr_check_events()
  ...
2011-01-13 10:45:01 -08:00
James Bottomley a8733c7baf [SCSI] fix medium error problems with some arrays which can cause data corruption
Our current handling of medium error assumes that data is returned up
to the bad sector.  This assumption holds good for all disk devices,
all DIF arrays and most ordinary arrays.  However, an LSI array engine
was recently discovered which reports a medium error without returning
any data.  This means that when we report good data up to the medium
error, we've reported junk originally in the buffer as good.  Worse,
if the read consists of requested data plus a readahead, and the error
occurs in readahead, we'll just strip off the readahead and report
junk up to userspace as good data with no error.

The fix for this is to have the error position computation take into
account the amount of data returned by the driver using the scsi
residual data.  Unfortunately, not every driver fills in this data,
but for those who don't, it's set to zero, which means we'll think a
full set of data was transferred and the behaviour will be identical
to the prior behaviour of the code (believe the buffer up to the error
sector).  All modern drivers seem to set the residual, so that should
fix up the LSI failure/corruption case.

Reported-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: Stable Tree <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-12-22 23:26:48 -06:00
Jens Axboe fcc57045d5 Revert "sd: implement sd_check_events()"
This reverts commit c8d2e93735.

We run into merging problems with the SCSI tree, revert this one
so it can be handled by a postmerge tree there.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-12-22 09:48:49 +01:00
Luben Tuikov 24d720b726 [SCSI] Retrieve the Caching mode page
Some kernel transport drivers unconditionally disable
retrieval of the Caching mode page. One such for example is
the BBB/CBI transport over USB.  Such a restraint is too
harsh as some devices do support the Caching mode
page. Unconditionally enabling the retrieval of this mode
page over those transports at their transport code level may
result in some devices failing and becoming unusable.

This patch implements a method of retrieving the Caching
mode page without unconditionally enabling it in the
transports which unconditionally disable it. The idea is to
ask for all supported pages, page code 0x3F, and then search
for the Caching mode page in the mode parameter data
returned. The sd driver already asks for all the mode pages
supported by the attached device by setting the page code to
0x3F in order to find out if the media is write protected by
reading the WP bit in the Device Specific Parameter
field. It then attempts to retrieve only the Caching mode
page by setting the page code to 8 and actually attempting
to retrieve it if and only if the transport allows it.

The method implemented here is that if the transport doesn't
allow retrieval of the Caching mode page and the device is
not RBC, then we ask for all pages supported by setting the
page code to 0x3F (similarly to how the WP bit is retrieved
above), and then we search for the Caching mode page in the
mode parameter data returned.

With this patch, devices over SATA, report this (no change):

Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 976773168 512-byte logical blocks: (500 GB/465 GiB)
Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA

Smart devices report their Caching mode page. This is a
change where we'd previously see the kernel making
assumption about the device's cache being write-through:

Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] 610472646 4096-byte logical blocks: (2.50 TB/2.27 TiB)
Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 47 00 10 08
Oct 22 18:45:58 localhost kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, supports DPO and FUA

And "dumb" devices over BBB, are correctly shown not to
support reporting the Caching mode page:

Oct 22 18:49:06 localhost kernel: sd 7:0:0:0: [sdc] 15663104 512-byte logical blocks: (8.01 GB/7.46 GiB)
Oct 22 18:49:06 localhost kernel: sd 7:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
Oct 22 18:49:06 localhost kernel: sd 7:0:0:0: [sdc] Mode Sense: 23 00 00 00
Oct 22 18:49:06 localhost kernel: sd 7:0:0:0: [sdc] No Caching mode page present
Oct 22 18:49:06 localhost kernel: sd 7:0:0:0: [sdc] Assuming drive cache: write through

Signed-off-by: Luben Tuikov <ltuikov@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-12-21 12:23:53 -06:00
Alan Stern 3ff5588d3f [SCSI] sd: improve logic and efficiecy of media-change detection
This patch (as1415) improves the formerly incomprehensible logic in
sd_media_changed() (the current code refers to "changed" as a state,
whereas in fact it is a relation between two states).  It also adds a
big comment so that everyone can understand what is really going on.

