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Author SHA1 Message Date
Al Viro 58254e1002 powerpc: split ret_from_fork
... and get rid of in-kernel syscalls in kernel_thread()

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-09-30 23:31:19 -04:00
Stuart Yoder 9778b696a0 powerpc: Use CURRENT_THREAD_INFO instead of open coded assembly
Signed-off-by: Stuart Yoder <stuart.yoder@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-07-11 14:18:22 +10:00
Suzuki Poulose 6834302003 powerpc/47x: Kernel support for KEXEC
This patch adds support for creating 1:1 mapping for the PPC_47x during
a KEXEC. The implementation is similar to that of the PPC440x which is
described here :

	http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/104323/

PPC_47x MMU :

The 47x uses Unified TLB 1024 entries, with 4-way associative mapping
(4 x 256 entries). The index to be used is calculated by the MMU by
hashing the PID, EPN and TS. The software can choose to specify the way
by setting bit 0(enable way select) and the way in bits 1-2 in the TLB
Word 0.

Implementation:

The patch erases all the UTLB entries which includes the tlb covering
the mapping for our code. The shadow TLB caches the mapping for the
running code which helps us to continue the execution until we do
isync/rfi. We then create a tmp mapping for the current code in the
other address space (TS) and switch to it.

Then we create a 1:1 mapping(EPN=RPN) for 0-2GiB in the original
address space and switch to the new mapping.

TODO: Add SMP support.

Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
2012-05-03 08:40:23 -04:00
Suzuki Poulose f13bfcc696 powerpc/44x: Fix/Initialize PID to kernel PID before the TLB search
Initialize the PID register with kernel pid (0) before we start
setting the TLB mapping for KEXEC. Also set the MMUCR[TID] to kernel
PID.

This was spotted while testing the kexec on ISS for 47x. ISS  doesn't
return a successful tlbsx for a kernel address with PID set to a user PID.
Though the hardware/qemu/simics work fine.

This patch is harmless and initializes the PID to 0 (kernel PID) which
is usually the case during a normal kernel boot. This would fix the kexec
on ISS for 440. I have tested this patch on sequoia board.

Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
2012-05-03 08:37:36 -04:00
Suzuki Poulose bbc24a25e2 powerpc/4xx: Fix typos in kexec config dependencies
Kexec is not supported on 47x. 47x is a variant of 44x with slightly
different MMU and SMP support. There was a typo in the config dependency
for kexec. This patch fixes the same.

Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Cc:	Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc:	Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
Cc:	linux ppc dev <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-11-16 14:47:54 +11:00
Suzuki Poulose 674bfa4855 powerpc/44x: Kexec support for PPC440X chipsets
This patch adds kexec support for PPC440 based chipsets.  This work is based
on the KEXEC patches for FSL BookE.

The FSL BookE patch and the code flow could be found at the link below:

	http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/49359/

Steps:

1) Invalidate all the TLB entries except the one this code is run from
2) Create a tmp mapping for our code in the other address space and jump to it
3) Invalidate the entry we used
4) Create a 1:1 mapping for 0-2GiB in blocks of 256M
5) Jump to the new 1:1 mapping and invalidate the tmp mapping

I have tested this patches on Ebony, Sequoia boards and Virtex on QEMU.

You need kexec-tools commit e8b7939b1e or newer for ppc440x support, 
available at:

 git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/utils/kernel/kexec/kexec-tools.git

Signed-off-by: 	Suzuki Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com>
Cc:	Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
2011-08-11 13:50:37 -04:00
Josh Boyer 6de06f313a powerpc: Fix 32-bit SMP build
Commit 69e3cea8d5 ("powerpc/smp: Make start_secondary_resume
available to all CPU variants") introduced start_secondary_resume to
misc_32.S, however it uses a 64-bit instruction which is not valid on
32-bit platforms.  Use 'stw' instead.

