Extract the IMSI from the first message as well and safe it
in the connection structure. The problem is that we do not
have this structure at this point, so we will allocate the
imsi as child of the bsc_connection and then move/steal it.
Rename NAT_IPAC_PROTO_MGCP to IPAC_PROTO_MGCP and place it in
the enum. We need to be prepared to change this number if IPA
is ever going to use it for something else.
Remove a lot of code in favor of a new function that is freeing
the old string and copying the new one. I should have gotten the
context and the strings right.
Make it possible that one BSC is serving multiple
cells. Introduce a list of lacs, add functions to
manipulate the lists. The current test cases for
paging by lac continue to work.
The transcoder RESET is using the same extensions to reset all
endpoints on a remote site. This makes sure that all allocations
can be made in a properly configured network.
Bind a new port for the transcoder, forward data from the BTS
to the transcoder, and from the transcoder to the network. Leave
BTS-IN where it is, BTS-OUT can now be after the transcoding took
place. We send the data from the BTS RTP port.
This whole route will be guarded by the transcoder_ip and if it is
NULL (current default) it will not go through the transcoder.
The timeslot one is blocked and should not be used, replace the
code with a warning and watch out for it. Tis is most likely due
the uncovered in the previous commit due the wrong TLV definition.
Add the code that is forwarding data, from and to the MSC, also
handling ping/pong timers and authentication. Hook it into the
osmo_bsc. The code is only compile tested and ported from the
on-waves/bsc-master branch.
The grace code will decide if a given connection is allowed to
be made or if it is going to be rejected. For active connections
it is going to send a USSD message.
Keep a back pointer to the rf struct inside the connection,
resolve the network through the back pointer. Also assume
that the RF is on. In case we start with RF locked, the policy
is on but we will not see any MS talking to us.
Return early in case the IMSI was already checked, if not we need
to look at the connection and check if the message could contain a
imsi we want/need to filter.
Return -1 if the IMSI should be filtered, 0 if the IMSI could not
be checked and 1 if the IMSI was checked and allowed to pass. In
the future this will be used to inspect every message coming by.
Only page if we have a load that is acceptable for paging. This
option is off by default, and can be enabled per bts. The idea
is that when we have no resources right now we will not page as
it will only create more RACHs and increase the load.
By default we are keeping the old behavior to always page and
only by changing a setting one is using the new behavior.
It might be that we run down to zero available slots but the BTS
might not send us a load indication. This can happen if we think
we send paging requests and the BTS disagrees and considers them
as errors and does not count the paging message.
When we drop to zero we will start a credit timer to give us extra
credit after six seconds, if we get a CCCH load indication before
we will stop the timer.
It is possible that the MSC is not sending the channel type it
needs for the operations it wants to do. Add a configuration option
to assign a TCH in case of paging any requests. It can be a good
idea to leave SDCCHs free for location updating requests and use
the TCH for SMS-MT and CC-MT.
Store the mapping from request to channel type in the GSM Network
struct as there is some policy involved with handling the request.
E.g. in a half rate network we don't want emergy calls to be getting
a TCH/F, or we want to have a different policy for early/late assignment
of phone calls. Update the table when creating the network and when
the neci is changed.
Allow the MS to use uplink discontinous transmission by
setting the right bit in the SystemInformation and set
DTXd/DTXu on the RSL channel commands.
This is configurable via dtx-used (0|1) on the network
level and still considered as experimental.
When the cell becomes visible we will be bombed with location
updating requests and to reduce the load on the network we should
assign as many channels for it as possible. During load peek it
is even more important than to have a spare voice channel and in
general the LU procedure is pretty fast.
Assume that if the MSC has assigned a timeslot/multiplex it will
also be used for the MGCP. So we just assume that it was allocated
on the BSC as well... in the worse case we will send a DLCX downstream
but it should be fine.
We are going to have more than one trunk, so all code hardcoding the
multiplex to zero must go. Avoid this kind of problem by saving the
MGCP endpoint number and comparing that.
Do not use the CI_UNUSED to decide if an endpoint is allocated
but introduce a new flag. This way only the CRCX and free_endp
play with the allocated field.
For debugging it is useful to forward (tee) UDP packets to another
system and use gstreamer to inspect the rtp stream. This is untested
code and might contain bugs.... and of course only tap your own calls.
