osmo-ggsn/gtp/gtp.h

458 lines
20 KiB
C

/*
* OsmoGGSN - Gateway GPRS Support Node
* Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004 Mondru AB.
*
* The contents of this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
* General Public License Version 2, provided that the above copyright
* notice and this permission notice is included in all copies or
* substantial portions of the software.
*
*/
#ifndef _GTP_H
#define _GTP_H
#include <osmocom/core/utils.h>
#include <osmocom/core/defs.h>
#include <osmocom/core/timer.h>
#include "gtpie.h"
#include "pdp.h"
#define GTP_MODE_GGSN 1
#define GTP_MODE_SGSN 2
#define GTP0_PORT 3386
#define GTP1C_PORT 2123
#define GTP1U_PORT 2152
#define PACKET_MAX 8196
#define GTP_MAX 0xffff /* TODO: Choose right number */
#define GTP0_HEADER_SIZE 20
#define GTP1_HEADER_SIZE_SHORT 8
#define GTP1_HEADER_SIZE_LONG 12
#define SYSLOG_PRINTSIZE 255
#define ERRMSG_SIZE 255
#define RESTART_FILE "gsn_restart"
#define NAMESIZE 1024
/* GTP version 1 extension header type definitions. */
#define GTP_EXT_PDCP_PDU 0xC0 /* PDCP PDU Number */
/* GTP version 1 message type definitions. Also covers version 0 except *
* for anonymous PDP context which was superceded in version 1 */
/* 0 For future use. */
#define GTP_ECHO_REQ 1 /* Echo Request */
#define GTP_ECHO_RSP 2 /* Echo Response */
#define GTP_NOT_SUPPORTED 3 /* Version Not Supported */
#define GTP_ALIVE_REQ 4 /* Node Alive Request */
#define GTP_ALIVE_RSP 5 /* Node Alive Response */
#define GTP_REDIR_REQ 6 /* Redirection Request */
#define GTP_REDIR_RSP 7 /* Redirection Response */
/* 8-15 For future use. */
#define GTP_CREATE_PDP_REQ 16 /* Create PDP Context Request */
#define GTP_CREATE_PDP_RSP 17 /* Create PDP Context Response */
#define GTP_UPDATE_PDP_REQ 18 /* Update PDP Context Request */
#define GTP_UPDATE_PDP_RSP 19 /* Update PDP Context Response */
#define GTP_DELETE_PDP_REQ 20 /* Delete PDP Context Request */
#define GTP_DELETE_PDP_RSP 21 /* Delete PDP Context Response */
/* 22-25 For future use. *//* In version GTP 1 anonomous PDP context */
#define GTP_ERROR 26 /* Error Indication */
#define GTP_PDU_NOT_REQ 27 /* PDU Notification Request */
#define GTP_PDU_NOT_RSP 28 /* PDU Notification Response */
#define GTP_PDU_NOT_REJ_REQ 29 /* PDU Notification Reject Request */
#define GTP_PDU_NOT_REJ_RSP 30 /* PDU Notification Reject Response */
#define GTP_SUPP_EXT_HEADER 31 /* Supported Extension Headers Notification */
#define GTP_SND_ROUTE_REQ 32 /* Send Routeing Information for GPRS Request */
#define GTP_SND_ROUTE_RSP 33 /* Send Routeing Information for GPRS Response */
#define GTP_FAILURE_REQ 34 /* Failure Report Request */
#define GTP_FAILURE_RSP 35 /* Failure Report Response */
#define GTP_MS_PRESENT_REQ 36 /* Note MS GPRS Present Request */
#define GTP_MS_PRESENT_RSP 37 /* Note MS GPRS Present Response */
/* 38-47 For future use. */
#define GTP_IDEN_REQ 48 /* Identification Request */
#define GTP_IDEN_RSP 49 /* Identification Response */
#define GTP_SGSN_CONTEXT_REQ 50 /* SGSN Context Request */
#define GTP_SGSN_CONTEXT_RSP 51 /* SGSN Context Response */
#define GTP_SGSN_CONTEXT_ACK 52 /* SGSN Context Acknowledge */
