Commit Graph

4596 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Harald Welte b25510aadc Use 'ROUTING AREA' consistently, not 'ROUTEING AREA'
The spec unfortuantely uses both terms and has no consistent spelling,
but in our logging output we can at least try to be consistent.
2015-08-18 19:35:02 +02:00
Harald Welte 7e3e9339b1 GSM/GPRS 04.08: Don't print numeric mobile identity types
I guess none of our users knows what a mi_type=0x02 is, but most would
know what an IMSI or a TMSI is.  So let's use the newly introduced
gsm48_mi_type_name() function to fix this.
2015-08-18 19:35:02 +02:00
Harald Welte 369fb07ebb GMM: fix format string compiler warning 2015-08-18 19:35:02 +02:00
Harald Welte 0b8dbb7dee GMM: Don't use DGPRS logging category from GMM 2015-08-18 19:35:02 +02:00
Harald Welte bdeaf5f96a GMM: use MMCTXP whenever possible to include MS identity in log output 2015-08-18 19:35:01 +02:00
Harald Welte e4235963de LLC: Don't dispatch XID frames into GMM
For some odd reasons the XID is not a separate SAPI but has been kludged into
the GMM SAPI.  This means we ahve to be careful not to dispatch XID frames into
GMM.  We do this by introducing an explicit check for UI frames before the
dispatch to GMM.

The previous code already was doing "the right thing" but printed occasional
messages like "gprs_gmm.c:2082 Unknown GSM 04.08 discriminator 0x01: 01 00 0e
00 32 11 03 16 01 90 63 28 0b".  Those should be gone after this patch.
2015-08-18 19:35:01 +02:00
Harald Welte 00caa303db LLC: Don't feed length=0 frames to SNDCP / GMM 2015-08-18 19:35:01 +02:00
Harald Welte 20cbe910b4 GMM: add hexdump in case of unknown pdisc/msgtype 2015-08-18 19:35:01 +02:00
Harald Welte 9b57a3dbbe sgsn: make all SGSN timers configurable via the VTY 2015-08-18 19:35:01 +02:00
Andreas Eversberg bb5e6c89e9 Send RADIO LINK TIMEOUT value via OML attribute to BTS
The same radio link timeout value is used for BTS and MS side.
2015-08-17 16:43:14 +02:00
Andreas Eversberg f9248d98fe Add option to set RADIO LINK TIMEOUT value via VTY 2015-08-17 16:31:35 +02:00
Andreas Eversberg f214cd30fd Add check for non existing lchan at tch_frame_down()
Traffic cannot sent to BTS, if there is (currently) no logical channel
associated with the transaction.

This happens, if TCH traffic is received from upper layer, but there is
no lchan available before completing immediate assignment, handover or
assignment process.

[hfreyther: The code has not been moved to tch_frame_down
but the issue looks similiar]
2015-08-17 16:21:24 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther a0a8e452ca mgcp: Test we don't crash on the NAT dummy MGCP message
We want the port and IPv4 address to be extracted but don't
expect any change in audio codecs.
2015-08-17 15:50:01 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther a267b33d11 mgcp: Avoid crashing when rtpmap is not complete
The NAT sends an incomplete SDP file for the purpose of informing
the BSC about the remote IP/PORT early. The case of an incomplete
SDP file was not considered. Check if there is a codec and if not
skip it.

TODO: We need to have a better end-point life cycle test.
2015-08-17 15:22:30 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther ac27e82d23 mgcp: Allow to enforce that the codecs need to match
We have a lot of legacy that I am afraid to break. We have
everything in place to make a good codec selection (e.g. if
we can avoid transcoding, pick the one with best quality or
the lowest speed). Right now I have a specific case where
from all options I want to pick GSM. Guard the codec compat
check behind the disallow transcoding option to make sure
to not break legacy application.
2015-08-14 15:43:06 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 2597a28ccc mgcp: Turn SDP file parsing in a two stage process
First collect everything we know and the mapping. E.g. a genuis
could remap "3" to "AMR" so we only know the codecs once we are
at the end of the SDP file. Once we have collected everything we
can select the audio codecs. The current code is compatible in
that two codecs will be selected regardless of if they make any
sense or not.

mgcp_set_audio_info could re-use some of our codec information
but then the caller in the MGCP protocol needs to be updated as
well as we use the "I: GSM" information to derive the codec from
there.
2015-08-14 11:13:48 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 2e36bd1f00 mgcp: Move the SDP handling into a separate file/module
The SDP file handling will get more complicated in terms of
codec selection so let's remove it from the protocol handling
before we start blowing it up in size.
2015-08-14 09:24:11 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther fa862f3d46 mgcp: Remove unused parsing data struct
This struct was removed when we switched to strtok_r for
parsing the data. Remove the left-over.
2015-08-14 08:54:58 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 6fb2efb358 nat: Forward SDP files with multiple payload types in it
The parsing code assumed that there will be a single payload
type and this assumption is clearly wrong. Forward all of the
payload types. The code is still only extracting the first
type from the list. The variable name has been renamed to
reflect this.
2015-08-13 18:53:10 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther faa77f5201 sms: Attempt to plug memory leaks seen at Rhizomatica
Using the talloc leak report we see that there are some msgb's
that are allocated for SMS but we don't have transactions or
SMS around. We need to improve the name of the messages to
uniquely dscribe where they are from but the obvious leak does
occur in this routine.

The no available transaction id is most likely the case where
we leak memory. This should not occur and shows another issue
with the smsqueue/smpp handling. It doesn't explain the subscr
reference count issue either.

Extract of the leak report:

  GSM 04.11                      contains   1160 bytes in   1 blocks (ref 0) 0x2517dc0
  GSM 04.11                      contains   1160 bytes in   1 blocks (ref 0) 0x24b56e0
  GSM 04.11                      contains   1160 bytes in   1 blocks (ref 0) 0x23e7930
2015-08-12 13:38:22 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther d2421df988 paging: Provide information about pending requests
For debugging it is nice to know how many requests are
pending. Simply count it and print it besides the paging
part.
2015-08-08 20:49:04 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 0decff95c4 subscr: Fix subscr refcount issue in case of message error
In case the SMPP payload didn't include the right fields we
would leak the subscr reference count.
2015-08-08 20:46:50 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 288576ca6a subscr: Fix potential subscr ref count issue
In case the subscriber is currently busy we would omit the
subscr_put. This seems to be very hard to hit as the subscr
need to be active and at the same time be selected for the
purge operation.
2015-08-08 20:46:49 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 45e43a539b paging: Forget we were paging after the dispatch
So in case somebody is starting paging from within a paging
expired callback we would dispatch the paging request right
away with the same failure.
2015-08-03 12:02:14 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther f6dde439e5 paging: Stop paging everywhere before dispatching any signal 2015-08-03 12:02:14 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther dab57832c5 paging: Go through all BTS to stop paging
As the comment says we should not rely that the paging
occurs on the current LAC. We might page at more BTS.
Walk all the BTS to stop paging. No callbacks will be
issued by this stop operation.
2015-08-03 12:02:14 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther e69e69160e paging: In case paging failed stop it everywhere
In case we can't page on a BTS then stop it everywhere. The
callers of paging_request assume that this is kind of an
atomic operation and we should help with that.
2015-08-03 12:02:14 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther f43b7dc05b paging: Move the silent_call code to use the subscriber request
Coordinate with the normal subscriber channel requests instead
of going to page ourselves. This might lead to getting a channel
that is of a different type though.
2015-08-03 12:02:14 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther c3b9cf6ef9 64bit: Fix compiler warnings in regard to 64bit
vty_interface_layer3.c:584:4: warning: format '%d' expects argument of type 'int', but argument 3 has type 'long unsigned int' [-Wformat=]
    sizeof(subscr->extension)-1, VTY_NEWLINE);
2015-08-03 12:01:44 +02:00
Max 2787c75786 use non-vararg functions if possible
Signed-off-by: Max <max.suraev@fairwaves.co>
2015-08-01 23:51:52 +00:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 1387df7d31 nitb: Add a mode to not use TMSI for normal operation
In case foreign simcards are used we can not do authentication
and ciphering. In case a TMSI is re-used too early and we do
page using TMSI we can't know which of the two MS is responding
to us. We could change the "secure channel" routine to ask for
the IMSI and only then stop the paging.

As we don't have ciphering there is not much use in using the
TMSI. Add a mode "no assign-tmsi" that will not assign the TMSI
during LU. Now CM Service Request and Paging Response  will
work using the IMSI. There can't be a clash with that.

[ciaby fixed the vty write to use the right name]
2015-08-01 23:49:16 +00:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther cfc95297d9 nitb: Be less strict about the reject cause
When we can't find the TMSI then the subscriber is not in our
VLR. We have not consulted with the HLR and it is better to not
use such a severe error code.
2015-08-01 23:49:16 +00:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther bbb9d974dc build: Include sys/socket.h for AF_UNSPEC 2015-08-01 23:46:56 +00:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 10c80ed09b mgcp: Include enough socket data structures to build on freebsd
in_address is not 'accidently' included by FreeBSD when we include
the osmocom/core/select.h header file. We need to include a bit
more.

In file included from mgcp_protocol.c:38:
../../include/openbsc/mgcp_internal.h:134:21: error: field has incomplete type 'struct sockaddr_in'
        struct sockaddr_in forward;
2015-08-01 23:36:39 +00:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 9c700ee7e0 sms: Fix the non-SMPP mode of the test
List needs to be executed from within the right configuration
node to see if it is available or not. list on the toplevel
will uncoditionally show "smpp" as part of the logging config.
2015-07-13 11:30:13 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 658f964563 bsc: Rename core_ncc to core_mnc
Struct osmo_msc_data contains int core_ncc, which is actually the
MNC part of the PLMN, not to be confused with the Network Colour
Code.

The following patch renames this field for clarity and consistency
with the standards.
2015-07-13 11:06:10 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 4871ff8627 sms: Do not go through the routing a second time
If we have tried SMPP first and it was not routable, and then
tried the local delivery there is no point in trying SMPP with
the same parameters again. Leave early and return unknown sub
to the caller.
2015-07-13 10:39:51 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 3c64e2d3b4 sms: Add a way to always route SMS through SMPP systems
default-route would only be looked at after there has been
no subscriber in the local database. Depending on the setup
this is not what one wants. This has been discussed at the
OsmoDevCon and there have been hacks in some branches. Let's
introduce a VTY command to select if SMPP should be consulted
first and then fallback to the current behavior.
2015-07-06 16:50:19 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther e13403b69c sms: Simplify the return handling for SMPP routes/unroutable 2015-07-06 16:40:51 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther d995445118 sms: Put the try_deliver into the header file
Even if it is using BSC/NITB types let's put it in the header
file than just declaring it at a place that could bitrot in a
way that doesn't lead a warning.
2015-07-06 16:40:01 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 4c4c444d4f sms: Move the routing of the sms to a separate function
The "default-route" for SMPP will be used after a local
subscriber look-up. Sometimes we want to route everything
to SMPP. Make this possible by changing this routine.
2015-07-06 16:04:41 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 2431e5991b configure: Do not link all applications against libgsm
Use the same trick as done by the dlopen check to not
have everyone link against the library.
2015-07-02 09:51:31 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther d0cb08cccb configure: No need to check for crypt here
We just link to libosmovty and if it requires crypt internally it
needs to link to that (and not us). This looks like a left-over
from when we moved the VTY code out of OpenBSC
2015-07-02 09:40:03 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 9215aaba18 nat: Use RAND_bytes instead of /dev/urandom
We don't need to consume all the entropy of the kernel but can
use libcrypto (OpenSSL) to generate random data. It is not clear
if we need to call RAND_load_file but I think we can assume that
our Unices have a /dev/urandom.

This takes less CPU time, provides good enough entropy (in theory)
and leaves some in the kernel entropy pool.
2015-07-01 08:34:16 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 237d8536a9 nat: After we identified the bsc check the key
We are using the token to find the right bsc_config and
then we can use the last_rand of the bsc_connection to
calculate the expected result and try to compare it with
a time constant(???) memcmp.
2015-07-01 08:16:41 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 1f93da7f07 bsc: Check for the rand and then generate a res
Check if the NAT has sent 16 bytes of RAND and if a key
has been configured in the system and then generate a
result using milenage. The milenage res will be sent and
noth the four byte GSM SRES derivation.
2015-07-01 08:16:41 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 08ecbdc431 nat: Send 16 bytes of rand to the BSC and remember it
Generate 16 byte of random data to be used for A3A8 by
the BSC in the response. We can't know which BSC it is
at this point and I don't want to send another message
once the token has been received so always send the data
with an undefined code. The old BSCs don't parse the
message and will happily ignore the RAND.