Allow to switch to a dynamic port allocator and not reuse
the ports for a long time... This should help with a crazy
network sending two streams at the same time.
We plan to have two different ports for the network and for the
BTS to avoid detecting the BTS and to dynamically allocate the
port to have old data not go to a new socket.
common_vty.c was including bsc_nat.h which tried to
get the sccp/sccp_types.h which is not required to be
installed. Move all structs using/embedding SCCP structures
into the bsc_nat_sccp.h and include. This should fix
the compilation.
Currently every SAPI release indication will trigger the channel. It
was possible that we had SAPI=3 and SAPI=0 allocated and we tried to
release the channel by sending a RF Channel Release, the BTS answered
with a RF Channel Release ACK but also sent the SAPI Release Indication
which triggered a channel release here. So it was possible that we
would have released a newly allocated channel because of the SAPI
release of the old connection.
This code now works by releasing all SAPIs from highest to lowest,
then sending a SACH Deactivate and finally releasing the channel. This
approach is in use on the on-waves/bsc-master.
Add --enable-nat and --enable-osmo-bsc to build applications
requiring the Osmo SCCP library to be installed. We are not
using autodiscover as this is out of fashion.
This code compares the UDP sequence numbers of two RTP messages
and guesses if packets are missing. It is guessing in two ways:
1.) by default the sequence number is 0, so on the first
value we ignore the jump... we might ignore a real issue
in case of a wrap around which is easily possible as the
sequence should be a random number.
2.) the UDP stream might have been reordered on the network
and we would see the jump...
In any case these two shortcomings are acceptable for the feature
that is meant to provide some basic analysis..
We need to release the USSD unit, otherwise it is staying blocked
and will stop to function (even across LUs on my a1200). This code
should encode the transaction and the direction depending on the
network state but this is omitted right now.
... while asking the BTS to perform tests for us. The length of the
ARFCN whitelist is the actual length in bytes, not the number of 16bit
ARFCN numbers.
Also, implement a limit, either by rxlevel or by number of ARFCN
that should end up in the whitelist.
Also, we now re-start the network listen test after it has finished,
so if you run a test from ipaccess-find, the test will get re-started
and re-started all the time.
* We should create the transaction for SMS, CC on the CM Service Request
but for now we will use a band aid and create a dummy operarion to wait
five seconds for the transaction to be opened.
sgsn_rx_sndcp_ud_ind() can no longer make the assumption that msgb_bcid() is
valid, as this is only true for an un-fragmented SN-PDU. So instead,
we now store the RAID in the SNDCP Entity and pass it as an explicit
argument to sgsn_rx_sndcp_ud_ind().
The transaction should not know on which lchan we are operating
as this can change due handover. Add untested code to share the
subscriber connection of the new and old lchan and move the pointer
in case of success/failure. Also on a clear command we will free
any resources allocated...
This code is not tested and needs to be debugged, but it should
have the right structure. I am going to fix a potential memleak
in the next commit.
A channel will be released in case of
* Errors via the clear_request callback...
* no more transactions and operations are going on.
This means that if we do something without a transaction
the channel might be closed down right away. The bug fix
will be to create a transaction/operation.
This is a big change to the way we use the subscriber
connection. From now on it is is dynamically allocated
and we will slowly move from a 1:1 lchan to conn to
having more than one lchan per connection.
This is the first commit, the subscr_con* methods will
move to gsm_data once the use_count is removed from the
connection, the freeing of the connection will also change.
The Channel Activate might be sent to a different TRX than the
Immediate Assignment. So we need to make sure that the channel
is activated before we send the immediate assignment for the RACH.
Another reason for that is according to GSM 08.58 we should take
the frame number from the activate and use it for the starting
time inside the immediate assignment message. We obviously do not
do this yet.
The code assumes that the BTS will either respond with a CHAN ACK
or a CHAN NACK if not the lchan will remain in the request state.
Also, make sure the bit ordering in the pre-computed MA is correct,
as well as the cell channel description of the target cell being
present in the HO CMD.
We now compute the Cell Channel Description for SI 1 by bit-wise
OR of the ARFCN bitmask of each timeslot on all the TRX of the BTS.
Also, support generating a GSM 04.08 Channel Description IE for
the hopping case (with HSN/MAIO instead of ARFCN).