#define GTP_FWD_RELOC_REQ 53 /* Forward Relocation Request */
#define GTP_FWD_RELOC_RSP 54 /* Forward Relocation Response */
#define GTP_FWD_RELOC_COMPL 55 /* Forward Relocation Complete */
#define GTP_RELOC_CANCEL_REQ 56 /* Relocation Cancel Request */
#define GTP_RELOC_CANCEL_RSP 57 /* Relocation Cancel Response */
#define GTP_FWD_SRNS 58 /* Forward SRNS Context */
#define GTP_FWD_RELOC_ACK 59 /* Forward Relocation Complete Acknowledge */
#define GTP_FWD_SRNS_ACK 60 /* Forward SRNS Context Acknowledge */
#define GTP_RAN_INFO_RELAY 70 /* RAN Information Relay */
/* 61-239 For future use. */
#define GTP_DATA_TRAN_REQ 240 /* Data Record Transfer Request */
#define GTP_DATA_TRAN_RSP 241 /* Data Record Transfer Response */
/* 242-254 For future use. */
#define GTP_GPDU 255 /* G-PDU */
extern const struct value_string gtp_type_names[];
static inline const char *gtp_type_name(uint8_t val)
{ return get_value_string(gtp_type_names, val); }
/* GTP information element cause codes from 29.060 v3.9.0 7.7 */
/* */
#define GTPCAUSE_REQ_IMSI 0 /* Request IMSI */
#define GTPCAUSE_REQ_IMEI 1 /* Request IMEI */
#define GTPCAUSE_REQ_IMSI_IMEI 2 /* Request IMSI and IMEI */
#define GTPCAUSE_NO_ID_NEEDED 3 /* No identity needed */
#define GTPCAUSE_MS_REFUSES_X 4 /* MS refuses */
#define GTPCAUSE_MS_NOT_RESP_X 5 /* MS is not GPRS responding */
#define GTPCAUSE_006 6 /* For future use 6-48 */
#define GTPCAUSE_049 49 /* Cause values reserved for GPRS charging protocol use (See GTP' in GSM 12.15) 49-63 */
#define GTPCAUSE_064 64 /* For future use 64-127 */
#define GTPCAUSE_ACC_REQ 128 /* Request accepted */
#define GTPCAUSE_129 129 /* For future use 129-176 */
#define GTPCAUSE_177 177 /* Cause values reserved for GPRS charging protocol use (See GTP' In GSM 12.15) 177-191 */
#define GTPCAUSE_NON_EXIST 192 /* Non-existent */
#define GTPCAUSE_INVALID_MESSAGE 193 /* Invalid message format */
#define GTPCAUSE_IMSI_NOT_KNOWN 194 /* IMSI not known */
#define GTPCAUSE_MS_DETACHED 195 /* MS is GPRS detached */
#define GTPCAUSE_MS_NOT_RESP 196 /* MS is not GPRS responding */
#define GTPCAUSE_MS_REFUSES 197 /* MS refuses */
#define GTPCAUSE_198 198 /* For future use */
#define GTPCAUSE_NO_RESOURCES 199 /* No resources available */
#define GTPCAUSE_NOT_SUPPORTED 200 /* Service not supported */
#define GTPCAUSE_MAN_IE_INCORRECT 201 /* Mandatory IE incorrect */
#define GTPCAUSE_MAN_IE_MISSING 202 /* Mandatory IE missing */
#define GTPCAUSE_OPT_IE_INCORRECT 203 /* Optional IE incorrect */
#define GTPCAUSE_SYS_FAIL 204 /* System failure */
#define GTPCAUSE_ROAMING_REST 205 /* Roaming Restriction */
#define GTPCAUSE_PTIMSI_MISMATCH 206 /* P-TMSI signature mismatch */
#define GTPCAUSE_CONN_SUSP 207 /* GPRS connection suspended */
#define GTPCAUSE_AUTH_FAIL 208 /* Authentication failure */
#define GTPCAUSE_USER_AUTH_FAIL 209 /* User authentication failed */
#define GTPCAUSE_CONTEXT_NOT_FOUND 210 /* Context not found */
#define GTPCAUSE_ADDR_OCCUPIED 211 /* All dynamic PDP addresses are occupied */
#define GTPCAUSE_NO_MEMORY 212 /* No memory is available */
#define GTPCAUSE_RELOC_FAIL 213 /* Relocation failure */
#define GTPCAUSE_UNKNOWN_MAN_EXTHEADER 214 /* Unknown mandatory extension header */
