Commit Graph

66 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vadim Yanitskiy c6b088bf38 counters: polish documentation of cm_service_request / paging_resp
Change-Id: I273bc4165c70cd54ed94ff5f99377189f3306f51
2019-12-02 08:44:42 +00:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 1448052f37 counters: clarify documentation for MSC_CTR_CALL_* entries
Change-Id: Iad1ef917a229c3be51bd8fbe155f009f81e7d72a
2019-12-02 08:44:42 +00:00
Vadim Yanitskiy bc7dabd38d counters: clarify documentation for MSC_CTR_LOC_UPDATE_* entries
Change-Id: I4f4a0d644db0a2dd7c8eefd846ea6913c0b780ce
2019-12-02 08:44:42 +00:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 1ce842de39 counters: clarify documentation for MSC_CTR_SMS_* entries
Please note that counter "sms:delivered" assumes "Delivered MT SMS",
but actually counts total number MT SMS delivery attempts. This
change describes its _actual_ (erroneous) behaviour.

Change-Id: I081cf962ce2658ceab02699f3cdee19658d00939
Related: OS#4273
2019-12-02 08:44:42 +00:00
Martin Hauke 3f07daceef Fix some typos
Fix typos and common misspellings in code comments and log messages.

Change-Id: Ie66b89065f2100c1d2125ce5a6c9b1d58df7c8ad
2019-11-19 01:04:34 +00:00
Keith Whyte 991bb422d4 Implement a global switch on the network to disable call waiting.
Add a network -> callwaiting VTY command as boolean.

When this is enabled (default) there is no change to
operation previous to this commit.

When this switch is disabled with "no call-waiting" in vty
then when a call arrives, we will check if we have an active
call transaction for this subscriber, no matter if it is
establishing, established, or alerting, in any of these cases we
will return USER BUSY to the calling party.

Change-Id: I3eb6f23f7103e3002874fb5d3a30c9de952202ae
2019-09-03 11:47:13 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 4dfb2babf2 add 'encryption uea 1 2' cfg / fix ttcn3 iu tests
Recently, the ability to run UTRAN without encryption was added, but the config
for it was tied to the A5 GERAN encryption configuration. This affected
osmo-msc's default behavior of Iu, breaking osmo-msc ttcn3 Iu tests: the ttcn3
test suite sets A5 to 0 (no encryption) but still expects Iu to enable air
encryption. Fix this "regression".

Add a separate vty config option for UEA encryption, even if it does not
provide full granularity to select individual UEA algorithms yet.

As a result, Iu default behavior remains to enable encryption regardless of the
A5 config. UTRAN encryption can be disabled by the new cfg option
"encryption uea 0" alone.

Even though the new vty command already allows passing various combinations of
the UEA algorithm numbers, only '0' and '1 2' are accepted as valid
combinations, to reflect current osmo-msc capabilities.

Revert most changes to the msc_vlr test suite in commit "do not force
encryption on UTRAN" (I04ecd7a3b1cc603b2e3feb630e8c7c93fc36ccd7): use new
net->iu_encryption instead of net->a5_encryption_mask.

Adjust/add to test_nodes.vty transcript tests.

Related: OS#4144
Change-Id: Ie138f2fcb105533f7bc06a6d2e6deccf6faccc5b
2019-08-13 23:52:31 +02:00
Alexander Couzens efa7b97133 replace osmo_counter with stat_items
osmo_counter will be soon deprecated. Use the newer and more flexible
osmo_stat_item instead.

Depends on: Id2462c4866bd22bc2338c9c8f69b775f88ae7511 (libosmocore)
Change-Id: I6a20123b263f4f808153794ee8a735092deb399e
2019-07-18 14:50:51 +00:00
Thorsten Alteholz 3a357de631 fix spelling detected by lintian
Change-Id: I01e54b5cf111677079a8ad57645d3ceb7834702a
2019-07-16 20:12:03 +00:00
Pau Espin 4faff9ef86 vty: Add option to enable osmux towards BSCs
Change-Id: I6de1be0322ddbdc115074ebb6be2598ebf6c95db
2019-05-19 07:28:02 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr c4628a3ad4 large refactoring: support inter-BSC and inter-MSC Handover
3GPP TS 49.008 '4.3 Roles of MSC-A, MSC-I and MSC-T' defines distinct roles:
- MSC-A is responsible for managing subscribers,
- MSC-I is the gateway to the RAN.
- MSC-T is a second transitory gateway to another RAN during Handover.

After inter-MSC Handover, the MSC-I is handled by a remote MSC instance, while
the original MSC-A retains the responsibility of subscriber management.

MSC-T exists in this patch but is not yet used, since Handover is only prepared
for, not yet implemented.

Facilitate Inter-MSC and inter-BSC Handover by the same internal split of MSC
roles.

Compared to inter-MSC Handover, mere inter-BSC has the obvious simplifications:
- all of MSC-A, MSC-I and MSC-T roles will be served by the same osmo-msc
  instance,
- messages between MSC-A and MSC-{I,T} don't need to be routed via E-interface
  (GSUP),
- no call routing between MSC-A and -I via MNCC necessary.