What's still missing now: Sending the 04.08 Mobile Allocation IE
Do not use the lchan for the paging but operate on the
subscriber_connection, change the signals too to not carry
the lchan but the subscriber connection... the silent call
and vty code still assume there is a lchan inside the
subscriber connection.
The lowlevel BSC paging API is a simple wrapper around
the RSL command. The BTS will automatically repeat these
messages but if we end up with two MSC inputs we will
need to count these messages somewhere...
With handover and late/early assignment there might be two channels
for one subscriber and only the BSC knows which one to use, so use
the gsm_subscriber_connection everywhere...
Inside the access-list we have a list of entries that have
either one allow or one deny rule... we do not allow to remove
a single rule but one has to remove the whole list, in that case
talloc will handle cleaning all entries.
Right now the matching is O(n*m) as we traverse the list
(multiple times) and run the regexp multiple times. One
way to make it faster would be to concat all regexps into
one.
One can set one access-list to one BSC and one
access-list to one NAT. The matching of IMSIs
remains the same for now, also applying the
white/blacklist. Access lists can not be deleted
for now and no perf opt is done (e.g. one could
cache the result of the last lookup in the bsc
struct).
Allow to set the TOS field via the VTY interface. The
SO_PRIORITY was not used as it has no effect on the
packets being sent (in contrast to the documentation).
We will need to confirm the connection, then we can send the
GSM48 message, then we need to close the connection... the
embedding in the refusal method was way too easy..
Right now it was not possible to just find a connection, by returning
the connection that is created we will have direct access to it. It
will be used by the local connection handling.
A local connection is only between the MUX and the real BSC. We will
not forward anything to the MSC. This will be needed for the IMSI
filtering as sending a CREF is not liked by every BSC...
For now we have:
1.) bsc imsi deny to deny at the BSC level
2.) bsc imsi allow to allow a SIM at the BSC level
3.) nat imsi deny to deny at the global level
We will send a ping every 20 seconds and if we have no pong
within 5 seconds we will close down the BSC connection and
wait for a reconnect. We will start this after having
authenticated the BSC and we stop the timer when destructing
the BSC connection.
Remember that we have seen a CC and have a valid destination
local reference now and only send a fake RLC to the MSC when
we had connections in this state.
When setting a new MSC timeslot to a SCCP connection check if
any of the existing connections have this timeslot, if so we will
send a DLCX down the stream to make sure it is closed there, when
we will CRCX this new timeslot we will happily reallocate it.
When the SCCP connection goes away, or we get a DLCX from the
network, or the BSC is gone we will send a DLCX message down the
stream as well.
When we receive a CRCX from the network we will forward the CRCX
as usual and send a dummy MDCX after it.
For the DLCX and the dummy MDCX we send a custom MGCP message
that will not provoke an answer. Even if the downstream MGCP GW
will answer we will ignore it due the dummy transaction id that
is not used anywhere else.
This change should make sure that we close the dowstream endpoint
all the time, even when the DLCX arrives after the SCCP connection
is torndown.
When sending a MSG to the MSC try to find the to be used "src" reference
by comparing the reference on the BSC and the BSC connection. Only this
tuple needs to be unique.
Actually only when looking at the SRC REF we need to compare the BSC as the
dest reference should be unique but we are just making the check a bit stronger
to make it look symmetric.
We will reset the multiplex in a DLCX message and then
we can reset the multiplex as well...even if the MGCP
connection is staying open. or at least this is a theory.
The MSC likes to leave a connection open during CallControl
when hanging up early enough in the process.
Create the GSM network at the end of the init, send the
GSM reset on each reconnection and close a small window
when we would send a SCCP msg before being authenticated.
For that we have introduced an authenticated into the bsc_msc
struct and will manage it inside the bsc_msc_ip.c
Count number of SCCP connections, number of BSC reconnects,
number of calls. For most of them we have a per BSC and a
global count.
Right now all structs using the counters survive until the
end of the application so we do not need to free them.
This method currently prepends the IPA header and sends
the data. In the future we might be able to use SCTP for
it.
We have to remove the IPA header from the static messages
for that to work.
This code is untested.
Remove the code to parse port as we need to discover the
BTS behind the nat and most likely it will have a different
port than the one advertised by the BTS.
This reverts commit c6a1fe773d.