/* CPU control.
* (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Rusty Russell
*
* This code is licenced under the GPL.
*/
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
/* This protects CPUs going up and down... */
static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpucontrol);
static __cpuinitdata BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpu_chain);
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
static struct task_struct *lock_cpu_hotplug_owner;
static int lock_cpu_hotplug_depth;
static int __lock_cpu_hotplug(int interruptible)
{
int ret = 0;
if (lock_cpu_hotplug_owner != current) {
if (interruptible)
ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&cpucontrol);
else
mutex_lock(&cpucontrol);
}
/*
* Set only if we succeed in locking
if (!ret) {
lock_cpu_hotplug_depth++;
lock_cpu_hotplug_owner = current;
return ret;
void lock_cpu_hotplug(void)
__lock_cpu_hotplug(0);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_cpu_hotplug);
void unlock_cpu_hotplug(void)
if (--lock_cpu_hotplug_depth == 0) {
lock_cpu_hotplug_owner = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&cpucontrol);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unlock_cpu_hotplug);
int lock_cpu_hotplug_interruptible(void)
return __lock_cpu_hotplug(1);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_cpu_hotplug_interruptible);
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
/* Need to know about CPUs going up/down? */
int __cpuinit register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&cpu_chain, nb);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cpu_notifier);
void unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&cpu_chain, nb);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cpu_notifier);
static inline void check_for_tasks(int cpu)
struct task_struct *p;
write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
for_each_process(p) {
if (task_cpu(p) == cpu &&
(!cputime_eq(p->utime, cputime_zero) ||
!cputime_eq(p->stime, cputime_zero)))
printk(KERN_WARNING "Task %s (pid = %d) is on cpu %d\
(state = %ld, flags = %lx) \n",
p->comm, p->pid, cpu, p->state, p->flags);
write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
/* Take this CPU down. */
static int take_cpu_down(void *unused)
int err;
/* Ensure this CPU doesn't handle any more interrupts. */
err = __cpu_disable();
if (err < 0)
return err;
/* Force idle task to run as soon as we yield: it should
immediately notice cpu is offline and die quickly. */
sched_idle_next();
return 0;
int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu)
cpumask_t old_allowed, tmp;
if ((err = lock_cpu_hotplug_interruptible()) != 0)
if (num_online_cpus() == 1) {
err = -EBUSY;
goto out;
if (!cpu_online(cpu)) {
err = -EINVAL;
err = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DOWN_PREPARE,
(void *)(long)cpu);
if (err == NOTIFY_BAD) {
printk("%s: attempt to take down CPU %u failed\n",
__FUNCTION__, cpu);
/* Ensure that we are not runnable on dying cpu */
old_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
tmp = CPU_MASK_ALL;
cpu_clear(cpu, tmp);
set_cpus_allowed(current, tmp);
p = __stop_machine_run(take_cpu_down, NULL, cpu);
if (IS_ERR(p)) {
/* CPU didn't die: tell everyone. Can't complain. */
if (blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DOWN_FAILED,
(void *)(long)cpu) == NOTIFY_BAD)
BUG();
err = PTR_ERR(p);
goto out_allowed;
if (cpu_online(cpu))
goto out_thread;
/* Wait for it to sleep (leaving idle task). */
while (!idle_cpu(cpu))
yield();
/* This actually kills the CPU. */
__cpu_die(cpu);
/* Move it here so it can run. */
kthread_bind(p, get_cpu());
put_cpu();
/* CPU is completely dead: tell everyone. Too late to complain. */
if (blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DEAD,
check_for_tasks(cpu);
out_thread:
err = kthread_stop(p);
out_allowed:
set_cpus_allowed(current, old_allowed);
out:
unlock_cpu_hotplug();
#endif /*CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU*/
int __devinit cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
int ret;
void *hcpu = (void *)(long)cpu;
if ((ret = lock_cpu_hotplug_interruptible()) != 0)
if (cpu_online(cpu) || !cpu_present(cpu)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
ret = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_UP_PREPARE, hcpu);
if (ret == NOTIFY_BAD) {
printk("%s: attempt to bring up CPU %u failed\n",
goto out_notify;
/* Arch-specific enabling code. */
ret = __cpu_up(cpu);
if (ret != 0)
BUG_ON(!cpu_online(cpu));
/* Now call notifier in preparation. */
blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_ONLINE, hcpu);
out_notify:
blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain,
CPU_UP_CANCELED, hcpu);