osmocom-analog/src/libdisplay/display_spectrum.c

415 lines
11 KiB
C

/* display spectrum of IQ data
*
* (C) 2016 by Andreas Eversberg <jolly@eversberg.eu>
* All Rights Reserved
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "../libsample/sample.h"
#include "../libfft/fft.h"
#include "../libdebug/debug.h"
#include "../libdisplay/display.h"
#define HEIGHT 20
static int has_init = 0;
static double buffer_delay[MAX_DISPLAY_SPECTRUM];
static double buffer_hold[MAX_DISPLAY_SPECTRUM];
static char screen[HEIGHT][MAX_DISPLAY_WIDTH];
static uint8_t screen_color[HEIGHT][MAX_DISPLAY_WIDTH];
static int spectrum_on = 0;
static double db = 120;
static double center_frequency, frequency_range;
static dispspectrum_t disp;
void display_spectrum_init(int samplerate, double _center_frequency)
{
memset(&disp, 0, sizeof(disp));
disp.interval_max = (double)samplerate * DISPLAY_INTERVAL + 0.5;
/* should not happen due to low interval */
if (disp.interval_max < MAX_DISPLAY_SPECTRUM - 1)
disp.interval_max = MAX_DISPLAY_SPECTRUM - 1;
memset(buffer_delay, 0, sizeof(buffer_delay));
center_frequency = _center_frequency;
frequency_range = (double)samplerate;
has_init = 1;
}
void display_spectrum_add_mark(const char *kanal, double frequency)
{
dispspectrum_mark_t *mark, **mark_p;
if (!has_init)
return;
mark = calloc(1, sizeof(*mark));
if (!mark) {
fprintf(stderr, "no mem!");
abort();
}
mark->kanal = kanal;
mark->frequency = frequency;
mark_p = &disp.mark;
while (*mark_p)
mark_p = &((*mark_p)->next);
*mark_p = mark;
}
void display_spectrum_exit(void)
{
dispspectrum_mark_t *mark = disp.mark, *temp;
while (mark) {
temp = mark;
mark = mark->next;
free(temp);
}
disp.mark = NULL;
has_init = 0;
}
void display_spectrum_on(int on)
{
int j;
int w, h;
get_win_size(&w, &h);
if (w > MAX_DISPLAY_WIDTH - 1)
w = MAX_DISPLAY_WIDTH - 1;
if (spectrum_on) {
memset(&screen, ' ', sizeof(screen));
memset(&buffer_hold, 0, sizeof(buffer_hold));
lock_debug();
printf("\0337\033[H");
for (j = 0; j < HEIGHT; j++) {
screen[j][w] = '\0';
puts(screen[j]);
}
printf("\0338"); fflush(stdout);
unlock_debug();
}
if (on < 0) {
if (++spectrum_on == 3)
spectrum_on = 0;
} else
spectrum_on = on;
if (spectrum_on)
debug_limit_scroll = HEIGHT;
else
debug_limit_scroll = 0;
}
/*
* plot spectrum data:
*
*/
void display_spectrum(float *samples, int length)
{
dispspectrum_mark_t *mark;
char print_channel[32], print_frequency[32];
int width, h;
int pos, max;
double *buffer_I, *buffer_Q;
int color = 9; /* default color */
int i, j, k, o;
double I, Q, v;
int s, e, l, n;
if (!spectrum_on)
return;
lock_debug();
get_win_size(&width, &h);
if (width > MAX_DISPLAY_WIDTH - 1)
width = MAX_DISPLAY_WIDTH - 1;
/* calculate size of FFT */
int m, fft_size = 0, fft_taps = 0;
for (m = 0; m < 16; m++) {
if ((1 << m) > MAX_DISPLAY_SPECTRUM)
break;
if ((1 << m) <= width) {
fft_taps = m;
fft_size = 1 << m;
}
}
if (m == 16) {
fprintf(stderr, "Size of spectrum is not a power of 2, please fix!\n");
abort();
}
int hold[fft_size], delay[fft_size], current[fft_size];