Reported-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-05-20 16:23:19 -07:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 69e3cea8d5 powerpc/smp: Make start_secondary_resume available to all CPU variants
This should fix SMP & Hotplug builds on FSL BookE and 476

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-05-19 13:07:12 +10:00
Stephen Rothwell 46f5221049 powerpc: Remove second definition of STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
Since STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD is defined in asm/ptrace.h and that
is ASSEMBER safe, we can just include that instead of going via
asm-offsets.h.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-11-29 15:48:23 +11:00
Matthew McClintock 4562c986f0 powerpc/kexec: Adds correct calling convention for kexec purgatory
Call kexec purgatory code correctly. We were getting lucky before.
If you examine the powerpc 32bit kexec "purgatory" code you will
see it expects the following:

>From kexec-tools: purgatory/arch/ppc/v2wrap_32.S
-> calling convention:
->   r3 = physical number of this cpu (all cpus)
->   r4 = address of this chunk (master only)

As such, we need to set r3 to the current core, r4 happens to be
unused by purgatory at the moment but we go ahead and set it
here as well

Signed-off-by: Matthew McClintock <msm@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-08-31 11:35:12 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig f1ba9a5b2a powerpc: Unconditionally enabled irq stacks
Irq stacks provide an essential protection from stack overflows through
external interrupts, at the cost of two additionals stacks per CPU.

Enable them unconditionally to simplify the kernel build and prevent
people from accidentally disabling them.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-06-15 15:02:37 +10:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior b3df895aeb powerpc/kexec: Add support for FSL-BookE
This adds support kexec on FSL-BookE where the MMU can not be simply
switched off. The code borrows the initial MMU-setup code to create the
identical mapping mapping. The only difference to the original boot code
is the size of the mapping(s) and the executeable address.
The kexec code maps the first 2 GiB of memory in 256 MiB steps. This
should work also on e500v1 boxes.
SMP support is still not available.

(Kumar: Added minor change to build to ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 some
code that was PPC64 specific)

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-05-24 21:25:32 -05:00
Dave Kleikamp e7f75ad01d powerpc/47x: Base ppc476 support
This patch adds the base support for the 476 processor.  The code was
primarily written by Ben Herrenschmidt and Torez Smith, but I've been
maintaining it for a while.

The goal is to have a single binary that will run on 44x and 47x, but
we still have some details to work out.  The biggest is that the L1 cache
line size differs on the two platforms, but it's currently a compile-time
option.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Torez Smith  <lnxtorez@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2010-05-05 09:11:10 -04:00
Joakim Tjernlund 15d914d72a powerpc/8xx: Start using dcbX instructions in various copy routines
Now that 8xx can fixup dcbX instructions, start using them
where possible like every other PowerPc arch do.

Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-12-09 17:10:37 +11:00
Josh Boyer 14d757520a powerpc: Fix __flush_icache_range on 44x
The ptrace POKETEXT interface allows a process to modify the text pages of
a child process being ptraced, usually to insert breakpoints via trap
instructions.  The kernel eventually calls copy_to_user_page, which in turn
calls __flush_icache_range to invalidate the icache lines for the child
process.

However, this function does not work on 44x due to the icache being virtually
indexed.  This was noticed by a breakpoint being triggered after it had been
cleared by ltrace on a 440EPx board.  The convenient solution is to do a
flash invalidate of the icache in the __flush_icache_range function.

Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-08-27 13:12:52 +10:00
Ilya Yanok ca9153a3a2 powerpc/44x: Support 16K/64K base page sizes on 44x
This adds support for 16k and 64k page sizes on PowerPC 44x processors.

The PGDIR table is much smaller than a page when using 16k or 64k
pages (512 and 32 bytes respectively) so we allocate the PGDIR with
kzalloc() instead of __get_free_pages().

One PTE table covers rather a large memory area when using 16k or 64k
pages (32MB or 512MB respectively), so we can easily put FIXMAP and
PKMAP in the area covered by one PTE table.

Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Panfilov <pvr@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Acked-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-29 09:53:25 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 2a4aca1144 powerpc/mm: Split low level tlb invalidate for nohash processors
Currently, the various forms of low level TLB invalidations are all
implemented in misc_32.S for 32-bit processors, in a fairly scary
mess of #ifdef's and with interesting duplication such as a whole
bunch of code for FSL _tlbie and _tlbia which are no longer used.

This moves things around such that _tlbie is now defined in
hash_low_32.S and is only used by the 32-bit hash code, and all
nohash CPUs use the various _tlbil_* forms that are now moved to
a new file, tlb_nohash_low.S.

