This change is similar to I6b68a0f0b32eb126e0f7e914a314130254d28467.
If we 100% sure that trans == NULL, it makes more sense to use
generic LOGP(DLSMS, LOGL_*, ...) call, so the logs can reflect
more information than such dummy prefix:
trans(NULL NULL callref-0x0 tid-0) ...
Change-Id: I3c1e633aee5dd7cd0d367404a3def9cffe0b3baa
This change is similar to I5540556b1c75f6873883e46b78656f31fc1ef186.
In gsm411_gsup_rx() we do call vlr_subscr_find_by_imsi(), which
increases subscriber's reference count by one using the function
name as the token. However, we never release this token, so the
reference count grows on every received GSUP FORWARD-SM message.
Change-Id: Ic729beb5f94cbbfbb251bc9ab66a5e7b799286c0
Otherwise when read in a log file it seems it's really going to send 20
sms even if there's none to send.
Change-Id: Ieb9bb61a90f295d2ba5fb67a2abee2d30785876d
When periodic Location Update is disabled (T3212 = 0), it was noticed
that OsmoMSC does expire subscribers quite soon - after 60 seconds
(VLR_SUBSCRIBER_LU_EXPIRATION_INTERVAL) since the last LU.
In order to avoid that, we need to check T3212 timer value in
vlr_subscr_expire_lu(), and if it's equal to 0, do not expire
anybody until the explicit IMSI Detach.
Change-Id: I2ead2241a3394dbdd5417f4554190df3fd698af2
If we 100% sure that trans == NULL, it makes more sense to use
generic LOGP(DSS, LOGL_*, ...) call, so the logs can reflect
more information than such dummy prefix:
trans(NULL NULL callref-0x0 tid-0) ...
Change-Id: I6b68a0f0b32eb126e0f7e914a314130254d28467
In gsm0911_gsup_rx() we do call vlr_subscr_find_by_imsi(), which
increases subscriber's reference count by one using the function
name as the token. However, we never release this token, so the
reference count grows on every received GSUP PROC-SS message.
Change-Id: I5540556b1c75f6873883e46b78656f31fc1ef186
This message can be used by the HLR/EUSE to indicate that something
went wrong, e.g. the connection with EUSE is lost, EUSE or the MS
did not respond in time, etc. OsmoMSC needs to release the SS/USSD
transaction, and send GSM 04.80 RELEASE COMPLETE message to the MS
if there is an active RAN connection.
Change-Id: I076d12ef24d7320eda1df1ee4588da7375ef3d9e
Related: (TTCN-3) I5586a88136c936441a842f49248824680603672e
Related: OS#2931
This check was copy-pasted from the CC handling code during the
initial development of "SS/USSD over GSUP" feature. It probably
makes sense for MT calls, but definitely not for SS/USSD.
Change-Id: I2899a23ee49fd7917443943629603700a5025cf4
This check was copy-pasted either from CC, or from SMS handling
code during the initial development of "SS/USSD over GSUP". Now
this is the only one survived after the recent refactoring.
I doubt this is exactly the right way to check whether subscriber
is attached or not. Moreover, this check should rather be done in
a single place, rather then in each CC/SS/SMS handler separately.
Change-Id: I7bd48860e923cb1f1a5bccc4b0f497ec1a7bcf84
In case of network-originated SS/USSD session establishment, we
need to verify the received GSUP PROC_SS_REQ message and make
sure that all mandatory IEs are present.
There is no sensible need to allocate a new transaction before
doing all the checks, other than the ability to use LOG_TRANS().
This complicates the code, so let's avoid the early allocation.
Change-Id: I4e027b19e8065a39324a1647957cef4066b82ce7
reported by _dev_zero in #osmocom
Change-Id: Ib5679ab5d06b6ef735725b4a68eeb1e9cbcc11ba
Depends-On: libosmocore I52b9f6b5f3e96d85a390ba2af21d7814df8aaeec
During the recent refactoring, some code parts has been moved out
of 'gsm_04_08.c', but the related header files were forgotten.
Change-Id: I61e728069a1e79bf72c01ef9d9fc5fb171d3892e
It is expected that establish_nc_ss_trans() returns an allocated
transaction in successful case, or NULL in case of error. The
function assumes two scenarios:
- the subscriber already has an active RAN connection,
- RAN connection needs to be established (Paging).
In the first case, a pointer to the transaction is returned as
expected, but in case of Paging, NULL has always been returned,
even if there were no errors. Let's fix this.
Change-Id: I9dcee64dd0b435ef29630c223132b81724701f93
The SM-RP-MR (Message Reference for SM Service) value in the response
(no matter result or error) shall match the value from the request.
Change-Id: Ifb6e749928548e6febfe7768aefe9a2a3ecf4de0
Found using the new TC_mt_ussd_for_unknown_subscr test case.
