manual: describe TA-based positioning and cell locations

Change-Id: I3d8ae0f6fef0c60499a5e133d3dd0ebd54e8c321
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Neels Hofmeyr 2020-10-28 03:19:44 +01:00
parent 8b6341b02f
commit 5dadf0ae6e
4 changed files with 44 additions and 2 deletions

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== Configure Cell Locations
To determine geographic location estimates based on the serving cell, OsmoSMLC
needs preconfigured global positions by latitude and longitude, for each cell of
each BSC.
On the `cells` configuration node, cell locations can be indicated by LAC and
CI, or by Cell Global Identity. The following example configures the position
for a cell by LAC 23 and CI 42:
----
cells
lac-ci 23 42 lat 12.3456 lon 23.4567
----
The following example configures the position by a Cell Global Identity with
PLMN 001-01, LAC 2 and CI 3:
----
cells
cgi 001 01 2 3 lat 34.5678 lon 45.6789
----
If a cell's latitude and longitude is not configured, all location requests for
subscribers served by that cell are answered by a BSSMAP-LE Perform Location
Response without a Location Estimate and LCS Cause "Facility not supported".

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== Positioning Methods
So far, OsmoSMLC provides only TA-based positioning.
=== TA-Based Positioning
In TA-based positioning, the serving Cell Id and the Timing Advance (a.k.a.
Access Delay) are provided by the BSC. OsmoSMLC returns a GAD "ellipsoid point
with uncertainty circle" as location estimate. The ellipsoid point is the
latitude and longitude of the serving cell, and the uncertainty circle is the
maximum distance from that cell based on the Timing Advance information.

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@ -63,10 +63,11 @@ has to configure a distinct point-code. See <<cs7_config>>.
===== Configure SCCP/M3UA (AoIP) ===== Configure SCCP/M3UA (AoIP)
OsmoSMLC acts as client to contact an STP instance and establish an SCCP/M3UA OsmoSMLC acts as client to contact an STP instance and establish an SCCP/M3UA
link. link. OsmoSMLC always uses the SSN "SMLC (BSSMAP-LE)" (SSN code 252). The
configurable point-code defaults to 0.23.6 (190).
An example configuration of OsmoSMLC's Lb SCCP link, assuming the SMLC at An example configuration of OsmoSMLC's Lb SCCP link, assuming the SMLC at
point-code 1.23.6 via an SG listening for M3UA at 127.0.0.1:2905: point-code 1.23.6, listening for M3UA at 127.0.0.1:2905:
---- ----
cs7 instance 0 cs7 instance 0

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@ -18,6 +18,10 @@ include::./common/chapters/logging.adoc[]
include::./common/chapters/cs7-config.adoc[] include::./common/chapters/cs7-config.adoc[]
include::{srcdir}/chapters/positioning.adoc[]
include::{srcdir}/chapters/cells.adoc[]
include::./common/chapters/counters-overview.adoc[] include::./common/chapters/counters-overview.adoc[]
// include::{srcdir}/chapters/counters.adoc[] // include::{srcdir}/chapters/counters.adoc[]