Commit Graph

50 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jacob Erlbeck f6ec0e9fc4 mgcp/rtp: Refactored packet_duration computation
Since the packet duration is given in ms with the 'ptime' RTP media
attribute and also with the 'p' MGCP local connection option, the
computation is changed to use this value (if present). The
computation assumes, that there are N complete frames in a packet and
takes into account, that the ptime value possibly had been rounded
towards the next ms value (which is never the case with a frame length
of exact 20ms).

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2013-12-10 11:17:44 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 58340e5b5b mgcp/rtp: Fix RTP timestamps if enabled
This forces the output timing to fulfill
   dTS = dSegNo * fixedPacketDuration
where dSegNo = seqNo - lastSeqNo.

If timestamp patching is enabled, the output timestamp will be set
to lastTimestamp + dTS. This kind of relative updating is used to
handle seqNo- and timestamp-wraparounds properly.

The updating of timestamp and SSRC has been separated and the patch
field of mgcp_rtp_state has been renamed to patch_ssrc to reflect
it's semantics more closely. The offset fields are now used always
and will change the corresponding header field if they are != 0.

Ticket: OW#1065
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2013-12-10 11:17:44 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck e2292f3aa1 mgcp/rtp: Only patch SSRC once after MDCX if enabled
Currently the output SSRC is always forced to be the same if SSRC
patching is enabled.

This patch modifies this to optionally restrict the number of SSRC
changes that will be corrected.

Note that the configuration only allows for the 'once' mode and 'off'.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2013-12-10 11:17:42 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 30ce42250f mgcp/rtp: Compute default packet duration at state initialisiation
This patch adds a packet_duration field to mgcp_rtp_state which
contains the RTP packet's duration in RTP timestamp units or 0, when
the duration is unknown or not fixed.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2013-12-10 11:13:22 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck db2d431697 mgcp/rtp: Add RTP header patch mode configuration
This adds datastructures and a VTY frontend to configure the
different type of RTP header patching: SSRC and timestamp.

Note that timestamp patching is not yet implemented.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2013-12-10 11:11:42 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 72c309021a mgcp/rtp: Fix timestamp offset when patching RTP packets
The current implementation increments the seqno but does not increment
the RTP timestamp, leading to two identical timestamps following one
after the other.

This patch fixes this by adding the computed tsdelta when the offset
is calulated. In the unlikely case, that a tsdelta hasn't been
computed yet when the SSRC changes, a tsdelta is computed based on
the RTP rate and a RTP packet duration of 20ms (one speech frame per
channel and packet). If the RTP rate is not known, a rate of 8000 is
assumed.

Note that this approach presumes, that the per RTP packet duration
(in samples) is the same for the last two packets of the stream being
replaced (the first one).

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2013-11-25 18:30:50 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 50079a1843 mgcp/rtp: Add counter for invalid RTP timestamp deltas
This patch modifies the patch_and_count() function to check for RTP
timestamp inconsistencies. It basically checks, whether dTS/dSeqNo
remains constant. If this fails, the corresponding counter is
incremented. There are four counter for this: Incoming and outgoing,
each for streams from the BTS and the net.

Note that this approach presumes, that the per RTP packet duration
(in samples) remains the same throughout the entire stream. Changing
the number of speech frames per channel and packet will be detected
as error.

In addition, the VTY command 'show mgcp' is extended by an optional
'stats' to show the counter values, too.

Ticket: OW#964
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2013-11-25 18:07:21 +01:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 46bd4244a1 libmgcp: add enum mgcp_type and use it
This patch replaces the field 'is_transcoded' in the mgcp_endpoint
structure by the enum mgcp_type, that can be further extended with
new types.
2013-07-08 16:46:06 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 5ea1bc77a3 mgcp: Allow to freely control the a=fmtp line for experiments
In case of AMR one can specify the available codecs out-of-band. Allow
to configure this line statically in the configuration file.
2012-12-16 13:18:08 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther ce55361e93 mgcp: Test and implement re-transmission handling
MGCP is used over UDP and a response might be lost. The MGCP RFC
asks for keeping a list of responses and then using the previous
response to answer a duplicate request. I tried to conserve memory
and just wanted to remember the last transaction identifier and
result-code and re-generate the result from that. This made the
code look bad and this is why the entire response will now be stored.
It sadly increases the memory usage but can not be avoided at this
time.

Remove the msg->l3h pointer for the RQNT callback as strtok has
modified the content of it.
2012-12-10 14:46:00 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther cb306a689e mgcp: Send the jitter statistics at the end of the call 2012-11-12 10:45:09 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 30690adbc8 mgcp: Calculate the jitter with the formula/code from the appendix
Use a usec timestamp for the local time. The seconds to usec will
swap over to the lower bits but this appears to be correct. The
CLOCK_MONOTONIC is used to fulfill the RFC 3550 requirement even
if it is a bit slower than the gettimeofday.

