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W1: split master mutex to avoid deadlocks. 

The 'mutex' in struct w1_master is use for two very different
purposes.

Firstly it protects various data structures such as the list of all
slaves.

Secondly it protects the w1 buss against concurrent accesses.

This can lead to deadlocks when the ->probe code called while adding a
slave needs to talk on the bus, as is the case for power_supply
devices.
ds2780 and ds2781 drivers contain a work around to track which
process hold the lock simply to avoid this deadlock.  bq27000 doesn't
have that work around and so deadlocks.

There are other possible deadlocks involving sysfs.
When removing a device the sysfs s_active lock is held, so the lock
that protects the slave list must take precedence over s_active.
However when access power_supply attributes via sysfs, the s_active
lock must take precedence over the lock that protects accesses to
the bus.

So to avoid deadlocks between w1 slaves and sysfs, these must be
two separate locks.  Making them separate means that the work around
in ds2780 and ds2781 can be removed.

So this patch:
 - adds a new mutex: "bus_mutex" which serialises access to the bus.
 - takes in mutex in w1_search and ds1wm_search while they access
   the bus for searching.  The mutex is dropped before calling the
   callback which adds the slave.
 - changes all slaves to use bus_mutex instead of mutex to
   protect access to the bus
 - removes w1_ds2790_io_nolock and w1_ds2781_io_nolock, and the
   related code from drivers/power/ds278[01]_battery.c which
   calls them.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
NeilBrown 2012-05-18 15:59:52 +10:00 committed by Greg Kroah-Hartman
parent b7e938d06d
commit b02f8bede2
17 changed files with 57 additions and 95 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

11
drivers/power/ds2780_battery.c
View File

@ -39,7 +39,6 @@ struct ds2780_device_info {
struct device *dev;
struct power_supply bat;
struct device *w1_dev;
struct task_struct *mutex_holder;
};
enum current_types {
@ -64,10 +63,7 @@ static inline struct power_supply *to_power_supply(struct device *dev)
static inline int ds2780_battery_io(struct ds2780_device_info *dev_info,
char *buf, int addr, size_t count, int io)
{
if (dev_info->mutex_holder == current)
return w1_ds2780_io_nolock(dev_info->w1_dev, buf, addr, count, io);
else
return w1_ds2780_io(dev_info->w1_dev, buf, addr, count, io);
return w1_ds2780_io(dev_info->w1_dev, buf, addr, count, io);
}
static inline int ds2780_read8(struct ds2780_device_info *dev_info, u8 *val,
@ -779,7 +775,6 @@ static int __devinit ds2780_battery_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
dev_info->bat.properties = ds2780_battery_props;
dev_info->bat.num_properties = ARRAY_SIZE(ds2780_battery_props);
dev_info->bat.get_property = ds2780_battery_get_property;
dev_info->mutex_holder = current;
ret = power_supply_register(&pdev->dev, &dev_info->bat);
if (ret) {
@ -809,8 +804,6 @@ static int __devinit ds2780_battery_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
goto fail_remove_bin_file;
}
dev_info->mutex_holder = NULL;
return 0;
fail_remove_bin_file:
@ -830,8 +823,6 @@ static int __devexit ds2780_battery_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct ds2780_device_info *dev_info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
dev_info->mutex_holder = current;
/* remove attributes */
sysfs_remove_group(&dev_info->bat.dev->kobj, &ds2780_attr_group);

12
drivers/power/ds2781_battery.c
View File

@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ struct ds2781_device_info {
struct device *dev;
struct power_supply bat;
struct device *w1_dev;
struct task_struct *mutex_holder;
};
enum current_types {
@ -62,11 +61,7 @@ static inline struct power_supply *to_power_supply(struct device *dev)
static inline int ds2781_battery_io(struct ds2781_device_info *dev_info,
char *buf, int addr, size_t count, int io)
{
if (dev_info->mutex_holder == current)
return w1_ds2781_io_nolock(dev_info->w1_dev, buf, addr,
count, io);
else
return w1_ds2781_io(dev_info->w1_dev, buf, addr, count, io);
return w1_ds2781_io(dev_info->w1_dev, buf, addr, count, io);
}
int w1_ds2781_read(struct ds2781_device_info *dev_info, char *buf,
@ -775,7 +770,6 @@ static int __devinit ds2781_battery_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
dev_info->bat.properties = ds2781_battery_props;
dev_info->bat.num_properties = ARRAY_SIZE(ds2781_battery_props);
dev_info->bat.get_property = ds2781_battery_get_property;
dev_info->mutex_holder = current;
ret = power_supply_register(&pdev->dev, &dev_info->bat);
if (ret) {
@ -805,8 +799,6 @@ static int __devinit ds2781_battery_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
goto fail_remove_bin_file;
}
dev_info->mutex_holder = NULL;
return 0;
fail_remove_bin_file:
@ -826,8 +818,6 @@ static int __devexit ds2781_battery_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct ds2781_device_info *dev_info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
dev_info->mutex_holder = current;
/* remove attributes */
sysfs_remove_group(&dev_info->bat.dev->kobj, &ds2781_attr_group);

