Add a script to find out the correct settings for Asterisk behind NAT
(closes issue #13065) Reported by: tzafrir Patches: sip_nat_settings uploaded by tzafrir (license 46) sip_nat_settings_6 uploaded by mvanbaak (license 7) Tested by: tzafrir, pabelanger, Dovid and moi git-svn-id: http://svn.digium.com/svn/asterisk/trunk@168265 f38db490-d61c-443f-a65b-d21fe96a405b
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@ -114,6 +114,9 @@ Miscellaneous
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timezones, especially if those daylight savings time ranges vary from your
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machine's native timezone. See GotoIfTime, ExecIfTime, IFTIME(), and timed
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includes.
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* The contrib/scripts/ directory now has a script called sip_nat_settings that will
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give you the correct output for an asterisk box behind nat. It will give you the
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externhost and localnet settings.
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Asterisk Manager Interface
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--------------------------
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@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
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#!/bin/sh
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# sip_nat_settings: generate NAT settings for sip.conf of an Asterisk system
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# that is behind a NAT router.
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#
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# This is a script to generate sane defaults for externip and localnet
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# of sip.conf. The output should be included in the [general] section of
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# sip.conf .
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#
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# Multiple network interfaces: If you have multiple network interfaces,
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# this script will generate a 'localnet' line for each of them that has a
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# broadcast (ipv4) address, except the loopback interface (lo). You can
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# later rem-out all of those you don't need.
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#
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# Alternatively, provide a network interface as a parameter an a localnet
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# line will only be generated for its network.
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2005 by Tzafrir Cohen <tzafrir.cohen@xorcom.com>
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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WGET=`which wget`
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FETCH=`which fetch`
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if [ -x ${WGET} ]; then
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externip=`${WGET} -q -O- http://www.whatismyip.org`
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elif [ -x ${FETCH} ]; then
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externip=`${FETCH} -q -o - http://www.whatismyip.org`
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else
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echo "no binary found to contact http://www.whatismyip.org"
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exit 1
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fi
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# optional parameter: network interface to use. By default: none.
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IFACE="$1"
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OS=`uname -s`
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case "$OS" in
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Linux)
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echo "externip = $externip"
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/sbin/ifconfig $IFACE | grep 'inet addr:' | grep Bcast \
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| sed -e 's/^.*Bcast:\([0-9.]*\)\s*Mask:\([0-9.]*\)\s*$/localnet = \1\/\2/'
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;;
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OpenBSD|FreeBSD)
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if [ "${OS}" = "FreeBSD" ]; then
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VER=`uname -r | cut -d . -f 1`
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if [ ${VER} -lt 7 ]; then
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echo "Unsupported OS"
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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echo "externip = $externip"
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ip=`/sbin/ifconfig $IFACE | awk '/\tinet .* broadcast/{print $6}'`
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x=`/sbin/ifconfig $IFACE | awk '/\tinet .* broadcast/{print $4}'`
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printf 'localnet = %s/%u.%u.%u.%u\n' $ip $(($x>>24&0xff)) $(($x>>16&0xff)) $(($x>>8&0xff)) $(($x&0xff))
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;;
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*)
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echo >&2 "$0: Unsupported OS $OS"
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exit 1
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;;
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esac
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