This is the largest code bomb I have submitted, ever. Out of principle, I
apologize to everyone trying to read this as a whole. Unfortunately, I see no
sense in trying to split this patch into smaller bits. It would be a huge
amount of work to introduce these changes in separate chunks, especially if
each should in turn be useful and pass all test suites. So, unfortunately, we
are stuck with this code bomb.

The following are some details and rationale for this rather huge refactoring:

* separate MSC subscriber management from ran_conn

struct ran_conn is reduced from the pivotal subscriber management entity it has
been so far to a mere storage for an SCCP connection ID and an MSC subscriber
reference.

The new pivotal subscriber management entity is struct msc_a -- struct msub
lists the msc_a, msc_i, msc_t roles, the vast majority of code paths however
use msc_a, since MSC-A is where all the interesting stuff happens.

Before handover, msc_i is an FSM implementation that encodes to the local
ran_conn. After inter-MSC Handover, msc_i is a compatible but different FSM
implementation that instead forwards via/from GSUP. Same goes for the msc_a
struct: if osmo-msc is the MSC-I "RAN proxy" for a remote MSC-A role, the
msc_a->fi is an FSM implementation that merely forwards via/from GSUP.

* New SCCP implementation for RAN access

To be able to forward BSSAP and RANAP messages via the GSUP interface, the
individual message layers need to be cleanly separated. The IuCS implementation
used until now (iu_client from libosmo-ranap) did not provide this level of
separation, and needed a complete rewrite. It was trivial to implement this in
such a way that both BSSAP and RANAP can be handled by the same SCCP code,
hence the new SCCP-RAN layer also replaces BSSAP handling.

sccp_ran.h: struct sccp_ran_inst provides an abstract handler for incoming RAN
connections. A set of callback functions provides implementation specific
details.

* RAN Abstraction (BSSAP vs. RANAP)

The common SCCP implementation did set the theme for the remaining refactoring:
make all other MSC code paths entirely RAN-implementation-agnostic.

ran_infra.c provides data structures that list RAN implementation specifics,
from logging to RAN de-/encoding to SCCP callbacks and timers. A ran_infra
pointer hence allows complete abstraction of RAN implementations:

- managing connected RAN peers (BSC, RNC) in ran_peer.c,
- classifying and de-/encoding RAN PDUs,
- recording connected LACs and cell IDs and sending out Paging requests to
  matching RAN peers.

* RAN RESET now also for RANAP

ran_peer.c absorbs the reset_fsm from a_reset.c; in consequence, RANAP also
supports proper RESET semantics now. Hence osmo-hnbgw now also needs to provide
proper RESET handling, which it so far duly ignores. (TODO)

* RAN de-/encoding abstraction

The RAN abstraction mentioned above serves not only to separate RANAP and BSSAP
implementations transparently, but also to be able to optionally handle RAN on
distinct levels. Before Handover, all RAN messages are handled by the MSC-A
role.  However, after an inter-MSC Handover, a standalone MSC-I will need to
decode RAN PDUs, at least in order to manage Assignment of RTP streams between
BSS/RNC and MNCC call forwarding.

ran_msg.h provides a common API with abstraction for:

- receiving events from RAN, i.e. passing RAN decode from the BSC/RNC and
  MS/UE: struct ran_dec_msg represents RAN messages decoded from either BSSMAP
  or RANAP;
- sending RAN events: ran_enc_msg is the counterpart to compose RAN messages
  that should be encoded to either BSSMAP or RANAP and passed down to the
  BSC/RNC and MS/UE.

The RAN-specific implementations are completely contained by ran_msg_a.c and
ran_msg_iu.c.

In particular, Assignment and Ciphering have so far been distinct code paths
for BSSAP and RANAP, with switch(via_ran){...} statements all over the place.
Using RAN_DEC_* and RAN_ENC_* abstractions, these are now completely unified.

Note that SGs does not qualify for RAN abstraction: the SGs interface always
remains with the MSC-A role, and SGs messages follow quite distinct semantics
from the fairly similar GERAN and UTRAN.

* MGW and RTP stream management

So far, managing MGW endpoints via MGCP was tightly glued in-between
GSM-04.08-CC on the one and MNCC on the other side. Prepare for switching RTP
streams between different RAN peers by moving to object-oriented
implementations: implement struct call_leg and struct rtp_stream with distinct
FSMs each. For MGW communication, use the osmo_mgcpc_ep API that has originated
from osmo-bsc and recently moved to libosmo-mgcp-client for this purpose.
Instead of implementing a sequence of events with code duplication for the RAN
and CN sides, the idea is to manage each RTP stream separately by firing and
receiving events as soon as codecs and RTP ports are negotiated, and letting
the individual FSMs take care of the MGW management "asynchronously". The
caller provides event IDs and an FSM instance that should be notified of RTP
stream setup progress. Hence it becomes possible to reconnect RTP streams from
one GSM-04.08-CC to another (inter-BSC Handover) or between CC and MNCC RTP
peers (inter-MSC Handover) without duplicating the MGCP code for each
transition.