The patch also improves efficiency by not reporting a media change
when no medium was ever present.  If no medium was present the last
time we checked and there's still no medium, it's not necessary to
tell the caller that a change occurred.  Doing so merely causes the
caller to attempt to revalidate a non-existent disk, which is a waste
of time.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-12-21 12:23:52 -06:00
Tejun Heo c8d2e93735 sd: implement sd_check_events()
Replace sd_media_change() with sd_check_events().  sd used to set the
changed state whenever the device is not ready, which can cause event
loop while the device is not ready.  Media presence handling code is
changed such that the changed state is set iff the media presence
actually changes.  UA still always sets the changed state and
NOT_READY always (at least where it used to set ->changed) clears
media presence, so no event is lost.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-12-16 17:53:39 +01:00
Tejun Heo 9f8a2c23c6 scsi: replace sr_test_unit_ready() with scsi_test_unit_ready()
The usage of TUR has been confusing involving several different
commits updating different parts over time.  Currently, the only
differences between scsi_test_unit_ready() and sr_test_unit_ready()
are,

* scsi_test_unit_ready() also sets sdev->changed on NOT_READY.

* scsi_test_unit_ready() returns 0 if TUR ended with UNIT_ATTENTION or
  NOT_READY.

Due to the above two differences, sr is using its own
sr_test_unit_ready(), but sd - the sole user of the above extra
handling - doesn't even need them.

Where scsi_test_unit_ready() is used in sd_media_changed(), the code
is looking for device ready w/ media present state which is true iff
TUR succeeds w/o sense data or UA, and when the device is not ready
for whatever reason sd_media_changed() explicitly marks media as
missing so there's no reason to set sdev->changed automatically from
scsi_test_unit_ready() on NOT_READY.

Drop both special handlings from scsi_test_unit_ready(), which makes
it equivalant to sr_test_unit_ready(), and replace
sr_test_unit_ready() with scsi_test_unit_ready().  Also, drop the
unnecessary explicit NOT_READY check from sd_media_changed().
Checking return value is enough for testing device readiness.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-12-16 17:53:39 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann 451a3c24b0 BKL: remove extraneous #include <smp_lock.h>
The big kernel lock has been removed from all these files at some point,
leaving only the #include.

Remove this too as a cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-11-17 08:59:32 -08:00
Martin K. Petersen 518fa8e39b [SCSI] sd: Export effective protection mode in sysfs
Create a sysfs entry that reports the negotiated DIX/DIF protection mode
for a SCSI disk. This depends on the protection type the disk is
formatted with as well as the protection capabilities advertised by the
controller.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-10-25 14:57:44 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 5cc1035062 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6: (141 commits)
  USB: mct_u232: fix broken close
  USB: gadget: amd5536udc.c: fix error path
  USB: imx21-hcd - fix off by one resource size calculation
  usb: gadget: fix Kconfig warning
  usb: r8a66597-udc: Add processing when USB was removed.
  mxc_udc: add workaround for ENGcm09152 for i.MX35
  USB: ftdi_sio: add device ids for ScienceScope
  USB: musb: AM35x: Workaround for fifo read issue
  USB: musb: add musb support for AM35x
  USB: AM35x: Add musb support
  usb: Fix linker errors with CONFIG_PM=n
  USB: ohci-sh - use resource_size instead of defining its own resource_len macro
  USB: isp1362-hcd - use resource_size instead of defining its own resource_len macro
  USB: isp116x-hcd - use resource_size instead of defining its own resource_len macro
  USB: xhci: Fix compile error when CONFIG_PM=n
  USB: accept some invalid ep0-maxpacket values
  USB: xHCI: PCI power management implementation
  USB: xHCI: bus power management implementation
  USB: xHCI: port remote wakeup implementation
  USB: xHCI: port power management implementation
  ...