pos = disp.interval_pos;
max = disp.interval_max;
buffer_I = disp.buffer_I;
buffer_Q = disp.buffer_Q;
for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
if (pos >= fft_size) {
if (++pos == max)
pos = 0;
continue;
}
buffer_I[pos] = samples[i * 2];
buffer_Q[pos] = samples[i * 2 + 1];
pos++;
if (pos == fft_size) {
fft_process(1, fft_taps, buffer_I, buffer_Q);
k = 0;
for (j = 0; j < fft_size; j++) {
/* scale result vertically */
I = buffer_I[(j + fft_size / 2) % fft_size];
Q = buffer_Q[(j + fft_size / 2) % fft_size];
v = sqrt(I*I + Q*Q);
v = log10(v) * 20 + db;
if (v < 0)
v = 0;
v /= db;
/* delayed */
buffer_delay[j] -= DISPLAY_INTERVAL / 10.0;
if (v > buffer_delay[j])
buffer_delay[j] = v;
delay[j] = (double)(HEIGHT * 2 - 1) * (1.0 - buffer_delay[j]);
if (delay[j] < 0)
delay[j] = 0;
if (delay[j] >= (HEIGHT * 2))
delay[j] = (HEIGHT * 2) - 1;
/* hold */
if (spectrum_on == 2) {
if (v > buffer_hold[j])
buffer_hold[j] = v;
hold[j] = (double)(HEIGHT * 2 - 1) * (1.0 - buffer_hold[j]);
if (hold[j] < 0)
hold[j] = 0;
if (hold[j] >= (HEIGHT * 2))
hold[j] = (HEIGHT * 2) - 1;
}
/* current */
current[j] = (double)(HEIGHT * 2 - 1) * (1.0 - v);
if (current[j] < 0)
current[j] = 0;
if (current[j] >= (HEIGHT * 2))
current[j] = (HEIGHT * 2) - 1;
}
/* plot scaled buffer */
memset(&screen, ' ', sizeof(screen));
memset(&screen_color, 7, sizeof(screen_color)); /* all white */
sprintf(screen[0], "(spectrum log %.0f dB%s", db, (spectrum_on == 2) ? " HOLD" : "");
*strchr(screen[0], '\0') = ')';
for (j = 2; j < HEIGHT; j += 2) {
memset(screen_color[j], 4, 7); /* blue */
sprintf(screen[j], "%4.0f dB", -(double)(j+1) * db / (double)(HEIGHT - 1));
screen[j][7] = ' ';
}
o = (width - fft_size) / 2; /* offset from left border */
for (j = 0; j < fft_size; j++) {
/* show current spectrum in yellow */
s = l = n = current[j];
/* get last and next value */
if (j > 0)
l = (current[j - 1] + s) / 2;
if (j < fft_size - 1)
n = (current[j + 1] + s) / 2;
if (s > l && s > n) {
/* current value is a minimum */
e = s;
s = (l < n) ? (l + 1) : (n + 1);
} else if (s < l && s < n) {
/* current value is a maximum */
e = (l > n) ? l : n;
} else if (l < n) {
/* last value is higher, next value is lower */
s = l + 1;
e = n;
} else if (l > n) {
/* last value is lower, next value is higher */
s = n + 1;
e = l;
} else {
/* current, last and next values are equal */
e = s;
}
if (s == e) {
if ((s & 1) == 0)
screen[s >> 1][j + o] = '\'';
else
screen[s >> 1][j + o] = '.';
screen_color[s >> 1][j + o] = 13;
} else {
if ((s & 1) == 0)
screen[s >> 1][j + o] = '|';
else
screen[s >> 1][j + o] = '.';
screen_color[s >> 1][j + o] = 13;
if ((e & 1) == 0)
screen[e >> 1][j + o] = '\'';
else
screen[e >> 1][j + o] = '|';
screen_color[e >> 1][j + o] = 13;
for (k = (s >> 1) + 1; k < (e >> 1); k++) {
screen[k][j + o] = '|';
screen_color[k][j + o] = 13;
}
}
/* show delayed spectrum in blue */
e = s;
s = delay[j];
if ((s >> 1) < (e >> 1)) {
if ((s & 1) == 0)
screen[s >> 1][j + o] = '|';
else
screen[s >> 1][j + o] = '.';
screen_color[s >> 1][j + o] = 4;