Change-Id: Id00a99b713a6b97c455b8e6ae49abea163e8281f
Related: (TTCN-3) Id35cd3ec15d1bab15260312d7bbb41e2d10349fe
Related: OS#2931
For SS/USSD, it's important to have both session state and ID IEs.
Found using the new TC_mt_ussd_for_unknown_subscr test case.
Change-Id: I57317a7b8036d1ffd36e2021efc146db4633da84
Related: (TTCN-3) Id35cd3ec15d1bab15260312d7bbb41e2d10349fe
Related: OS#2931
I am not a big fan of using such syntax sugar for initializing
structures, and this is one of the reasons: it's much easier
to shoot yourself in the foot.
IMSI was copied to the new GSUP message, but then overridden.
Found using the new TC_mt_ussd_for_unknown_subscr test case.
Change-Id: If81c3fa56951185339f33a523ab6364594101be1
Related: (TTCN-3) Id35cd3ec15d1bab15260312d7bbb41e2d10349fe
Related: OS#2931
The initial idea of the SMS expiry threshold was to avoid storing
SMS messages with too long validity time (e.g. 63 weeks).
Unfortunately, neither this feature was properly documented, nor
the expiry threshold is configurable. Moreover, it has been
implemented in a wrong way, so instead of deleting the oldest
expired message, it would delete the youngest one or nothing:
SELECT ... FROM SMS ORDER BY created LIMIT 1;
while it should be sorted by 'valid_until' in ascending order:
SELECT .. FROM SMS ORDER BY valid_until LIMIT 1;
Thus, if the oldest message is expired, it gets deleted. If the
oldest message is not expired yet, there is nothing to delete.
Change-Id: I0ce6b1ab50986dc69a2be4ea62b6a24c7f3f8f0a
In general, neither TP-User-Data nor decoded text should be
truncated. If the SMSC's database for some reason does contain
such weird messages, let's at least let the user know about it.
Change-Id: I75e852ebe44ba4784572cbffa029e13f0d3c430c
The following functions:
- sms_from_result(),
- sms_from_result_v3(),
- sms_from_result_v4(),
do retrieve the TP-UD, TP-UDL and text in the same way.
A consequence of such duplication is [1], which fixed potential
NULL-pointer dereference for sms_from_result(), but not for two
other functions: sms_from_result_v3() and sms_from_result_v4().
[1] I545967464c406348b8505d1729213cfb4afcd3e2
Change-Id: If67dfb9f7d2a55fa3d45dc4689a2acff9909faf6
The value of 'sms->user_data_len' is fetched from the database:
sms->user_data_len = dbi_result_get_field_length(result, "user_data");
and this is where the problem is. As per the libdbi's documentation
(see 3.5.3), dbi_result_get_field_length() returns the length in
bytes of the value stored in the specified field:
unsigned int dbi_result_get_field_length(dbi_result Result,
const char *fieldname)
so 'unsigned int' is assigned to 'uint8_t', what could lead to an
integer overflow if the value is grather than 0xff. As a result,
if the database for some reason does contain such odd TP-UD,
the truncation of 'user_data' would be done incorrectly.
Let's avoid such direct assignment, and use a separate variable.
Also, let's warn user if TP-UDL value is grether than 140, as
per 3GPP TS 03.40.
Change-Id: Ibbd588545e1a4817504c806a3d02cf59d5938ee2
Related: OS#3684
Catched by ASan on db_sms_test unit test:
DDB NOTICE test_db_sms_get('Empty TP-UD'): osmo-msc/src/libmsc/db.c:796:2: runtime error: null pointer passed as argument 2, which is declared to never be null
That happens on empty PDU because dbi_result_get_binary returns NULL,
and sms->user_data_len is 0, so it's harmless but we can avoid calling
mempcy and make ASan happy.
Change-Id: I545967464c406348b8505d1729213cfb4afcd3e2
Thanks to db_sms_test, it was discovered that storing an SMS with
empty TP-User-Data (TP-UDL=1) causes buffer overruns in libdbi
and it's SQLite3 driver (libdbdsqlite3):
DDB NOTICE test_db_sms_store('Empty TP-UD'): ==7791== Invalid write of size 2
==7791== at 0x857DC60: dbd_quote_binary (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dbd/libdbdsqlite3.so)
==7791== by 0x5B2B321: dbi_conn_quote_binary_copy (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdbi.so.1.1.0)
==7791== by 0x4073B1: db_sms_store (db.c:701)
==7791== by 0x405BB5: test_db_sms_store (db_sms_test.c:310)
==7791== by 0x405BB5: main (db_sms_test.c:546)
==7791== Address 0x7ed1cf0 is 0 bytes after a block of size 0 alloc'd
==7791== at 0x4C2AB80: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==7791== by 0x857DC4B: dbd_quote_binary (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dbd/libdbdsqlite3.so)
==7791== by 0x5B2B321: dbi_conn_quote_binary_copy (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdbi.so.1.1.0)
==7791== by 0x4073B1: db_sms_store (db.c:701)
==7791== by 0x405BB5: test_db_sms_store (db_sms_test.c:310)
==7791== by 0x405BB5: main (db_sms_test.c:546)
...