Manually fix up (non-data) conflict: the SCSI merge gad renamed the
'hw_sector_size' member to 'physical_block_size', and the USB tree
brought a new use of it.
2010-10-22 20:30:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c70b5296e7 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6: (84 commits)
  [SCSI] be2iscsi: SGE Len == 64K
  [SCSI] be2iscsi: Remove premature free of cid
  [SCSI] be2iscsi: More time for FW
  [SCSI] libsas: fix bug for vacant phy
  [SCSI] sd: Fix overflow with big physical blocks
  [SCSI] st: add MTWEOFI to write filemarks without flushing drive buffer
  [SCSI] libsas: Don't issue commands to devices that have been hot-removed
  [SCSI] megaraid_sas: Add Online Controller Reset to MegaRAID SAS drive
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.17: Update lpfc driver version to 8.3.17
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.17: Replace function reset methodology
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.17: SCSI fixes
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.17: BSG fixes
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.17: SLI Additions and Fixes
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.3.17: Code Cleanup and Locking fixes
  [SCSI] zfcp: Remove scsi_cmnd->serial_number from debug traces
  [SCSI] ipr: fix array error logging
  [SCSI] aha152x: enable PCMCIA on 64bit
  [SCSI] scsi_dh_alua: Handle all states correctly
  [SCSI] cxgb4i: connection and ddp setting update
  [SCSI] cxgb3i: fixed connection over vlan
  ...
2010-10-22 17:34:15 -07:00
Hans de Goede 5ce524bdff scsi/sd: add a no_read_capacity_16 scsi_device flag
I seem to have a knack for digging up buggy usb devices which don't work
with Linux, and I'm crazy enough to try to make them work.  So this time a
friend of mine asked me to get an mp4 player (an mp3 player which can play
videos on a small screen) to work with Linux.

It is based on the well known rockbox chipset for which we already have an
unusual devs entries to work around some of its bugs.  But this model
comes with an additional twist.

This model chokes on read_capacity_16 calls.  Now normally we don't make
those calls, but this model comes with an sdcard slot and when there is no
card in there (and shipped from the factory there is none), it reports a
size of 0.  However this time the programmers actually got the
read_capacity_10 response right!  So they substract one from the size as
stored internally in the mp3 player before reporting it back, resulting in
an answer of ...  0xffffffff sectors, causing sd.c to try a
read_capacity_16, on which the device crashes.

This patch adds a flag to scsi_device to indicate that a a device cannot
handle read_capacity_16, and when this flag is set if a device reports an
lba of 0xffffffff as answer to a read_capacity_10, assumes it tries to
report a size of 0.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22 10:22:05 -07:00
Jens Axboe fa251f8990 Merge branch 'v2.6.36-rc8' into for-2.6.37/barrier
Conflicts:
	block/blk-core.c
	drivers/block/loop.c
	mm/swapfile.c

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-10-19 09:13:04 +02:00
Martin K. Petersen 526f7c7950 [SCSI] sd: Fix overflow with big physical blocks
The hw_sector_size variable could overflow if a device reported huge
physical blocks.  Switch to the more accurate physical_block_size
terminology and make sure we use an unsigned int to match the range
permitted by READ CAPACITY(16).

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-10-11 17:33:20 -05:00
Michael Reed 1a03ae0f55 [SCSI] sd name space exhaustion causes system hang
Following a site power outage which re-enabled all the ports on my FC
switches, my system subsequently booted with far too many luns!  I had
let it run hoping it would make multi-user.  It didn't.  :(  It hung solid
after exhausting the last sd device, sdzzz, and attempting to create sdaaaa
and beyond.  I was unable to get a dump.

Discovered using a 2.6.32.13 based system.

correct this by detecting when the last index is utilized and failing
the sd probe of the device.  Patch applies to scsi-misc-2.6.