I moved all the definitions for that stuff out of
include/asm/tlbflush.h as they are really internal mm stuff, into
mm/mmu_decl.h

The code should have no functional changes.  I kept some variants
inline for trivial forms on things like 40x and 8xx.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-21 14:21:16 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt f048aace29 powerpc/mm: Add SMP support to no-hash TLB handling
This commit moves the whole no-hash TLB handling out of line into a
new tlb_nohash.c file, and implements some basic SMP support using
IPIs and/or broadcast tlbivax instructions.

Note that I'm using local invalidations for D->I cache coherency.

At worst, if another processor is trying to execute the same and
has the old entry in its TLB, it will just take a fault and re-do
the TLB flush locally (it won't re-do the cache flush in any case).

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-12-21 14:21:16 +11:00
Dave Liu 28707af01b powerpc/fsl-booke: Fix the miss interrupt restore
The commit e5e774d883
powerpc/fsl-booke: Fix problem with _tlbil_va being interrupted
introduce one issue. that casue the problem like this:

Kernel BUG at c00b19fc [verbose debug info unavailable]
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
MPC8572 DS
Modules linked in:
NIP: c00b19fc LR: c00b1c34 CTR: c0064e88
REGS: ef02b7b0 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (2.6.28-rc8-00057-g1bda712)
MSR: 00021000 <ME>  CR: 44048028  XER: 20000000
TASK = ef02c000[1] 'init' THREAD: ef02a000
GPR00: 00000001 ef02b860 ef02c000 eec201a0 c0dec2c0 00000000 000078a1 00000400
GPR08: c00b4e40 000078a1 c048ec00 a1780000 44048028 ecd26917 00000001 ef02b948
GPR16: ffffffea 0000020c 00000000 00000000 00000003 0000000a 00000000 000078a1
GPR24: eec201a0 00000000 ed849000 00000400 ef02b95c 00000001 ef02b978 ef02b984
NIP [c00b19fc] __find_get_block+0x24/0x238
LR [c00b1c34] __getblk+0x24/0x2a0
Call Trace:
[ef02b860] [c017b768] generic_make_request+0x290/0x328 (unreliable)
[ef02b8b0] [c00b1c34] __getblk+0x24/0x2a0
[ef02b910] [c00b4ae4] __bread+0x14/0xf8
[ef02b920] [c00fc228] ext2_get_branch+0xf0/0x138
[ef02b940] [c00fcc88] ext2_get_block+0xb8/0x828
[ef02ba00] [c00bbdc8] do_mpage_readpage+0x188/0x808
[ef02bac0] [c00bc5b4] mpage_readpages+0xec/0x144
[ef02bb50] [c00fba38] ext2_readpages+0x24/0x34
[ef02bb60] [c006ade0] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x150/0x230
[ef02bbb0] [c0064bdc] filemap_fault+0x31c/0x3e0
[ef02bbf0] [c00728b8] __do_fault+0x60/0x5b0
[ef02bc50] [c0011e0c] do_page_fault+0x2d8/0x4c4
[ef02bd10] [c000ed90] handle_page_fault+0xc/0x80
[ef02bdd0] [c00c7adc] set_brk+0x74/0x9c
[ef02bdf0] [c00c9274] load_elf_binary+0x70c/0x1180
[ef02be70] [c00945f0] search_binary_handler+0xa8/0x274
[ef02bea0] [c0095818] do_execve+0x19c/0x1d4
[ef02bed0] [c000766c] sys_execve+0x58/0x84
[ef02bef0] [c000e950] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x3c
[ef02bfb0] [c009c6fc] sys_dup+0x24/0x6c
[ef02bfc0] [c0001e04] init_post+0xb0/0xf0
[ef02bfd0] [c046c1ac] kernel_init+0xcc/0xf4
[ef02bff0] [c000e6d0] kernel_thread+0x4c/0x68
Instruction dump:
4bffffa4 813f000c 4bffffac 9421ffb0 7c0802a6 7d800026 90010054 bf210034
91810030 7c0000a6 68008000 54008ffe <0f000000> 3d20c04e 3b29ffb8 38000008

The issue was the beqlr returns early but we haven't reenabled interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Dave Liu <daveliu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-12-17 10:06:13 -06:00
Kumar Gala e5e774d883 powerpc/fsl-booke: Fix problem with _tlbil_va being interrupted
An example calling sequence which we did see:

copy_user_highpage -> kmap_atomic -> flush_tlb_page -> _tlbil_va

We got interrupted after setting up the MAS registers before the
tlbwe and the interrupt handler that caused the interrupt also did
a kmap_atomic (ide code) and thus on returning from the interrupt
the MAS registers no longer contained the proper values.