/dev/urandom can give short reads on Linux so loop
around it until the bytes have been read from the kernel.
2015-07-01 08:16:40 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 9549584e5d nat: Provide access to /dev/urandom for the code
Instead of doing open/read/close all the time, open the
FD in the beginning and keep it open. To scare me even
more I have seen /dev/urandom actually providing a short
read and then blocking but it seems to be the best way
to get the random byes we need for authentication.

So one should/could run the cheap random generator on
the system (e.g. haveged) or deal with the NAT process
to block.
2015-07-01 08:16:40 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther b4b23c7351 bsc/nat: Fix the structure of the identity request message
Unfortunately the basic structure of the response is broken.
There is a two byte length followed by data. The concept of
a 'tag' happens to be the first byte of the data.

This means we want to write strlen of the token, then we
want to write the NUL and then we need to account for the
tag in front.

Introduce a flag if the new or old format should be used.
This will allow to have new BSCs talk to old NATs without
an additional change. In the long run we can clean that up.
2015-07-01 08:16:40 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther f14061181c nat: Close the connection after we couldn't find the user
In case the token was not correct, just close the connection.
It is not clear that forcing a new TCP connection is going to
give us any extra security here. But with the upcoming auth
handling it does make sense to have both case look similar.
2015-07-01 08:16:40 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther f1e166c791 nat: Factor out the config by token search
In the upcoming authentication improvements it is nice to
separate the finding of the config from the post-allow
handling of it.
2015-07-01 08:16:40 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 676a9751c4 nat: Add size check for the payload
The msgb will always have these bytes but it is better practice
to verify that the message really has space for the two bytes.
2015-07-01 08:16:40 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 1abf653445 bts: Arfcn can never be smaller than 0
Remove the condition because it can never be true.

Fixes: Coverity CID#1307793
2015-06-20 18:45:35 +02:00
Andreas Rottmann e97e6a9118 build: avoid spurious hard dependency on libosmo-sccp
In the libfilter source code, which is built regardless of --enable-nat,
headers from libosmo-sccp were used, thus causing a build failure (see
below) when building without --enable-nat, and libosmo-sccp not being
installed (or being installed in a prefix not otherwise included in the
build).

The build fails like this:

In file included from ../../../src/libfilter/bsc_msg_filter.c:27:0:
../../../include/openbsc/bsc_nat_sccp.h:27:37: fatal error: osmocom/sccp/sccp_types.h: No such file or directory

As the includes seem not to be actually needed, this change fixes the
issue by just omitting them.
2015-06-19 20:58:35 +02:00
Andreas Rottmann adcfe59c5c Fix "make distcheck"
Running "make distcheck" failed trying to generate ".version" into the
read-only unpacked source directory. Actually shipping ".version" in the
tarball fixes that.
2015-06-19 20:57:48 +02:00
Andreas Rottmann 3f6fc6aabb Fix build wrt. missing CFLAGS constituents
When libosmo-netif and/or libosmo-abis are installed in distinct
prefixes, the build failed with non-found headers.
2015-06-19 20:56:53 +02:00
Michael McTernan 85b6731da5 Fix GSM900 ARFCN range check
Allow ARFCN 0 to be used in GSM900 band.
2015-06-19 20:51:43 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther a0c2ab2d06 bsc: Attempt to fix crash when sending a SCCP CREF message
There was no context for the SCCP CREF message and this means
that the msc_con was a plain NULL pointer that was dereferenced
and the application would crash.

Use the new API to pass the incoming MSC Connection which sould
be used for the SCCP CREF message as context. The code has not
been fed with an actual SCCP CR message.
2015-06-15 09:47:45 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther b98523444a sgsn: Simplify finding/using the first address of the result
The loop was used to print all returned addresses but we can
simply pick the first one. This is fixing a coverity issue that
the loop will be executed eaxactly once (and that was on
purpose).

Simplify the code and just take the first element (which might
be NULL).

Fixes: Coverity CID#1302852
2015-06-02 09:51:32 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 3332d0ce14 sgsn: seleted_apn_str might be NULL do not strcpy
The subscriber might simply not be allowed to use the APN
that was specified. So selected_apn_str might very well be
NULL.

Fixes: Coverity CID#1302853
2015-06-02 09:46:32 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 61bee916d6 sgsn: Check the return value of osmo_fd_register
We can't do much in case the fd is failing to be registered.
There should be a timeout that is catching this and it might
be able to repair it self.

Fixes: Coverity CID#1302854
2015-06-02 09:46:11 +02:00
Alexander Chemeris 143ac5ff64 libbsc: Move SIs update/generation for a BTS into a separate function.
The code to do that doesn't belong to the control interface, so
abstract it out to a separate function gsm_bts_set_system_infos().

[hfreyther: Fix the coding style...]
2015-06-02 08:43:29 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 13c67854b3 sgsn: Do not search the name with the "domain" name attached to it
In case the query for "hostname" will fail c-ares will append the
domain name of /etc/resolv.conf and query again. We don't want that
so claim we provide a list of domain names and then don't provide
any.

I didn't intend to have pushed the c-ares code to master yet.
2015-06-01 18:46:12 +02:00
Ivan Kluchnikov 89a4fa7fe8 gsm_04_08: Use osmo_assert for transt->conn and conn only in case of paging succeeded
setup_trig_pag_evt function can receive parameter conn = NULL, if T3113 expires.
2015-05-29 15:14:23 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 4b4f7b77e3 ggsn: The id is a uint32_t don't print it as signed
This was noticed as I started to use UINT32_MAX for
dynamically created GGSNs.
2015-05-29 15:11:55 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 8adb9c43be sgsn: Allow to specify the DNS servers that should be used
If no server is specified the default list will be used. This
allows to separate the servers for the local network and GRX
from each other.
2015-05-25 15:58:02 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 2b1d49a78d sgsn: Allow to resolve the IPv4 address of a GGSN through DNS
For real networks we need to check if the requested APN string
is allowed and then resolve the GGSN address through DNS. There
are countries with two or three digit MNCs and one could either
try to keep a list of countries that have two/three digits or
just try both of them. I have opted for the later for the ease
of the implementation.

C-Ares doesn't allow to cancel a request so we will need to
have the MMCTX and the Lookup have different lifetimes. We simply
set ->mmctx to NULL in case the MMCTX dies more early.

The selected and verified apn_str will be copied into the out
parameter. In case no static APN/GGSN config is present and the
dynamic mode is enabled a request will be made.
2015-05-25 15:57:57 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 180027ca9f sgsn: Integrate c-ares with the osmocom event loop
c-ares is an asynchronous DNS resolver and we need it to
resolve the GGSN address. This is integrating the library
into our infrastructure. We will create and maintain a list
of registered FDs (c-ares is currently only using one of
them) and (re-)schedule the timer after events occurred.
2015-05-25 15:39:59 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 2c456b4091 sgsn: Create a copy of the msgb for later usage
When needing to do an asynchronous DNS query we need
to keep the TLV data around. So create a wrapper that
takes a copy of it and frees it after the call. I can
change the code to add an out parameter to decide if
the msgb should be freed or not.

Pick network failure in case the msgb could not be
cloned in the hope the MS will retry then.
2015-05-25 15:39:59 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 3f7d46e40c sgsn: Re-factor the activate PDP code for future changes
A real SGSN will dynamically resolve the APN name into the
GGSN IP Address. This means that after we have collected all
information we need to start to resolve the GGSN and then
can continue.
2015-05-25 14:38:02 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther eaa5851675 sgsn: Deal with no static ggsn being configured at all
In case no static ggsn is configured the code would crash
with the assumption that there is always such a GGSN.
2015-05-25 14:38:01 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther ab9422e72b sgsn: If there is a subscr don't allow an empty list
This is a left-over from the initial system where no PDP
was provided by the system. For now if there is a subscr
attached and no PDP context provisioned. He is not allowed
to have a data connection.

Update the testcase to create the pdp list entry more
early with a wildcard and then change it to a specific
match.
2015-05-25 14:38:01 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 8b2b5fbda6 sgsn: Extract the hlr Number into the mm context
Include the hlr-Number of the subscriber in the CDR. This is useful
for debugging and understanding which equipment was used during the
test. In contrast to the MSISDN the '+' is emitted as the number
must be in international format already.
2015-05-24 12:32:23 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther fe4a9f66fc gsup: Copy the hlr-Number and use it during purge
Copy the hlr-Number into the sgsn_data and use it during
the purgeMS. There is no unit test that looks at the data
we send so I manually verified this by looking at the output.
Below is the output of the test that purges the subscriber.

<000f> gprs_subscriber.c:170 SUBSCR(123456789012345) Sending GSUP, will send: 0c 01 08 21 43 65 87 09 21 43 f5 09 07 91 83 61 26 31 23 f3
2015-05-24 12:32:23 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther f0bfe388b3 gsup: Decode/Encode the hlr-Number in the GSUP message
Implement it similar to the msisdn_enc/msisdn_enc_len and
extend the testcase to include it as well.
2015-05-24 12:32:23 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 1711a3d1ef gsup: Add the HLR-Number as type and use it for UpdateLocation Res
The HLR-Number can be passed from the MAP Proxy to the SGSN and
can then be used for the CDR module or passed during the purgeMS
operation.
2015-05-24 12:32:22 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 604ead0fc1 sgsn: Change the selection mode to verified
We have verified/selected the APN. Either based on the subscriber
data, a global APN match. But at least this SGSN has looked at
what the MS has asked for and then selected a matching GGSN.
2015-05-22 10:05:56 +08:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 731f38ebbe sgsn: Reserved bits should be set to 1
Bits 3 to 8 are spare bits and should be set to 1 in etsi
specifications. Do that.
2015-05-22 10:05:49 +08:00
Max adb48229a9 Replace ad-hoc function with generic one from libosmocore
Signed-off-by: Max <max.suraev@fairwaves.co>
2015-05-17 19:09:32 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 4198b79578 sgsn: Clear LAC/RAC value for the routing area identity
Clear LAC/RAC with pre-defined value in the RAI.

3GPP 29.060 v7.17.0 section 7.3.1 page 23:

"The SGSN may include the Routeing Area Identity (RAI) of the
SGSN where the MS is registered. The MCC and MNC components shall
be populated with the MCC and MNC, respectively, of the SGSN
where the MS is registered. The LAC and RAC components shall be
populated by the SGSN with the value of 'FFFE' and 'FF',
respectively.”
2015-05-17 17:36:23 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 3f1e77298f sgsn: Give the IMEI to the GGSN for analysis
Most SGSNs pass the IMEI(SV). We currently only enquire about
the IMEI and then pad the 'SV' with 1111b (thanks to the encoding
routine). Sadly it insists on always writing the length which
means we have to memmove the data around by a single octet.

Manually verified using the pcu-emu and looking at the trace
using wireshark.
2015-05-17 17:23:57 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther a8b50308ab sgsn: Encode the ULI for the PDP context creation ack
Give the GGSN another opportunity to determine which tarif
to apply for the SGSN/subscriber. This code assumes tha the
RAN is a GERAN system but the assumption has been made in
other places as well.
2015-05-17 17:23:57 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 293b821565 sgsn: Always include the routing area identity
For PDP context creation we always want to include the RAI
for the current mmctx. This might help commercial GGSNs to
determine which charging to apply.
2015-05-17 17:23:57 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 6975df30ca cdr: Remember the charging id supplied by the GGSN
The charging_id is provided by the GGSN. Copy it into the CDR
part of the data structure so it will remain present until after
the pdp context has been deleted.
2015-05-17 17:23:57 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 8128387003 sgsn: Add VTY configuration for the CDR module
Make it possible to set a filename to use for the CDR. By
default no CDR will be generated. Forbid to set the interval
of 0 seconds as this will cause a lot of work. Add a very
basic VTY test.
2015-05-06 17:46:08 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 33d469b34e sgsn: Create an initial and limited CDR module
This is consuming the new signals and allows to install several
different CDR/observing/event/audit modules in the future. For
getting the bytes in/out the code would have had to undo what the
rate counter is doing and at the same time adding a "total" to
the ratecounter didn't look like a good idea, the same went for
making it a plain counter.

Begin writing the values one by one and open/closing a new FILE
for every log messages. This is not efficient but easily deals
with external truncation/rotation of the file (no fstat for and
checking the links and size). As usual we will wait and see if
this is an issue.

