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osmo-pcu/src/gprs_bssgp_pcu.cpp

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/* gprs_bssgp_pcu.cpp
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Ivan Klyuchnikov
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#include <gprs_rlcmac.h>
#include <gprs_bssgp_pcu.h>
#include <pcu_l1_if.h>
struct sgsn_instance *sgsn;
void *tall_bsc_ctx;
struct bssgp_bvc_ctx *bctx = NULL;
struct gprs_nsvc *nsvc = NULL;
extern uint16_t spoof_mcc, spoof_mnc;
int gprs_bssgp_pcu_rx_dl_ud(struct msgb *msg, struct tlv_parsed *tp)
{
struct bssgp_ud_hdr *budh;
int8_t tfi; /* must be signed */
uint32_t tlli;
int i, j;
uint8_t *data;
uint16_t len;
struct gprs_rlcmac_tbf *tbf;
budh = (struct bssgp_ud_hdr *)msgb_bssgph(msg);
tlli = ntohl(budh->tlli);
/* LLC_PDU is mandatory IE */
if (!TLVP_PRESENT(tp, BSSGP_IE_LLC_PDU))
{
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_NOTICE, "BSSGP TLLI=0x%08x Rx UL-UD missing mandatory IE\n", tlli);
return bssgp_tx_status(BSSGP_CAUSE_MISSING_MAND_IE, NULL, msg);
}
data = (uint8_t *) TLVP_VAL(tp, BSSGP_IE_LLC_PDU);
len = TLVP_LEN(tp, BSSGP_IE_LLC_PDU);
if (len > sizeof(tbf->llc_frame))
{
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_NOTICE, "BSSGP TLLI=0x%08x Rx UL-UD IE_LLC_PDU too large\n", tlli);
return bssgp_tx_status(BSSGP_CAUSE_COND_IE_ERR, NULL, msg);
}
/* read IMSI. if no IMSI exists, use first paging block (any paging),
* because during attachment the IMSI might not be known, so the MS
* will listen to all paging blocks. */
char imsi[16] = "000";
if (TLVP_PRESENT(tp, BSSGP_IE_IMSI))
{
uint8_t imsi_len = TLVP_LEN(tp, BSSGP_IE_IMSI);
uint8_t *bcd_imsi = (uint8_t *) TLVP_VAL(tp, BSSGP_IE_IMSI);
if ((bcd_imsi[0] & 0x08))
imsi_len = imsi_len * 2 - 1;
else
imsi_len = (imsi_len - 1) * 2;
for (i = 0, j = 0; j < imsi_len && j < 16; j++)
{
if (!(j & 1)) {
imsi[j] = (bcd_imsi[i] >> 4) + '0';
i++;
} else
imsi[j] = (bcd_imsi[i] & 0xf) + '0';
}
imsi[j] = '\0';
}
/* parse ms radio access capability */
uint8_t ms_class = 0;
if (TLVP_PRESENT(tp, BSSGP_IE_MS_RADIO_ACCESS_CAP))
{
bitvec *block;
uint8_t cap_len = TLVP_LEN(tp, BSSGP_IE_MS_RADIO_ACCESS_CAP);
uint8_t *cap = (uint8_t *) TLVP_VAL(tp, BSSGP_IE_MS_RADIO_ACCESS_CAP);
unsigned rp = 0;
block = bitvec_alloc(cap_len);
bitvec_unpack(block, cap);
bitvec_read_field(block, rp, 4); // Access Technology Type
bitvec_read_field(block, rp, 7); // Length of Access Capabilities
bitvec_read_field(block, rp, 3); // RF Power Capability
if (bitvec_read_field(block, rp, 1)) // A5 Bits Present
bitvec_read_field(block, rp, 7); // A5 Bits
bitvec_read_field(block, rp, 1); // ES IND
bitvec_read_field(block, rp, 1); // PS
bitvec_read_field(block, rp, 1); // VGCS
bitvec_read_field(block, rp, 1); // VBS
if (bitvec_read_field(block, rp, 1)) { // Multislot Cap Present
if (bitvec_read_field(block, rp, 1)) // HSCSD Present
bitvec_read_field(block, rp, 5); // Class
if (bitvec_read_field(block, rp, 1)) { // GPRS Present
ms_class = bitvec_read_field(block, rp, 5); // Class
bitvec_read_field(block, rp, 1); // Ext.