Signed-off-by: Michael Reed <mdr@sgi.com>
Cc: Stable Tree <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-10-07 17:16:28 -05:00
Martin K. Petersen 045d3fe766 [SCSI] sd: Update thin provisioning support
Add support for the Thin Provisioning VPD page and use the TPU and TPWS
bits to switch between UNMAP and WRITE SAME(16) for discards.  If no TP
VPD page is present we fall back to old scheme where the max descriptor
count combined with the max lba count are used trigger UNMAP.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-09-17 13:07:55 -04:00
Tejun Heo 4913efe456 block: deprecate barrier and replace blk_queue_ordered() with blk_queue_flush()
Barrier is deemed too heavy and will soon be replaced by FLUSH/FUA
requests.  Deprecate barrier.  All REQ_HARDBARRIERs are failed with
-EOPNOTSUPP and blk_queue_ordered() is replaced with simpler
blk_queue_flush().

blk_queue_flush() takes combinations of REQ_FLUSH and FUA.  If a
device has write cache and can flush it, it should set REQ_FLUSH.  If
the device can handle FUA writes, it should also set REQ_FUA.

All blk_queue_ordered() users are converted.

* ORDERED_DRAIN is mapped to 0 which is the default value.
* ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH is mapped to REQ_FLUSH.
* ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH_FUA is mapped to REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Cc: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-09-10 12:35:36 +02:00
Tejun Heo 6958f14545 block: kill QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_TAG
Nobody is making meaningful use of ORDERED_BY_TAG now and queue
draining for barrier requests will be removed soon which will render
the advantage of tag ordering moot.  Kill ORDERED_BY_TAG.  The
following users are affected.

* brd: converted to ORDERED_DRAIN.
* virtio_blk: ORDERED_TAG path was already marked deprecated.  Removed.
* xen-blkfront: ORDERED_TAG case dropped.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-09-10 12:35:36 +02:00
Alan Stern 7e44331240 [SCSI] sd: fix medium-removal bug
Commit 409f3499a2 (scsi/sd: remove big
kernel lock) introduced a bug in the sd_release routine.  Medium
removal should be allowed when the number of open file references
drops to 0, not when it becomes non-zero.

This patch (as1414) adjusts the test to fix the bug.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-09-07 10:31:54 -05:00
Mike Christie e3b3e62467 [SCSI] scsi/block: increase flush/sync timeout
We have been seeing the flush request timeout with a wide
range of hardware from tgt+iser to FC targets from a major vendor.

After discussions about if the value should be configurable and
what the best value should be, this patch just increases the flush/sync
cache timeout to 1 minute. 2 minutes was determined to be too long, and
making it configurable was troublesome for users.

This patch was made over Linus's tree. It is not made over scsi-misc
or scsi-rc-fixes, because Linus's had block layer changes that my
patch was built over.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-09-05 14:57:04 -03:00
David Miller 2e4c332913 [SCSI] sd, sym53c8xx: Remove warnings after vsprintf %pV introducation.
GCC warns about empty printf format strings, and after
the addition of %pV these existing such cases in the
scsi driver layer were exposed enough for the compiler
to start seeing them.

Based almost entirely upon a patch by Joe Perches.

[jejb: fix up sym53c8xx msg]
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-09-02 17:23:20 -03:00
H Hartley Sweeten 439d77f70f scsi/sd.c: quiet all sparse noise
In sd_store_cache_type the symbol 'len' is declared twice.  Remove the
second declaration to quiet the following sparse warning.

warning: symbol 'len' shadows an earlier one

In sd_probe the variable 'index' is declared as a u32.  This variable is
used in a call to ida_get_new which is expecting an int *.  Make the
variable an int to quiet the following sparse warning.

warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different signedness)

There are 4 symbols in the file that are not exported and produce
the following sparse warnings.

warning: symbol 'sd_cdb_cache' was not declared. Should it be static?
warning: symbol 'sd_cdb_pool' was not declared. Should it be static?
warning: symbol 'sd_read_protection_type' was not declared. Should it be static?
warning: symbol 'sd_read_app_tag_own' was not declared. Should it be static?

Make them static to quiet the warnings.

Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-11 08:59:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 2f9e825d3e Merge branch 'for-2.6.36' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block
* 'for-2.6.36' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (149 commits)
  block: make sure that REQ_* types are seen even with CONFIG_BLOCK=n
  xen-blkfront: fix missing out label
  blkdev: fix blkdev_issue_zeroout return value
  block: update request stacking methods to support discards
  block: fix missing export of blk_types.h
  writeback: fix bad _bh spinlock nesting
  drbd: revert "delay probes", feature is being re-implemented differently
  drbd: Initialize all members of sync_conf to their defaults [Bugz 315]
  drbd: Disable delay probes for the upcomming release
  writeback: cleanup bdi_register
  writeback: add new tracepoints
  writeback: remove unnecessary init_timer call
  writeback: optimize periodic bdi thread wakeups
  writeback: prevent unnecessary bdi threads wakeups
  writeback: move bdi threads exiting logic to the forker thread
  writeback: restructure bdi forker loop a little
  writeback: move last_active to bdi
  writeback: do not remove bdi from bdi_list
  writeback: simplify bdi code a little
  writeback: do not lose wake-ups in bdi threads
  ...

Fixed up pretty trivial conflicts in drivers/block/virtio_blk.c and
drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c as per Jens.
2010-08-10 15:22:42 -07:00
FUJITA Tomonori e96f6abe02 scsi: use REQ_TYPE_FS for flush request
scsi-ml uses REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC for flush requests from file
systems. The definition of REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC is that we don't retry
requests even when we can (e.g. UNIT ATTENTION) and we send the
response to the callers (then the callers can decide what they want).
We need a workaround such as the commit
77a4229719 to retry BLOCK_PC flush
requests. We will need the similar workaround for discard requests too
since SCSI-ml handle them as BLOCK_PC internally.

This uses REQ_TYPE_FS for flush requests from file systems instead of
REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC.

scsi-ml retries only REQ_TYPE_FS requests that have data to
transfer when we can retry them (e.g. UNIT_ATTENTION). However, we
also need to retry REQ_TYPE_FS requests without data because the
callers don't.

This also changes scsi_check_sense() to retry all the REQ_TYPE_FS
requests when appropriate. Thanks to scsi_noretry_cmd(),
REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC requests don't be retried as before.

Note that basically, this reverts the commit
77a4229719 since now we use REQ_TYPE_FS
for flush requests.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07 18:52:41 +02:00
FUJITA Tomonori 6a32a8aed5 scsi: convert discard to REQ_TYPE_FS from REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC
Jens, any reason why this isn't included in your for-2.6.36 yet?

=
From: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Subject: [PATCH resend] scsi: convert discard to REQ_TYPE_FS from REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC

The block layer (file systems) sends discard requests as REQ_TYPE_FS
(the role of REQ_TYPE_FS is that setting up commands and interpreting
the results). But SCSI-ml treats discard requests as
REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC.

scsi-ml can handle discard requests as REQ_TYPE_FS
easily. scsi_setup_discard_cmnd() sets up struct request and the bio
nicely. Only remaining issue is that discard requests can't be
completed partially so we need to modify sd_done.

This conversion also fixes the problem that discard requests aren't
retried when possible (e.g. UNIT ATTENTION).

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07 18:52:31 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann 409f3499a2 scsi/sd: remove big kernel lock
Every user of the BKL in the sd driver is the
result of the pushdown from the block layer
into the open/close/ioctl functions.

The only place that used to rely on the BKL is
the sdkp->openers variable, which gets converted
into an atomic_t.

Nothing else seems to rely on the BKL, since the
functions do not touch global data without holding
another lock, and the open/close functions are
still protected from concurrent execution using
the bdev->bd_mutex.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07 18:26:08 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann 6e9624b8ca block: push down BKL into .open and .release
The open and release block_device_operations are currently
called with the BKL held. In order to change that, we must
first make sure that all drivers that currently rely
on this have no regressions.

This blindly pushes the BKL into all .open and .release
operations for all block drivers to prepare for the
next step. The drivers can subsequently replace the BKL
with their own locks or remove it completely when it can
be shown that it is not needed.

The functions blkdev_get and blkdev_put are the only
remaining users of the big kernel lock in the block
layer, besides a few uses in the ioctl code, none
of which need to serialize with blkdev_{get,put}.