#define GTPCAUSE_SEM_ERR_TFT 215 /* Semantic error in the TFT operation */
#define GTPCAUSE_SYN_ERR_TFT 216 /* Syntactic error in the TFT operation */
#define GTPCAUSE_SEM_ERR_FILTER 217 /* Semantic errors in packet filter(s) */
#define GTPCAUSE_SYN_ERR_FILTER 218 /* Syntactic errors in packet filter(s) */
#define GTPCAUSE_MISSING_APN 219 /* Missing or unknown APN */
#define GTPCAUSE_UNKNOWN_PDP 220 /* Unknown PDP address or PDP type */
#define GTPCAUSE_221 221 /* For Future Use 221-240 */
#define GTPCAUSE_241 241 /* Cause Values Reserved For Gprs Charging Protocol Use (See Gtp' In Gsm 12.15) 241-255 */
struct ul66_t;
struct ul16_t;
struct pdp_t;
/* GTP 0 header.
* Explanation to some of the fields:
* SNDCP NPDU Number flag = 0 except for inter SGSN handover situations
* SNDCP N-PDU LCC Number 0 = 0xff except for inter SGSN handover situations
* Sequence number. Used for reliable delivery of signalling messages, and
* to discard "illegal" data messages.
* Flow label. Is used to point a particular PDP context. Is used in data
* messages as well as signalling messages related to a particular context.
* Tunnel ID is IMSI+NSAPI. Unique identifier of PDP context. Is somewhat
* redundant because the header also includes flow. */
struct gtp0_header { /* Descriptions from 3GPP 09.60 */
uint8_t flags; /* 01 bitfield, with typical values */
/* 000..... Version: 1 (0) */
/* ...1111. Spare (7) */
/* .......0 SNDCP N-PDU Number flag (0) */
uint8_t type; /* 02 Message type. T-PDU = 0xff */
uint16_t length; /* 03 Length (of G-PDU excluding header) */
uint16_t seq; /* 05 Sequence Number */
uint16_t flow; /* 07 Flow Label ( = 0 for signalling) */
uint8_t number; /* 09 SNDCP N-PDU LCC Number ( 0 = 0xff) */
uint8_t spare1; /* 10 Spare */
uint8_t spare2; /* 11 Spare */
uint8_t spare3; /* 12 Spare */
uint64_t tid; /* 13 Tunnel ID */
} __attribute__((packed)); /* 20 */
#define GTP1HDR_F_NPDU 0x01
#define GTP1HDR_F_SEQ 0x02
#define GTP1HDR_F_EXT 0x04
#define GTP1HDR_F_GTP1 0x10
#define GTPHDR_F_VER(n) ((n) << 5)
#define GTPHDR_F_GET_VER(flags) ((flags)>>5)
struct gtp1_header_short { /* Descriptions from 3GPP 29060 */
uint8_t flags; /* 01 bitfield, with typical values */
/* 001..... Version: 1 */
/* ...1.... Protocol Type: GTP=1, GTP'=0 */
/* ....0... Spare = 0 */
/* .....0.. Extension header flag: 0 */
/* ......0. Sequence number flag: 0 */
/* .......0 PN: N-PDU Number flag */
uint8_t type; /* 02 Message type. T-PDU = 0xff */
uint16_t length; /* 03 Length (of IP packet or signalling) */
uint32_t tei; /* 05 - 08 Tunnel Endpoint ID */
} __attribute__((packed));
struct gtp1_header_long { /* Descriptions from 3GPP 29060 */
uint8_t flags; /* 01 bitfield, with typical values */
/* 001..... Version: 1 */
/* ...1.... Protocol Type: GTP=1, GTP'=0 */
/* ....0... Spare = 0 */
/* .....0.. Extension header flag: 0 */
/* ......1. Sequence number flag: 1 */
/* .......0 PN: N-PDU Number flag */
uint8_t type; /* 02 Message type. T-PDU = 0xff */
uint16_t length; /* 03 Length (of IP packet or signalling) */
uint32_t tei; /* 05 Tunnel Endpoint ID */
uint16_t seq; /* 10 Sequence Number */
uint8_t npdu; /* 11 N-PDU Number */