Since we dont save/restore MAS registers for normal interrupts we
need to disable interrupts in _tlbil_va to ensure atomicity.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-12-13 17:02:47 -06:00
Kumar Gala b41d6fee37 powerpc/fsl-booke: Fix synchronization bug w/local tlb invalidates
The implemetation of _tlbil_pid() on Freescale Book-E cores needs
an msync & isync after we flash invalidate the TLBs.  This was causing
the following oops reported by Sebastian Andrzej Siewior:

  VFS: Mounted root (nfs filesystem) readonly.
  Freeing unused kernel memory: 148k init
  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at /home/bigeasy/git/linux-2.6-powerpc/mm/mmap.c:234
  in_atomic():1, irqs_disabled():0
  Call Trace:
  [df189df0] [c0007160] show_stack+0x48/0x148 (unreliable)
  [df189e30] [c0029480] __might_sleep+0xf0/0x100
  [df189e40] [c0070ac0] remove_vma+0x28/0x98
  [df189e50] [c0070c1c] exit_mmap+0xec/0x128
  [df189e80] [c002d2f4] mmput+0x54/0xec
  [df189ea0] [c0030b6c] exit_mm+0x10c/0x120
  [df189ed0] [c003288c] do_exit+0x1ac/0x6e8
  [df189f20] [c0032e48] do_group_exit+0x80/0xac
  [df189f40] [c000e9dc] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x3c
  BUG: scheduling while atomic: udevd/956/0x10000002
  Modules linked in:
  Call Trace:
  [df189df0] [c0007160] show_stack+0x48/0x148 (unreliable)
  [df189e30] [c002ac88] __schedule_bug+0x58/0x6c
  [df189e40] [c023e6cc] schedule+0xa8/0x4a8
  [df189e90] [c002ad6c] __cond_resched+0x38/0x64
  [df189ea0] [c023ebc8] _cond_resched+0x3c/0x58
  [df189eb0] [c0030e70] put_files_struct+0x90/0xec
  [df189ed0] [c00328a8] do_exit+0x1c8/0x6e8
  [df189f20] [c0032e48] do_group_exit+0x80/0xac
  [df189f40] [c000e9dc] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x3c

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-11-08 12:38:55 -06:00
Josh Poimboeuf 41c2e949cb powerpc: Fix error path in kernel_thread function
The powerpc 32-bit and 64-bit kernel_thread functions don't properly
propagate errors being returned by the clone syscall.  (In the case of
error, the syscall exit code returns a positive errno in r3 and sets
the CR0[SO] bit.)

This patch fixes that by negating r3 if CR0[SO] is set after the syscall.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-10-10 15:55:18 +11:00
Kumar Gala 0ba3418b8b powerpc: Introduce local (non-broadcast) forms of tlb invalidates
Introduced a new set of low level tlb invalidate functions that do not
broadcast invalidates on the bus:

_tlbil_all - invalidate all
_tlbil_pid - invalidate based on process id (or mm context)
_tlbil_va  - invalidate based on virtual address (ea + pid)

On non-SMP configs _tlbil_all should be functionally equivalent to _tlbia and
_tlbil_va should be functionally equivalent to _tlbie.

The intent of this change is to handle SMP based invalidates via IPIs instead
of broadcasts as the mechanism scales better for larger number of cores.

On e500 (fsl-booke mmu) based cores move to using MMUCSR for invalidate alls
and tlbsx/tlbwe for invalidate virtual address.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-09-24 16:29:40 -05:00
Paul Collins d9178f4c14 powerpc/kexec: Fix up KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_SIZE missed during conversion
Commit 163f6876f5 missed one, resulting in
the following compile error:

  AS      arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.o
arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S: Assembler messages:
arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S:902: Error: unsupported relocation against KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_SIZE
make[2]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel] Error 2
make: *** [vmlinux] Error 2

I grepped arch/ and found no further instances.