Add some new members to our PDP context structure to see what it
is about.
2015-05-06 17:43:15 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther f14098a022 sgsn: Add various signals consumed by CDR or other client code 2015-05-06 17:14:51 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther a9f671ca2d sgsn: Extract the MSISDN from the subscr data structure
In case there is a subscr attached to the MM context and there
is an encoded MSISDN we will attempt to decode it and in case
of an international number prepend a '+'. Assume that the array
size of gsm_mmcc_called->number is as big as ctx->msisdn for the
strncpy.
2015-05-06 17:14:51 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther ea2825a28b sgsn: Make the free function internal
All calls should and do go through the
sgsn_mm_ctx_cleanup_free function.
2015-05-06 17:14:51 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 703d7c990f sgsn: Show the QoS that has been assigned 2015-05-05 21:15:55 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 0f0efd02ae sgsn: Dump the E164 (encoded) assigned to the subscriber 2015-05-05 21:15:44 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 05f7b04651 sgsn: Handle different levels of QoS
If QoS is only three bytes it does not include the allocation/
retention policy. Otherwise it does. Copy it depending on that.
We should have a macro for the clamping to reduce code duplication.

The insanity does come from the MAP data and this seems to be
the easiest in terms of complexity. It is an array of bytes that
is transported from MAPProxy to the SGSN and then simply forwarded.

The case of more than three bytes is neither unit nor manually
tested so far.
2015-05-05 21:15:20 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 532b09d557 sgsn: Store subscribed QoS and attempt to use it
sgsn_create_pdp_ctx should use the subscribed QoS. When selecting
the PDP context we inject the QoS to be used into the TLV structure
and use it during the request. Assume a "qos-Subscribed" structure
only with three bytes and prepend the Allocation/Retention policy
to the request.
2015-05-05 21:11:16 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 786cfeee78 sgsn: Copy the msisdn to the sgsn_data and use it in PDP activation
The MSISDN should be present for "security" reasons in the first
activation of a PDP context. Take the encoded MSISDN, store it for
future use and then put it into the PDP activation request.

The MM Context contains a field for a decoded MSISDN already. As
we need to forward the data to the GGSN I want to avoid having to
store TON and NPI in another place. Simply store the data in the
encoded form.
2015-05-05 21:09:53 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 2944e21835 gsup: Extract the QoS field
Add roundtrip test for the new QoS IE. It will be consumed in
later commits.
2015-05-05 21:09:20 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 0466274bf9 gsup: Extract the new MSISDN string
Extract the new MSISDN IE from the GSUP message and verify that
it is read/written to the message.
2015-05-05 21:08:00 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther f545ddfbb1 gsup: Specify the QoS service for the PDP info
QoS is a mess. In MAP there is qos-Subscribed which is then extended
using ext-QoS-Subscribed, ext2-QoS-Subscribed, ext3-QoS-Subscribed
and maybe even ext4-QoS-Subscribed by now. The MAP ASN1 files defined
how these need to be "linearized". Instead of copying this I have
decided to include the two semantics with/without the Allocation/Retention
policy using the size of the data.
2015-05-05 21:05:25 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 52b543d8ae gsup: Document passing MSISDN as part of the response
When asking the GGSN to create/open a PDP context one needs
to send a MSISDN. The MSISDN can only be provided through the
GSUP interface.
2015-05-05 20:57:32 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 7fe7027a06 bsc: Send a LU Reject in case it has been filtered
In case we filter the request and it was a Location Updating
Procedure we should reject it.
2015-05-03 22:33:35 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 48f9a4e434 bsc: Add access list filtering to the BSC 2015-05-03 22:33:35 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther fd74c39f09 bsc: Add access lists to the MSC and the BSC
It is a bit arbitary to decide which one is the global
and which one is the local one. We might change it around.
I don't think we want to introduce it based on BTS.
2015-05-03 22:32:43 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther e192c7b65b filter: Move the con_type into the filter_state 2015-05-03 22:09:02 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther b0023f51f7 filter: Move from DNAT to DFILTER category 2015-05-03 22:03:39 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 99cc91ec66 filter: Remove bsc_connection from the filter API
Remove the last occurence of NAT datastructures in the filtering
module and add the ctx to the filter request structure.
2015-05-03 22:01:46 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther d3084806ac filter: Remove nat_sccp_connection from public API 2015-05-03 21:59:29 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther d4fedc5cc0 filter: Remove the bsc_connection from the internal functions 2015-05-03 21:42:29 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 0a6ddc8271 filter: Put all the parameters in a struct to avoid order issues
With the "local" and "global" list name we might pick the
wrong argument. Avoid it by passing them as a struct.
2015-05-03 21:42:28 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 221d855eaf filter: Remove NAT knowledge from auth_imsi
Push back the parameters we need to pass. auth_imsi doesn't
know anything about the nat now.
2015-05-03 21:42:28 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther a6f229b36b filter: Separate SCCP/BSSAP extraction and gsm48 code
For the BSC we will have the gsm48_hdr and don't need to
find data within SCCP. For legacy reasons we need to
initialize con_type, imsi, reject causes early on and
need to do the same in the filter method.
2015-05-03 21:42:28 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther cc0d6569a5 filter: More renaming and remove of "NAT" from it 2015-05-03 21:42:28 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 80c7e2562a filter: Rename BSC to LOCAL and NAT to GLOBAL 2015-05-03 21:42:28 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 955f53c312 filter: Remove nat from bsc_nat_acc_lst and replace with msg 2015-05-03 21:42:28 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther ff1f62ee81 filter: Cease out "struct bsc_nat" from the API
This means we need to require a talloc context and
simply operate on the list. I had considered creating
a structure to hold the list head but I didn't find
any other members so omitted it for now.
2015-05-03 21:42:28 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 739a483ea1 filter: Move VTY code into the filter module 2015-05-03 21:42:28 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 2a3c25c267 filter: Move the access list management around 2015-05-03 21:42:27 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther d25039afa3 filter: Move the method definition to the filter module
Move the filter methods to the filter module. This is
still only usable for the NAT and the _dt/_cr filter
routines need to move back to the bsc_nat in the long
run.
2015-05-03 21:42:27 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 10f2c49408 filter: Move the gsm 04.08 filter to a common place
For customer requirements we want to be able to do
filtering on the BSC as well. The same messages need
to be scanned and the same access-lists will be looked
at. In the future we might even split traffic based
on the IMSI. Begin with moving the code to a new top
level directory and then renaming and removing the
nat dependency.
2015-05-03 21:42:27 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 8fe8ddc17d mgcp: Fix compiler warning on 64bit builds
ENDPOINT_NUMBER takes the difference of two pointers. On 64bit
builds the difference is a long and the compiler then complains
about the usage of abs. We will never have thousands of endpoints
so silence the warning by casting the ENDPOINT_NUMBER to int.

mgcp_vty.c:1381:34: warning: absolute value function 'abs' given an argument of type 'long' but has parameter of
      type 'int' which may cause truncation of value [-Wabsolute-value]
                        rtp_port = rtp_calculate_port(ENDPOINT_NUMBER(endp),
                                                      ^
../../include/openbsc/mgcp_internal.h:206:31: note: expanded from macro 'ENDPOINT_NUMBER'
 #define ENDPOINT_NUMBER(endp) abs(endp - endp->tcfg->endpoints)
                              ^
mgcp_vty.c:1381:34: note: use function 'labs' instead
2015-05-02 10:02:38 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 61623df1aa sub: Remove the queue from the subscriber code
The idea of "subscriber_get_channel" was that different
requests would be coordinated. At the same time we have
seen that the "queue" can get stuck at both 31C3 and the
rhizomatica installations.

Voice calls and SMS do not need coordination. We should
be able to send SMS on a voice channel and switch the MS
from a SDCCH to a TCH in case we establish a voice call.
The SMS code itself needs to coordinate to obey the limit
of one SMS per direction but this should be enforced in
the sms layer and not on the subscriber.

Modify the code to have a simple paging coordination. The
subscriber code will schedule the paging and register who
would like to know about success/failure.

This allowed to greatly simplify the paging response
handling for the transaction code (and in fact we could
move the transaction list into the subscriber structure
now). The code gained to support to cancel the notification
of a request (but not the paging itself yet).

TODO: Cancel paging request in case no one cares about it
anymore.
2015-04-29 18:53:28 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther dd1f026403 sub: Remove introspection of the "channel queue"
Over the next commits the queuing of commits will be
completely modified to remove the queue and move the
scheduling/limits to the outer callers.
2015-04-29 18:53:27 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 551ce1fc06 sub: Remove paging requests before dispatching
The dispatching might lead to the removal of more
paging requests and makes "request" invalid. Remove
it before calling the callback.
2015-04-29 18:53:27 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 4e7ff8a7f8 mncc: Select the codec similar to the modify handling
In case the default TCH/F codec is "EFR" and we do an early
assignment from SDCCH to a TCH we would assign the TCH/H
codec. This is because the lchan_type will be neither a
TCH/H nor a TCH/F.

At the same time the _gsm48_lchan_modify code to check for
half vs. full-rate is the other way around. Align both.

It is full-rate if it is not a TCH_H. This will have some
other complications down the way (early assignment on
cells with only TCH/H). So the mode should not depend on
the _current_ channel but the kind of channel we want.
2015-04-29 18:53:27 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck cf6fcc84a3 mgcp/test: Fix mgcp-transcoding assertion (Coverity)
In test_rtp_seq_state an assignment is accidently done within an
assertion.

This commit changes that into a comparison as it was intended.

Fixes: Coverity CID 1295457, 1295458
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-04-29 14:02:40 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck b7d52ee7d5 mgcp: Move assignment of src_codec downwards
Currently the src_codec const variable is set to &src_end->codec
before src_end is checked against NULL. Since the assigment is just
an address operation and the memory where it points to is only
accessed after the NULL check, this does not harm technically.
Nevertheless this is potential source for errors if that code is
changed.

This commit moves the definition below the NULL check. This does not
comply with the coding style, but it cannot be split into definition
and a later assignment due to the const qualifier.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-04-28 09:40:40 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 54da4c777d mgcp: Allow to disable transcoding for trunks
We might have compiled transcoding into the MGW but
we don't want to enable it for a given user. Add a new
switch that should allow that.

I had manually tested the allow-transcoding/no allow
VTY interface for the primary interface and a new trunk
using show running-config.
2015-04-24 16:10:54 -04:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 2646bc8708 mgcp: Ignore the case for finding a codec
It is unlikely that GSM, gsm and GsM refer to different codecs.
The mera mvts does send the audio codecs in lower case even if
RFC 3551 has them in upper case (but copy and paste is sometimes
too hard).
2015-04-24 15:07:20 -04:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther f85852b1c6 nat: Make mode-set patching optional 2015-04-23 20:27:30 -04:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 0d5ee64084 sgsn/gtp: Fill out the optional RAT type
Assume we are always a GERAN network right now.
2015-04-23 17:01:17 -04:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 844f4b8100 misc: Fix warnings about size of size_t in printf
Fixes warnings like:

warning: format '%d' expects argument of type 'int', but argument 3 has type 'long int' [-Wformat]
2015-04-23 17:01:09 -04:00
Jacob Erlbeck dcde4b6500 nitb: Fix IMSI/IMEI buffer handling (Coverity)
Currently the handling of the buffers is not done consistently. Some
code assumes that the whole buffer may be used to store the string
while at other places, the last buffer byte is left untouched in the
assumption that it contains a terminating NUL-character. The latter
is the correct behaviour.

This commit changes to code to not touch the last byte in the buffers
and to rely on the last byte being NUL. So the maximum IMSI/IMEI
length is GSM_IMSI_LENGTH-1/GSM_IMEI_LENGTH-1.

For information: We assume that we allocate the structure with
talloc_zero. This means we have NULed the entire imsi array and then
only write sizeof - 1 characters to it. So the last byte remains NUL.

Fixes: Coverity CID 1206568, 1206567
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-04-10 08:47:00 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck 508c3108e8 nitb: Check source string length before calling strncpy (Coverity)
Currently some VTY command do neither check the length of the source
string before calling strncpy nor ensure NUL-termination afterwards.
This can to destination string buffers whose contents are not
NUL-teminated.

This commit adds checks and corresponding warnings to the VTY
commands 'subscriber TYPE ID name .NAME" and "subscriber TYPE ID
extension EXTENSION".

Fixes: Coverity CID 1206570, 1206569
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-04-07 20:13:53 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck e7fea451a1 gprs: Fix GSUP cancel_type handling (Coverity)
When handling an incoming GSUP cancellation request, the cancel_type
if effectively ignored, such that is always handled as
GPRS_GSUP_CANCEL_TYPE_UPDATE and never as WITHDRAW.

This commit fixes the expression used to set the variable
is_update_procedure.