DDB NOTICE test_db_sms_get('Empty TP-UD'): ==8051== Invalid read of size 1
==8051== at 0x5B30510: _dbd_decode_binary (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdbi.so.1.1.0)
==8051== by 0x857D957: dbd_fetch_row (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dbd/libdbdsqlite3.so)
==8051== by 0x5B2C86E: dbi_result_seek_row (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdbi.so.1.1.0)
==8051== by 0x40828F: next_row (db.c:188)
==8051== by 0x40828F: db_sms_get (db.c:805)
==8051== by 0x406C29: test_db_sms_get (db_sms_test.c:390)
==8051== by 0x405C14: main (db_sms_test.c:547)
==8051== Address 0x8f74641 is 0 bytes after a block of size 1 alloc'd
==8051== at 0x4C2AB80: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==8051== by 0x5DBEB49: strdup (strdup.c:42)
==8051== by 0x857D93C: dbd_fetch_row (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dbd/libdbdsqlite3.so)
==8051== by 0x5B2C86E: dbi_result_seek_row (in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdbi.so.1.1.0)
==8051== by 0x40828F: next_row (db.c:188)
==8051== by 0x40828F: db_sms_get (db.c:805)
==8051== by 0x406C29: test_db_sms_get (db_sms_test.c:390)
==8051== by 0x405C14: main (db_sms_test.c:547)
==8051==
success, as expected
DDB NOTICE verify_sms('Empty TP-UD'): user_data_len mismatch: E0 vs A3
Apparently, dbi_conn_quote_binary_copy() doesn't properly handle
zero-length input. Let's guard against this.
Observed with:
- libdbi-dev 0.9.0-1
- libdbd-sqlite3:amd64 0.9.0-2ubuntu2
Change-Id: If0b2bb557118c5f0e520a2e6c2816336f6028661
Since OsmoMSC has built-in SMSC, it needs to store the messages
somewhere. Currently we use libdbi and SQLite3 back-end for that.
For a long time, the db_sms_* API remained uncovered by unit tests.
This change aims to fix that, and does cover the following calls:
- db_sms_store(),
- db_sms_get(),
- db_sms_get_next_unsent(),
- db_sms_mark_delivered(),
- db_sms_delete_sent_message_by_id(),
- db_sms_delete_by_msisdn(),
- db_sms_delete_oldest_expired_message().
Due to performance reasons, the test database is initialized in
RAM using the magic filename ':memory:'. This is a feature of
SQLite3 (and not libdbi), see:
https://www.sqlite.org/inmemorydb.html
Of course, this unit test helped to discover some problems:
1) Storing an SMS with empty TP-User-Data (TP-UDL=0) causes
buffer overruns in both db_sms_store() and db_sms_get().
2) TP-User-Data-Length is always being interpreted in octets,
regardless of DCS (Data Coding Scheme). This results in
storing garbage in the database if the default 7-bit
encoding is used. Fortunately, the 'user_data' buffer
in structure 'gsm_sms' is large emough, so we don't
experience buffer overruns.
3) db_sms_delete_oldest_expired_message() doesn't work
as expected. Instead of removing the *oldest* expired
message, it tries to remove the *newest* one.
The current test expectations do reflect these problems.
All of them will be fixed in the follow-up patches.
Change-Id: Id94ad35b6f78f839137db2e17010fbf9b40111a3
In the most cases we need to check whether particular char buffer
is empty or not. Using strlen() for that involves more CPU power,
so let's just check the first character against '\0'.
Change-Id: I8728876b80c870e82247e6e56f719e10ed322a95
The current way of printing subscriber, connection, and transaction
info is ugly (sorry) and has several problems:
- the terminal width should be large enough to fit quite long lines,
otherwise the output is unreadable and looks misaligned;
- some fields (such as subscriber name) can be larger than it's
expected, so either they're getting truncated, or again, the
output is misaligned and unreadable;
- adding new info fields would require one to think about the
alignment and would make the output even more cumbersome.
Here is an example output of 'show connection' command:
_Subscriber_______________________________________ _LAC_ _RAN___________________ _MSC-A_state_________ _MSC-A_use_
IMSI-123456789012345:MSISDN-12345:TMSI-0x12345678 1 GERAN-A-4294967295:A5-3 WAIT_CLASSMARK_UPDATE 2=cm_service,trans_cc
IMSI-123456789012356:MSISDN-234567:TMSI-0x123ABC78 65535 UTRAN-Iu-4294967295 COMMUNICATING 2=cm_service,trans_sms
IMSI-262073993158656:MSISDN-123456:TMSI-0x493026BA 1 GERAN-A-1 MSC_A_ST_COMMUNICATING 1=1 (silent_call)
Another 'show subscriber' command mixes the information about
subscriber, its connections and transactions without any alignment,
what also decreases the readability.
