Add external dependency libnftables.
When an hNodeB registers, set up nftables rules to count GTP-U packets
(UDP port 2152) to and from that hNodeB's address -- we are assuming
that it is the same address that Iuh is connecting from.
This is a "workaround" to get performance indicators per hNodeB, without
needing a UPF that supports URR.
This patch reads counters from the nftables response using "manual"
string parsing. See also Id4e7fa017c31945388a010d8581715d71482116b which
modifies this to full JSON parsing.
Related: SYS#6773
Depends: libosmocore I0df84b4bb8cb5d8434b735fa3a38e7f95be43e91
Change-Id: I35b7e97fd039e36633dfde1317170527c82f9f68
Add rate_ctr based statistics for RAB activation, deactivation and
failures. This requires us to parse RANAP in both uplink and downlink
and to iterate deep into the setup/modify/release/failure lists.
Given the way how the protocol works, the only way to distinguish an
activation from a modification is because sender and recipient know
whether a given RAB is already active at the time of the message. So we
also need to track the activation state of each RAB.
Depends: osmo-iuh.git Change-Id I328819c650fc6cefe735093a846277b4f03e6b29
Change-Id: I198fa37699e22380909764de6a0522ac79aa1d39
Implement cnlink FSM. This is a copy of osmo-bsc/bssmap_reset.c, except
for the connection success/failure counting.
The reason to exclude the CONN_CFM_FAILURE/_SUCCESS: it is a rather
experimental feature and should probably rather be covered by PCSTATE
notifications and protocol layer timeout tuning (e.g. SCCP ia timers).
Related: SYS#6412
Change-Id: Id3eefdea889a736fd5957b80280fa45b9547b792
For InitialUE messages, decode the RANAP and NAS PDU to obtain the
Mobile Identity. Store it in map->l3.
A following patch will use this mobile identity to decide on which CN
links to pick from the CN pools for this subscriber.
Add the new information to LOG_MAP() as ubiquitous logging context.
Depends: libosmocore Ic5e0406d9e20b0d4e1372fa30ba11a1e69f5cc94
Related: SYS#6412
Change-Id: I373d665c9684b607207f68094188eab63209db51
To ease linking C tests, introduce a libhnbgw.la that contains all of
osmo-hnbgw except the main() and friends.
(I wrote a test that I was going to add, but it turned out to be
obsolete -- now at least we may keep this preparation to add C tests
more easily.)
Change-Id: Id2a706a30fb459005c676bb29c196cf3a582fa01
Conform to recent osmocom practice by having an osmo_hnbgw_main.c file
for main() and its immediate infrastructure.
Prepares for adding a non-installed libhnbgw.la -- which must not
contain a main() function -- so that linking regression tests is easy.
Separating to a new file seems appropriate because hnbgw.c has gathered
a bunch of stuff that is not strictly main() related / might be useful
to access in a C test.
Change-Id: I5f26a6b68f0d380617d73371f40f3b9055cac362
Refactor the entire RUA <-> SCCP connection-oriented message forwarding:
- conquer confusion about hnbgw_context_map release behavior, and
- eradicate SCCP connection leaks.
Finer points:
== Context map state ==
So far, we had a single context map state and some flags to keep track
of both the RUA and the SCCP connections. It was easy to miss connection
cleanup steps, especially on the SCCP side.
Instead, the two FSMs clearly define the RUA and SCCP conn states
separately, and each side takes care of its own release needs for all
possible scenarios.
- When both RUA and SCCP are released, the context map is discarded.
- A context map can stay around to wait for proper SCCP release, even if
the RUA side has lost the HNB connection.
- Completely drop the async "context mapper garbage collection", because
the FSMs clarify the release and free steps, synchronously.
- We still keep a (simplified) enum for global context map state, but
this is only used so that VTY reporting remains mostly unchanged.
== Context map cleanup confusion ==
The function context_map_hnb_released() was the general cleanup function
for a context map. Instead, add separate context_map_free().
== Free context maps separately from HNB ==
When a HNB releases, talloc_steal() the context maps out of the HNB
specific hnb_ctx, so that they are not freed along with the HNB state,
possibly leaving SCCP connections afloat.
(It is still nice to normally keep context maps as talloc children of
their respective hnb_ctx, so talloc reports show which belongs to
which.)
So far, context map handling found the global hnb_gw pointer via
map->hnb_ctx->gw. But in fact, a HNB may disappear at any point in time.