Fixes: Coverity CID 1267739
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-04-07 20:13:43 +02:00
Jacob Erlbeck 21605199f6 nat: Fix timeslot range in 'show bsc mgcp' VTY command
Currently the inner loop in show_bsc_mgcp iterates of the timeslot
interval [0, 31]. Timeslot 0 is not valid, which causes
mgcp_timeslot_to_endpoint to generate a corresponding warning and to
return an invalid endp value. That value causes an out-of-bound
read access, possibly hitting unallocated memory.

This patch fixes the loop range by starting with timeslot 1.

Note that this does not prevent mgcp_timeslot_to_endpoint from
returning an invalid endpoint index when called with arguments not
within its domain.

Addresses:
<000b> ../../include/openbsc/mgcp.h:250 Timeslot should not be 0
[...]
    vty=0xb4203db0, argc=1, argv=0xbfffebb0) at bsc_nat_vty.c:256
        max = 1
        con = 0xb4a004f0
        i = 0
        j = 0
[...]
==15700== ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address
0xb520be4f at pc 0x8062a42 bp 0xbfffeb18 sp 0xbfffeb0c

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-04-07 20:13:28 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 91acba34a9 nat: Check for the access list in set command as well
I omitted the check as this was already done by the verify
function for this command. Please Coverity and do the check
again even if it is not necessary. I begin to doubt the
usage of a "dedicated" verify method as well.

Silences: Coverity CID 1293150
2015-04-07 09:10:05 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 42d67a840d nat: Check the con->imsi for the tracked IMSI
On DT messages we directly write into the tracked SCCP
connection. This means "imsi" will always be NULL at
this check. Change the code to use con->imsi

Fixes: Coverity CID 1293151
2015-04-07 09:06:26 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 0026cbf54e nat: Add ctrl command to save the configuration
$ bsc_control.py -d localhost -p 4250 -s net.0.save-configuration 0
2015-04-05 15:42:32 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 5bb90f586a nat: Add a ctrl command to add to an existing ACC list
We want to have a program add entries to the allow list
this can be done using:

$ bsc_control.py -d localhost -p 4250 -s net.0.add.allow.access-list.NAME "^IMSI$"
2015-04-05 15:42:25 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 22d77aa17f nat: Inform others if an IMSI is rejected
In case one wants to monitor the access lists one
there is now a trap for the IMSI.
2015-04-05 14:06:16 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther cb13bb3821 nat: The reject cause of "-1" has failure meaning, change it
bsc_stat_reject is treating -1 as parsing failure but for the
global barring. Change it to another return value so it is
not counted as parsing failure.
2015-04-05 11:44:47 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 6f8ae6923c bts: "Repair" broken channels if we receive the release ack
We had issues with odd behavior on the nanoBTS which lead
to the introduction of the "broken" state. On busy multi
BTS cells (e.g. rhizomatica) with wifi backhaul the timeout
we set to wait for a RF Channe Release ACK is sometimes too
little and channels are marked broken that look to be okay
(besides the still to be determined delay).

In case of a sysmoBTS we now know that we can change the
state of a broken channel back to normal in case we do
receive the right response.

Manually verified using the Smalltalk BTS code

PackageLoader fileInPackage: 'FakeBTS'
bts := FakeBTS.BTS new.
bts btsId: '1903/0/0'.
bts connect: 'localhost'.
bts waitForBTSReady.
test := FakeBTS.OpenBSCTest new.
test bts: bts.

test requireAnyChannel

... wait for NITB output
<0004> abis_rsl.c:223 (bts=0,trx=0,ts=0,ss=0) Timeout during deactivation! Marked as broken.

... process pending messages
stdin next
<0004> abis_rsl.c:735 (bts=0,trx=0,ts=0,ss=0) CHAN REL ACK for broken channel. Releasing it.

So the channel went from broken to unallocated.
2015-04-04 19:58:50 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther c5ea2f596d bsc: Change paging strategy based on override or not
Change the paging strategy based on on if a LAC override
is in place or not. In case we had changed the LAC we need
to page on all the BTS. Change the "grace" handling to
iterate over the BTS and filter out all non matching ones
LAC in case no LAC handling is active.

Manually verified all four cases with a single BTS:

* No LAC handling and grace period
* LAC handling and grace period
* No LAC handling and not lock
* LAC handling and lock.

Related: SYS#1398
2015-04-01 19:26:26 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 89f093828f bsc: In preparation to the MT lac/ci patching split the code
For MT we can't page per lac as we don't know which BTS was
the original one. Split the grace period and normal mode into
two methods so we can bloat both of them later.
2015-04-01 19:26:24 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 05e2770ea7 bsc: Allow to use different LAC/CI for the core-network
We need to use different LAC/CI towards the core network.
It is a bit problematic as LAC/CI is a per BTS attribute
so this feature only works if a BSC manages everything in
the same LAC.

Related: SYS#1398
2015-04-01 19:26:12 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther dc468ad6d2 libmgcp: Fail if transcoding can't be configured
We want to fail theallocation of an endpoint in case the
transcoding can't be configured.

Manually verified with:

./src/osmo-bsc_mgcp/osmo-bsc_mgcp -c doc/examples/osmo-bsc_mgcp/mgcp.cfg

$ ./contrib/mgcp_server.py
0000   32 30 30 20 33 30 36 39    200 3069
0008   31 20 4F 4B 0D 0A          1 OK.. ('127.0.0.1', 2427)
0000   34 30 30 20 35 39 30 36    400 5906
0008   39 20 46 41 49 4C 0D 0A    9 FAIL.. ('127.0.0.1', 2427)
0000   34 30 30 20 33 35 34 36    400 3546
0008   33 20 46 41 49 4C 0D 0A    3 FAIL.. ('127.0.0.1', 2427)
0000   34 30 30 20 36 32 31 37    400 6217
0008   30 20 46 41 49 4C 0D 0A    0 FAIL.. ('127.0.0.1', 2427)

Verified by not sending L: in the CRCX and then failing on the
MDCX.
2015-03-29 11:46:45 +02:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 7f1e13abb4 write_queue: Check the result of osmo_wqueue_enqueue and free
The write_queue is designed to have a maximum amount of pending
messages and will refuse to take new messages when it has been
reached. The caller can decide if it wants to flush the queue
and add the message again, create a log. But in all cases the
ownership of the msgb has not been transferred. Fix the potential
memory leak in the failure situation.
2015-03-28 18:13:37 +01:00
Andreas Eversberg 8d3d82fab5 rtp: Fixed problem of mute audio on some calls
When reading from RTP socket, the first read() may fail right after
connecting to remote socket. Subsequent read() will work as it should.

If the remote socket does not open fast enough, the transmitted RTP
payload can cause an ICMP (connection refused) packet reply. This causes
the read to fail with errno=111. In all other error cases, the errno is
logged at debug level. In all error cases, reading is not disabled.

Conflicts:
	openbsc/src/libtrau/rtp_proxy.c

[hfreyther: Fix typo, stop reading in all cases but ECONNREFUSED]
2015-03-28 17:56:16 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther e66dc1d51f rtp: Fix memory leak fixed by Andreas without mentioning it
We allocate the msgb at entry of the method and we always need
to msgb_free it.
2015-03-28 17:56:16 +01:00
Andreas Eversberg 0005a0325c rtp: Add handling of BFI (Bad Frame Indicatior) of received TRAU frames
If a bad TRAU frame is received, it is forwarded to MNCC application
as GSM_BAD_FRAME. The application can now handle the GAP of missing
audio. (e.g. by extrapolation)

If TRAU frames are forwarded via RTP, bad frames are dropped, but frame
counter and timestamp of RTP sender state is incremented.

Conflicts:
	openbsc/src/libtrau/rtp_proxy.c

[hfreyther: Merge without testcase, fix typo]
2015-03-28 17:56:08 +01:00
Max ea5499378e ignore debian build byproducts
Signed-off-by: Max <max.suraev@fairwaves.co>
2015-03-28 17:13:57 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther ef93e70137 rtp: And really catch up and remove all occurences of openbsc/rtp.h 2015-03-22 14:43:19 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 1aab916c86 rtp: Catch up with the removal of the rtp.h 2015-03-22 13:56:30 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther fc632e3e67 rtp: Use osmocom/netif/rtp.h for the rtp structure definition
We depend on libosmo-netif unconditionally. Let's use this
definition of rtp and have one portability issue less.
2015-03-22 09:51:43 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther d476a805c8 ctrl: Implement a global result for rf_locked
Create a one stop command to give a statement for the
entire network. This can be used to check the policy
and the state of the entire network.
2015-02-10 23:03:25 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther bbd8ea1b51 ctrl: Add a command to check how many bts are configured
This can be used to query how many bts are configured to
check if all of them are locked or not.
2015-02-10 21:55:37 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 9edd06d350 nitb: Move the rf-lock commands from osmo-bsc to libbsc
The bts.0.rf-state and rf_locked command have been moved
from the osmo-bsc binary to libbsc. All tests continue to
pass.
2015-02-10 21:37:16 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther dc50388c41 smpp: Fix potential crash in handling submitSM
In case:

* No message_payload and a 0 sm_length was used
* esm_class indicates UDH being present
* 7bit encoding was requested

The code would execute:

  ud_len = *sms_msg + 1;

Which is a NULL pointer dereference and would lead
to a crash of the NITB. Enforce the limits of the
sm_length parameter and reject the messae otherwise.

Fixes: Coverity CID 1042373
2015-02-08 09:56:31 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 4c6b4b9ab6 nat: getopt returns "static" data no need to copy it
I used strdup in case the data would not be valid from after
the call to getopt and this creates a potential leak if a user
is specifying multiple configuration files. If I depend on the
fact that the string is a pointer into the argv[] array I can
kill the strdup and fix the unlikely leak.

Fixes: Coverity CID 1206578
2015-02-08 09:25:38 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 6113b1b9e3 smpp: Do not check conn for being null
We are deferencing conn earlier in this function without doing
a null check. At the time deliver_to_esme is called the conn
will always exist and even the lchan is likely to be present.
Remove the null check for conn right now.

Fixes: Coverity CID 1210594
2015-02-08 09:21:04 +01:00
Sipos Csaba def87b45d9 nokia: Allow to set the reset time for the nokia bts 2015-02-07 13:27:36 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 37391486cd sgsn: Add easy APN commands with just the name
For most configurations we don't address multiple GGSNs but
only want to enforce a list of APNs. In the future we might
add a special global GGSN context but not right now.

Fixes: SYS#593
2015-02-06 16:44:58 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 0c8e6bdebb Revert "gprs: Block other GSUP procedures during PURGE_MS"
This reverts commit f81cacc6814dde73f203d125b0065d1451a98317.

Since the PURGE MS retry mechanism had been removed, this feature
is not used anymore. It just makes the code more complex.

Conflicts:
	openbsc/include/openbsc/gprs_sgsn.h
	openbsc/src/gprs/gprs_subscriber.c
	openbsc/tests/sgsn/sgsn_test.c
2015-02-06 13:22:24 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 3400f117bb sgsn: Select GGSN based on APN
Currently the APN IE in the Activate PDP Contex Request and the PDP
data that is stored with the subscriber is ignored completely.

This commit adds the sgsn_mm_ctx_find_ggsn_ctx that checks the APN IE
against the subscriber's PDP data entries if both are present. If
there is no match, the request is rejected.

If an APN IE has not been included but PDP data entries are present,
the function checks all of these entries against the static 'apn'
configuration to find a suitable entry.

If an APN has not been determined so far and any APN is allowed, the
configuration is checked with an empty APN string, to allow for
default configurations based on the IMSI prefix only.

If nothing of this succeeded but the request wasn't rejected either,
and there is no 'apn' configuration at all or if any APN is allowed
but a default configuration ist not present, the GGSN with id 0 is
used (if present).

Otherwise the request is rejected ('missing APN').

Ticket: OW#1334
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-02-06 13:00:29 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck e3c935d83e sgsn: Add sgsn_ggsn_ctx_free function
This function will be needed for testing, since the leak check would
fail if the GGSN context are not cleaned up after use.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-02-06 10:00:03 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 9b3ca64928 sgsn: Add functions to handle APN contexts
This commit adds the exported functions apn_ctx_find_alloc,
apn_ctx_free, apn_ctx_by_name, and apn_ctx_match to manage and
retrieve APN to GGSN mappings.

The following VTY commands are added to 'config-sgsn':

 - apn APN ggsn <0-255>
 - apn APN imsi-prefix PREFIX ggsn <0-255>

which maps an APN gateway string to an SGSN id. The SGSN must be
configured in advance. When matching an APN string, entries with a
leading '*' are used for suffix matching, otherwise an exact match is
done.  When a prefix is given, it is matched against the IMSI. If
several entries match, a longer matching IMSI prefix has precedence.
If there are several matching entries with the same PREFIX, the entry
with longest matching APN is returned.