}
if (bitvec_read_field(block, rp, 1)) // SMS Present
bitvec_read_field(block, rp, 4); // SMS Value
bitvec_read_field(block, rp, 4); // SMS Value
}
}
/* get lifetime */
uint16_t delay_csec = 0xffff;
if (TLVP_PRESENT(tp, BSSGP_IE_PDU_LIFETIME))
{
uint8_t lt_len = TLVP_LEN(tp, BSSGP_IE_PDU_LIFETIME);
uint16_t *lt = (uint16_t *) TLVP_VAL(tp, BSSGP_IE_PDU_LIFETIME);
if (lt_len == 2)
delay_csec = ntohs(*lt);
else
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_NOTICE, "BSSGP invalid length of "
"PDU_LIFETIME IE\n");
} else
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_NOTICE, "BSSGP missing mandatory "
"PDU_LIFETIME IE\n");
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_INFO, "LLC [SGSN -> PCU] = TLLI: 0x%08x IMSI: %s len: %d\n", tlli, imsi, len);
/* check for existing TBF */
if ((tbf = tbf_by_tlli(tlli, GPRS_RLCMAC_DL_TBF))) {
LOGP(DRLCMAC, LOGL_INFO, "TBF: APPEND TFI: %u TLLI: 0x%08x\n", tbf->tfi, tbf->tlli);
if (tbf->state == GPRS_RLCMAC_WAIT_RELEASE) {
LOGP(DRLCMAC, LOGL_DEBUG, "TBF in WAIT RELEASE state "
"(T3193), so reuse TBF\n");
memcpy(tbf->llc_frame, data, len);
tbf->llc_length = len;
memset(&tbf->dir.dl, 0, sizeof(tbf->dir.dl)); /* reset
rlc states */
if (!tbf->ms_class && ms_class)
tbf->ms_class = ms_class;
tbf_update(tbf);
gprs_rlcmac_trigger_downlink_assignment(tbf, 1, NULL);
} else {
/* the TBF exists, so we must write it in the queue
* we prepend lifetime in front of PDU */
struct gprs_rlcmac_bts *bts = gprs_rlcmac_bts;
struct timeval *tv;
struct msgb *llc_msg = msgb_alloc(len + sizeof(*tv),
"llc_pdu_queue");
if (!llc_msg)
return -ENOMEM;
tv = (struct timeval *)msgb_put(llc_msg, sizeof(*tv));
if (bts->force_llc_lifetime)
delay_csec = bts->force_llc_lifetime;
/* keep timestap at 0 for infinite delay */
if (delay_csec != 0xffff) {
/* calculate timestamp of timeout */
gettimeofday(tv, NULL);
tv->tv_usec += (delay_csec % 100) * 10000;
tv->tv_sec += delay_csec / 100;
if (tv->tv_usec > 999999) {
tv->tv_usec -= 1000000;
tv->tv_sec++;
}
}
memcpy(msgb_put(llc_msg, len), data, len);
msgb_enqueue(&tbf->llc_queue, llc_msg);
/* set ms class for updating TBF */
if (!tbf->ms_class && ms_class)
tbf->ms_class = ms_class;
}
} else {
uint8_t trx, ts, use_trx, first_ts, ta, ss;
/* check for uplink data, so we copy our informations */
if ((tbf = tbf_by_tlli(tlli, GPRS_RLCMAC_UL_TBF))) {
use_trx = tbf->trx;
first_ts = tbf->first_ts;
ta = tbf->ta;
ss = 0;
} else {
use_trx = -1;
first_ts = -1;
ta = 0; /* FIXME: initial TA */
ss = 1; /* PCH assignment only allows one timeslot */
}
// Create new TBF (any TRX)
tfi = tfi_alloc(GPRS_RLCMAC_DL_TBF, &trx, &ts, use_trx, first_ts);
if (tfi < 0) {
LOGP(DRLCMAC, LOGL_NOTICE, "No PDCH ressource\n");
/* FIXME: send reject */
return -EBUSY;
}
/* set number of downlink slots according to multislot class */
tbf = tbf_alloc(tbf, GPRS_RLCMAC_DL_TBF, tfi, trx, ts, ms_class,
ss);
if (!tbf) {
LOGP(DRLCMAC, LOGL_NOTICE, "No PDCH ressource\n");
/* FIXME: send reject */
return -EBUSY;
}
tbf->tlli = tlli;
tbf->tlli_valid = 1;
tbf->ta = ta;
LOGP(DRLCMAC, LOGL_DEBUG, "TBF: [DOWNLINK] START TFI: %d TLLI: 0x%08x \n", tbf->tfi, tbf->tlli);
/* new TBF, so put first frame */
memcpy(tbf->llc_frame, data, len);
tbf->llc_length = len;
/* trigger downlink assignment and set state to ASSIGN.