Instead, use a separate hnb_gw pointer in map->gw.
== RUA procedure codes vs. SCCP prims ==
So far, the RUA rx side composed SCCP prims to pass on:
RUA rx ---SCCP-prim--> RANAP handling ---SCCP-prim--> SCCP tx
That is a source of confusion: a RUA procedure code should not translate
1:1 to SCCP prims, especially for RUA id-Disconnect (see release charts
below).
Instead, move SCCP prim composition over to the SCCP side, using FSM
events to forward:
RUA rx --event--> RUA FSM --event--> SCCP FSM --SCCP-prim--> SCCP tx
+RANAP +RANAP +RANAP
RUA tx <--RUA---- RUA FSM <--event-- SCCP FSM <--event-- SCCP rx
+RANAP +RANAP +RANAP
Hence choose the correct prim according to the SCCP FSM state.
- in hnbgw_rua.c, use RUA procedure codes, not prim types.
- via the new FSM events' data args, pass msgb containing RANAP PDUs.
== Fix SCCP Release behavior ==
So far, the normal conn release behavior was
HNB HNBGW CN
| --id-Disconnect--> | ---SCCP-Released--> | Iu-ReleaseComplete
| | <--SCCP-RLC-------- | (no data)
Instead, the SCCP release is now in accordance with 3GPP TS 48.006 9.2
'Connection release':
The MSC sends a SCCP released message. This message shall not contain
any user data field.
i.e.:
HNB HNBGW CN
| --id-Disconnect--> | ---Data-Form-1(!)--> | Iu-ReleaseComplete
| | <--SCCP-Released---- | (no data)
| | ---SCCP-RLC--------> | (no data)
(Side note, the final SCCP Release Confirm step is taken care of
implicitly by libosmo-sigtran's sccp_scoc.c FSM.)
If the CN fails to respond with SCCP-Released, on new X31 timeout,
osmo-hnbgw will send an SCCP Released to the CN as fallback.
== Memory model for message dispatch ==
So far, an osmo_scu_prim aka "oph" was passed between RUA and SCCP
handling code, and the final dispatch freed it. Every error path had to
take care not to leak any oph.
Instead, use a much easier and much more leakage proof memory model,
inspired by fixeria:
- on rx, dispatch RANAP msgb that live in OTC_SELECT.
- no code path needs to msgb_free() -- the msgb is discarded via
OTC_SELECT when handling is done, error or no error.
- any code path may also choose to store the msgb for async dispatch,
using talloc_steal(). The user plane mapping via MGW and UPF do that.
- if any code path does msgb_free(), that would be no problem either
(but none do so now, for simplicity).
== Layer separation ==
Dispatch *all* connection-oriented RUA tx via the RUA FSM and SCCP tx
via the SCCP FSM, do not call rua_tx_dt() or osmo_sccp_user_sap_down()
directly.
== Memory model for decoded ranap_message IEs ==
Use a talloc destructor to make sure that the ranap_message IEs are
always implicitly freed upon talloc_free(), so that no code path can
possibly forget to do so.
== Implicit cleanup by talloc ==
Use talloc scoping to remove a bunch of explicit cleanup code. For
example, make a chached message a talloc child of its handler:
talloc_steal(mgw_fsm_priv, message);
mgw_fsm_priv->ranap_rab_ass_req_message = message;
and later implicitly free 'message' by only freeing the handler:
talloc_free(mgw_fsm_priv)
Related: SYS#6297
Change-Id: I6ff7e36532ff57c6f2d3e7e419dd22ef27dafd19
osmo-hnbgw lacks support for an co-located media gateway. This makes it
virtually impossible to isolate the HNB from the core network properly.
Lets add MGCP support to osmo-hnbgw so that it can control a co-located
media gateway to relay the RTP streams between HNB and core network.
Change-Id: Ib9b62e0145184b91c56ce5d8870760bfa49cc5a4
Related: OS#5152
The RANAP RAB AssignmentRequest and AssignmentResponse contains the
IP-Address and the IP-Port for the RTP voice stream. In the comming MGCP
implementation we will have to extract and replace this information.
Lets add functions that do that in a convinient way.
Change-Id: I58b542bf23ff5e1db2ccf6833fec91d9ba332837
Related: OS#5152
Neels Hofmeyr
Harald Welte
Pau Espin
Neels Hofmeyr
Philipp Maier