Ticket: OW#1334
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-02-06 09:56:17 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 94a346adfc sgsn: Add PDP info to subscriber data
Currently the PDP info that is transmitted via GSUP is just parsed
and then discarded.

This commit adds a new data structure sgsn_subscriber_pdp_data and
maintains a list of those in sgsn_subscriber_data. The PDP data is
copied from an incoming GSUP UpdateLocationResult message. If that
message contains the PDPInfoComplete flag, the list is cleared before
new entries are added.  The 'show subscriber cache' output now also
shows the PDP data entries.

Note that the InsertSubscriberData message is still not supported.

[hfreyther: Added talloc_free in gprs_subscr_pdp_data_clear]

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-02-06 09:55:39 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther cac625870c osmo-bts: Introduce new struct for a power loop in the BTS code
Keep track if the power level has been "fixed" by the BSC,
otherwise keep track of the currently ordered one. The ms_power
is the initial value set by the BSC and continues to be used.
2015-02-05 22:25:03 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 611f775b7b bsc/nitb: Allow to set the GPRS mode through the ctrl command
Create a control command to read and modify the gprs mode. Use
the get_string_value to indicate if the value was found or not.
This is useful for the ctrl interface where I didn't want to
replicate "none", "gprs" and "egprs". Share code to verify that
a BTS supports the mode.

Related: SYS#591
2015-01-31 22:38:48 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 5f3657db0d ctrl/bsc: Fix copy and paste error and update text
30f1f376383df3ae8d85e96542bf14d174c25d89 introduced new channel
combinations but had a copy and paste error in the description.
The jenkins system didn't run the external tests so this issue
and others were not noticed until now.

Fix the copy and paste and update the test result.
2015-01-31 19:42:42 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 91f3f87b0c rsl: Remove unused code for channel activation
The code has been unused for a long time. Let's remove it.
2015-01-31 12:49:41 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 65b8992a20 meas: Install the scenario command and test it 2015-01-31 12:49:41 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 54c0124533 meas: Add VTY documentation for the measurement commands
Document the parameters that can be passed on.
2015-01-31 09:48:18 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 265e7350fa sgsn/test: Fix memory leak in test_subscriber_gsup
Currently the MM context is not deleted when a GSUP location
cancellation message is processed, because the real
sgsn_update_subscriber_data function has been wrapped to a dummy
implementation.

This commit adds an explicit call to sgsn_mm_ctx_cleanup_free which
also unassigns the LLME, so the call to gprs_llgmm_assign is removed.

It also adds an assertion to check that there are no talloc'ed blocks
left in tall_bsc_ctx.

Addresses:
== 372 bytes in 1 blocks are possibly lost in loss record 7 of 9
==    at 0x402A17C: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-x86-linux.so)
==    by 0x4059FB8: _talloc_zero (talloc.c:354)
==    by 0x8055B82: sgsn_mm_ctx_alloc (gprs_sgsn.c:167)
==    by 0x804A336: alloc_mm_ctx (sgsn_test.c:140)
==    by 0x804B24D: test_subscriber_gsup (sgsn_test.c:503)
==    by 0x804EC99: main (sgsn_test.c:1853)

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-30 21:33:29 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 736da137f3 sgsn/test: Add checks for subscr->error_cause
This commits adds a few asserts that check the value of
subscr->error_cause after a GSUP message has been received.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-30 21:32:47 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 9ca3acee71 gprs: Use 'Network failure' as default cause
This commit adds a check after a GSUP message has been decoded
whether it is an error message and does not contain a cause value.
If his is the case, the cause value is set to 'Network failure', so
that this cause if effectively the default value for error messages.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-30 21:32:26 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 8b13f31854 gprs/test: Fix GSUP Purge MS response messages
Currently the message types for these message types are wrong.

This patch inserts the correct message types.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-30 21:29:58 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 86bc870c0b sgsn/test: Add tests for PurgeMs responses
Currently there are not any test cases for PurgeMS GSUP messages in
test_subscriber_gsup.

This commit adds tests for incoming PurgeMSResult and -Error
messages.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-30 21:28:17 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 6c8c8ab14e gprs: Send GSUP error reply for requests without IMSI
Currently gprs_subscr_rx_gsup_message returns immediately after it
detects that an IMSI has not been given in the received GSUP message.
While this is ok for responses (result or error), a request should
always be answered.

This commit adds code to reply with a corresponding error message
("Invalid mandatory information") when it receives a request without
an IMSI.

Note that the generated error message will not contain an IMSI either.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-30 21:28:07 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 3b0d0c0824 gprs: Support cancellation type
The cancellation type that is part of the UpdateCancellation message
is currently ignored.

This patch adds the missing glue between the existing GSUP and GMM
support. If the type is not present or has the value updateProcedure
the subcriber and MM context are siliently removed. Otherwise, a
message with cause 'implicitly detached' is sent to the MS. Since the
real cause is not known (the specification neither added a cause IE
nor defined a static cause value), the MS may get the real cause in
the following AttachRej.

Added VTY commands:

- update-subscriber imsi IMSI cancel update-procedure
- update-subscriber imsi IMSI cancel subscription-withdraw

the old form without the cause is no longer supported.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-30 21:27:07 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck c7c990cc04 gprs: Handle PURGE MS ERR/RES without subscr
Currently the subscr entry is no longer present, when PURGE MS
ERROR/RESULT arrives. In this case, an unspecific notice is logged
('unknown IMSI'). This clutters up the logfile with notices even in
perfectly normal operation.

This commit changes the code path that is used when a subscr cannot
be found for an incoming GSUP message. A check for PURGE MS RESULT
and ERROR is added and gprs_subscr_handle_gsup_purge_no_subscr is
called for these messages instead of gprs_subscr_handle_unknown_imsi.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-28 20:44:40 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck eafb849beb gprs: Don't use subscr->keep_in_ram in normal operation
Currently the keep_in_ram flag is explicitely reset in
gprs_subscr_cleanup to cover the case, that the VTY 'create'
sub-command has been used to create the subscriber entry.

This commit completely removes keep_in_ram handling from
gprs_subscriber.c and adds a VTY 'destroy' sub-command to reset the
flag and remove the entry. So 'create' and 'destroy' can be used to
manager sticky entries that are kept even when a location
cancellation is done.

Added VTY command:

- update-subscriber imsi IMSI destroy

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-28 20:42:58 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 70c177ab94 sgsn: Add sgsn_mm_ctx_cleanup_free for safe shutdown
Currently the MM context cleanup code is distributed over several
functions. sgsn_mm_ctx_free not only frees data structure but also
eventually stops the timer and does the subscriber clean-up.
mm_ctx_cleanup_free (gprs_gmm.c) cleans up the PDP contexts and
unassign the TLLI.

This commit moves the cleanup code from both functions into a new
unifying function sgsn_mm_ctx_cleanup_free that cares about the
clean-up of all related sub-systems.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-28 20:42:52 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 428f1ec3e6 sgsn: Don't allow mmctx == NULL in sgsn_update_subscriber_data
Currently, sgsn_update_subscriber_data can be called with mmctx ==
NULL and will find and associate the right context (if present) based
on the subscriber's IMSI. This will not happen in regular use
any more, since sgsn_update_subscriber_data will only be called when
subscribers are used (auth mode 'remote') and in this case
gprs_subscr_get_or_create_by_mmctx will already be called by
sgsn_auth_request. Therefore, MM context and subscriber are always
associated except for some test cases and experimental VTY usage.
The current implementation of sgsn_update_subscriber_data also causes
additional complexity for the deletion on MM contexts to avoid a
ipossible double-free MM contexts.

This commit removes the MM context <-> subscriber association code
from sgsn_update_subscriber_data. That function must always be called
with mmctx != NULL, now. To avoid problems with VTY and test usage,
the calling subscriber function now only call
sgsn_update_subscriber_data when mmctx != NULL, since the purpose of
that function is to update that state of an existing MM context after
subscriber data has been changed.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-28 20:42:52 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther e1442117b6 nitb: Make the last change configurable
Introduce a NITB node and add the subscriber creation as
config name in there.
2015-01-27 10:58:29 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther d3af8021b4 nitb: Allow the network to decide if a subscriber should be created 2015-01-27 10:44:17 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 3b34dc5253 gbproxy: Remove dummy definition of subscr_put
The definition of subscr_put in gb_proxy_main.c will break linking if
symbols from libcommon are used. Since subscr_put is in libcommon,
there is no need for this dummy definition anymore.

This patch removes the dummy definition.

Adresses:
../../src/libcommon/libcommon.a(gsm_subscriber_base.o): In function `subscr_put':
/home/jerlbeck/git/build/openbsc/openbsc/src/libcommon/gsm_subscriber_base.c:90: multiple definition of `subscr_put'
gb_proxy_main.o:/home/jerlbeck/git/build/openbsc/openbsc/src/gprs/gb_proxy_main.c:56: first defined here

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-27 08:35:18 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 480e820206 sgsn: Don't reset mm->subscr manually in sgsn_mm_ctx_free
Currently the sgsn_mm_ctx_free contains code to reset the mm->subscr
field that is also present in gprs_subscr_cleanup, which is called
directly afterwards.

This commit modifies the code path, so that the cleanup is done by
the gprs_subscr_cleanup function. The additional reference counter
increment is needed, since mm->subscr->mm->subscr (which is the same
like mm->subscr) will be reset (and unref'd) within
gprs_subscr_cleanup. Because the local variable subscr in
sgsn_mm_ctx_free is an additional pointer to the subscriber object,
it is consequent to adjust the reference counter when the assignment
is done.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-27 08:31:36 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck e71ab2f46f gprs: Rename gprs_subscr_delete to gprs_subscr_cleanup
The old name is somewhat misleading. The function is rather preparing
the subscriber for a subsequent subscr_free, that is possibly invoked
by a subscr_put. It detaches the subscriber from the MM context and
optionally invokes a PURGE_MS procedure. Therefore the _cleanup
suffix is chosen (see mm_ctx_cleanup_free).

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-27 08:31:03 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 4e20fb383b gprs: Don't check for EINPROGRESS in gprs_gsup_client_create
Currently, the return value of gsup_client_connect is checked whether
it is < 0 and != -EINPROGESS. Since gsup_client_connect will only
return a negative value on a few permanent errors (not including
EINPROGRESS), rc is always != EINPROGRESS.

This patch removes the explicit check againt -EINPROGRESS and just
leaves the check rc < 0.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-27 08:30:49 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 196cb62a07 gb_proxy: No need to copy optarg
Fixes: Coverity CID 1206578
2015-01-27 08:30:37 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck b485ee98f7 sgsn: Ensure 0-terminated imsi strings (Coverity)
Currently the size argument of strncpy is set to sizeof(mm->imsi) in
some places. If the source IMSI string is too long, the terminating
NUL byte in the static mm->imsi field gets overwritten.

This patch limits the size to sizeof(mm->imsi)-1, so that the last
byte of the buffer (that has been initialized to 0) is not
overwritten.

Fixes: Coverity CID 12065751, 12065754, 1206575

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-26 10:59:49 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 7a7d8817f3 gprs: Do not put the subscr in gprs_subscr_delete
Currently gprs_subscr_delete implicitely calls subscr_put, which
makes the code more complex than necessary (additional subscr_get) in
a few places. It also makes it more difficult to see, whether get/put
are balanced within a function. In addition, the functions are not
named consistently (gprs_subscr_delete vs.
gprs_subscr_put_and_cancel).

This commit changes the semantics of gprs_subscr_delete and
indirectly of gprs_subscr_put_and_cancel to not call subscr_put on
their argument, but to leave that for the caller to do it
explicitely.

It renames gprs_subscr_put_and_cancel to gprs_subscr_cancel to
reflect that change in the name, too.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-26 09:10:06 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther d95cb73998 sgsn: Remove the "permanent" subscriber cache
The subscriber cache would help in case:

  * GPRS DETACH, GPRS ATTACH. In that case we might still
  have some cached authentication tuples we avoid another
  sendAuthenticationInfo request.

  * After a detach the cache expiry would make sure to
  eventually send a purgeMS to the HLR (which might be
  ignored).

At the same time to make the cache work we will need to
make sure to start and stop timers. In case we don't
start we might accumulate subscribers. I am afraid that
the above two benefits do not outweight the complexity
of this implementation.
2015-01-26 09:09:12 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 5775f6ca1c sgsn: Remove MM from the list before gprs_subscr_delete is called
Modify sgsn_mm_ctx_free to remove the entry from the
list as otherwise we might double free the context from
within gprs_subscriber_delete.
2015-01-26 09:08:57 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck e6140d0c95 sgsn: Remove inactive LLME/MM after inactivity timeout
Currently old LLMEs and MM contexts that haven't been explicitly
detached or cancelled are not removed until another request with the
same IMSI is made. These stale entries may accumulate over time and
severely compromise the operation of the SGSN.