uint8_t next; /* 12 Next extension header type. Empty = 0 */
} __attribute__((packed));
struct gtp0_packet {
struct gtp0_header h;
uint8_t p[GTP_MAX];
} __attribute__ ((packed));
struct gtp1_packet_short {
struct gtp1_header_short h;
uint8_t p[GTP_MAX];
} __attribute__ ((packed));
struct gtp1_packet_long {
struct gtp1_header_long h;
uint8_t p[GTP_MAX];
} __attribute__ ((packed));
union gtp_packet {
uint8_t flags;
struct gtp0_packet gtp0;
struct gtp1_packet_short gtp1s;
struct gtp1_packet_long gtp1l;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
/* ***********************************************************
* Information storage for each gsn instance
*
* Normally each instance of the application corresponds to
* one instance of a gsn.
*
* In order to avoid global variables in the application, and
* also in order to allow several instances of a gsn in the same
* application this struct is provided in order to store all
* relevant information related to the gsn.
*
* Note that this does not include information storage for '
* each pdp context. This is stored in another struct.
*************************************************************/
struct gsn_t {
/* Parameters related to the network interface */
int fd0; /* GTP0 file descriptor */
int fd1c; /* GTP1 control plane file descriptor */
int fd1u; /* GTP0 user plane file descriptor */
int mode; /* Mode of operation: GGSN or SGSN */
struct in_addr gsnc; /* IP address of this gsn for signalling */
struct in_addr gsnu; /* IP address of this gsn for user traffic */
/* Parameters related to signalling messages */
uint16_t seq_next; /* Next sequence number to use */
int seq_first; /* First packet in queue (oldest timeout) */
int seq_last; /* Last packet in queue (youngest timeout) */
unsigned char restart_counter; /* Increment on restart. Stored on disk */
char *statedir; /* Disk location for permanent storage */
void *priv; /* used by libgtp users to attach their own state) */
struct queue_t *queue_req; /* Request queue */
struct queue_t *queue_resp; /* Response queue */
struct pdp_t pdpa[PDP_MAX]; /* PDP storage */
struct pdp_t *hashtid[PDP_MAX]; /* Hash table for IMSI + NSAPI */
struct osmo_timer_list queue_timer; /* internal queue_{req,resp} timer */
/* Call back functions */
int (*cb_delete_context) (struct pdp_t *);
int (*cb_create_context_ind) (struct pdp_t *);
int (*cb_unsup_ind) (struct sockaddr_in * peer);
int (*cb_extheader_ind) (struct sockaddr_in * peer);
int (*cb_ran_info_relay_ind) (struct sockaddr_in *peer, union gtpie_member **ie);
int (*cb_conf) (int type, int cause, struct pdp_t * pdp, void *cbp);
int (*cb_data_ind) (struct pdp_t * pdp, void *pack, unsigned len);
int (*cb_recovery) (struct sockaddr_in * peer, uint8_t recovery);
int (*cb_recovery2) (struct sockaddr_in * peer, struct pdp_t * pdp, uint8_t recovery);
int (*cb_recovery3) (struct gsn_t *gsn, struct sockaddr_in *peer, struct pdp_t *pdp, uint8_t recovery);
/* Counters */
uint64_t err_socket; /* Number of socket errors */
uint64_t err_readfrom; /* Number of readfrom errors */
uint64_t err_sendto; /* Number of sendto errors */
uint64_t err_memcpy; /* Number of memcpy */