Make sure to initialize transit in a way that the first transit
time will be 0. Otherwise the jitter will contain the difference
of the localtime and the remote time.
2012-11-12 10:45:03 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 38e02c5125 mgcp: Calculate the packet loss as of Appendix A of RFC 3550
Calculate the expected packages and packet loss as of RFC 3550.
The values should be clamped but our packet loss counter is 32
bits and not 24 and we should clamp at other values but I am
waiting for some issues first before dealing with that.
2012-11-12 10:44:58 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 769912c9e9 mgcp: Calculate the wrap around as of Appendix A in RFC 3550
This is missing the probation and the dealing with a remote
restart. For the remote restart we will simply write a log
statement as this is unlikely to happen during a call or if
it does happen the call will be taken down by the BSC anyway.
2012-11-12 10:42:05 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther ed3a661d0b mgcp: Align the variable naming with Appendix A of RFC 3550
Align the naming inside the mgcp_rtp_state with the naming inside
the 'source' struct of the appendix. Make first_seq_no/base_seq
a uint16_t. This is removing rules for alignments and reduces the
struct from 40 bytes to 36.
2012-11-12 10:42:05 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 2e8e659586 mgcp: Remember the initial sequence number of the stream
This information is required for calculating the packet loss at the
end of a phone call.
2012-11-12 10:42:05 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 952f752ffa mgcp: Count the received octets as of the MGCP specification
Count the received octets. This is encouraged by the MGCP specification.
Use a 32bit counter that is good enough for more than 12 hours of a EFR
call. This limit is good enough for the current configuration.
2012-11-12 10:42:05 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 2a60a11c48 mgcp: Remove the lost_no from the mgcp statistics
The RFC 3435 specifies a different formula for calculating the lost
packages. It involves the number of received packages and the delta
of the sequence number.
2012-11-12 10:42:05 +01:00
Harald Welte ae1997248c mgcp: implement a more tolerant parser based on strtok_r()
Instead of building complex manual byte-wise parsers, we simply use two
strtok_r loops:  one iterating over all the lines, the next one
iterating over the invididual space-separated elements in the first line.

The benefit is that we now accept \r, \n or \r\n, or any multiple of
them as line ending.  This works around incompliant MGCP implementations
like that of Zynetix MSC.

Addition: mgcp_analyze_header returns 0 when all out parameters have
been set.

Signed-off-by: Holger Hans Peter Freyther <zecke@selfish.org>
2012-03-16 10:24:18 +01:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 4db9299286 src: use namespace prefix osmo_fd* and osmo_select*
Summary of changes:

s/struct bsc_fd/struct osmo_fd/g
s/bsc_register_fd/osmo_fd_register/g
s/bsc_unregister_fd/osmo_fd_unregister/g
s/bsc_select_main/osmo_select_main/g
2011-05-06 12:11:23 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 136f453dd2 src: use new library libosmogsm and new path to headers in libosmocore
libosmogsm is a new library that is distributed in the libosmocore.
Now, openbsc depends on it. This patch gets openbsc with this
change.

This patch also rewrites all include path to the new
osmocom/[gsm|core]

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@gnumonks.org>
2011-03-23 18:17:56 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 0e939fec42 mgcp: Introduce a trunk config for multiple trunks.
A trunk will always have 32 endpoints to be used and we allow
a sparse allocation of endpoints.
2011-02-28 19:40:53 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 88ad7723b4 mgcp: Introduce a mgcp_trunk_config enum for endpoint configs
We want to support real trunks in the MGCP code and we need to
have some better book keeping for those. Move the code around.
2011-02-28 19:40:53 +01:00
Harald Welte 9af6ddfcec License change: We are now AGPLv3+ instead of GPLv2+
The reason for this is quite simple: We want to make sure anyone
running a customized version of OpenBSC to operate a network will
have to release all custom modifiations to the source code.
2011-01-01 15:39:34 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther bd7b3c5e45 mgcp: Introduce trans_bts and send BTS packets from this port
Introduce the trans_bts. Right now only a port is allocated
and the packets from the BTS are sent from this socket.
2010-11-02 19:08:09 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 2126233590 mgcp: Rename transcoder_end to trans_net
Packets arriving for trans_net will be send out to the
networking. We will introduce a trans_bts in a second.
2010-11-01 21:15:55 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther b54048fe25 mgcp: Make transcoding a per Endpoint configuration
This allows to switch off transcoding on the fly, or only enable
it for certain vessels with known problems.
2010-11-01 21:15:55 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 218f8564e1 mgcp: Forward data from the BTS-in to the transcoder
Bind a new port for the transcoder, forward data from the BTS
to the transcoder, and from the transcoder to the network. Leave
BTS-IN where it is, BTS-OUT can now be after the transcoding took
place. We send the data from the BTS RTP port.