The number of FSM implementations used for MGCP handling may seem a bit of an
overkill. But in fact, the number of perspectives on RTP forwarding are far
from trivial:
- an MGW endpoint is an entity with N connections, and MGCP "sessions" for
  configuring them by talking to the MGW;
- an RTP stream is a remote peer connected to one of the endpoint's
  connections, which is asynchronously notified of codec and RTP port choices;
- a call leg is the higher level view on either an MT or MO side of a voice
  call, a combination of two RTP streams to forward between two remote peers.

  BSC                 MGW                PBX
                CI          CI
                [MGW-endpoint]
  [--rtp_stream--]          [--rtp_stream--]
  [----------------call_leg----------------]

* Use counts

Introduce using the new osmo_use_count API added to libosmocore for this
purpose. Each use token has a distinct name in the logging, which can be a
globally constant name or ad-hoc, like the local __func__ string constant.  Use
in the new struct msc_a, as well as change vlr_subscr to the new osmo_use_count
API.

* FSM Timeouts

Introduce using the new osmo_tdef API, which provides a common VTY
implementation for all timer numbers, and FSM state transitions with the
correct timeout. Originated in osmo-bsc, recently moved to libosmocore.

Depends: Ife31e6798b4e728a23913179e346552a7dd338c0 (libosmocore)
         Ib9af67b100c4583342a2103669732dab2e577b04 (libosmocore)
	 Id617265337f09dfb6ddfe111ef5e578cd3dc9f63 (libosmocore)
	 Ie9e2add7bbfae651c04e230d62e37cebeb91b0f5 (libosmo-sccp)
	 I26be5c4b06a680f25f19797407ab56a5a4880ddc (osmo-mgw)
	 Ida0e59f9a1f2dd18efea0a51680a67b69f141efa (osmo-mgw)
	 I9a3effd38e72841529df6c135c077116981dea36 (osmo-mgw)
Change-Id: I27e4988e0371808b512c757d2b52ada1615067bd
2019-05-08 17:02:32 +02:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 0f52319765 msc/gsm_data.h: drop unused SMS_HDR_SIZE macro
Change-Id: Iea32a26673ebb57b18dc7e86ad321d9ed48e0948
2019-04-08 07:34:20 +00:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 64623e1848 libmsc/gsm_09_11.c: implement guard timer for NCSS sessions
It may happen that either the MS or an EUSE would become
unresponsive during a call independent SS session, e.g.
due to a bug, or a dropped message. In such cases, the
corresponding transaction would remain unfreed forever.

This change introduces a guard timer, that prevents keeping
'stalled' NCSS sessions forever. As soon as it expires, both
sides (i.e. MS and EUSE) are getting notified, and the
transaction is being released.

By default, the timer expires after 30 seconds. As soon as
either the MS, or an EUSE initiates any activity,
the watchdog timer is rescheduled.

The timeout value can be configured from the VTY:

  msc
   ...
   ! Use 0 to disable this timer
   ncss guard-timeout 30

Please note that changing the timeout value at run-time
doesn't affect the existing NCSS sessions, excepting the
case when the timer is disabled at run-time.

This change makes TC_lu_and_ss_session_timeout pass.

Change-Id: Icf4d87c45e90324764073e8230e0fb9cb96dd9cb
Related Change-Id: (TTCN) I3e1791773d56617172ae27a46889a1ae4d400e2f
Related: OS#3655
2019-02-20 03:22:38 +07:00
Vadim Yanitskiy f40e46fdf4 libmsc/VTY: introduce kill-switch for routing SMS over GSUP
As a rudiment of OsmoNiTB, OsmoMSC is still involved in SMS
processing, storage (in SQLite DB), and routing (via SMPP).
In real networks this is done by the external entity called
SMSC (SMS Centre), while the MSC is doing re-encapsulation
of GSM 04.11 SM-TL (Transport Layer) payload (i.e. TPDU)
between SM-RL (Relay Layer) and MAP.

Since OsmoMSC itself is not a 'Network in The Box' anymore, it
makes sense to replicate the 'traditional' behaviour of MSC.
The problem is that this behaviour cannot co-exist with the
current implementation, so the key idea is to rip out the
local SMS storage and routing from OsmoMSC, and (re)implement
it in a separate process (OsmoSMSC?).

As a temporary solution, this change introduces a 'kill-switch'
VTY option that enables routing of SMS messages over GSUP
towards ESME (through VLR and HLR), but breaks the local
storage and routing. This is why it's disabled by default.

As soon as we move the SMS processing and storage away from
OsmoMSC, this behaviour would be enabled by default, and
the VTY option would be hidden and deprecated. At the moment,
this option basically does nothing, and will take an effect
in the follow-up changes.

Change-Id: Ie57685ed2ce1e4c978e775b68fdffe58de44882b
Related: OS#3587
2018-12-30 11:48:22 +01:00
Stefan Sperling afa030d6f9 make gsup ipa name configurable in osmo-msc.cfg
Add a 'ipa-name' VTY command which overrides the default IPA name
used by the MSC. This is a prerequisite for inter-MSC handover.

