osmo-pcu/include/osmocom/pcu/pcuif_proto.h

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#ifndef _PCUIF_PROTO_H
#define _PCUIF_PROTO_H
#include <osmocom/gsm/l1sap.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#define PCU_SOCK_DEFAULT "/tmp/pcu_bts"
#define PCU_IF_VERSION 0x0a
#define TXT_MAX_LEN 128
/* msg_type */
#define PCU_IF_MSG_DATA_REQ 0x00 /* send data to given channel */
#define PCU_IF_MSG_DATA_CNF 0x01 /* confirm (e.g. transmission on PCH) */
#define PCU_IF_MSG_DATA_IND 0x02 /* receive data from given channel */
#define PCU_IF_MSG_SUSP_REQ 0x03 /* BTS forwards GPRS SUSP REQ to PCU */
#define PCU_IF_MSG_APP_INFO_REQ 0x04 /* BTS asks PCU to transmit APP INFO via PACCH */
#define PCU_IF_MSG_RTS_REQ 0x10 /* ready to send request */
#define PCU_IF_MSG_DATA_CNF_DT 0x11 /* confirm (with direct tlli) */
#define PCU_IF_MSG_RACH_IND 0x22 /* receive RACH */
#define PCU_IF_MSG_INFO_IND 0x32 /* retrieve BTS info */
#define PCU_IF_MSG_ACT_REQ 0x40 /* activate/deactivate PDCH */
#define PCU_IF_MSG_TIME_IND 0x52 /* GSM time indication */
#define PCU_IF_MSG_INTERF_IND 0x53 /* interference report */
#define PCU_IF_MSG_PAG_REQ 0x60 /* paging request */
#define PCU_IF_MSG_TXT_IND 0x70 /* Text indication for BTS */
#define PCU_IF_MSG_CONTAINER 0x80 /* Transparent container message */
Support Neighbor Address Resolution over PCUIF IPA multiplex While NACC was initially developed, it became clear there was need for a way to interact PCU<->BSC in order resolve ARFCN+BSIC into CGI-PS for later RIM usage. Hence, this resolution was first (until today) implemented using an out of bands RPC system using the CTRL interface, which required specific config to be written and matches in osmo-pcu and osmo-bsc VTY (ip+port of the CTRL interface to use). However, this has several shortcomings: * As explained above, specific configuration is required * Since recently, we do support BSC redundancy in osmo-bts. Hence the BTS may switch to a BSC other than first one. If that happened, that'd mean the CTRL interface would still point to the initially configured one, which may not be the same currently serving the PCU. During recent development of ANR related features, a similar need for PCU<->BSC was required, but this time it was decided to extend the IPA multiplex of the Abis OML connection to pass PCUIF messages, transparently forwarded to each side by the BTS. This has the advantage that connection PCU<->BTS is handled by BTS and both sides send messages transparently. Let's switch by default to using this new interface, while still maintaing the old way for a while (announcing them as deprecated) to avoid breaking existing deployments until they are upgraded to new versions of osmo-pcu and osmo-bsc. Related: SYS#4971 Change-Id: I6ad33c7ab10202840cf804dea9ba595978d0e920
2021-09-07 12:09:50 +00:00
/* msg_type coming from BSC (inside PCU_IF_MSG_CONTAINER) */
#define PCU_IF_MSG_NEIGH_ADDR_REQ 0x81 /* Neighbor Address Resolution Request */
#define PCU_IF_MSG_NEIGH_ADDR_CNF 0x82 /* Neighbor Address Resolution Confirmation */
/* sapi */
#define PCU_IF_SAPI_RACH 0x01 /* channel request on CCCH */
#define PCU_IF_SAPI_AGCH 0x02 /* assignment on AGCH */
#define PCU_IF_SAPI_PCH 0x03 /* paging/assignment on PCH */
#define PCU_IF_SAPI_BCCH 0x04 /* SI on BCCH */
#define PCU_IF_SAPI_PDTCH 0x05 /* packet data/control/ccch block */
#define PCU_IF_SAPI_PRACH 0x06 /* packet random access channel */
#define PCU_IF_SAPI_PTCCH 0x07 /* packet TA control channel */
#define PCU_IF_SAPI_AGCH_DT 0x08 /* assignment on AGCH but with additional TLLI */
/* flags */
#define PCU_IF_FLAG_ACTIVE (1 << 0)/* BTS is active */
#define PCU_IF_FLAG_SYSMO (1 << 1)/* access PDCH of sysmoBTS directly */
#define PCU_IF_FLAG_CS1 (1 << 16)
#define PCU_IF_FLAG_CS2 (1 << 17)