4
drivers/w1/masters/ds1wm.c
View File

@ -334,7 +334,9 @@ static void ds1wm_search(void *data, struct w1_master *master_dev,
return;
}
mutex_lock(&master_dev->bus_mutex);
if (ds1wm_reset(ds1wm_data)) {
mutex_unlock(&master_dev->bus_mutex);
dev_dbg(&ds1wm_data->pdev->dev,
"pass: %d reset error (or no slaves)\n", pass);
break;
@ -387,6 +389,7 @@ static void ds1wm_search(void *data, struct w1_master *master_dev,
}
if (ds1wm_data->read_error) {
mutex_unlock(&master_dev->bus_mutex);
dev_err(&ds1wm_data->pdev->dev,
"pass: %d read error, retrying\n", pass);
break;
@ -400,6 +403,7 @@ static void ds1wm_search(void *data, struct w1_master *master_dev,
dev_dbg(&ds1wm_data->pdev->dev,
"pass: %d resetting bus\n", pass);
ds1wm_reset(ds1wm_data);
mutex_unlock(&master_dev->bus_mutex);
if ((r_prime & ((u64)1 << 63)) && (d & ((u64)1 << 63))) {
dev_err(&ds1wm_data->pdev->dev,
"pass: %d bus error, retrying\n", pass);

4
drivers/w1/slaves/w1_bq27000.c
View File

@ -31,10 +31,10 @@ static int w1_bq27000_read(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
u8 val;
struct w1_slave *sl = container_of(dev->parent, struct w1_slave, dev);
mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
w1_write_8(sl->master, HDQ_CMD_READ | reg);
val = w1_read_8(sl->master);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
return val;
}

24
drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2408.c
View File

@ -52,11 +52,11 @@ static int _read_reg(struct w1_slave *sl, u8 address, unsigned char* buf)
if (!buf)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
dev_dbg(&sl->dev, "mutex locked");
if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
return -EIO;
}
@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ static int _read_reg(struct w1_slave *sl, u8 address, unsigned char* buf)
w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, 3);
*buf = w1_read_8(sl->master);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
dev_dbg(&sl->dev, "mutex unlocked");
return 1;
}
@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ static ssize_t w1_f29_write_output(
return -EFAULT;
dev_dbg(&sl->dev, "locking mutex for write_output");
mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
dev_dbg(&sl->dev, "mutex locked");
if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
@ -200,14 +200,14 @@ static ssize_t w1_f29_write_output(
/* read the result of the READ_PIO_REGS command */
if (w1_read_8(sl->master) == *buf) {
/* success! */
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
dev_dbg(&sl->dev,
"mutex unlocked, retries:%d", retries);
return 1;
}
}
error:
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
dev_dbg(&sl->dev, "mutex unlocked in error, retries:%d", retries);
return -EIO;
@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ static ssize_t w1_f29_write_activity(
if (count != 1 || off != 0)
return -EFAULT;
mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
goto error;
@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ static ssize_t w1_f29_write_activity(
while (retries--) {
w1_write_8(sl->master, W1_F29_FUNC_RESET_ACTIVITY_LATCHES);
if (w1_read_8(sl->master) == W1_F29_SUCCESS_CONFIRM_BYTE) {
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
return 1;
}
if (w1_reset_resume_command(sl->master))
@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ static ssize_t w1_f29_write_activity(
}
error:
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
return -EIO;
}
@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ static ssize_t w1_f29_write_status_control(
if (count != 1 || off != 0)
return -EFAULT;
mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
goto error;
@ -285,12 +285,12 @@ static ssize_t w1_f29_write_status_control(
w1_write_block(sl->master, w1_buf, 3);
if (w1_read_8(sl->master) == *buf) {
/* success! */
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
return 1;
}
}
error:
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
return -EIO;
}