This patch implements age based LLME expiry, when the maximum age has
been reached, the corresponding MM context is cancelled. If such an MM
context doesn't exist, the LLME is unassigned directly.

The implementation works as follows.
 - llme->age_timestamp is reset on each received PTP LLC message
 - sgsn_llme_check_cb is invoked periodically (each 30s)
 - sgsn_llme_check_cb sets the age_timestamp to the current time if
   it has been reset
 - sgsn_llme_check_cb computes the age and expires the LLME if
   it exceeds gprs_max_time_to_idle()

Ticket: OW#1364
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf

[hfreyther: Fix typo in comment LMME -> LLME]
2015-01-26 08:51:50 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 3dafa863d0 gprs: Use a macro value to set the 'Periodic RA update timer'
Currently the T3312 timer is directly set as encoded value when
generating the Attach/RAU Accept messages.

This patch adds GSM0408_T3312_SECS and uses it to set the
information element's value.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-26 08:44:27 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 1063ae012f gprs: Add 'Negotiated READY timer value' IE to Attach/RAU Accept
Currently this optional IE is omitted, so that the optional
'Requested READY timer value' of the corresponding Request message
is used by the MS (or the default value if this IE is not used).

This patch extends gsm48_tx_gmm_att_ack and gsm48_tx_gmm_ra_upd_ack
to always include the IE set to the default value of T3312 (44s,
see GSM 04.08, table 11.4a).

Ticket: OW#1364
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-26 08:42:43 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck c9a7ba3ff9 gprs: Add GPRS timer conversion functions
Currently, all GPRS timer values are hard-coded. To make these values
configurable in seconds and to show them, conversion functions from
and to seconds are needed.

This patch adds gprs_tmr_to_secs and gprs_secs_to_tmr_floor. Due to
the limited number of bits used to encode GPRS timer values, only a
few durations can be represented. gprs_secs_to_tmr_floor therefore
always returns the timer value that represents either the exact
number (if an exact representation exists) or the next lower number
for that an exact representation exists.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-26 08:41:52 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 01c4da8d83 gprs: Return 0 from gsup_client_connect if ok or retry timer enabled
Currently the gsup_client_connect return 0 if the call to
ipa_client_conn_open was successful and -errno otherwise. This makes
it difficult for the caller to determine, whether the the whole
operation has been cancelled (currently on EBADF, ENOTSOCK,
EAFNOSUPPORT, EINVAL) or whether the GSUP client will retry to
connect after a timeout. This will cause gprs_gsup_client_create to
destroy the GSUP client object, even if the error might be temporary.

This patch changes the function to return 0 if (and only if)
ipa_client_conn_open was successful or the retry timer has been
started. Since the return value 0 doesn't guarantee, that a
subsequent call to gprs_gsup_client_send will succeed, this shouldn't
break anything.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-26 08:41:52 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 91157f2088 osmux: Initialize the socket only once
The per BSC code didn't guard against the init already having
been executed. This lead to:

 Adding a osmo_fd that is already in the list.
 <000b> bsc_nat_vty.c:1200 Setting up OSMUX socket

So a new socket got created and the old one leaked. Luckily
Linux appears to allow to bind multiple times so we were able
to just read from the new one. Use the same guard that is used
on the MGCP MGW. Re-order the log message to say "Setting up"
before we actually do that. I manually verified that osmux_init
is called at most once.

The log message was spotted by Roch
2015-01-21 16:56:53 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther c0c9ff0e56 mgcp: Honor the rtp IP_TOS settings for Osmux
Honor the IP_TOS settings for Osmux as well. Re-use the RTP
setting as it makes sense to classify the audio packets the
same way.

Fixes: OW#1369
2015-01-21 11:43:03 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 90e3eadff1 sgsn: Restructure the 'update-subscriber' command
This patch drops the following commands:

 - update-subscriber imsi IMSI insert authorized <0-1>
 - update-subscriber imsi IMSI commit

since they are already covered by the 'update-location-result'
sub-command, except that this command doesn't create an new entry if
none is found with the given IMSI.

It adds the following command:

 - update-subscriber imsi IMSI create

which can be used to create a new entry.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-20 16:14:01 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck fa7ac45c39 sgsn: Fix vty_out newlines
Currently '\n' is used to end lines in the VTY output string
constants instead of inserting VTY_NEWLINE. This leads to incorrect
line starts in error messages.

This patch fixes that accordingly.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-20 16:13:55 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck f96779fb8d sgsn: Add SGSN_ERROR_CAUSE_NONE and use it instead of 0
Currently an error_cause of 0 is being used to indicate normal
operation. Albeit this is not a defined GMM cause, the value is not
explicitly reserved.

This commit adds the macro SGSN_ERROR_CAUSE_NONE and uses it for
initialisation (instead of relying on talloc_zero) and comparisons.
The value is set to -1 to be on the safe side. The VTY code is
updated to set the error_cause when using the
'update-subscriber imsi IMSI update-location-result CAUSE' command.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-20 16:13:48 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 8f0c0e47ae sgsn: Fix access to subscr in sgsn_auth_update (Coverity)
Currently the access to subscr->sgsn_data->error_cause is not
protected against subscr == NULL like it is done in other code paths
of sgsn_auth_update.

This commit adds a conditional to avoid a NULL-dereference.

Fixes: Coverity CID 1264589

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-20 16:13:17 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck f3df29dedd sgsn/test: Make assert_substr safer (Coverity)
Currently, if assert_subscr were called with subscr == NULL, the
later call to subscr_put might fail, as Coverity has complained. In
addition, the call to subscr_put would free the subscr object if it
were in the cache with a refcount of 0 at the time assert_substr was
called.

This patch adds a check for the subscr being non-NULL and reorders
the checks, so that the subscr_put comes last.

Fixes: Coverity CID 1264590

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-20 16:13:09 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck e3aeb1edd6 sgsn: Fix P-TMSI generator's distance of equal values
Currently sgsn_alloc_ptmsi uses rand() to get a new P-TMSI and then
sets to upper 2 MSB. Therefore there is no lower limit of the
distance between 2 identical P-TMSI.

This patch changes the implementation to discard any random value
above 2^30 and to generate a new random number in that case until a
fitting number is found (or a repetition limit is reached). This way,
all number below 2^30 within the PRNG's period are used.

Ticket: OW#1362
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-20 16:13:01 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 00b8b916ff gprs: Support the full cancellation procedure
Currently no GSUP LocationCancellationResult message is sent back to
the peer (HLR), if the procedure succeeded at the SGSN's side.

This patch adds the missing message and put the whole request
handling of this procedure into a separate function.

Ticket: OW#1338
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-20 16:12:52 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 629dacc219 gprs: Don't create a subscr entry on InsertSubscriberData
Currently gprs_subscr_rx_gsup_message creates a subscriber entry if
such an entry doesn't exist for the IMSI within an
InsertSubscriberData GSUP message. This behaviour is not compliant to
GSM 09.02, 20.3.3.2 (Subscriber data management/SGSN) where it is
defined, that an error ("Unidentified subscriber") shall be returned.

This patch removes the case distinction, so that an existing
subscriber entry is required for all incoming GSUP messages.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-20 16:12:45 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 4f414869f6 gprs: Add replies for all GSUP requests
Currently, an incoming GSUP request message isn't answered at all if
it is not handled due to an error or missing implementation.

This patch adds GSUP error replies for these requests (and only for
requests). It also adds tests for these cases.

Note that several of these tests check for
GMM_CAUSE_MSGT_NOTEXIST_NOTIMPL, which will have to be changed, when
the features are implemented.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-20 16:12:39 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck fdf8ce5299 gprs: Block other GSUP procedures during PURGE_MS
GSM 09.02, 19.4.1.4 mandates that no other MAP procedures shall be
started until the PURGE_MS procedure has been completed.

This patch implements this by adding corresponding state and checks
to gprs_subscr_purge, gprs_subscr_location_update, and
gprs_subscr_update_auth_info. If an Update Location or a Send Auth
Info Req procedure is not started because of blocking, the retry
mechanism is aborted to shorten the blocking time. The outstanding
Purge MS procedure itself is not aborted.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-20 16:12:33 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 87972661a4 gprs: Retry PURGE_MS procedure after timeout
Currently, when the PURGE_MS_REQ to the HLR gets lost (e.g. by a
connection or peer failure), the expired subscriber entry will not get
deleted.

This commit adds a retry mechanism then restarts the procedure after
a timeout (currently 10s). The maximum number of retries is limited
(currently to 3 PURGE_MS messages). If none of these procedures is
completed (either with success or error), the subscriber data is
deleted.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 18:37:36 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck b3982c1bc5 gprs: Use PURGE MS messages
When a subscriber entry is going to be deleted by SGSN and when the
subscriber info has been obtained from a remote peer via GSUP, the
peer should be informed before the entry is really deleted. For this
purpose, MAP defines the PURGE MS procedure (see GSM 09.02, 19.1.4).

This patch adds support for the PURGE_MS_REQ/_ERR/_RES messages and
invokes the procedure when the subscriber entry is going to be
removed. This only applies if GSUP is being used, the Update
Location procedure has been completed successfully, and the
subscriber has not been cancelled. The removal of the entry is
delayed until a PURGE_MS_RES or PURGE_MS_ERR message is received.

Note that GSM 09.02, 19.1.4.4 implies that the subscriber data is not
to be removed when the procedure fails which is not the way the
feature has been implemented.

Note that handling 'P-TMSI freezing' is not implemented.

Ticket: OW#1338
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 18:33:31 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck cd1b055eea gprs: Implement PURGE_MS GSUP messages
This commit implements the encoding and decoding of the messages

  - Purge MS Request
  - Purge MS Error
  - Purge MS Result

and adds corresponding tests.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 18:33:13 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 4b6e5e32b7 sgsn/doc: Add message definitions for PURGE_MS responses
Currently the definitions of the message PURGE_MS_RES and
PURGE_MS_ERR are missing in the specification.

This patch adds those definitions.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 18:29:47 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 8768f2b5ef sgsn/test: Add checks and reports to detect subscr leakage
This commit adds talloc reports to log remaining NULL chunks after the
terminates. It also adds explicit checks for empty subscriber lists.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 18:29:13 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 0d2cf609b3 sgsn/test: Add test that intercepts gprs_gsup_client_send
This test replaces gprs_gsup_client_send by a custom function, that
emulates a GSUP remote peer by calling gprs_subscr_rx_gsup_message
with responses for all requests. It then executes a full
Attach/Detach cycle.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 18:28:20 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 9bf4be92b7 gprs: Add expiry timeout for subscriber entries
Set the expiry delay after the subscriber has been deleted (e.g. by
freeing the MM context). If cancelled, the subscriber will be deleted
immediately and no timeout will be set. If the expiry time is set to
SGSN_TIMEOUT_NEVER, no timer will be started and the subscriber entry
will be kept until it is cancelled.

The following VTY command is added to the sgsn node:

  - subscriber-expiry-time <0-999999>    set expiry time in seconds
  - no subscriber-expiry-time            set to SGSN_TIMEOUT_NEVER

The default is an expiry time of 0 seconds, which means that the
subscriber entries are wiped out immediately after an MM context is
destroyed.

Note that unused MM contexts are not expired yet. Therefore the
subscriber will only be expired after a successful MM detach.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 18:27:19 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck a695d245ed sgsn/test: Refactor subscriber test
The code sequence that checks, whether a subscriber is still
reachable for a given IMSI, is repeated several times.

This patch puts this code sequence into a single function and adds a
check for the IMSI after the entry has been found. In addition,
some comments are extended.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 18:26:35 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck dc7e8b909c sgsn/test: Fix subscriber cleanup
Currently the subscribers are not really deleted by
cleanup_subscr_by_imsi, but kept in RAM instead.

This patch fixes this and adds a test to verify, that the subscriber
is really deleted afterwards.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 18:26:14 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 03386f6184 gprs/test: Move subscr cleanup code into a separate function
Refactor several occurences of the same subscriber cleanup code into
a seperate cleanup_subscr_by_imsi function.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 18:26:03 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck e4dc7fcbad gprs: Pass GMM causes related to the MSC connection
Currently the error causes MSC_TEMP_NOTREACH, NET_FAIL, and
CONGESTION are silently dropped to force the MS to continue. On the
other hand, GSM 04.08/24.008, 4.7.3.1.4 in combination with 4.7.3.1.5,
require the MS to retry the attachment procedure for cause codes
above 15 instead of disabling GPRS. All of the mentioned GMM causes
have codes above 15, so using a REJECT message including the cause
code is a better choice. This way, the retry algorithm based on T3311
(15s, 5 times) and T3302 (default 12min) could be used.