#define PCU_IF_FLAG_CS3 (1 << 18)
#define PCU_IF_FLAG_CS4 (1 << 19)
#define PCU_IF_FLAG_MCS1 (1 << 20)
#define PCU_IF_FLAG_MCS2 (1 << 21)
#define PCU_IF_FLAG_MCS3 (1 << 22)
#define PCU_IF_FLAG_MCS4 (1 << 23)
#define PCU_IF_FLAG_MCS5 (1 << 24)
#define PCU_IF_FLAG_MCS6 (1 << 25)
#define PCU_IF_FLAG_MCS7 (1 << 26)
#define PCU_IF_FLAG_MCS8 (1 << 27)
#define PCU_IF_FLAG_MCS9 (1 << 28)
/* NSVC address type */
#define PCU_IF_ADDR_TYPE_UNSPEC 0x00 /* No address - empty entry */
#define PCU_IF_ADDR_TYPE_IPV4 0x04 /* IPv4 address */
#define PCU_IF_ADDR_TYPE_IPV6 0x29 /* IPv6 address */
#define PCU_IF_NUM_NSVC 2
enum gsm_pcu_if_text_type {
PCU_VERSION,
PCU_OML_ALERT,
};
struct gsm_pcu_if_txt_ind {
uint8_t type; /* gsm_pcu_if_text_type */
char text[TXT_MAX_LEN]; /* Text to be transmitted to BTS */
} __attribute__ ((packed));
struct gsm_pcu_if_data {
uint8_t sapi;
uint8_t len;
uint8_t data[162];
uint32_t fn;
uint16_t arfcn;
uint8_t trx_nr;
uint8_t ts_nr;
uint8_t block_nr;
int8_t rssi;
uint16_t ber10k; /* !< \brief BER in units of 0.01% */
int16_t ta_offs_qbits; /* !< \brief Burst TA Offset in quarter bits */
int16_t lqual_cb; /* !< \brief Link quality in centiBel */
} __attribute__ ((packed));
/* data confirmation with direct tlli (instead of raw mac block with tlli) */
struct gsm_pcu_if_data_cnf_dt {
uint8_t sapi;
uint32_t tlli;
uint32_t fn;
uint16_t arfcn;
uint8_t trx_nr;
uint8_t ts_nr;
uint8_t block_nr;
int8_t rssi;
uint16_t ber10k; /* !< \brief BER in units of 0.01% */
int16_t ta_offs_qbits; /* !< \brief Burst TA Offset in quarter bits */
int16_t lqual_cb; /* !< \brief Link quality in centiBel */
} __attribute__ ((packed));
struct gsm_pcu_if_rts_req {
uint8_t sapi;
uint8_t spare[3];
uint32_t fn;
uint16_t arfcn;
uint8_t trx_nr;
uint8_t ts_nr;
uint8_t block_nr;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
struct gsm_pcu_if_rach_ind {
uint8_t sapi;
uint16_t ra;
int16_t qta;
uint32_t fn;
uint16_t arfcn;
uint8_t is_11bit;
uint8_t burst_type;
uint8_t trx_nr;
uint8_t ts_nr;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
struct gsm_pcu_if_info_ts {
uint8_t tsc;
uint8_t h;
uint8_t hsn;
uint8_t maio;
uint8_t ma_bit_len;
uint8_t ma[8];
} __attribute__ ((packed));
struct gsm_pcu_if_info_trx {
uint16_t arfcn;
uint8_t pdch_mask; /* PDCH timeslot mask */
uint8_t spare;
uint32_t hlayer1;
struct gsm_pcu_if_info_ts ts[8]; /* timeslots per TRX */
} __attribute__ ((packed));
struct gsm_pcu_if_info_ind {
uint32_t version;
uint32_t flags;
struct gsm_pcu_if_info_trx trx[8]; /* TRX infos per BTS */
uint8_t bsic;
/* RAI */
uint16_t mcc, mnc;
uint8_t mnc_3_digits;
uint16_t lac, rac;
/* NSE */
uint16_t nsei;
uint8_t nse_timer[7];
uint8_t cell_timer[11];
/* cell */
uint16_t cell_id;
uint16_t repeat_time;
uint8_t repeat_count;
uint16_t bvci;
uint8_t t3142;
uint8_t t3169;
uint8_t t3191;
uint8_t t3193_10ms;
uint8_t t3195;
uint8_t n3101;
uint8_t n3103;
uint8_t n3105;
uint8_t cv_countdown;
uint16_t dl_tbf_ext;
uint16_t ul_tbf_ext;
uint8_t initial_cs;
uint8_t initial_mcs;
/* NSVC */
uint16_t nsvci[PCU_IF_NUM_NSVC];
uint16_t local_port[PCU_IF_NUM_NSVC];
uint16_t remote_port[PCU_IF_NUM_NSVC];
uint8_t address_type[PCU_IF_NUM_NSVC];
union {
struct in_addr v4;
struct in6_addr v6;
} remote_ip[PCU_IF_NUM_NSVC];
} __attribute__ ((packed));
struct gsm_pcu_if_act_req {
uint8_t activate;
uint8_t trx_nr;
uint8_t ts_nr;
uint8_t spare;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
struct gsm_pcu_if_time_ind {
uint32_t fn;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
struct gsm_pcu_if_pag_req {
uint8_t sapi;
uint8_t chan_needed;
uint8_t identity_lv[9];
} __attribute__ ((packed));
/* BTS tells PCU to [once] send given application data via PACCH to all UE with active TBF */
struct gsm_pcu_if_app_info_req {