Most of these two functions is also under the protection
of bdev->bd_mutex, including the actual calls to
->open and ->release, and the common code does not
access any global data structures that need the BKL.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07 18:25:34 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann 8a6cfeb6de block: push down BKL into .locked_ioctl
As a preparation for the removal of the big kernel
lock in the block layer, this removes the BKL
from the common ioctl handling code, moving it
into every single driver still using it.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07 18:25:00 +02:00
FUJITA Tomonori 610a63498f scsi: fix discard page leak
We leak a page allocated for discard on some error conditions
(e.g. scsi_prep_state_check returns BLKPREP_DEFER in
scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd).

We unprep on requests that weren't prepped in the error path of
scsi_init_io. It makes the error path to clean up scsi commands messy.

Let's strictly apply the rule that we can't unprep on a request that
wasn't prepped.

Calling just scsi_put_command() in the error path of scsi_init_io() is
enough. We don't set REQ_DONTPREP yet.

scsi_setup_discard_cmnd can safely free a page on the error case with
the above rule.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07 18:24:28 +02:00
FUJITA Tomonori 82b6d57fb1 scsi: need to reset unprep_rq_fn in sd_remove
This is for block's for-2.6.36.

We need to reset q->unprep_rq_fn in sd_remove. Otherwise we hit kernel
oops if we access to a scsi disk device via sg after removing scsi
disk module.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07 18:24:15 +02:00
FUJITA Tomonori 00fff26539 block: remove q->prepare_flush_fn completely
This removes q->prepare_flush_fn completely (changes the
blk_queue_ordered API).

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07 18:24:15 +02:00
FUJITA Tomonori 90467c294a scsi: stop using q->prepare_flush_fn
scsi-ml builds flush requests via q->prepare_flush_fn(), however,
builds discard requests via q->prep_rq_fn.

Using two different mechnisms for the similar requests (building
commands in SCSI ULD) doesn't make sense.

Handing both via q->prep_rq_fn makes the code design simpler.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07 18:23:58 +02:00
FUJITA Tomonori 802447c1c0 scsi: remove unused free discard page in sd_done
- sd_done isn't called for pc request so we never call the code.
- we use sd_unprep to free discard page now.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07 18:23:51 +02:00
FUJITA Tomonori f1126e950d scsi: add sd_unprep_fn to free discard page
This fixes discard page leak by using q->unprep_rq_fn facility.

q->unprep_rq_fn is called when all the data buffer (req->bio and
scsi_data_buffer) in the request is freed.

sd_unprep() uses rq->buffer to free discard page allocated in
sd_prepare_discard().

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07 18:23:49 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 66ac028019 block: don't allocate a payload for discard request
Allocating a fixed payload for discard requests always was a horrible hack,
and it's not coming to byte us when adding support for discard in DM/MD.

So change the code to leave the allocation of a payload to the lowlevel
driver.  Unfortunately that means we'll need another hack, which allows
us to update the various block layer length fields indicating that we
have a payload.  Instead of hiding this in sd.c, which we already partially
do for UNMAP support add a documented helper in the core block layer for it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07 18:23:08 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 33659ebbae block: remove wrappers for request type/flags
Remove all the trivial wrappers for the cmd_type and cmd_flags fields in
struct requests.  This allows much easier grepping for different request
types instead of unwinding through macros.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-07 18:17:56 +02:00
Alan Stern 478a8a0543 [SCSI] sd: add support for runtime PM
This patch (as1399) adds runtime-PM support to the sd driver.  The
support is unsophisticated: If a SCSI disk device is mounted, or if
its device file is held open, then the device will not be
runtime-suspended; otherwise it will (provided userspace gives
permission by writing "auto" to the sysfs power/control attribute).

In order to make this work, a dev_set_drvdata() call had to be moved
from sd_probe_async() to sd_probe().  Also, a few lines of code were
changed to use a local variable instead of recalculating the address
of an embedded struct device.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
2010-07-28 09:07:50 -05:00