for (k = (s >> 1) + 1; k < (e >> 1); k++) {
screen[k][j + o] = '|';
screen_color[k][j + o] = 4;
}
}
if (spectrum_on == 2) {
/* show hold spectrum in white */
s = l = n = hold[j];
/* get last and next value */
if (j > 0)
l = (hold[j - 1] + s) / 2;
if (j < fft_size - 1)
n = (hold[j + 1] + s) / 2;
if (s > l && s > n) {
/* hold value is a minimum */
e = s;
s = (l < n) ? (l + 1) : (n + 1);
} else if (s < l && s < n) {
/* hold value is a maximum */
e = (l > n) ? l : n;
} else if (l < n) {
/* last value is higher, next value is lower */
s = l + 1;
e = n;
} else if (l > n) {
/* last value is lower, next value is higher */
s = n + 1;
e = l;
} else {
/* hold, last and next values are equal */
e = s;
}
if (s == e) {
if ((s & 1) == 0)
screen[s >> 1][j + o] = '\'';
else
screen[s >> 1][j + o] = '.';
screen_color[s >> 1][j + o] = 17;
} else {
if ((s & 1) == 0)
screen[s >> 1][j + o] = '|';
else
screen[s >> 1][j + o] = '.';
screen_color[s >> 1][j + o] = 17;
if ((e & 1) == 0)
screen[e >> 1][j + o] = '\'';
else
screen[e >> 1][j + o] = '|';
screen_color[e >> 1][j + o] = 17;
for (k = (s >> 1) + 1; k < (e >> 1); k++) {
screen[k][j + o] = '|';
screen_color[k][j + o] = 17;
}
}
}
}
/* add channel positions in spectrum */
for (mark = disp.mark; mark; mark = mark->next) {
j = (int)((mark->frequency - center_frequency) / frequency_range * (double) fft_size + width / 2 + 0.5);
if (j < 0 || j >= width) /* check out-of-range, should not happen */
continue;
for (k = 0; k < HEIGHT; k++) {
/* skip yellow/white graph */
if (screen_color[k][j] == 13 || screen_color[k][j] == 17)
continue;
screen[k][j] = ':';
screen_color[k][j] = 12;
}
sprintf(print_channel, "Ch%s", mark->kanal);
for (o = 0; o < (int)strlen(print_channel); o++) {
s = j - strlen(print_channel) + o;
if (s >= 0 && s < width) {
screen[HEIGHT - 1][s] = print_channel[o];
screen_color[HEIGHT - 1][s] = 7;
}
}
if (fmod(mark->frequency, 1000.0))
sprintf(print_frequency, "%.4f", mark->frequency / 1e6);
else
sprintf(print_frequency, "%.3f", mark->frequency / 1e6);
for (o = 0; o < (int)strlen(print_frequency); o++) {
s = j + o + 1;
if (s >= 0 && s < width) {
screen[HEIGHT - 1][s] = print_frequency[o];
screen_color[HEIGHT - 1][s] = 7;
}
}
}
/* add center (DC line) to spectrum */
j = width / 2 + 0.5;
if (j < 1 || j >= width-1) /* check out-of-range, should not happen */
continue;
for (k = 0; k < HEIGHT; k++) {
/* skip green/yellow/white graph */
if (screen_color[k][j] == 13 || screen_color[k][j] == 17 || screen_color[k][j] == 12)
continue;
screen[k][j] = '.';
screen_color[k][j] = 7;
}
screen[0][j-1] = 'D';
screen[0][j+1] = 'C';
screen_color[0][j-1] = 7;
screen_color[0][j+1] = 7;
/* display buffer */
printf("\0337\033[H");
for (j = 0; j < HEIGHT; j++) {
for (k = 0; k < width; k++) {
if (screen_color[j][k] != color) {
color = screen_color[j][k];
printf("\033[%d;3%dm", color / 10, color % 10);
}
putchar(screen[j][k]);
}
printf("\n");
}
/* reset color and position */
printf("\033[0;39m\0338"); fflush(stdout);
}
}
disp.interval_pos = pos;
unlock_debug();
}