Related: OS#3355
Change-Id: I317d6c59f77e92fbb2b875a83dc0ec2fa5cb6006
2018-12-11 13:08:00 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 80447ebe6c add VTY commands: mncc internal / external (== -M)
So far the only way to use external MNCC is to pass the -M cmdline arg:

  osmo-msc -M /path/to/socket

However, the osmo-msc.service file for systemd is installed by 'make install',
and hence it is quite impractical to depend on such a config item to be
required in the service file:

- It defies any scheme an operator may have in place to compose the
  osmo-msc.cfg file -- this option doesn't go in the .cfg file but needs
  separate action to add to the installed service file.

- After a make install or package upgrades / re-installations, this option will
  be plain overwritten silently, or lead to the need for resolving file
  conflicts.

The initial spark for this came from configuring the 35c3 GSM from cfg
templates.

Change-Id: I2ec59d5eba407f83295528b51b93678d446b9cee
2018-12-05 19:35:11 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr 1263bc8017 move gsm_cbfn to gsm_subscriber.h, the only user
(with two less line feeds)

Change-Id: I375e5b021e643f6b1986ea35ebaf3a6d60e189f5
2018-11-30 22:46:15 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr 8b6e536007 move gsm_auth_tuple to vlr.h as vlr_auth_tuple
Along goes GSM_KEYSEQ_INVAL as VLR_*.

It's where it logically belongs, and is almost the only reason why vlr.h
includes gsm_data.h. The remaining reason, GSM_EXTENSION_LENGTH, will be moved
by upcoming patch.

Change-Id: I122feae7ee3cbc59e941daef35a954bce29fec76
2018-11-30 22:46:15 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr 7992122bac combine several small .h in msc_common.h
For hysterical raisins, there are some header files that contain few
declarations, and where the name doesn't reflect the content. Combine them to
new msc_common.h:

- common.h
- common_cs.h
- osmo_msc.h

Change-Id: I9e3a587342f8d398fb27354a2f2475f8797cdb28
2018-11-30 22:46:15 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr a8945ce37c move ran_conn declarations to new ran_conn.h
With the dawn of inter-BSC,MSC handover, adopting the MSC-A,-I,-T roles from
3GPP TS 49.008, the RAN connection shall soon be a neatly separated corner of
osmo-msc, so gravitate ran_conn decarations to files of matching name.

Also, the current chaos of API defined in files with mismatching/meaningless
names drives me crazy.

Change-Id: Ice31e6c43e46678538c65261f150c67e1d0845e5
2018-11-30 22:46:15 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr c036b79918 rename gsm_subscriber_connection to ran_conn
In preparation for inter-BSC and inter-MSC handover, we need to separate the
subscriber management logic from the actual RAN connections. What better time
to finally rename gsm_subscriber_connection.

* Name choice:

In 2G, this is a connection to the BSS, but even though 3GPP TS commonly talk
of "BSS-A" and "BSS-B" when explaining handover, it's not good to call it
"bss_conn": in 3G a BSS is called RNS, IIUC.

The overall term for 2G (GERAN) and 3G (UTRAN) is RAN: Radio Access Network.

* Rationale:

A subscriber in the MSC so far has only one RAN connection, but e.g. for
inter-BSC handover, a second one needs to be created to handover to. Most of
the items in the former gsm_subscriber_connection are actually related to the
RAN, with only a few MM and RTP related items. So, as a first step, just rename
it to ran_conn, to cosmetically prepare for moving the not strictly RAN related
items away later.

Also:

- Rename some functions from msc_subscr_conn_* to ran_conn_*
- Rename "Subscr_Conn" FSM instance name to "RAN_conn"
- Rename SUBSCR_CONN_* to RAN_CONN_*

Change-Id: Ic595f7a558d3553c067f77dc67543ab59659707a
2018-11-30 22:45:42 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr f41658d52e rename gsm_encr to geran_encr, it is only applicable on GERAN
On UTRAN, Security Mode is used instead of Ciphering Command, which does not
feature an A5 algorithm id.

Change-Id: Idc7ca9da1aa13ae16f5db2cb1024676cbc770820
2018-11-30 22:44:23 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr f9773b0b97 drop unused gsm_network->handover.active
gsm_network contains an int handover.active which is always zero. Drop it.

There is real handover code coming up soon, one part of this is to avoid
confusion.

The internal MNCC code queried it to decide whether to MNCC_BRIDGE or proxy RTP
(MNCC_FRAME_RECV). Since RTP is being handled by osmo-mgw since forever, drop
that entire condition from mncc_builtin.

Change-Id: Ie16e718266882588b38297121364ca0b7fdfe948
2018-11-30 04:56:59 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr 344ee30bd4 drop unused gsm_subscr_conn->mncc_rtp_bridge
Change-Id: I322dc18cfe2cc573744261df837e719b5cf224ba
2018-11-30 04:49:12 +01:00
Max 366390d81a Add counters for BSSMAP cipher mode messages
Count COMPLETE and REJECT messages. Besides general troubleshooting
that's also useful for TTCN-3 tests to check that OsmoMSC processed
those messages as expected.