uint8_t application_type; /* 4bit field, see TS 44.060 11.2.47 */
uint8_t len; /* length of data */
uint8_t data[162]; /* random size choice; ETWS needs 56 bytes */
} __attribute__ ((packed));
/* BTS tells PCU about a GPRS SUSPENSION REQUEST received on DCCH */
struct gsm_pcu_if_susp_req {
uint32_t tlli;
uint8_t ra_id[6];
uint8_t cause;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
/* Interference measurements on PDCH timeslots */
struct gsm_pcu_if_interf_ind {
uint8_t trx_nr;
uint8_t spare[3];
uint32_t fn;
uint8_t interf[8];
} __attribute__ ((packed));
/* Contains messages transmitted BSC<->PCU, potentially forwarded by BTS via IPA/PCU */
struct gsm_pcu_if_container {
uint8_t msg_type;
uint8_t spare;
uint16_t length; /* network byte order */
uint8_t data[0];
} __attribute__ ((packed));
Support Neighbor Address Resolution over PCUIF IPA multiplex While NACC was initially developed, it became clear there was need for a way to interact PCU<->BSC in order resolve ARFCN+BSIC into CGI-PS for later RIM usage. Hence, this resolution was first (until today) implemented using an out of bands RPC system using the CTRL interface, which required specific config to be written and matches in osmo-pcu and osmo-bsc VTY (ip+port of the CTRL interface to use). However, this has several shortcomings: * As explained above, specific configuration is required * Since recently, we do support BSC redundancy in osmo-bts. Hence the BTS may switch to a BSC other than first one. If that happened, that'd mean the CTRL interface would still point to the initially configured one, which may not be the same currently serving the PCU. During recent development of ANR related features, a similar need for PCU<->BSC was required, but this time it was decided to extend the IPA multiplex of the Abis OML connection to pass PCUIF messages, transparently forwarded to each side by the BTS. This has the advantage that connection PCU<->BTS is handled by BTS and both sides send messages transparently. Let's switch by default to using this new interface, while still maintaing the old way for a while (announcing them as deprecated) to avoid breaking existing deployments until they are upgraded to new versions of osmo-pcu and osmo-bsc. Related: SYS#4971 Change-Id: I6ad33c7ab10202840cf804dea9ba595978d0e920
2021-09-07 12:09:50 +00:00
/*** Used inside container: NOTE: values must be network byte order here! ***/
/* Neighbor Address Resolution Request */
struct gsm_pcu_if_neigh_addr_req {
uint16_t local_lac;
uint16_t local_ci;
uint16_t tgt_arfcn;
uint8_t tgt_bsic;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
/* Neighbor Address Resolution Confirmation */
struct gsm_pcu_if_neigh_addr_cnf {
struct gsm_pcu_if_neigh_addr_req orig_req;
uint8_t err_code; /* 0 success, !0 failed & below unset */
/* RAI + CI (CGI-PS): */
struct __attribute__ ((packed)) {
uint16_t mcc;
uint16_t mnc;
uint8_t mnc_3_digits;
uint16_t lac;
uint8_t rac;
uint16_t cell_identity;
} cgi_ps;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
struct gsm_pcu_if {
/* context based information */
uint8_t msg_type; /* message type */
uint8_t bts_nr; /* bts number */
uint8_t spare[2];
union {
struct gsm_pcu_if_data data_req;
struct gsm_pcu_if_data data_cnf;
struct gsm_pcu_if_data_cnf_dt data_cnf_dt;
struct gsm_pcu_if_data data_ind;
struct gsm_pcu_if_susp_req susp_req;
struct gsm_pcu_if_rts_req rts_req;
struct gsm_pcu_if_rach_ind rach_ind;
struct gsm_pcu_if_txt_ind txt_ind;
struct gsm_pcu_if_info_ind info_ind;
struct gsm_pcu_if_act_req act_req;
struct gsm_pcu_if_time_ind time_ind;
struct gsm_pcu_if_pag_req pag_req;
struct gsm_pcu_if_app_info_req app_info_req;
struct gsm_pcu_if_interf_ind interf_ind;
struct gsm_pcu_if_container container;
} u;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
#endif /* _PCUIF_PROTO_H */