This patch modifies gprs_subscr_handle_gsup_auth_err and
gprs_subscr_handle_gsup_upd_loc_err to proceed like when the access
has beed denied, except that the corresponding subscriber's
information fields are not cleared.

This has been successfully tested which an iphone which enters a
retry loop as it is being described in the specification.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 18:23:51 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 387d6d983f gprs: Use LOGGSUBSCRP and LOGMMCTX for logging in gprs_susbcriber.c
To unify the layout of the logging messages in gprs_subscriber.c,
this patch replaces each LOGP by LOGGSUBSCRP, unless a non-NULL
pointer to a subscr is not available. In those cases, it uses
LOGMMCTXP if a pointer to an MM context is available or LOGP
otherwise.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 18:23:21 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 7fd845343f gprs: Add LOGGSUBSCRP macro to log subscriber info
This patch adds a new logging macro, that logs to DGPRS and provides
a uniform prefix containing the IMSI without using the mm reference.
This is an improvement over using LOGMMCTXP, since the new macro also
provides an IMSI if no MM context is attached.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 18:23:04 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 092bbc89aa gprs: Let GSUP parser functions return GMM causes on errors
Currently the GSUP message handling function in gprs_subscriber.c and
the functions in gprs_gsup_messages.c are not consistent with respect
to the return codes if an error happens. Albeit all error return
codes are negative, the semantics of the absolute value are not
clearly defined. In addition, some return codes are not passed to the
calling function.

This path changes these functions to always return a negated GMM
cause value in case of errors. Return values of called parser
functions are not longer ignored.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 18:22:47 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck d1892d4b7f gprs: Use the cause value in GSUP error messages
Currently always a cause with the meaning of 'access denied' is
assumed. gprs_subscr_handle_gsup_auth_err just clears the auth
triplets and the authorized flag before calling the update function.
gprs_subscr_handle_gsup_upd_loc_err only clears the authorized flag
and calls the update function. This means, that an MS will not retry
to attach even on temporary network errors.

This patch changes these functions to use the GSUP error cause value
to decide, whether to clear the corresponding subscriber fields, to
just continue with the corresponding update function, or to log,
ignore and not pass the cause to the MS in case the error is directly
related to the GSUP protocol. The subscriber's error_cause field is
updated, if the update function is going to be called. The
error_cause fielt is reset on non-error GSUP messages.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 18:20:41 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 4101008c4b sgsn: Pass subscriber error causes to the GMM layer
This patch extends gsm0408_gprs_access_denied and
gsm0408_gprs_access_cancelled to accept GMM cause codes. These are
then passed to the MS, unless gsm0408_gprs_access_cancelled is called
with cause 0 (no error -> updateProcedure).

Since gsm0408_gprs_access_denied uses GMM_CAUSE_GPRS_NOTALLOWED if
the cause is not set, and the subscriber's error_cause is never set
(and thus always 0), the SGSN's behaviour does not change with this
patch.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf

Conflicts:
	openbsc/include/openbsc/gprs_sgsn.h

[hfreyther: Conflict due the removal of the unused
authenticate flag]
2015-01-18 18:14:49 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 9346dad2f0 gprs: Move protocol value_strings to gsm_04_08_gprs.c
Currently the mapping between GSM 04.08 (GPRS) protocol specific
numbers and their textual description was put into gprs_gmm.c and not
exported.

This commit moves the mappings to a new file gsm_04_08_gprs.c,
renames some of them, and exports them via gsm_04_08_gprs.h.

The following identifiers are renamed to match the corresponding type
names:

  - gmm_cause_names -> gsm48_gmm_cause_names
  - gsm_cause_names -> gsm48_gsm_cause_names

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 18:13:06 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 42a1aaf320 sgsn: Show GSUP client info on 'show sgsn'
This commit adds a line to the output of 'show sgsn' if the GSUP
client has been initialized:

  - Remote authorization: [not] connected to HOST:PORT via GSUP

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 18:12:06 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck a93c91c7c6 gprs: Send PING and eventually reconnect
Currently, the reconnect mechanism relies on gsup_client_updown_cb
which in turn gets called based on the OS' view of connection state.

This patch adds a timer based PING mechanism that regularly sends
PING messages and forces a reconnect if a PONG message won't be
received until the next PING message is scheduled. The current ping
interval is 20s.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf

Conflicts:
	openbsc/src/gprs/gprs_gsup_client.c

[hfreyther: Conflicts due the potential memleak fix by me. Removed
another TODO from the code as we stop the ping/pong timer]
2015-01-18 18:11:08 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck edb67a1c8e gprs: Handle incoming IPA CCM message in gsup_client_read_cb
Currently the IPA CCM messages are not handled by the GSUP client.
This means, that the client doesn't answer to PING and ID_GET and
logs notices when receiving PONG or ID_ACK. At least the PING
functionality (remotely originated PING) shall be supported.

This patch extends gsup_client_read_cb by a call to
ipaccess_bts_handle_ccm. Only when the return code is 0, the message
is processed further and checked for an OSMO/GSUP message. ID_GET
messages are answered by a dummy description, where only the
unit_name is set to 'SGSN'.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 18:02:09 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 89a3b2b3bb gprs: Handle return code of ipa_client_conn_open correctly
The ipa_client_conn_open function does not distinguish between a
connection being already established or waiting for establishment.
In either case, the application gets informed about the connection
state via the updown_cb. The 'up' parameter is only set, if
poll/select consider the socket as writable.

This patch handles both cases equally and fully relies on the
updown_cb to adjust the gsupc obejct state.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 17:59:18 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck ad8b7e0d9e gprs: Avoid sending stale GSUP requests after reconnect
Currently, messages are added to the tx queue even if the connection
is down for some reason and all of these messages are eventually sent
after a re-connect.  The MS has probably sent several Attach Requests
while the connection was down and will continue doing so. Therefore
these stored messages could be dropped.

This patch clears the queue before re-connecting and also extends
gprs_gsup_client_send to return immediately, when the connection is
not established instead of calling ipa_client_conn_send.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf

[hfreyther: Replaced
	while (!llist_empty(&gsupc->link->tx_queue))
		llist_del(gsupc->link->tx_queue.next);
with new libosmo-abis API]
2015-01-18 17:58:56 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 58f75c2a49 gprs: Add automatic re-connect if the GSUP connection is down
Currently the GSUP connection to a server is not restarted if the
connection cannot be established or is terminated during operation.

This commit adds a timer based connection mechanism, basically
consisting of a timer callback that calls gsup_client_connect. The
timer is eventually triggered (up == 0) or cleared (up != 0) by
gsup_client_updown_cb. It adds calls to osmo_timer_del() to
gsup_client_connect and gprs_gsup_client_destroy. The latter is now
called instead of talloc_free in gprs_gsup_client_create on error to
be on the safe side.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 17:24:37 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 803ebfa7ec sgsn/test: Extend tests to simulate lost GSUP requests
This patch extends test_gmm_attach to optionally resend Attach
Requests until the SGSN responds to it instead of calling
OSMO_ASSERT at a few places. The test_gmm_attach_subscr_gsup_auth
test optionally uses this feature. It is called once in either mode.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 17:23:59 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck debbdd7b89 sgsn/test: Add GMM test for a GSUP based attach procedure
This test calls test_gmm_attach() where the mocked subscriber
functions insert GSUP messages instead of manipulating the
subscriber structure directly.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 13:27:02 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck b5c5143202 sgsn/test: Add wrapper for gprs_subscr_rx_gsup_message
Currently, several lines of boiler plate are needed around a call to
gprs_subscr_rx_gsup_message.

This patch puts all of this (including the call to
gprs_subscr_rx_gsup_message) into a separate function.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 13:25:24 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 6ff7f64a24 sgsn: Add global require_update_location flag
This flag is used to determine, whether the Update Location procedure
shall be invoked. This is currently only set, when the 'remote'
authorization policy is set. When the flag is set, sgsn_auth_update
will not never be called directly by sgsn_auth_request, if an Attach
Request procedure is pending, even if the remote connection fails for
some reason.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 13:23:13 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther ae357d89e7 gprs: Remove now unused authenticate flag
This has been obsoleted by the previous commit. Remove it.
2015-01-18 13:22:37 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 16b17edbb3 sgsn: Replace subscr.authenticate by global require_authentication flag
Currently the flag 'authenticate' is managed per subscriber.

This patch replaces that flag by a global cfg.require_authentication
flag that enables/disables the use of the Auth & Ciph procedure for
every subscriber. The flag is set by the VTY, if and only if the
authorization policy is 'remote'.

The VTY command

  - update-subscriber imsi IMSI insert authenticate <0-1>

is removed.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 13:18:35 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 233715cf8c sgsn: Integrate the GSUP client into the SGSN
This commit adds GSUP client configuration (via VTY), connection set
up, and real message sending.

The following configuration commands are added:

 - gsup remote-ip A.B.C.D            set server IP address
 - gsup remote-port PORT             set server TCP port

Ticket: OW#1338
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 13:17:50 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 2b2dc9e74b gprs: Add GSUP client
This commit adds the client code to get subscriber information from a
remote server. It provides an IPA over TCP connection to transmit and
receive GSUP messages.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 13:17:11 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 6aa8b45067 gprs: Clear GSUP message structures before decoding
Currently the message structure is not cleared before the message is
parsed which can cause information leaking between messages if the
same gprs_gsup_message object is used. Especially list elements (auth
tuples and pdp info) are not replaced by an IE, but the IE is
appended.

This patch uses the assignment operator to clear gprs_gsup_message,
gsm_auth_tuple, and gprs_gsup_pdp_info before using them. This also
replaces the use of memcpy of the latter.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 13:17:09 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 4093f5e3e2 gprs: Always reset auth tuples/pdp infos in gprs_gsup_decode
Currently auth tuples are always appended to the lists when
gprs_gsup_decode is called with a gsup_msg structure. This makes a
test case fail, where the same gsup_msg is used again and again
without clearing it after each use.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 13:17:09 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck e27bc6c958 gprs: Handle empty GSUP messages correctly
Currently, the gprs_gsup_decode function doesn't check the return
value of gprs_shift_v_fixed before using the value pointer. The
function fails, if the GSUP message length (not including IPA
headers) is 0. In this case, a segfault can happen, depending on the
value of the uninitialized 'value' pointer. The test case doesn't
trigger a segfault, but valgrind complains about reading
uninitialized data.

This patch adds a check for the return value that would return with
an error code if the shift function failed.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 13:17:09 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 2a5d9500d0 gprs/test: Add tests for invalid GSUP messages
Currently, the tests only use valid GSUP messages. This does not
check the robustness of the parser.

This commit adds a test for truncated messages and another for
modified messages.

Thanks to Holger for the basic truncation test.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 13:17:09 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 6e6b330de0 sgsn/test: Fix msgb freeing in mocked bssgp_tx_dl_ud
Currently the mocked bssgp_tx_dl_ud function used for testing in
sgsn_test.c does not free the msg as it is done by the original
function. This leads to a msgb leak in the test.

This patch fixes the test code accordingly and uncomments the
assertion that checks for left-over msgbs.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 13:17:09 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 80dbcf1d87 sgsn/test: Add checks and reports to detect msgb leakage
This commit adds talloc reports to log remaining chunks after the
testing has been finished. It also adds a (currently disabled) check,
that no msgbs are allocated after running the tests.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-18 13:17:08 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 5641cfc2e6 gprs: Add subscriber functions to create/handle GSUP messages
This patch extends gprs_subscr_query_auth_info and
gprs_subscr_location_update to create GSUP messages with the help of
a static gprs_subscr_tx_gsup_message function. A corresponding
gprs_subscr_rx_gsup_message is added which takes a messages, gets the
subscr, and updates it accordingly.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf

[hfreyther: Added a msgb_free gprs_subscr_tx_gsup_message]
2015-01-10 21:26:18 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck ef8e30abfc gprs: Add encoder/decoder for the Subscriber Update Protocol
This patch adds functions to encode and decode GSUP messages. This
does not include the layer 1 framing (IPA). The messages so far
supported are: send_auth_info_*, update_location_*,
location_cancellation_*.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-10 21:26:18 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 52e7db1ea6 sgsn/doc: Add IPA default parameters
This commit adds the default protocol identifiers that should be used
for GSUP by the IPA protocol.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-10 21:26:18 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 053cfef960 sgsn/doc: Add protocol specification for remote subscriber update
This is the first version of the specification for the GPRS
Subscriber Update Protocol.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-10 20:55:46 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck f7f55bd0a8 sgsn: Fix VTY command error handling (Coverity)
Currently the result of the osmo_hexparse function in
update_subscr_insert_auth_triplet is not handled correctly. There is
a misplaced leading exclamation mark in a few conditional
expressions. This effectively disables the error checks, as it is
noticed by Coverity ("Missing parentheses" followed by "Logically
dead code").