This change introduces a hierarchical approach, based on the old
'field per line' formatting. First of all, the VTY commands were
extended with optional flags:
show connection [trans]
show subscriber cache [(conn|trans|conn+trans)]
show subscriber TYPE ID [(conn|trans|conn+trans)]
so it can be decided, whether to print child connections and/or
transaction, or not. For example:
show connection trans
would print all connections and their child transactions with
hierarchical alignment:
Connection #00:
Subscriber: IMSI-262073993158656:MSISDN-123456:TMSI-0x76760B75
RAN connection: GERAN-A-1
RAN connection state: MSC_A_ST_COMMUNICATING
LAC / cell ID: 1 / 0
Use count total: 1
Use count: 1 (silent_call)
Transaction #00:
Unique (global) identifier: 0x00000000
GSM 04.07 identifier (MT): 0
Type: silent-call
another example is:
show subscriber cache conn+trans
which would print all known subscribers,
their active connections and transactions:
Subscriber #00:
MSISDN: 123456
LAC / cell ID: 1 / 0
RAN type: GERAN-A
IMSI: 262073993158656
TMSI: 76760B75
...
Connection:
RAN connection: GERAN-A-1
RAN connection state: MSC_A_ST_COMMUNICATING
...
Transaction #00:
Unique (global) identifier: 0x00000000
GSM 04.07 identifier (MT): 0
Type: silent-call
Transaction #01:
Unique (global) identifier: 0x00000001
GSM 04.07 identifier (MO): 0
Type: SMS
Transaction #02:
Unique (global) identifier: 0x00000002
GSM 04.07 identifier (MT): 0
Type: SMS
Please note that we don't print redundant info in child nodes
(i.e. connection and transaction info), such as subscriber name
in connection info, nor connection name in transaction info - it
is clear from the hierarchical formatting.
Change-Id: I5e58b56204c3f3d019e8d4c3c96cefdbb4af4d47
The HLR (which is connected via the GSUP interface) may fail and
disconnect. On the next location update the VLR will try to talk to the
HLR and fail. This failure event is not communicated towards the SGs
related code and the SGs-association will remain in the LA-PRESENT state
forever. Lets add code to report the problem to the SGs code and trigger
a RESET an the SGs interface.
- Add a flag to report an HLR problem back to the SGs code
- Fix the FSM that controls the reset
- Make sure the all SGs associations are reset when the failure occurs.
Change-Id: Icc7df92879728bc98c85fc1d5d8b4c6246501b12
Related: OS#3859
According to 3GPP TS 29.002, section 7.6.8.7, MMS (More Messages to Send)
is an optional IE of MT-ForwardSM-Req message which is used by SMSC to
indicate that there are more (multi-part) MT SMS messages to be sent.
The MSC needs to use this indication in order to decide whether to
keep the RAN connection with a given subscriber open.
Related Change-Id: (TTCN) I6308586a70c4fb3254c519330a61a9667372149f
Change-Id: Ic46b04913b2e8cc5d11a39426dcc1bfe11f1d31e
Related: OS#3587
in osmo-msc/Makefile.am, osmo-msc was actually missing the LIBASN1C_LIBS even
though it included LIBASN1C_CFLAGS. Probably libasn1c is implicitly linked from
libranap.so, but doesn't hurt to name it.
When building without Iu support, the LIBOSMORANAP* and LIBASN1C* vars are
empty, so no need to explicitly switch on BUILD_IU, just name them.
Change-Id: I39ae5e3f0f7661ca9ee5c17a500be28c461d7ec7
DB counters has been used to save osmo_counters & osmo_rate_ctr to a local
sqlite databases every 60 seconds.
This is quite slow e.g. 1000 subscriber might slow the msc down.
Change-Id: Id64f1839a55b5326f74ec04b7a5dbed9d269b89c
Later on we want to do extra steps upon receiving a Rx Reset Ack
(checking for Osmux support from peer). Let's move handling of this
message into its own function to have handling implementation in one
place.
Change-Id: I516c4baf6071d26f6c530726d93677bed968efd1
When 'check-imei-rqd 1 early' is set in the config, send the IMEI to
the HLR before doing the location update with the HLR.
The OsmoHLR documentation referenced in the code will be added in
osmo-hlr.git's Change-Id I2dd4a56f7b8be8b5d0e6fc32e04459e5e278d0a9.
Related: OS#2542
Change-Id: I88283cad23793b475445d814ff49db534cb41244
Copy IMEISV to IMEI when IMEISV changes. The additional SV digits will
get cut off then. This is needed for the subscriber on demand use case,
since we can get the IMEISV early (see [1]), but need to send the IMEI
to the Check IMEI procedure.
While adjusting the tests, I have noticed that there are code paths
where we ask the MS for the IMEISV first, and later ask the MS for the
IMEI, although we already have the IMEISV. This could be improved in a
future patch.