Change-Id: I5822b2b38b64f1a691b26c926a8e2bece21dc624
Related: OS#3187
2018-11-02 22:06:09 +00:00
Philipp Maier 9ca7b31cbf gsm_04_08_cc: Add global guard timer for MNCC
The external MNCC handler may hang indefinitely in cases where the remote
end of the MNCC ceases to work properly. Add a global guard timer to
make sure the call reaches ACTIVE state.

Change-Id: I7375d1e17cd746aac4eadfe1e587e82cf1630d3d
Related: OS#3599
2018-10-24 10:27:39 +02:00
Neels Hofmeyr 68cf957bfd fix Classmark Update without VLR subscriber
This recent patch moves Classmark storage to the VLR subscriber, and introduced
a segfault when a Classmark Update is received during IMSI detach:

commit 986fe7ed18
change-id I27081bf6e9e017923b2d02607f7ea06beddad82a
Mon Sep 17 01:12:13 2018 +0200
"store classmark in vlr_subscr, not conn"

It assumed that we would never accept any Classmark Update messages unless we
also have a valid subscriber for it. Well, that is proven wrong by the
ttcn3-msc-test TC_imsi_detach_by_imsi(), which brings osmo-msc to its knees.

Fix: in case of no valid vlr_subscr being present, store Classmark in the conn
temporarily, and copy any received Classmark to VLR subscriber as soon as it
gets associated with the conn (if at all).

Change-Id: Ib2a2ae6bf86e8f29fc6751a8b5cdb7187cd70290
2018-09-18 16:13:58 +02:00
Neels Hofmeyr 3117b701c8 A5/n Ciph: request Classmark Update if missing
When the VLR requests a Ciphering Mode with vlr_ops.set_ciph_mode(), and if we
need a ciph algo flag from a Classmark information that is not yet known
(usually CM 2 during LU), send a BSSMAP Classmark Request to get it.

To manage the intermission of the Classmark Request, add
- msc_classmark_request_then_cipher_mode_cmd(),
- state SUBSCR_CONN_S_WAIT_CLASSMARK_UPDATE,
- event SUBSCR_CONN_E_CLASSMARK_UPDATE.

From state AUTH_CIPH, switch to state WAIT_CLASSMARK_UPDATE. Once the BSSMAP
Classmark Response, is received, switch back to SUBSCR_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH and
re-initiate Ciphering Mode.

To be able to re-enter the Ciphering Mode algo decision, factor it out into
msc_geran_set_cipher_mode().

Rationale:

In the following commit, essentially we stopped supporting A5/3 ciphering:

commit 71330720b6
"MSC: Intersect configured A5 algorithms with MS-supported ones"
Change-Id: Id124923ee52a357cb7d3e04d33f585214774f3a3

A5/3 was no longer supported because from that commit on, we strictly checked
the MS-supported ciphers, but we did not have Classmark 2 available during
Location Updating.

This patch changes that: when Classmark 2 is missing, actively request it by a
BSSMAP Classmark Request; continue Ciphering only after the Response. Always
request missing Classmark, even if a lesser cipher were configured available.

If the Classmark Update response fails to come in, cause an attach failure.
Instead, we could attempt to use a lesser cipher that is also enabled. That is
left as a future feature, should that become relevant. I think it's unlikely.

Technically, we could now end up requesting a Classmark Updating both during LU
(vlr_lu_fsm) and CM Service/Paging Response (proc_arq_fsm), but in practice the
only time we lack a Classmark is: during Location Updating with A5/3 enabled.
A5/1 support is indicated in CM1 which is always available, and A5/3 support is
indicated in CM2, which is always available during CM Service Request as well
as Paging Response. So this patch has practical relevance only for Location
Updating. For networks that permit only A5/3, this patch fixes Location
Updating. For networks that support A5/3 and A5/1, so far we always used A5/1
during LU, and after this patch we request CM2 and likely use A5/3 instead.

In msc_vlr_test_gsm_ciph, verify that requesting Classmark 2 for A5/3 works
during LU. Also verify that the lack of a Classmark Response results in attach
failure.

In msc_vlr_test_gsm_ciph, a hacky unit test fakes a situation where a CM2 is
missing during proc_arq_fsm and proves that that code path works, even though
the practical relevance is currently zero. It would only become interesting if
ciphering algorithms A5/4 and higher became relevant, because support of those
would be indicated in Classmark 3, which would always require a Classmark
Request.

Related: OS#3043
Depends: I4a2e1d3923e33912579c4180aa1ff8e8f5abb7e7 (libosmocore)
Change-Id: I73c7cb6a86624695bd9c0f59abb72e2fdc655131
2018-09-17 02:08:07 +02:00
Neels Hofmeyr 986fe7ed18 store classmark in vlr_subscr, not conn
Store all Classmark information in the VLR.