4
drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2423.c
View File

@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ static ssize_t w1_counter_read(struct device *device,
wrbuf[0] = 0xA5;
wrbuf[1] = rom_addr & 0xFF;
wrbuf[2] = rom_addr >> 8;
mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
mutex_lock(&dev->bus_mutex);
if (!w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
w1_write_block(dev, wrbuf, 3);
read_byte_count = 0;
@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ static ssize_t w1_counter_read(struct device *device,
} else {
c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "Connection error");
}
mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&dev->bus_mutex);
return PAGE_SIZE - c;
}

8
drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2431.c
View File

@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ static ssize_t w1_f2d_read_bin(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
if (count == 0)
return 0;
mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
/* read directly from the EEPROM in chunks of W1_F2D_READ_MAXLEN */
while (todo > 0) {
@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ static ssize_t w1_f2d_read_bin(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
off += W1_F2D_READ_MAXLEN;
}
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
return count;
}
@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ static ssize_t w1_f2d_write_bin(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
if (count == 0)
return 0;
mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
/* Can only write data in blocks of the size of the scratchpad */
addr = off;
@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ static ssize_t w1_f2d_write_bin(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
}
out_up:
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
return count;
}

8
drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2433.c
View File

@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ static ssize_t w1_f23_read_bin(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
if ((count = w1_f23_fix_count(off, count, W1_EEPROM_SIZE)) == 0)
return 0;
mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
#ifdef CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433_CRC
@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ static ssize_t w1_f23_read_bin(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
#endif /* CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433_CRC */
out_up:
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
return count;
}
@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ static ssize_t w1_f23_write_bin(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
}
#endif /* CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433_CRC */
mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
/* Can only write data to one page at a time */
idx = 0;
@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ static ssize_t w1_f23_write_bin(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
}
out_up:
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
return count;
}

8
drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2760.c
View File

@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ static int w1_ds2760_io(struct device *dev, char *buf, int addr, size_t count,
if (!dev)
return 0;
mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
if (addr > DS2760_DATA_SIZE || addr < 0) {
count = 0;
@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ static int w1_ds2760_io(struct device *dev, char *buf, int addr, size_t count,
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
return count;
}
@ -76,14 +76,14 @@ static int w1_ds2760_eeprom_cmd(struct device *dev, int addr, int cmd)
if (!dev)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl) == 0) {
w1_write_8(sl->master, cmd);
w1_write_8(sl->master, addr);
}
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
return 0;
}

22
drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2780.c
View File

@ -60,30 +60,16 @@ int w1_ds2780_io(struct device *dev, char *buf, int addr, size_t count,
if (!dev)
return -ENODEV;
mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
ret = w1_ds2780_do_io(dev, buf, addr, count, io);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(w1_ds2780_io);
int w1_ds2780_io_nolock(struct device *dev, char *buf, int addr, size_t count,
int io)
{
int ret;
if (!dev)
return -ENODEV;
ret = w1_ds2780_do_io(dev, buf, addr, count, io);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(w1_ds2780_io_nolock);
int w1_ds2780_eeprom_cmd(struct device *dev, int addr, int cmd)
{
struct w1_slave *sl = container_of(dev, struct w1_slave, dev);
@ -91,14 +77,14 @@ int w1_ds2780_eeprom_cmd(struct device *dev, int addr, int cmd)
if (!dev)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl) == 0) {
w1_write_8(sl->master, cmd);
w1_write_8(sl->master, addr);
}
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(w1_ds2780_eeprom_cmd);

2
drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2780.h
View File

@ -124,8 +124,6 @@
extern int w1_ds2780_io(struct device *dev, char *buf, int addr, size_t count,
int io);
extern int w1_ds2780_io_nolock(struct device *dev, char *buf, int addr,
size_t count, int io);
extern int w1_ds2780_eeprom_cmd(struct device *dev, int addr, int cmd);
#endif /* !_W1_DS2780_H */