[1] Change-Id I256224194c3b8caf2b58a88d11dccd32c569201f
Related: OS#2542
Change-Id: I02e7b66848bf7dddb31b105e2ae981432817ae1e
Prepare for Rhizomatica's subscriber on demand use case, in which the
network access is disabled by default for new subscribers, but the IMEI
is required in the HLR to find out which user has which IMSI. Due to the
network access being disabled, the location update request towards the
HLR fails and the MS gets rejected, so we need to get the IMEI early.
Related: OS#2542, OS#3755
Change-Id: I256224194c3b8caf2b58a88d11dccd32c569201f
In state machine callback functions, instead of logging an error when
an invalid event arrives, do OSMO_ASSERT(0).
Change-Id: If5363ae37b414a0ac195e5f89664c75cbad0bb21
In ran_a_make_handover_request() we do prevent destination buffer
(r.encryption_information.key) overflow, but not source buffer
(n->geran.chosen_encryption->key) overrun if an incorrect key
length is received. Let's fix this.
Change-Id: I278bb72660634c2d535e1bd3d7fce5696da23575
Fixes: CID#198450 Out-of-bounds access
We basically need to make sure that one of two possible IEs
is not NULL, while another is NULL (eXclusive OR). This can
be done using at least two conditional branches.
Change-Id: Ie0f9b5c1bbbfb744e0615da07d76037d91b0abc8
Fixes: CID#198444 Logically dead code
For some reason, having ternary operator there makes Coverity think
that 'n->geran.chosen_encryption' is dereferenced before checking
against NULL. Let's make it happy, and move the assignment.
Change-Id: I95051d0f02e2fdd3ec8da3a506109e7b23e99b4b
Fixes: CID#198454 Dereference before null check
In gsm48_rx_mm_serv_req() we need to make sure that a given message
buffer is large enough to contain both 'gsm48_hdr' and
'gsm48_service_request' structures.
Comparing msg->data_len with size of pointer if wrong because:
- we actually need to compare with size of struct(s),
- we need msgb_l3len(), not length of the whole buffer.
Moreover, since we have to use the pointer arithmetics in order
to keep backwards compatibility with Phase1 phones, we also
need to check the length of both Classmark2 and MI IEs.
Change-Id: I6e7454d7a6f63fd5a0e12fb90d8c58688da0951e
Since in parse_umts_auth_resp() we are checking the length of
GSM48_IE_AUTH_RES_EXT TLV, we need to print its length, but
not the length of the whole L3.
Change-Id: I2bfebce6d017be834bfe7628ffa2b341eb82c11c
The MSC_A_EV_HANDOVER_END exists as parent term event for the msc_ho_fsm, but
it is not actually required as functional event, since all cleanup is handled
in msc_ho_fsm_cleanup().
That's why I never bothered to add the event to msc_a_fsm, but of course that
means we get an error message after each (successful and unsuccessful)
handover, that the MSC_A_EV_HANDOVER_END is not permitted.
Allow the event and ignore it to silence the error message.
Explain in a comment.
Change-Id: Ie8dc0c0a631b7da43111f329562007766a21b134
After neels/ho was merged, SMS over IuCS/RANAP was failing in both
MO and MT direction. The reason was that all mobile-terminated SMS-CP
layer messages were sent in RANAP with SAPI-0 instaed of SAPI-1.
Change-Id: I98e6eddb52d5c61c4e2d34bdfcd43cf460296ad7
Closes: OS#3993
The event is actually never dispatched and useless, because when an RTP stream
releases, the call_leg terminates directly anyway (which wasn't apparent when
starting to design the call_leg FSM yet).
Change-Id: I6b2fc1225c960fa2f7c46adf241520217a07821c
The SMPP 3.4 specification defines the password field as a
"Variable-length octet string with maximum length of 9", and according
to table 3-1 this means including the terminating NUL-byte.
However, OsmoMSC allows to configure longer passwords in the ESME
configuration. Those passwords will then never match, as libsmpp34
performs length validation and generates a parser error for anyone
trying to send a longer password via SMPP.
The same applies for system-id, where we have to permit only 15
characters with zero termination, but not 16 characters.
Change-Id: I81ef593e84bf1e15f6746386fc145495fae29354
Closes: OS#3166
Instead of calling trans_log_subsys() for each LOG_TRANS() log line, rather
store in trans->log_subsys once on trans_alloc() and use that.
Do not fall back to the RAN's own subsystem (DBSSAP / DIUCS), it makes little
sense and may cause logging to switch subsystems depending on the RAN state.
In trans_log_subsys(), add missing switch cases:
- Log silent call transactions also on CC.
- Log USSD on DMM.
About USSD: we currently have no dedicated USSD logging category. As a result,
after LOG_TRANS() was introduced [1], USSD logged on DBSSAP/DIUCS or DMSC,
depending on whether a RAN was associated with the trans or not. Before that
change, USSD always logged on DMM, so, until we have a separate logging
category for USSD, consistenly use DMM again.