* we don't use old_downlink, so the possible uplink is used
* to trigger downlink assignment. if there is no uplink,
* AGCH is used. */
gprs_rlcmac_trigger_downlink_assignment(tbf, 0, imsi);
}
return 0;
}
/* Receive a BSSGP PDU from a BSS on a PTP BVCI */
int gprs_bssgp_pcu_rx_ptp(struct msgb *msg, struct tlv_parsed *tp, struct bssgp_bvc_ctx *bctx)
{
struct bssgp_normal_hdr *bgph = (struct bssgp_normal_hdr *) msgb_bssgph(msg);
uint8_t pdu_type = bgph->pdu_type;
unsigned rc = 0;
/* If traffic is received on a BVC that is marked as blocked, the
* received PDU shall not be accepted and a STATUS PDU (Cause value:
* BVC Blocked) shall be sent to the peer entity on the signalling BVC */
if (bctx->state & BVC_S_BLOCKED && pdu_type != BSSGP_PDUT_STATUS)
{
uint16_t bvci = msgb_bvci(msg);
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_NOTICE, "rx BVC_S_BLOCKED\n");
return bssgp_tx_status(BSSGP_CAUSE_BVCI_BLOCKED, &bvci, msg);
}
switch (pdu_type) {
case BSSGP_PDUT_DL_UNITDATA:
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_DEBUG, "RX: [SGSN->PCU] BSSGP_PDUT_DL_UNITDATA\n");
gprs_bssgp_pcu_rx_dl_ud(msg, tp);
break;
case BSSGP_PDUT_PAGING_PS:
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_DEBUG, "rx BSSGP_PDUT_PAGING_PS\n");
break;
case BSSGP_PDUT_PAGING_CS:
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_DEBUG, "rx BSSGP_PDUT_PAGING_CS\n");
break;
case BSSGP_PDUT_RA_CAPA_UPDATE_ACK:
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_DEBUG, "rx BSSGP_PDUT_RA_CAPA_UPDATE_ACK\n");
break;
case BSSGP_PDUT_FLOW_CONTROL_BVC_ACK:
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_DEBUG, "rx BSSGP_PDUT_FLOW_CONTROL_BVC_ACK\n");
break;
case BSSGP_PDUT_FLOW_CONTROL_MS_ACK:
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_DEBUG, "rx BSSGP_PDUT_FLOW_CONTROL_MS_ACK\n");
break;
default:
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_NOTICE, "BSSGP BVCI=%u PDU type 0x%02x unknown\n", bctx->bvci, pdu_type);
rc = bssgp_tx_status(BSSGP_CAUSE_PROTO_ERR_UNSPEC, NULL, msg);
break;
}
return rc;
}
/* Receive a BSSGP PDU from a SGSN on a SIGNALLING BVCI */
int gprs_bssgp_pcu_rx_sign(struct msgb *msg, struct tlv_parsed *tp, struct bssgp_bvc_ctx *bctx)
{
struct bssgp_normal_hdr *bgph = (struct bssgp_normal_hdr *) msgb_bssgph(msg);
int rc = 0;
switch (bgph->pdu_type) {
case BSSGP_PDUT_STATUS:
/* Some exception has occurred */
DEBUGP(DBSSGP, "BSSGP BVCI=%u Rx BVC STATUS\n", bctx->bvci);
/* FIXME: send NM_STATUS.ind to NM */
break;
case BSSGP_PDUT_SUSPEND_ACK:
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_DEBUG, "rx BSSGP_PDUT_SUSPEND_ACK\n");
break;
case BSSGP_PDUT_SUSPEND_NACK:
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_DEBUG, "rx BSSGP_PDUT_SUSPEND_NACK\n");
break;
case BSSGP_PDUT_BVC_RESET_ACK:
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_DEBUG, "rx BSSGP_PDUT_BVC_RESET_ACK\n");
break;
case BSSGP_PDUT_PAGING_PS:
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_DEBUG, "rx BSSGP_PDUT_PAGING_PS\n");
break;
case BSSGP_PDUT_PAGING_CS:
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_DEBUG, "rx BSSGP_PDUT_PAGING_CS\n");
break;
case BSSGP_PDUT_RESUME_ACK:
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_DEBUG, "rx BSSGP_PDUT_RESUME_ACK\n");
break;
case BSSGP_PDUT_RESUME_NACK:
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_DEBUG, "rx BSSGP_PDUT_RESUME_NACK\n");
break;
case BSSGP_PDUT_FLUSH_LL:
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_DEBUG, "rx BSSGP_PDUT_FLUSH_LL\n");
break;
case BSSGP_PDUT_BVC_BLOCK_ACK:
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_DEBUG, "rx BSSGP_PDUT_SUSPEND_ACK\n");
break;
case BSSGP_PDUT_BVC_UNBLOCK_ACK:
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_DEBUG, "rx BSSGP_PDUT_BVC_UNBLOCK_ACK\n");
break;
case BSSGP_PDUT_SGSN_INVOKE_TRACE:
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_DEBUG, "rx BSSGP_PDUT_SGSN_INVOKE_TRACE\n");
break;
default:
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_NOTICE, "BSSGP BVCI=%u Rx PDU type 0x%02x unknown\n", bctx->bvci, bgph->pdu_type);
rc = bssgp_tx_status(BSSGP_CAUSE_PROTO_ERR_UNSPEC, NULL, msg);
break;
}
return rc;
}
int gprs_bssgp_pcu_rcvmsg(struct msgb *msg)
{
struct bssgp_normal_hdr *bgph = (struct bssgp_normal_hdr *) msgb_bssgph(msg);
struct bssgp_ud_hdr *budh = (struct bssgp_ud_hdr *) msgb_bssgph(msg);
struct tlv_parsed tp;
uint8_t pdu_type = bgph->pdu_type;
uint16_t ns_bvci = msgb_bvci(msg);
int data_len;
int rc = 0;
struct bssgp_bvc_ctx *bctx;
if (pdu_type == BSSGP_PDUT_STATUS) {
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_NOTICE, "NSEI=%u/BVCI=%u received STATUS\n",
msgb_nsei(msg), ns_bvci);
return 0;
}
/* Identifiers from DOWN: NSEI, BVCI (both in msg->cb) */
/* UNITDATA BSSGP headers have TLLI in front */
if (pdu_type != BSSGP_PDUT_UL_UNITDATA && pdu_type != BSSGP_PDUT_DL_UNITDATA)
{
data_len = msgb_bssgp_len(msg) - sizeof(*bgph);
rc = bssgp_tlv_parse(&tp, bgph->data, data_len);
}
else
{
data_len = msgb_bssgp_len(msg) - sizeof(*budh);
rc = bssgp_tlv_parse(&tp, budh->data, data_len);
}
/* look-up or create the BTS context for this BVC */
bctx = btsctx_by_bvci_nsei(ns_bvci, msgb_nsei(msg));
if (!bctx && pdu_type != BSSGP_PDUT_BVC_RESET_ACK)
{
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_NOTICE, "NSEI=%u/BVCI=%u Rejecting PDU "
"type %u for unknown BVCI\n", msgb_nsei(msg), ns_bvci,
pdu_type);
return bssgp_tx_status(BSSGP_CAUSE_UNKNOWN_BVCI, NULL, msg);
}
if (bctx)
{
log_set_context(BSC_CTX_BVC, bctx);
rate_ctr_inc(&bctx->ctrg->ctr[BSSGP_CTR_PKTS_IN]);
rate_ctr_add(&bctx->ctrg->ctr[BSSGP_CTR_BYTES_IN], msgb_bssgp_len(msg));
}
if (ns_bvci == BVCI_SIGNALLING)
{
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_DEBUG, "rx BVCI_SIGNALLING gprs_bssgp_rx_sign\n");
rc = gprs_bssgp_pcu_rx_sign(msg, &tp, bctx);
}
else if (ns_bvci == BVCI_PTM)
{
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_DEBUG, "rx BVCI_PTM bssgp_tx_status\n");
rc = bssgp_tx_status(BSSGP_CAUSE_PDU_INCOMP_FEAT, NULL, msg);
}
else
{
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_DEBUG, "rx BVCI_PTP gprs_bssgp_rx_ptp\n");