Signed-off-by: Paul Collins <paul@ondioline.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-08-18 14:22:35 +10:00
Kumar Gala b76e59d1fb powerpc/kprobes: Some minor fixes
* Mark __flush_icache_range as a function that can't be probed since its
  used by the kprobe code.

* Fix an issue with single stepping and async exceptions.  We need to
  ensure that we dont get an async exception (external, decrementer, etc)
  while we are attempting to single step the probe point.

  Added a check to ensure we only handle a single step if its really
  intended for the instruction in question.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-06-26 03:35:33 -05:00
Kumar Gala 85218827cc [POWERPC] Add IRQSTACKS support on ppc32
This makes it possible to use separate stacks for hard and soft IRQs
on 32-bit powerpc as well as on 64-bit.  The code for 32-bit is just
the 32-bit analog of the 64-bit code.

* Added allocation and initialization of the irq stacks.  We limit the
  stacks to be in lowmem for ppc32.
* Implemented ppc32 versions of call_do_softirq() and call_handle_irq()
  to switch the stack pointers
* Reworked how we do stack overflow detection.  We now keep around the
  limit of the stack in the thread_struct and compare against the limit
  to see if we've overflowed.  We can now use this on ppc64 if desired.

[ paulus@samba.org: Fixed bug on 6xx where we need to reload r9 with the
  thread_info pointer. ]

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-29 15:57:34 +10:00
Kumar Gala f608600e74 [POWERPC] Clean up access to thread_info in assembly
Use (31-THREAD_SHIFT) to get to thread_info from stack pointer.  This makes
the code a bit easier to read and more robust if we ever change THREAD_SHIFT.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-24 20:58:02 +10:00
Paul Mackerras 95ff54f517 [POWERPC] Add __ucmpdi2 for 64-bit comparisons in 32-bit kernels
Some drivers (such as V4L2) have code that causes gcc to generate
calls to __ucmpdi2 when compiling for 32-bit powerpc, which results
in either a link-time error or a module that can't be loaded, as
we don't currently have a __ucmpdi2.  This adds one so these drivers
can be used.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-03-13 09:39:55 +11:00
Kumar Gala a6f7174596 [POWERPC] 85xx: Only invalidate TLB0 and TLB1
All current 85xx/e500 implementations only have two TLB
arrays.  We are wasting cycles by invalidating TLB2 and TLB3.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-01-28 13:23:42 -06:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 9dae8afdf2 [POWERPC] 4xx: Add early udbg support for 40x processors
This adds some basic real mode based early udbg support for 40x
in order to debug things more easily

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2007-12-23 13:13:03 -06:00
Stephen Rothwell 94b146ceee [POWERPC] kernel_execve is identical in 32 and 64 bit
so consolidate it into misc.S.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-12-11 13:34:39 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt b98ac05d5e [POWERPC] 4xx: Deal with 44x virtually tagged icache
The 44x family has an interesting "feature" which is a virtually
tagged instruction cache (yuck !). So far, we haven't dealt with
it properly, which means we've been mostly lucky or people didn't
report the problems, unless people have been running custom patches
in their distro...

This is an attempt at fixing it properly. I chose to do it by
setting a global flag whenever we change a PTE that was previously
marked executable, and flush the entire instruction cache upon
return to user space when that happens.

This is a bit heavy handed, but it's hard to do more fine grained
flushes as the icbi instruction, on those processor, for some very
strange reasons (since the cache is virtually mapped) still requires
a valid TLB entry for reading in the target address space, which
isn't something I want to deal with.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2007-11-01 07:15:30 -05:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt e701d269aa [POWERPC] 4xx: Fix 4xx flush_tlb_page()
On 4xx CPUs, the current implementation of flush_tlb_page() uses
a low level _tlbie() assembly function that only works for the
current PID. Thus, invalidations caused by, for example, a COW
fault triggered by get_user_pages() from a different context will
not work properly, causing among other things, gdb breakpoints
to fail.