22
drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2781.c
View File

@ -58,30 +58,16 @@ int w1_ds2781_io(struct device *dev, char *buf, int addr, size_t count,
if (!dev)
return -ENODEV;
mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
ret = w1_ds2781_do_io(dev, buf, addr, count, io);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(w1_ds2781_io);
int w1_ds2781_io_nolock(struct device *dev, char *buf, int addr, size_t count,
int io)
{
int ret;
if (!dev)
return -ENODEV;
ret = w1_ds2781_do_io(dev, buf, addr, count, io);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(w1_ds2781_io_nolock);
int w1_ds2781_eeprom_cmd(struct device *dev, int addr, int cmd)
{
struct w1_slave *sl = container_of(dev, struct w1_slave, dev);
@ -89,14 +75,14 @@ int w1_ds2781_eeprom_cmd(struct device *dev, int addr, int cmd)
if (!dev)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl) == 0) {
w1_write_8(sl->master, cmd);
w1_write_8(sl->master, addr);
}
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(w1_ds2781_eeprom_cmd);

2
drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2781.h
View File

@ -129,8 +129,6 @@
extern int w1_ds2781_io(struct device *dev, char *buf, int addr, size_t count,
int io);
extern int w1_ds2781_io_nolock(struct device *dev, char *buf, int addr,
size_t count, int io);
extern int w1_ds2781_eeprom_cmd(struct device *dev, int addr, int cmd);
#endif /* !_W1_DS2781_H */

10
drivers/w1/slaves/w1_therm.c
View File

@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ static ssize_t w1_therm_read(struct device *device,
int i, max_trying = 10;
ssize_t c = PAGE_SIZE;
i = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->mutex);
i = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->bus_mutex);
if (i != 0)
return i;
@ -207,19 +207,19 @@ static ssize_t w1_therm_read(struct device *device,
w1_write_8(dev, W1_CONVERT_TEMP);
if (external_power) {
mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&dev->bus_mutex);
sleep_rem = msleep_interruptible(tm);
if (sleep_rem != 0)
return -EINTR;
i = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->mutex);
i = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->bus_mutex);
if (i != 0)
return i;
} else if (!w1_strong_pullup) {
sleep_rem = msleep_interruptible(tm);
if (sleep_rem != 0) {
mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&dev->bus_mutex);
return -EINTR;
}
}
@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ static ssize_t w1_therm_read(struct device *device,
c -= snprintf(buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "t=%d\n",
w1_convert_temp(rom, sl->family->fid));
mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
mutex_unlock(&dev->bus_mutex);
return PAGE_SIZE - c;
}

9
drivers/w1/w1.c
View File

@ -885,16 +885,21 @@ void w1_search(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type, w1_slave_found_callback cb
*
* Return 0 - device(s) present, 1 - no devices present.
*/
mutex_lock(&dev->bus_mutex);
if (w1_reset_bus(dev)) {
mutex_unlock(&dev->bus_mutex);
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "No devices present on the wire.\n");
break;
}
/* Do fast search on single slave bus */
if (dev->max_slave_count == 1) {
int rv;
w1_write_8(dev, W1_READ_ROM);
rv = w1_read_block(dev, (u8 *)&rn, 8);
mutex_unlock(&dev->bus_mutex);
if (w1_read_block(dev, (u8 *)&rn, 8) == 8 && rn)
if (rv == 8 && rn)
cb(dev, rn);
break;
@ -927,10 +932,12 @@ void w1_search(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type, w1_slave_found_callback cb
rn |= (tmp64 << i);
if (kthread_should_stop()) {
mutex_unlock(&dev->bus_mutex);
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Abort w1_search\n");
return;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&dev->bus_mutex);
if ( (triplet_ret & 0x03) != 0x03 ) {
if ( (desc_bit == last_zero) || (last_zero < 0))

1
drivers/w1/w1.h
View File

@ -180,6 +180,7 @@ struct w1_master
struct task_struct *thread;
struct mutex mutex;
struct mutex bus_mutex;
struct device_driver *driver;
struct device dev;

1
drivers/w1/w1_int.c
View File

@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ static struct w1_master * w1_alloc_dev(u32 id, int slave_count, int slave_ttl,
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->slist);
mutex_init(&dev->mutex);
mutex_init(&dev->bus_mutex);
memcpy(&dev->dev, device, sizeof(struct device));
dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "w1_bus_master%u", dev->id);