[1] in I2e60964d7a3c06d051debd1c707051a0eb3101ba / ff7074a0c7
Related: coverity CID 198453
Change-Id: I6dfe5b98fb9e884c2dde61d603832dafceb12123
As per 3GPP TS 03.40, section 9.2.3.16 "TP-User-Data-Length (TP-UDL)",
if the TP-User-Data is coded using the GSM 7-bit default alphabet,
the TP-User-Data-Length field indicates the *number of septets*
within the TP-User-Data field to follow. Otherwise, i.e. in case
of 8-bit or UCS-2 encoded data, the *number of octets* is indicated.
Since we store the original TP-UDL value (as received), we might
need to convert septets to octets before passing it to memcpy().
Otherwise this would lead to a buffer overrun.
Also, as we receive TPDU from untrusted source (i.e. subscriber),
the TP-UDL value needs to be checked against the corresponding
maximum (160 septets or 140 octets) and truncated if needed.
Please note that buffer overrun is still possible, e.g. when an
indicated TP-UDL value is grather than the remaining TPDU length.
Preventing this would require adding an additional check.
Change-Id: I4b08db7665e854a045129e7695e2bdf296df1688
Depends-on: (core) I54f88d2908ac47228813fb8c049f4264e5145241
It was noticed that SCCP_RAN_MSG_RESET_ACK message is not freed after
sending. Since ran_peer_rx_reset() calls sccp_ran_down_l2_cl(), which
then calls osmo_sccp_user_sap_down_nofree(), which doesn't free the
message buffer (what's clear from its name).
OsmoMSC# show talloc-context application full filter msgb
full talloc report on 'osmo_msc' (total 20155 bytes in 88 blocks)
msgb contains 4640 bytes in 5 blocks (ref 0)
bssmap: reset ack contains 1160 bytes in 1 blocks (ref 0)
bssmap: reset ack contains 1160 bytes in 1 blocks (ref 0)
bssmap: reset ack contains 1160 bytes in 1 blocks (ref 0)
Let's free it after sending (or in case of error).
Change-Id: Ic174f6eecd6254af597dfbdc1c9e3d65716f0a76
This fixes the following compiler error:
msub.c: In function ‘msub_fsm_active’:
msub.c:85:35: error: ‘msc_role_a_c’ may be used uninitialized in this function
[-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
|| (msc_role_a_c && msc_role_a_c->ran->type == OSMO_RAT_EUTRAN_SGS)))
~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~
msub.c:59:26: note: ‘msc_role_a_c’ was declared here
struct msc_role_common *msc_role_a_c;
^~~~~~~~~~~~
Change-Id: Id518dea77d01ed0518ca7cba6b1b363f1c8e6543
While developing the inter-MSC handover refactoring, I was annoyed by the fact
that mncc_tx_to_cc() receives an MNCC message struct containing a msg_type, as
well as a separate msg_type argument, which may deviate from each other. So, as
a first step I wanted to make sure that all callers send identical values for
both by inserting an OSMO_ASSERT(msg_type == msg->msg_type). Later I was going
to remove the separate msg_type argument.
I then forgot to
- carry on to remove the argument and
- to actually test with internal MNCC (it so happens that all of our ttcn3
tests also use external MNCC).
As a result, the "large refactoring" patch for inter-MSC Handover breaks
internal MNCC operation.
Fix that: remove the separate msg_type argument and make sure that all callers
of mncc_tx_to_cc() indeed pass the desired msg_type in msg->msg_type, and hence
also remove the odd duality of arguments.
Various functions in mncc_builtin.c also exhibit this separate msg_type
argument, which are all unused and make absolutely no sense. Remove those as
well.
Related: OS#3989
Change-Id: I966ce764796982709ea3312e76988a95257acb8d
We are just introducing smpp34_set_memory_functions() in libsmpp34
to allow applications like OsmoMSC to provide their own heap allocator
callback functions. Let's used this to integrate with talloc and
hence allow talloc tracking/debugging for libsmpp34 internal
allocations.
Depends: libsmpp34 Change-Id I3656117115e89638c093bfbcbc4369ce302f7a94
Change-Id: Ie2725ffab6a225813e65768735f01678e2022128
Related: OS#3913
Get rid of the legacy name bscconfig.h from osmo-nitb times.
Remove the #include from some of the files that aren't actually using it.
Instead of '#include "../../config.h"', use plain '#include "config.h"'
because we're anyway passing $top_srcdir as -I during compilation.
Change-Id: Id4f683be1f36f0630c83da54e02868aae847aeec
Before, I was testing with osmo-hlr patch
I01a45900e14d41bcd338f50ad85d9fabf2c61405 applied, but that patch is currently
in an abandoned state.
This is the counterpart implemented in osmo-msc: always include the terminating
nul char in the "blob" that is the MSC IPA name.