So, we now always know the Classmark 1 (mandatory IE for LU). This is visible
in the msc_vlr_tests -- they no longer indicate "assuming A5/1 is supported"
because classmark 1 is missing, because we now know the Classmark 1.

Rationale:

During Location Updating, we receive Classmark 1; during CM Service Request and
Paging Response, we receive Classmark 2. So far we stored these only for the
duration of the conn, so as soon as a LU is complete, we would forget CM1.

In other words, for anything else than a LU Request, we had no Classmark 1
available at all.

During Ciphering Mode Command, we rely on Classmark 1 to determine whether A5/1
is supported. That is moot if we don't even have a Classmark 1 for any CM
Service Request or Paging Response initiated connections.

The only reason that A5/1 worked is that we assume A5/1 to work if Classmark 1
is missing. To add to the confusion, if a phone indicated that it did *not*
support A5/1 in the Classmark 1, according to spec we're supposed to not
service it at all. A code comment however says that we instead want to heed the
flag -- which so far was only present in a Location Updating initiated
connection. Now we can make this decision without assuming things.

This got my attention while hacking on sending a BSSMAP Classmark Request from
the MSC if it finds missing Classmark information, and was surprised to see it
it lacking CM1 to decide about A5/1.

Change-Id: I27081bf6e9e017923b2d02607f7ea06beddad82a
2018-09-17 01:12:13 +02:00
Philipp Maier 8ad3dacebb mgcp: use codec information returned with ASSIGNMENT COMPL.
When the assignment completes a choosen codec is returned. At the
moment we do not use this information.

- add struct members for codec info (both, RAN and CN)
- parse codec info in BSSMAP ASSIGNMENT COMPLETE
- use codec info on mgcp

Since the MNCC API is not complete yet, we currently only use the
codec info only on the internal MNCC yet.

Change-Id: I9d5b1cd016d9a058b22a367d0e5e9f2ef447931a
Related: OS#2728
2018-08-07 16:51:30 +00:00
Vadim Yanitskiy ad64e2a8c7 libmsc/gsm_09_11.c: introduce counter for active sessions
Change-Id: Ia17e7c747fffb5267d3ca5bc4193c1be4a57ef3a
2018-07-30 21:28:01 +02:00
Vadim Yanitskiy 8e25cc5298 libmsc/gsm_09_11.c: introduce rate counters for NC_SS sessions
This change introduces some new rate counters for call-independent
SS/USSD connections. As OsmoMSC doesn't handle the messages itself,
and only responsible for dispatching messages between both
A and GSUP interfaces, the following is taken into account:

  - MS-initiated and network-initiated requests to establish
    a NC SS/USSD session (transaction) - "nc_ss:m{o|t}_requests";

  - successfully established MS-initiated and network-initiated
    SS/USSD sessions (transactions) - "nc_ss:m{o|t}_established".

Change-Id: I23c9475abc9951d82f3342fdc5aaa367836f7741
2018-07-30 21:28:01 +02:00
Neels Hofmeyr 21adb2bcd1 cosmetic: use enum ranap_nsap_addr_enc instead of int
The only reason to use int instead of the enum was the lack of header
iu_client.h when not building with Iu support. Rather use the configure result
properly, include the header when Iu support is built and use the proper enum.

Omit the entire iu sub-struct when building without Iu.

Add LIBOSMORANAP_CFLAGS to libvlr, in order to find the iu_client.h header (now
also included from gsm_data.h).

Rationale: Instead of using a questionable typecast from int* to enum*, we can
now use the enum member directly without needing to silence compiler warnings.

Change-Id: Ic9f8bf53f4b605c166e84cd7edd90c10fe7d7a1f
2018-04-16 01:50:46 +02:00
Neels Hofmeyr 4068ab278b properly receive BSSMAP Clear Complete and Iu Release Complete
When sending a BSSMAP Clear or Iu Release, do not immediately discard the conn,
but wait until a BSSMAP Clear Complete / Iu Release Complete has been received.

Hence we will no longer show in the log that an incoming Release/Clear Complete
belongs to an unknown subscriber, but will still be around to properly log the
release.

Related: OS#3122
Change-Id: Ie4c6aaba3866d6e5b98004e8870a215e8cf8ffc1
2018-04-11 21:39:44 +00:00
Neels Hofmeyr e3d3dc6ea2 refactor subscr_conn and subscr_conn_fsm de-/alloc
Refactor:

1. Glue the gsm_subscriber_connection alloc to the subscr_conn_fsm.
2. Add separate AUTH_CIPH state to the FSM.
3. Use conn->use_count to trigger conn release.
4. Add separate RELEASING state to the FSM.
5. Add rate counters for each of the three Complete Layer 3 types.

Details:

1. Glue the gsm_subscriber_connection alloc to the subscr_conn_fsm.

Historically, a gsm_subscriber_connection was allocated in libbsc land, and
only upon Complete Layer 3 did libmsc add the fsm instance. After splitting
openbsc.git into a separate osmo-msc, this is no longer necessary, hence:

Closely tie gsm_subscriber_connection allocation to the subscr_conn_fsm
instance: talloc the conn as a child of the FSM instance, and discard the conn
as soon as the FSM terminates.