rc = gprs_bssgp_pcu_rx_ptp(msg, &tp, bctx);
}
return rc;
}
int bssgp_prim_cb(struct osmo_prim_hdr *oph, void *ctx)
{
return 0;
}
static int sgsn_ns_cb(enum gprs_ns_evt event, struct gprs_nsvc *nsvc, struct msgb *msg, uint16_t bvci)
{
int rc = 0;
switch (event) {
case GPRS_NS_EVT_UNIT_DATA:
/* hand the message into the BSSGP implementation */
rc = gprs_bssgp_pcu_rcvmsg(msg);
break;
default:
LOGP(DPCU, LOGL_NOTICE, "RLCMAC: Unknown event %u from NS\n", event);
if (msg)
talloc_free(msg);
rc = -EIO;
break;
}
return rc;
}
static int nsvc_unblocked = 0;
static int nsvc_signal_cb(unsigned int subsys, unsigned int signal,
void *handler_data, void *signal_data)
{
struct ns_signal_data *nssd;
if (subsys != SS_L_NS)
return -EINVAL;
nssd = (struct ns_signal_data *)signal_data;
if (nssd->nsvc != nsvc) {
LOGP(DPCU, LOGL_ERROR, "Signal received of unknown NSVC\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
switch (signal) {
case S_NS_UNBLOCK:
if (!nsvc_unblocked) {
nsvc_unblocked = 1;
LOGP(DPCU, LOGL_NOTICE, "NS-VC is unblocked.\n");
bssgp_tx_bvc_reset(bctx, bctx->bvci,
BSSGP_CAUSE_PROTO_ERR_UNSPEC);
}
break;
case S_NS_BLOCK:
if (nsvc_unblocked) {
nsvc_unblocked = 0;
LOGP(DPCU, LOGL_NOTICE, "NS-VC is blocked.\n");
}
break;
}
return 0;
}
/* create BSSGP/NS layer instances */
int gprs_bssgp_create(uint32_t sgsn_ip, uint16_t sgsn_port, uint16_t nsei,
uint16_t nsvci, uint16_t bvci, uint16_t mcc, uint16_t mnc, uint16_t lac,
uint16_t rac, uint16_t cell_id)
{
struct sockaddr_in dest;
if (bctx)
return 0; /* if already created, must return 0: no error */
bssgp_nsi = gprs_ns_instantiate(&sgsn_ns_cb, NULL);
if (!bssgp_nsi) {
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_ERROR, "Failed to create NS instance\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
gprs_ns_nsip_listen(bssgp_nsi);
dest.sin_family = AF_INET;
dest.sin_port = htons(sgsn_port);
dest.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(sgsn_ip);
nsvc = gprs_ns_nsip_connect(bssgp_nsi, &dest, nsei, nsvci);
if (!nsvc) {
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_ERROR, "Failed to create NSVCt\n");
gprs_ns_destroy(bssgp_nsi);
bssgp_nsi = NULL;
return -EINVAL;
}
bctx = btsctx_alloc(bvci, nsei);
if (!bctx) {
LOGP(DBSSGP, LOGL_ERROR, "Failed to create BSSGP context\n");
nsvc = NULL;
gprs_ns_destroy(bssgp_nsi);
bssgp_nsi = NULL;
return -EINVAL;
}
bctx->ra_id.mcc = spoof_mcc ? : mcc;
bctx->ra_id.mnc = spoof_mnc ? : mnc;
bctx->ra_id.lac = lac;
bctx->ra_id.rac = rac;
bctx->cell_id = cell_id;
osmo_signal_register_handler(SS_L_NS, nsvc_signal_cb, NULL);
// bssgp_tx_bvc_reset(bctx, bctx->bvci, BSSGP_CAUSE_PROTO_ERR_UNSPEC);
return 0;
}
void gprs_bssgp_destroy(void)
{
if (!bssgp_nsi)
return;
osmo_signal_unregister_handler(SS_L_NS, nsvc_signal_cb, NULL);
nsvc = NULL;
/* FIXME: move this to libgb: btsctx_free() */
llist_del(&bctx->list);
talloc_free(bctx);
bctx = NULL;
/* FIXME: blocking... */
gprs_ns_destroy(bssgp_nsi);
bssgp_nsi = NULL;
}
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