The dualities in the formats of routing between MSCs is whether to handle it as
a char*, or as a uint8_t* with explicit len (a blob).
In the VTY config to indicate target MSCs for inter-MSC handover, we have
strings. We currently even completely lack a way of configuring any blob-like
data as a VTY config item.
In osmo-hlr, the IPA names used for routing are currently received as a char*
which *includes* the terminating nul char. So in osmo-msc, if we also always
include the nul char, it works.
Instead, we could just send the char* part without the nul char, and apply
above mentioned osmo-hlr patch. That patch would magically match a name that
lacks a nul with a name that includes one. I think it is better to agree on one
format on the GSUP wire now, instead of making assumptions in osmo-hlr on the
format of the source/target names for routing. This format, from the way GSUP
so far transmits the IPA SERNO tag when a client attaches to osmo-hlr, happens
to include the terminating nul char.
Change-Id: I9ca8c9eef104519ed1ea46e2fef46dcdc0d554eb
3GPP TS 49.008 '4.3 Roles of MSC-A, MSC-I and MSC-T' defines distinct roles:
- MSC-A is responsible for managing subscribers,
- MSC-I is the gateway to the RAN.
- MSC-T is a second transitory gateway to another RAN during Handover.
After inter-MSC Handover, the MSC-I is handled by a remote MSC instance, while
the original MSC-A retains the responsibility of subscriber management.
MSC-T exists in this patch but is not yet used, since Handover is only prepared
for, not yet implemented.
Facilitate Inter-MSC and inter-BSC Handover by the same internal split of MSC
roles.
Compared to inter-MSC Handover, mere inter-BSC has the obvious simplifications:
- all of MSC-A, MSC-I and MSC-T roles will be served by the same osmo-msc
instance,
- messages between MSC-A and MSC-{I,T} don't need to be routed via E-interface
(GSUP),
- no call routing between MSC-A and -I via MNCC necessary.
This is the largest code bomb I have submitted, ever. Out of principle, I
apologize to everyone trying to read this as a whole. Unfortunately, I see no
sense in trying to split this patch into smaller bits. It would be a huge
amount of work to introduce these changes in separate chunks, especially if
each should in turn be useful and pass all test suites. So, unfortunately, we
are stuck with this code bomb.
The following are some details and rationale for this rather huge refactoring:
* separate MSC subscriber management from ran_conn
struct ran_conn is reduced from the pivotal subscriber management entity it has
been so far to a mere storage for an SCCP connection ID and an MSC subscriber
reference.
The new pivotal subscriber management entity is struct msc_a -- struct msub
lists the msc_a, msc_i, msc_t roles, the vast majority of code paths however
use msc_a, since MSC-A is where all the interesting stuff happens.
Before handover, msc_i is an FSM implementation that encodes to the local
ran_conn. After inter-MSC Handover, msc_i is a compatible but different FSM
implementation that instead forwards via/from GSUP. Same goes for the msc_a
struct: if osmo-msc is the MSC-I "RAN proxy" for a remote MSC-A role, the
msc_a->fi is an FSM implementation that merely forwards via/from GSUP.
* New SCCP implementation for RAN access
To be able to forward BSSAP and RANAP messages via the GSUP interface, the
individual message layers need to be cleanly separated. The IuCS implementation
used until now (iu_client from libosmo-ranap) did not provide this level of
separation, and needed a complete rewrite. It was trivial to implement this in
such a way that both BSSAP and RANAP can be handled by the same SCCP code,
hence the new SCCP-RAN layer also replaces BSSAP handling.
sccp_ran.h: struct sccp_ran_inst provides an abstract handler for incoming RAN
connections. A set of callback functions provides implementation specific
details.
* RAN Abstraction (BSSAP vs. RANAP)
The common SCCP implementation did set the theme for the remaining refactoring:
make all other MSC code paths entirely RAN-implementation-agnostic.
ran_infra.c provides data structures that list RAN implementation specifics,
from logging to RAN de-/encoding to SCCP callbacks and timers. A ran_infra
pointer hence allows complete abstraction of RAN implementations:
- managing connected RAN peers (BSC, RNC) in ran_peer.c,
- classifying and de-/encoding RAN PDUs,
- recording connected LACs and cell IDs and sending out Paging requests to
matching RAN peers.
* RAN RESET now also for RANAP
ran_peer.c absorbs the reset_fsm from a_reset.c; in consequence, RANAP also
supports proper RESET semantics now. Hence osmo-hnbgw now also needs to provide
proper RESET handling, which it so far duly ignores. (TODO)
* RAN de-/encoding abstraction
The RAN abstraction mentioned above serves not only to separate RANAP and BSSAP
implementations transparently, but also to be able to optionally handle RAN on
distinct levels. Before Handover, all RAN messages are handled by the MSC-A
role. However, after an inter-MSC Handover, a standalone MSC-I will need to
decode RAN PDUs, at least in order to manage Assignment of RTP streams between
BSS/RNC and MNCC call forwarding.
ran_msg.h provides a common API with abstraction for:
- receiving events from RAN, i.e. passing RAN decode from the BSC/RNC and
MS/UE: struct ran_dec_msg represents RAN messages decoded from either BSSMAP
or RANAP;
- sending RAN events: ran_enc_msg is the counterpart to compose RAN messages
that should be encoded to either BSSMAP or RANAP and passed down to the
BSC/RNC and MS/UE.