2. Add separate AUTH_CIPH state to the FSM.

Decoding the Complete Layer 3 message is distinctly separate from waiting for
the VLR FSMs to conclude. Use the NEW state as "we don't know if this is a
valid message yet", and the AUTH_CIPH state as "evaluating, don't release".

A profound effect of this: should we for any odd reason fail to leave the FSM's
NEW state, the conn will be released right at the end of msc_compl_l3(),
without needing to trigger release in each code path.

3. Use conn->use_count to trigger conn release.

Before, the FSM itself would hold a use count on the conn, and hence we would
need to ask it whether it is ready to release the conn yet by dispatching
events, to achieve a use_count decrement.

Instead, unite the FSM instance and conn, and do not hold a use count by the
FSM. Hence, trigger an FSM "UNUSED" event only when the use_count reaches zero.
As long as use counts are done correctly, the FSM will terminate correctly.

These exceptions:

- The new AUTH_CIPH state explicitly ignores UNUSED events, since we expect the
  use count to reach zero while evaluating Authentication and Ciphering. (I
  experimented with holding a use count by AUTH_CIPH onenter() and releasing by
  onleave(), but the use count and thus the conn are released before the next
  state can initiate transactions that would increment the use count again.
  Same thing for the VLR FSMs holding a use count, they should be done before
  we advance to the next state. The easiest is to simply expect zero use count
  during the AUTH_CIPH state.)

- A CM Service Request means that even though the MSC would be through with all
  it wants to do, we shall still wait for a request to follow from the MS.
  Hence the FSM holds a use count on itself while a CM Service is pending.

- While waiting for a Release/Clear Complete, the FSM holds a use count on
  itself.

4. Add separate RELEASING state to the FSM.

If we decide to release for other reasons than a use count reaching zero, we
still need to be able to wait for the msc_dtap() use count on the conn to
release.

(An upcoming patch will further use the RELEASING state to properly wait for
Clear Complete / Release Complete messages.)

5. Add rate counters for each of the three Complete Layer 3 types.

Besides LU, also count CM Service Request and Paging Response
acceptance/rejections. Without these counters, only very few of the auth+ciph
outcomes actually show in the counters.

Related: OS#3122
Change-Id: I55feb379e176a96a831e105b86202b17a0ffe889
2018-04-11 21:39:44 +00:00
Harald Welte 0e2fa5dcb5 DTAP: Ensure proper DLCI is used in MSC-originated DTAP
The DLCI field of the DTAP header indicates the SAPI as well as the
data link (main DCCH or SACCH).  We must make sure to use the correct
DLCI when sending DTAP to the BSC.

We achieve this by
* storing the DLCI in the msgb->cb while parsing the DTAP header
* storing the received DLCI (from msgb->cb) in the transaction for
  mobile-originated transactions
* using the trans->dlci to sent msgb->cb when transmitting L3
* filling the DTAP DLCI value from msgb->cb when transmitting DTAP

For MSC-originated transactions, we choose a DLCI value corresponding
to the service (SAPI=0 for CC, SAPI=3 for SMS) and store that in
trans->dlci.

Closes: OS#3150
Change-Id: If511b20f52575054cab1346d99a8cb68d827fdbf
2018-04-09 16:41:10 +02:00
Neels Hofmeyr 93c7463fce unify allocation of gsm_subscriber_connection
The current msc_subscr_con_allocate() was in fact only used by msc_vlr_tests,
while both a_iface_bssap.c and iucs.c did their own duplicate code of
allocating the gsm_subscriber_connection struct. Unify.

Drop the old msc_subscr_con_allocate(), instead add msc_subscr_conn_alloc().
The new function also takes via_ran and lac arguments directly.

The conn allocation will soon be closely tied to the subscr_conn_fsm instance
allocation, so place the new function definition alongside the other
subscr_conn_fsm API, and match its naming ("conn").

Related: OS#3122
Change-Id: Ia57b42a149a43f9c370b1310e2e1f512183993ea
2018-04-05 01:10:32 +02:00
Neels Hofmeyr 16c42b5fba subscr_conn: store complete_layer3_type in conn, not FSM event arg
Instead of jumping through hoops to pass the Complete Layer 3 operation that
created this conn via FSM event dispatch parameters, put it right in the
gsm_subscriber_connection struct, where it always belonged.

Move definition of the enum complete_layer3_type to gsm_data.h, where
gsm_subscriber_connection is defined.

Introduce msc_subscr_conn_update_id() to set the complete_layer3_type of the
conn as soon as a Complete Layer 3 message is received.

In msc_subscr_conn_update_id(), already include an mi_string argument to
prepare for an upcoming patch where the FSM will be allocated much earlier when
the Mobile Identity is not known yet, and we'll also update the fi->id here.