This patch adds a "pid" argument to _tlbie() on 4xx processors,
and uses it to flush entries in the right context. FSL BookE
also gets the argument but it seems they don't need it (their
tlbivax form ignores the PID when invalidating according to the
document I have).

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2007-11-01 07:15:09 -05:00
David Gibson aa1cf632bd [POWERPC] Fix small race in 44x tlbie function
The 440 family of processors don't have a tlbie instruction.  So, we
implement TLB invalidates by explicitly searching the TLB with tlbsx.,
then clobbering the relevant entry, if any.  Unfortunately the PID for
the search needs to be stored in the MMUCR register, which is also
used by the TLB miss handler.  Interrupts were enabled in _tlbie(), so
an interrupt between loading the MMUCR and the tlbsx could cause
incorrect search results, and thus a failure to invalide TLB entries
which needed to be invalidated.

This fixes the problem in both arch/ppc and arch/powerpc by inhibiting
interrupts (even critical and debug interrupts) across the relevant
instructions.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-15 15:12:50 +10:00
David Gibson 4508dc21fe [POWERPC] Merge CPU features pertaining to icache coherency
Currently the powerpc kernel has a 64-bit only feature,
COHERENT_ICACHE used for those CPUS which maintain icache/dcache
coherency in hardware (POWER5, essentially).  It also has a feature,
SPLIT_ID_CACHE, which is used on CPUs which have separate i and
d-caches, which is to say everything except 601 and Freescale E200.

In nearly all the places we check the SPLIT_ID_CACHE, what we actually
care about is whether the i and d-caches are coherent (which they will
be, trivially, if they're the same cache).

This tries to clarify the situation a little.  The COHERENT_ICACHE
feature becomes availble on 32-bit and is set for all CPUs where i and
d-cache are effectively coherent, whether this is due to special logic
(POWER5) or because they're unified.  We check this, instead of
SPLIT_ID_CACHE nearly everywhere.

The SPLIT_ID_CACHE feature itself is replaced by a UNIFIED_ID_CACHE
feature with reversed sense, set only on 601 and Freescale E200.  In
the two places (one Freescale BookE specific) where we really care
whether it's a unified cache, not whether they're coherent, we check
this feature.  The CPUs with unified cache are so few, we could
consider replacing this feature bit with explicit checks against the
PVR.

This will make unifying the 32-bit and 64-bit cache flush code a
little more straightforward.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-06-14 22:30:16 +10:00
Anton Blanchard f4db196717 [POWERPC] Remove _get_SP
We already have an inline __get_SP, no need for yet another one.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-03-22 22:52:58 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 42c4aaadb7 [POWERPC] Consolidate feature fixup code
There are currently two versions of the functions for applying the
feature fixups, one for CPU features and one for firmware features. In
addition, they are both in assembly and with separate implementations
for 32 and 64 bits. identify_cpu() is also implemented in assembly and
separately for 32 and 64 bits.

This patch replaces them with a pair of C functions. The call sites are
slightly moved on ppc64 as well to be called from C instead of from
assembly, though it's a very small change, and thus shouldn't cause any
problem.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2006-10-25 11:42:10 +10:00
Arnd Bergmann 3db03b4afb [PATCH] rename the provided execve functions to kernel_execve
Some architectures provide an execve function that does not set errno, but
instead returns the result code directly.  Rename these to kernel_execve to
get the right semantics there.  Moreover, there is no reasone for any of these
architectures to still provide __KERNEL_SYSCALLS__ or _syscallN macros, so
remove these right away.

[akpm@osdl.org: build fix]
[bunk@stusta.de: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata.hirokazu@renesas.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Kazumoto Kojima <kkojima@rr.iij4u.or.jp>
Cc: Richard Curnow <rc@rc0.org.uk>
Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Cc: Miles Bader <uclinux-v850@lsi.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-10-02 07:57:23 -07:00
Jörn Engel 6ab3d5624e Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h>
Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-06-30 19:25:36 +02:00
Stephen Rothwell 127efeb286 [POWERPC] Consolidate some of kernel/misc*.S
There were some common functions (mainly i/o).