This whole route will be guarded by the transcoder_ip and if it is
NULL (current default) it will not go through the transcoder.
2010-09-20 02:51:30 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 39a97e24fb mgcp: Remember if the endpoint was allocated...
Do not use the CI_UNUSED to decide if an endpoint is allocated
but introduce a new flag. This way only the CRCX and free_endp
play with the allocated field.
2010-08-06 18:03:11 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 4634013cde mgcp: Make the CI uint32_t all the way to avoid mismatch 2010-08-06 08:29:37 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 260d6ed02c mgcp: Add a call tap feature to forward audio to another forward port
For debugging it is useful to forward (tee) UDP packets to another
system and use gstreamer to inspect the rtp stream. This is untested
code and might contain bugs.... and of course only tap your own calls.
2010-08-06 01:12:21 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 6357a8e311 mgcp: Patch RTP packets again if that is allowed. 2010-08-05 20:08:22 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther f138f917ec mgcp: Allow to dynamically allocate ports from a range..
Allow to switch to a dynamic port allocator and not reuse
the ports for a long time... This should help with a crazy
network sending two streams at the same time.
2010-08-05 08:08:17 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 314584ab44 mgcp: Allocate a different port for the networking...
Use the right source port when sending the message.
2010-08-05 06:12:02 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther c49212778f mgcp: Move the bfd for rtp/rtcp into the port
Stop using the memset in the mgcp_rtp_end_reset as we
will reset the list pointers and then have a mess..
2010-08-05 06:10:58 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther bb89aa1430 mgcp: Make the function internal, only used by the init/config code 2010-08-05 06:10:58 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 58ff219c85 mgcp: Attempt to separate the RTP/RTCP port for the Network and for the BTS
We plan to have two different ports for the network and for the
BTS to avoid detecting the BTS and to dynamically allocate the
port to have old data not go to a new socket.
2010-08-05 06:10:57 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther a17d701a70 mgcp: Group the state for bts/net into a struct and have two instances
Group the data that each end (network/bts) have into a struct and use
this struct throughout the sourcecode.
2010-08-05 06:10:54 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 5c1e6cf5fc mgcp: Only patch the header if we had a change in SSRC 2010-08-03 23:57:16 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 6aa882b515 mgcp: Allow switching the audio streams, patch the header
Patch the sequence number, the SSRC and the timestamp to
allow to mix various voice streams, e.g. toggling the loop
during the call.
2010-08-03 23:57:16 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 3186892771 mgcp: Move the rtp state into a struct
Use a struct to group the rtp state for the up and the down
link of the bts.
2010-08-03 23:57:16 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther c597a4eba1 mgcp: Allow to change the receive (the loopback part) via the VTY 2010-08-03 03:04:31 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 98a3877e97 mgcp: Implement the "loopback" mode for a connection endpoint. 2010-08-03 02:27:21 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 380b8711a2 mgcp: Attempt to count missing RTP packets with a basic calculation
This code compares the UDP sequence numbers of two RTP messages
and guesses if packets are missing. It is guessing in two ways:

	1.) by default the sequence number is 0, so on the first
	    value we ignore the jump... we might ignore a real issue
	    in case of a wrap around which is easily possible as the
	    sequence should be a random number.
	2.) the UDP stream might have been reordered on the network
	    and we would see the jump...

In any case these two shortcomings are acceptable for the feature
that is meant to provide some basic analysis..
2010-07-29 02:41:38 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther b844b876ad [mgcp] Add a dummy send method...
This can be used by higher level code to send one dummy
message from the audio port to the network. This can be
used to make the remote discover the nated port of this
endpoint.
2010-04-25 23:01:55 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther b4b135efbf [mgcp] Count incoming RTP packets from the BTS and remote 2010-04-07 22:51:59 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther f2f1591ce7 [mgcp] Export header parsing via mgcp internal
This will be used by the NAT code to implement custom protocol
handling on top of that.
2010-04-05 22:02:54 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 1ebad74377 Merge remote branch 'origin/master' into on-waves/mgcp
Conflicts:
	openbsc/include/openbsc/Makefile.am
	openbsc/src/Makefile.am
2010-02-26 20:16:45 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther ef6bb25aa5 [mgcp] Keep track of the local and remote RTP payload type
Keep track of which RTP payload type to use for which direction.
2010-02-26 13:41:22 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 7bdc637aae [mgcp] Move away from global variables and split out VTY code
In separation of using the MGCP parsing in another context, refactor
the code to operate on a struct mgcp_config, split out the vty code
from the mgcp_protocol.c, and move the callbacks into the mgcp code.

There should be no functional changes.
2010-02-22 12:09:24 +01:00