uint64_t err_queuefull; /* Number of times queue was full */
uint64_t err_seq; /* Number of seq out of range */
uint64_t err_address; /* GSN address conversion failed */
uint64_t err_unknownpdp; /* GSN address conversion failed */
uint64_t err_unknowntid; /* Application supplied unknown imsi+nsapi */
uint64_t err_cause; /* Unexpected cause value received */
uint64_t err_outofpdp; /* Out of storage for PDP contexts */
uint64_t empty; /* Number of empty packets */
uint64_t unsup; /* Number of unsupported version 29.60 11.1.1 */
uint64_t tooshort; /* Number of too short headers 29.60 11.1.2 */
uint64_t unknown; /* Number of unknown messages 29.60 11.1.3 */
uint64_t unexpect; /* Number of unexpected messages 29.60 11.1.4 */
uint64_t duplicate; /* Number of duplicate or unsolicited replies */
uint64_t missing; /* Number of missing information field messages */
uint64_t incorrect; /* Number of incorrect information field messages */
uint64_t invalid; /* Number of invalid message format messages */
};
/* External API functions */
extern const char *gtp_version();
extern int gtp_new(struct gsn_t **gsn, char *statedir, struct in_addr *listen,
int mode);
extern int gtp_free(struct gsn_t *gsn);
extern int gtp_newpdp(struct gsn_t *gsn, struct pdp_t **pdp,
uint64_t imsi, uint8_t nsapi) OSMO_DEPRECATED("Use gtp_pdp_newpdp() instead");
extern int gtp_freepdp(struct gsn_t *gsn, struct pdp_t *pdp);
extern int gtp_freepdp_teardown(struct gsn_t *gsn, struct pdp_t *pdp);
extern int gtp_create_context_req(struct gsn_t *gsn, struct pdp_t *pdp,
void *cbp);
extern int gtp_set_cb_create_context_ind(struct gsn_t *gsn,
int (*cb_create_context_ind) (struct
pdp_t *
pdp));
extern int gtp_create_context_resp(struct gsn_t *gsn, struct pdp_t *pdp,
int cause);
extern int gtp_update_context(struct gsn_t *gsn, struct pdp_t *pdp,
void *cbp, struct in_addr *inetaddr);
extern int gtp_delete_context_req(struct gsn_t *gsn, struct pdp_t *pdp,
void *cbp, int teardown)
OSMO_DEPRECATED("Use gtp_delete_context_req2() instead, to avoid freeing pdp ctx before reply");
extern int gtp_delete_context_req2(struct gsn_t *gsn, struct pdp_t *pdp,
void *cbp, int teardown);
extern int gtp_data_req(struct gsn_t *gsn, struct pdp_t *pdp,
void *pack, unsigned len);
extern int gtp_ran_info_relay_req(struct gsn_t *gsn, const struct sockaddr_in *peer,
const uint8_t *ran_container, size_t ran_container_len,
const uint8_t *rim_route_addr, size_t rim_route_addr_len,
uint8_t rim_route_addr_discr);
extern int gtp_set_cb_data_ind(struct gsn_t *gsn,
int (*cb_data_ind) (struct pdp_t * pdp,
void *pack, unsigned len));
extern int gtp_fd(struct gsn_t *gsn);
extern int gtp_decaps0(struct gsn_t *gsn);
extern int gtp_decaps1c(struct gsn_t *gsn);
extern int gtp_decaps1u(struct gsn_t *gsn);
extern int gtp_retrans(struct gsn_t *gsn) OSMO_DEPRECATED("This API is a no-op, libgtp already does the job internally");
extern int gtp_retranstimeout(struct gsn_t *gsn, struct timeval *timeout) OSMO_DEPRECATED("This API is a no-op and will return a 1 day timeout");
extern int gtp_set_cb_delete_context(struct gsn_t *gsn,
int (*cb_delete_context) (struct pdp_t *
pdp));
/*extern int gtp_set_cb_create_context(struct gsn_t *gsn,