The odd logging change in the msc_vlr_tests output uncovers a wrong use of the
osmo_fsm_inst_dispatch() data argument for SUBSCR_CONN_E_CN_CLOSE events: if a
child FSM signals unsuccessful result, instead of the failure cause, it passed
the complete_layer3_type, as requested upon FSM allocation, which was then
misinterpreted as a failure cause. Now a child FSM failure will pass NULL
instead, while other SUBSCR_CONN_E_CN_CLOSE events may still pass a valid cause
value.

Related: OS#3122
Change-Id: Iae30dd57a8861c4eaaf56999f872d4e635ba97fb
2018-04-03 02:13:16 +02:00
Neels Hofmeyr 4d3a66b3f8 cosmetic: rename gsm_subscriber_connection->conn_fsm to ->fi
Match osmo-bsc's naming of the subscriber connection's FSM instance; 'conn->fi'
makes more sense anyway than 'conn->conn_fsm'.

BTW, an upcoming commit will do away with the legacy from libbsc/libmsc duality
and firmly glue the conn allocation to the fi.

Related: OS#3122
Change-Id: If442f2ba78d9722b1065ec30c9a13f372b6a8caa
2018-04-03 02:13:04 +02:00
Neels Hofmeyr 80d1101153 drop some dead definitions (gsm_data.h, gsup_client.c)
Change-Id: Icad01d0ad8fa68293160bc56543b9c3dcafc50bb
2018-04-02 23:59:50 +02:00
Neels Hofmeyr 9d74425e27 dissolve libcommon: drop gsm_data.c, move code to libmsc
classmark_is_r99() is only used in gsm_04_08.c, move there as static.
rrlp_mode_* is only used in msc_vty.c, move there as static.
Move ran_type_names[] to msc_ifaces.c.

Change-Id: I5381c72af6841829fbc65940fd7d6f4d5cf583df
2018-03-22 17:06:51 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr c01e90933f dissolve libcommon: move talloc ctx into msc_main.c, drop talloc_ctx.c
Drop tall_bsc_ctx; in mncc_sock_init(), talloc the mncc_sock_state from
gsm_network.

In tests or utils, move from using an extern tall_bsc_ctx to a local root
context pointer.

Change-Id: I92c252be1d1e7634f1653de47d37c99d77d9501c
2018-03-22 17:06:05 +01:00
Neels Hofmeyr 379d5799f0 implement support for 3-digit MNC with leading zeros
Add 3-digit flags and use the new RAI and LAI API from libosmocore throughout
the code base to be able to handle an MNC < 100 that has three digits (leading
zeros).

Depends: Id2240f7f518494c9df6c8bda52c0d5092f90f221 (libosmocore),
         Ib7176b1d65a03b76f41f94bc9d3293a8a07d24c6 (libosmocore)
Change-Id: I82f0016d9512ee8722a3489a3cb4b6c704a271fc
2018-02-28 19:30:14 +01:00
Harald Welte 098aa71e83 remove unused "auth policy" VTY command
This is yet another unsused bit from the OsmoNITB legacy.

Related: OS#2528
Change-Id: I825e659da529257e5edec94d9d59f0e10c1b4c63
2018-02-14 09:04:56 +01:00
Harald Welte 2346619c1a remove unused "authorized-regexp" VTY command
This is another left-over VTY command from the OsmoNITB days.

If such functionality is desired, it must be implemented in OsmoHLR,
but not here.

Related: OS#2528
Change-Id: Icf0897c47388e49ba7886b55acc728a6f7d213fe
2018-02-14 09:04:52 +01:00
Harald Welte 27b40c601c remove unused VTY command "location updating reject cause"
OsmoMSC is using whatever reject cause is apropriate in the given
situation.  This user-configurable reject cause only had relevance
in OsmoNITB, and hence it is an unused parameter that can be removed
in OsmoMSC.

Related: OS#2528
Change-Id: Ie1f39e706477aaf42051877b52d4b3ae1c5f138e
2018-02-14 08:29:24 +01:00
Harald Welte 7421a6e4b7 remove unused dyn_ts_allow_tch_f VTY option
This belongs into the BSC and has no relevance in the MSC, as the MSC
has no clue about dynamic timeslots.

Related: OS#2528
Change-Id: Iaa41d22db81120572d4cd2c0c4c75d258947a42f
2018-02-14 00:28:10 +01:00
Harald Welte 9199f8b60d dead code removal
Related: OS#2528
Change-Id: I89157c446d66e11adbe3cad587eb34ec40271c12
2018-02-14 00:28:07 +01:00
Harald Welte d5db170261 remove bsc_api.h and all users - they're all dead code
Related: OS#2528
Change-Id: I332aa8697c98a0d7b3db65f98711275da3d381d7
2018-02-14 00:28:02 +01:00
Harald Welte c93ce02042 gsm_data: remove unused gsm_subscriber_connection members
The mncc_rtp_create_pending and mncc_rtp_connect_pending members
were unused, let's remove them.

Related: OS#2528
Change-Id: I417e23ec53323ddd8e1e5d18952566fe8fd6ac24
2018-02-14 00:27:52 +01:00