The RAN-specific implementations are completely contained by ran_msg_a.c and
ran_msg_iu.c.
In particular, Assignment and Ciphering have so far been distinct code paths
for BSSAP and RANAP, with switch(via_ran){...} statements all over the place.
Using RAN_DEC_* and RAN_ENC_* abstractions, these are now completely unified.
Note that SGs does not qualify for RAN abstraction: the SGs interface always
remains with the MSC-A role, and SGs messages follow quite distinct semantics
from the fairly similar GERAN and UTRAN.
* MGW and RTP stream management
So far, managing MGW endpoints via MGCP was tightly glued in-between
GSM-04.08-CC on the one and MNCC on the other side. Prepare for switching RTP
streams between different RAN peers by moving to object-oriented
implementations: implement struct call_leg and struct rtp_stream with distinct
FSMs each. For MGW communication, use the osmo_mgcpc_ep API that has originated
from osmo-bsc and recently moved to libosmo-mgcp-client for this purpose.
Instead of implementing a sequence of events with code duplication for the RAN
and CN sides, the idea is to manage each RTP stream separately by firing and
receiving events as soon as codecs and RTP ports are negotiated, and letting
the individual FSMs take care of the MGW management "asynchronously". The
caller provides event IDs and an FSM instance that should be notified of RTP
stream setup progress. Hence it becomes possible to reconnect RTP streams from
one GSM-04.08-CC to another (inter-BSC Handover) or between CC and MNCC RTP
peers (inter-MSC Handover) without duplicating the MGCP code for each
transition.
The number of FSM implementations used for MGCP handling may seem a bit of an
overkill. But in fact, the number of perspectives on RTP forwarding are far
from trivial:
- an MGW endpoint is an entity with N connections, and MGCP "sessions" for
configuring them by talking to the MGW;
- an RTP stream is a remote peer connected to one of the endpoint's
connections, which is asynchronously notified of codec and RTP port choices;
- a call leg is the higher level view on either an MT or MO side of a voice
call, a combination of two RTP streams to forward between two remote peers.
BSC MGW PBX
CI CI
[MGW-endpoint]
[--rtp_stream--] [--rtp_stream--]
[----------------call_leg----------------]
* Use counts
Introduce using the new osmo_use_count API added to libosmocore for this
purpose. Each use token has a distinct name in the logging, which can be a
globally constant name or ad-hoc, like the local __func__ string constant. Use
in the new struct msc_a, as well as change vlr_subscr to the new osmo_use_count
API.
* FSM Timeouts
Introduce using the new osmo_tdef API, which provides a common VTY
implementation for all timer numbers, and FSM state transitions with the
correct timeout. Originated in osmo-bsc, recently moved to libosmocore.
Depends: Ife31e6798b4e728a23913179e346552a7dd338c0 (libosmocore)
Ib9af67b100c4583342a2103669732dab2e577b04 (libosmocore)
Id617265337f09dfb6ddfe111ef5e578cd3dc9f63 (libosmocore)
Ie9e2add7bbfae651c04e230d62e37cebeb91b0f5 (libosmo-sccp)
I26be5c4b06a680f25f19797407ab56a5a4880ddc (osmo-mgw)
Ida0e59f9a1f2dd18efea0a51680a67b69f141efa (osmo-mgw)
I9a3effd38e72841529df6c135c077116981dea36 (osmo-mgw)
Change-Id: I27e4988e0371808b512c757d2b52ada1615067bd
Avoid deprecation warning: use gsm48_decode_bcd_number2() instead of
gsm48_decode_bcd_number().
Validate the return value and add error handling.
Change-Id: Ibef71c46d72d2d43123e68f73e5ed554a69243d8
When the LU is accepted and the subscriber (vsub) is not claimed as "in
use" in the ref counting system.
- Make sure vlr_subscr_get() is called when the LU is accepted.
Change-Id: Iba90be095569cc5212c61ab8e8a9bfd4ae51fd44
Related OS#3934
In smpp_openbsc.c submit_to_sms(), "get" the appropriate use count upon
assigning sms->receiver, fixing a -1 use count upon sms_free().
Also, avoid a "put" of a NULL subscriber in the same function.
Related: OS#3930
Change-Id: Idaf01cd3cfa08088ce0d543d0576db957dc94262
Vadim Yanitskiy
Pau Espin
Eric Wild
Philipp Maier
Oliver Smith
Harald Welte