Also some small white space cleanups and remove a couple of small unused
functions.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2006-06-28 15:19:00 +10:00
Geoff Levand b26f100d89 [PATCH] powerpc: remove do-nothing cpu setup routines
Removed the do-nothing routines __setup_cpu_power3 and
__setup_cpu_power4 and replaced them with a null pointer check
in the caller.  Also removed the Cell processor specific
routine __setup_cpu_be which improperly accessed the
hypervisor page size configuration at SPR HID6.

Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2006-05-19 14:24:18 +10:00
David Gibson e58c3495e6 [PATCH] powerpc: Cleanup LOADADDR etc. asm macros
This patch consolidates the variety of macros used for loading 32 or
64-bit constants in assembler (LOADADDR, LOADBASE, SET_REG_TO_*).  The
idea is to make the set of macros consistent across 32 and 64 bit and
to make it more obvious which is the appropriate one to use in a given
situation.  The new macros and their semantics are described in the
comments in ppc_asm.h.

In the process, we change several places that were unnecessarily using
immediate loads on ppc64 to use the GOT/TOC.  Likewise we cleanup a
couple of places where we were clumsily subtracting PAGE_OFFSET with
asm instructions to use assemble-time arithmetic or the toreal() macro
instead.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2006-01-13 21:16:23 +11:00
Michael Ellerman 3d1229d6ae [PATCH] powerpc: Merge kexec
This patch merges, to some extent, the PPC32 and PPC64 kexec implementations.

We adopt the PPC32 approach of having ppc_md callbacks for the kexec functions.
The current PPC64 implementation becomes the "default" implementation for PPC64
which platforms can select if they need no special treatment.

I've added these default callbacks to pseries/maple/cell/powermac, this means
iSeries no longer supports kexec - but it never worked anyway.

I've renamed PPC32's machine_kexec_simple to default_machine_kexec, inline with
PPC64. Judging by the comments it might be better named machine_kexec_non_of,
or something, but at the moment it's the only implementation for PPC32 so it's
the "default".

Kexec requires machine_shutdown(), which is in machine_kexec.c on PPC32, but we
already have in setup-common.c on powerpc. All this does is call
ppc_md.nvram_sync, which only powermac implements, so instead make
machine_shutdown a ppc_md member and have it call core99_nvram_sync directly
on powermac.

I've also stuck relocate_kernel.S into misc_32.S for powerpc.

Built for ARCH=ppc, and 32 & 64 bit ARCH=powerpc, with KEXEC=y/n. Booted on
P5 LPAR and successfully kexec'ed.

Should apply on top of 493f25ef40.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2006-01-09 14:48:52 +11:00
Paul Mackerras 6defa38b37 powerpc: Fix delay functions for 601 processors
My earlier merge of delay.h introduced a timebase-based udelay for
32-bit machines but also broke the 601, which doesn't have the
timebase register.  This fixes it by using the 601's RTC register on
the 601, and also moves __delay() and udelay() to be out-of-line in
arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c.  These functions aren't really performance
critical, after all.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2005-11-18 14:08:12 +11:00
David Gibson 26ef5c0957 [PATCH] powerpc: Merge cacheflush.h and cache.h
The ppc32 and ppc64 versions of cacheflush.h were almost identical.
The two versions of cache.h are fairly similar, except for a bunch of
register definitions in the ppc32 version which probably belong better
elsewhere.  This patch, therefore, merges both headers.  Notable
points:
	- there are several functions in cacheflush.h which exist only
on ppc32 or only on ppc64.  These are handled by #ifdef for now, but
these should probably be consolidated, along with the actual code
behind them later.
	- Confusingly, both ppc32 and ppc64 have a
flush_dcache_range(), but they're subtly different: it uses dcbf on
ppc32 and dcbst on ppc64, ppc64 has a flush_inval_dcache_range() which
uses dcbf.  These too should be merged and consolidated later.
	- Also flush_dcache_range() was defined in cacheflush.h on
ppc64, and in cache.h on ppc32.  In the merged version it's in
cacheflush.h
	- On ppc32 flush_icache_range() is a normal function from
misc.S.  On ppc64, it was wrapper, testing a feature bit before
calling __flush_icache_range() which does the actual flush.  This
patch takes the ppc64 approach, which amounts to no change on ppc32,
since CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE will never be set there, but does mean
renaming flush_icache_range() to __flush_icache_range() in
arch/ppc/kernel/misc.S and arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S
	- The PReP register info from asm-ppc/cache.h has moved to
arch/ppc/platforms/prep_setup.c
	- The 8xx register info from asm-ppc/cache.h has moved to a
new asm-powerpc/reg_8xx.h, included from reg.h
	- flush_dcache_all() was defined on ppc32 (only), but was
never called (although it was exported).  Thus this patch removes it
from cacheflush.h and from ARCH=powerpc (misc_32.S) entirely.  It's
left in ARCH=ppc for now, with the prototype moved to ppc_ksyms.c.