int (*cb_create_context) (struct pdp_t* pdp)); */
extern int gtp_set_cb_unsup_ind(struct gsn_t *gsn,
int (*cb) (struct sockaddr_in * peer));
extern int gtp_set_cb_extheader_ind(struct gsn_t *gsn,
int (*cb) (struct sockaddr_in * peer));
extern int gtp_set_cb_ran_info_relay_ind(struct gsn_t *gsn,
int (*cb) (struct sockaddr_in * peer, union gtpie_member **ie));
extern int gtp_set_cb_conf(struct gsn_t *gsn,
int (*cb) (int type, int cause, struct pdp_t * pdp,
void *cbp));
int gtp_set_cb_recovery(struct gsn_t *gsn,
int (*cb) (struct sockaddr_in * peer,
uint8_t recovery))
OSMO_DEPRECATED("Use gtp_set_cb_recovery2() instead, to obtain pdp ctx originating the recovery");
int gtp_set_cb_recovery2(struct gsn_t *gsn,
int (*cb) (struct sockaddr_in * peer,
struct pdp_t * pdp,
uint8_t recovery))
OSMO_DEPRECATED("Use gtp_set_cb_recovery3() instead, to obtain gsn handling the recovery");;
int gtp_set_cb_recovery3(struct gsn_t *gsn,
int (*cb) (struct gsn_t * gsn, struct sockaddr_in * peer,
struct pdp_t * pdp,
uint8_t recovery));
void gtp_clear_queues(struct gsn_t *gsn);
/* Internal functions (not part of the API */
extern int gtp_echo_req(struct gsn_t *gsn, int version, void *cbp,
struct in_addr *inetaddrs);
extern int gtp_echo_resp(struct gsn_t *gsn, int version,
struct sockaddr_in *peer, int fd,
void *pack, unsigned len);
extern int gtp_echo_ind(struct gsn_t *gsn, int version,
struct sockaddr_in *peer, int fd,
void *pack, unsigned len);
extern int gtp_echo_conf(struct gsn_t *gsn, int version,
struct sockaddr_in *peer, void *pack, unsigned len);
extern int gtp_unsup_req(struct gsn_t *gsn, int version,
struct sockaddr_in *peer,
int fd, void *pack, unsigned len);
extern int gtp_unsup_ind(struct gsn_t *gsn, struct sockaddr_in *peer,
void *pack, unsigned len);
extern int gtp_create_pdp_resp(struct gsn_t *gsn, int version,
struct pdp_t *pdp, uint8_t cause);
extern int gtp_create_pdp_ind(struct gsn_t *gsn, int version,
struct sockaddr_in *peer, int fd,
void *pack, unsigned len);
extern int gtp_create_pdp_conf(struct gsn_t *gsn, int version,
struct sockaddr_in *peer,
void *pack, unsigned len);
extern int gtp_update_pdp_req(struct gsn_t *gsn, int version, void *cbp,
struct in_addr *inetaddr, struct pdp_t *pdp);
extern int gtp_delete_pdp_req(struct gsn_t *gsn, int version, void *cbp,
struct pdp_t *pdp);
extern int gtp_delete_pdp_resp(struct gsn_t *gsn, int version,
struct sockaddr_in *peer, int fd,
void *pack, unsigned len,
struct pdp_t *pdp, struct pdp_t *linked_pdp,
uint8_t cause, int teardown);
extern int gtp_delete_pdp_ind(struct gsn_t *gsn, int version,
struct sockaddr_in *peer, int fd,
void *pack, unsigned len);
extern int gtp_delete_pdp_conf(struct gsn_t *gsn, int version,
struct sockaddr_in *peer,
void *pack, unsigned len);
extern int ipv42eua(struct ul66_t *eua, struct in_addr *src);
extern int eua2ipv4(struct in_addr *dst, struct ul66_t *eua);
extern int gsna2in_addr(struct in_addr *dst, struct ul16_t *gsna);
extern int in_addr2gsna(struct ul16_t *gsna, struct in_addr *src);
extern const char *imsi_gtp2str(const uint64_t *imsi);
extern uint64_t gtp_imsi_str2gtp(const char *str);
#endif /* !_GTP_H */