Built for Walnut (ARCH=ppc), 32-bit multiplatform (pmac, CHRP and PReP
ARCH=ppc, pmac and CHRP ARCH=powerpc).  Built and booted on POWER5
LPAR (ARCH=powerpc and ARCH=ppc64).

Built for 32-bit powermac (ARCH=ppc and ARCH=powerpc).  Built and
booted on POWER5 LPAR (ARCH=powerpc and ARCH=ppc64).  Built and booted
on G5 (ARCH=powerpc)

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2005-11-10 13:09:22 +11:00
David Gibson 25c8a78b1e [PATCH] powerpc: Fix handling of fpscr on 64-bit
The recent merge of fpu.S broken the handling of fpscr for
ARCH=powerpc and CONFIG_PPC64=y.  FP registers could be corrupted,
leading to strange random application crashes.

The confusion arises, because the thread_struct has (and requires) a
64-bit area to save the fpscr, because we use load/store double
instructions to get it in to/out of the FPU.  However, only the low
32-bits are actually used, so we want to treat it as a 32-bit quantity
when manipulating its bits to avoid extra load/stores on 32-bit.  This
patch replaces the current definition with a structure of two 32-bit
quantities (pad and val), to clarify things as much as is possible.
The 'val' field is used when manipulating bits, the structure itself
is used when obtaining the address for loading/unloading the value
from the FPU.

While we're at it, consolidate the 4 (!) almost identical versions of
cvt_fd() and cvt_df() (arch/ppc/kernel/misc.S,
arch/ppc64/kernel/misc.S, arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S,
arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S) into a single version in fpu.S.  The
new version takes a pointer to thread_struct and applies the correct
offset itself, rather than a pointer to the fpscr field itself, again
to avoid confusion as to which is the correct field to use.

Finally, this patch makes ARCH=ppc64 also use the consolidated fpu.S
code, which it previously did not.

Built for G5 (ARCH=ppc64 and ARCH=powerpc), 32-bit powermac (ARCH=ppc
and ARCH=powerpc) and Walnut (ARCH=ppc, CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION=y).
Booted on G5 (ARCH=powerpc) and things which previously fell over no
longer do.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2005-10-27 20:48:50 +10:00
Paul Mackerras f2783c1500 powerpc: Merge time.c and asm/time.h.
We now use the merged time.c for both 32-bit and 64-bit compilation
with ARCH=powerpc, and for ARCH=ppc64, but not for ARCH=ppc32.
This removes setup_default_decr (folds its function into time_init)
and moves wakeup_decrementer into time.c.  This also makes an
asm-powerpc/rtc.h.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2005-10-20 09:23:26 +10:00
Stephen Rothwell 7dffb72028 ppc32: use L1_CACHE_SHIFT/L1_CACHE_BYTES
instead of L1_CACHE_LINE_SIZE and LG_L1_CACHE_LINE_SIZE

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
2005-10-17 11:50:32 +10:00
Stephen Rothwell 7062018687 powerpc: create 32 bit LOADADDR macro
and use it in misc_32.S

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
2005-10-13 09:49:51 +10:00
Paul Mackerras 9994a33865 powerpc: Introduce entry_{32,64}.S, misc_{32,64}.S, systbl.S
The system call table has been consolidated into systbl.S.  We have
separate 32-bit and 64-bit versions of entry.S and misc.S since the
code is mostly sufficiently different to be not worth merging.
There are some common bits that will be extracted in future.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2005-10-10 22:36:14 +10:00