This patch removes the exclamation marks.

Fixes: Coverity CID 1260435 and CID 1260434
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2015-01-10 20:55:04 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther c914585a57 meas: Unbreak the build once more
The code assumes that sqlite3.h is in the standard include
path. Maybe sqlite3 wasn't installed or resides in a non
standard (/usr/local) location? Fix the build as it has been
broken since 1st of January.
2015-01-10 09:54:30 +01:00
Harald Welte 802c712b5b Revert "debug.c: use new libosmocore features to print and save log filter"
This reverts commit c598e6e0a6d00827c2c974010d582815d66d0f14.

It introduced a dependency from libcommon to libosmovty, which we don't
want
2015-01-05 14:15:16 +01:00
Harald Welte c14a7c1731 meas_pcap2db.c: Fix build without CDK
Spotted by Jacob Erlbeck.
2015-01-05 14:13:16 +01:00
Harald Welte 1c69ec1699 debug.c: use new libosmocore features to print and save log filter 2015-01-05 14:05:32 +01:00
Harald Welte fddaba5740 RSL: Change "... is back in operation" to an INFO level message 2015-01-05 14:05:32 +01:00
Harald Welte cf7c90cbdb Don't return an error to caller if we are out of lchan on CHAN RQD
This is a normal situation under high load: The BTS is out of resources
and the BSC cannot allocate any dedicated channel.  We may send an IMM
ASS REJECT back to the MS.  All well within normal parameters, not an
error that needs to be reported back to the caller, who propagates it
all the way up to libosmo-abis.
2015-01-05 14:05:32 +01:00
Harald Welte 2caad25447 SMS: Attempting to send SMS is not a NOTICEable event 2015-01-05 14:05:32 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 75cf52a4c9 logging: Only compare the subscr address
Move the "logging filter imsi IMSI" into the BTS/NITB code to
allow to set the gsm_subscriber and only compare it. This way
we simply compare the subscriber address and don't have to care
if the subscriber data is still valid.
2015-01-02 11:43:06 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 66f55e6a25 logging: Set the context for paging requests as well. 2015-01-02 11:43:06 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 960adfeb7f lchan: Remember why a channel is broken using static strings
Remember why a channel is being marked as broken. So we can
maybe understand what happend.
2015-01-02 11:43:06 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther e72dc82124 misc: Ignore new binaries 2015-01-02 11:43:06 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther f8b5a196dc Partial revert "Fix most compiler warnings with gcc-4.9.2"
Most of the "fixes" have nothing to do with gcc-4.9.2 but are a
question of ABI/Architecture (e.g. x86 vs. AMD64). Revert these
for now.

This partially reverts commit 7b1d25a11e44bbc1cb0d2acd9f1a3d4a16ec7c90.

abis_test.c: In function ‘test_simple_sw_config’:
abis_test.c:68:2: warning: format ‘%ld’ expects argument of type ‘long int’, but argument 2 has type ‘int’ [-Wformat=]
  printf("Start: %ld len: %zu\n", descr[0].start - simple_config, descr[0].len);
  ^
abis_test.c: In function ‘test_dual_sw_config’:
abis_test.c:111:2: warning: format ‘%ld’ expects argument of type ‘long int’, but argument 2 has type ‘int’ [-Wformat=]
  printf("Start: %ld len: %zu\n", descr[0].start - dual_config, descr[0].len);
  ^
abis_test.c:115:2: warning: format ‘%ld’ expects argument of type ‘long int’, but argument 2 has type ‘int’ [-Wformat=]
  printf("Start: %ld len: %zu\n", descr[1].start - dual_config, descr[1].len);
  ^
abis_test.c: In function ‘test_sw_selection’:
abis_test.c:132:2: warning: format ‘%ld’ expects argument of type ‘long int’, but argument 2 has type ‘int’ [-Wformat=]
  printf("Start: %ld len: %zu\n", descr[0].start - load_config, descr[0].len);
  ^
abis_test.c:136:2: warning: format ‘%ld’ expects argument of type ‘long int’, but argument 2 has type ‘int’ [-Wformat=]
  printf("Start: %ld len: %zu\n", descr[1].start - load_config, descr[1].len);
2015-01-02 11:42:38 +01:00
Harald Welte d6f81f8c2d meas_feed.c: Fix compiler warning 2015-01-01 13:06:48 +01:00
Harald Welte b9fa49aece meas_feed: add osmo-meas-udp2db for realtime feed into database
This tool can save the meas_feed messages from UDP port 8888 directly to
a sqlite3 database for further analysis.
2015-01-01 13:03:03 +01:00
Harald Welte b3487b1584 meas_feed: Add tool to read meas_feed PCAP and write it to sqlite3
In fact, the DB write code has been split out so we could later also
have a binary that would listen to realtime meas_feed packets and stuff
them into a database without any intermediate PCAP step.

The database schema contains a couple of convenience wrapper views, most
notably the "overview" view.
2015-01-01 13:03:03 +01:00
Harald Welte ec83de54ed build meas_vis only if libcdk is available 2015-01-01 13:03:03 +01:00
Harald Welte aa2e660c9f meas_vis: Add header and print TA + TO values 2015-01-01 13:03:03 +01:00
Harald Welte 55217cb39a meas_vis: assign bar colors depending on level, display RxQual 2015-01-01 13:03:03 +01:00
Harald Welte d597317fb4 Initial support for export + curses-visualization of measurements
This extends osmo_nitb to offer a UDP feed of real-time measurement
reports, which can be used by (a variety of) external tools for
visualization or other processing.

We also add a small ncurses based tool (meas_vis) which shows a
baragraph display of the last few mobile stations that were active,
indicating their uplink/downlink receive level and quality.

<WARNING>
This sends non-portable structures like gsm_meas_rep over UDP
and assumes the receiver has identical alignment and endianness!  Before
this feature is merged, it either needs to be converted to a unix domain
socket (but they don't do multicast, which would be nice) or the wire
format needs to change into something portable with defined alignment
and encoding
</WARNING>
2015-01-01 13:03:03 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 667308c3d4 smscb: Prepare to fill in the info for CBCH in SI4
Pass the number of bytes the rest octet for si4 should
fill.
2015-01-01 12:57:35 +01:00
Harald Welte 646879349b chan_alloc: remove ts_alloc() and ts_free()
The idea of ts_alloc()/ts_free() dates back to the very early days of
OpenBSC, where we didn't yet have a fixed PCHAN type assigned for every
lchan in a BTS.  However, ever since, PCHAN types (channel combinations)
are configured by OML in a certain way, and we only allocate LCHANs
inside PCHANs of a matching type.  There should be no PCHANs with
type GSM_PCHAN_NONE, unless those that you don't want to use for
administraive reasons or the like.
2015-01-01 12:46:26 +01:00
Harald Welte 373cb77c1a convert away from deprecated gsm_7bit_{encode,decode}() functions
which removes yet another bunch of compiler warnings.
2015-01-01 12:41:39 +01:00
Harald Welte bad8ffcc57 Fix most compiler warnings with gcc-4.9.2 2015-01-01 12:32:03 +01:00
Harald Welte 5894daf026 rtp_proxy: Remove dead code
commit 65be6de155407142ddab44faf8aee5f8d5ebf628 removed the RTP
timesetamp mangling and thus the only caller to tv_difference(),
which can now be removed, too.
2015-01-01 12:20:21 +01:00
Harald Welte 0e3d01b95c chan_alloc: Fix missing break statement
Fixes: Coverity CID 1261354
2015-01-01 12:15:33 +01:00
Harald Welte ea003cd57b chan_alloc.c: Don't remove SDCCH/8 without CBCH
In commit 30f1f376383df3ae8d85e96542bf14d174c25d89 we wanted to add
support for SDCCH/8+CBCH, not replace the existing SDCCH/8 with the new
CBCH-enabled configuration.
2015-01-01 12:13:42 +01:00
Daniel Willmann df4d056645 libbsc/chan_alloc: Fix size of pchan to hold the +CBCH channels as well
show net with an CCCH+SDCCH/4+CBCH channel active caused bts_chan_load to read
from invalid memory. Fix this by making sure the pchan array is large enough.

==30346==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow on address 0x7fff9bdc5dc8 at pc 0x5aeece bp 0x7fff9bdc5350 sp 0x7fff9bdc5348
READ of size 4 at 0x7fff9bdc5dc8 thread T0
    #0 0x5aeecd in bts_chan_load /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/openbsc/openbsc/src/libbsc/chan_alloc.c:490
    #1 0x5af706 in network_chan_load /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/openbsc/openbsc/src/libbsc/chan_alloc.c:511
    #2 0x4b7410 in net_dump_vty /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/openbsc/openbsc/src/libbsc/bsc_vty.c:208
    #3 0x4b5f23 in show_net /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/openbsc/openbsc/src/libbsc/bsc_vty.c:227
    #4 0x7fdabaa425bd in cmd_execute_command_real /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/libosmocore/src/vty/command.c:2042
    #5 0x7fdabaa3f124 in cmd_execute_command /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/libosmocore/src/vty/command.c:2077
    #6 0x7fdabaa850e9 in vty_command /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/libosmocore/src/vty/vty.c:402
    #7 0x7fdabaa75962 in vty_execute /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/libosmocore/src/vty/vty.c:666
    #8 0x7fdabaa6d947 in vty_read /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/libosmocore/src/vty/vty.c:1408
    #9 0x7fdabaa9165f in client_data /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/libosmocore/src/vty/telnet_interface.c:119
    #10 0x7fdaba7860b6 in osmo_select_main /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/libosmocore/src/select.c:160
    #11 0x43c656 in main /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/openbsc/openbsc/src/osmo-nitb/bsc_hack.c:355
    #12 0x7fdab92604bc (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x224bc)
    #13 0x43b6cc (/home/alphaone/local/osmo-asan/bin/osmo-nitb+0x43b6cc)
Address 0x7fff9bdc5dc8 is located in stack of thread T0 at offset 232 in frame
    #0 0x4b5faf in net_dump_vty /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/openbsc/openbsc/src/libbsc/bsc_vty.c:182
  This frame has 3 object(s):
    [32, 40) ''
    [96, 104) ''
    [160, 224) 'pl'
HINT: this may be a false positive if your program uses some custom stack unwind mechanism or swapcontext
      (longjmp and C++ exceptions *are* supported)
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/openbsc/openbsc/src/libbsc/chan_alloc.c:490 bts_chan_load
2014-12-30 12:15:08 +01:00
Daniel Willmann 1415dd1342 libbsc/system_information.c: Fix off-by-one error in si4 generation with CBCH enabled
==25637==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow on address 0x7fff3f587c43 at pc 0x5bf591 bp 0x7fff3f587630 sp 0x7fff3f587628
READ of size 4 at 0x7fff3f587c43 thread T0
    #0 0x5bf590 in tv_fixed_put /home/alphaone/local/osmo-asan/include/osmocom/gsm/tlv.h:237
    #1 0x5b7e14 in generate_si4 /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/openbsc/openbsc/src/libbsc/system_information.c:607
    #2 0x5b488b in gsm_generate_si /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/openbsc/openbsc/src/libbsc/system_information.c:882
    #3 0x4cb247 in gsm_bts_trx_set_system_infos /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/openbsc/openbsc/src/libbsc/bsc_init.c:166
    #4 0x4d3c26 in bootstrap_rsl /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/openbsc/openbsc/src/libbsc/bsc_init.c:272
    #5 0x4ced44 in inp_sig_cb /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/openbsc/openbsc/src/libbsc/bsc_init.c:316
    #6 0x7f4f15b563d7 in osmo_signal_dispatch /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/libosmocore/src/signal.c:105
    #7 0x7f4f156c0e3f in e1inp_int_snd_event (/home/alphaone/local/osmo-asan/lib/libosmoabis.so.4+0x17e3f)
    #8 0x7f4f156be7e5 in e1inp_event (/home/alphaone/local/osmo-asan/lib/libosmoabis.so.4+0x157e5)
    #9 0x583a6a in ipaccess_sign_link /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/openbsc/openbsc/src/libbsc/bts_ipaccess_nanobts.c:675
    #10 0x7f4f156e63b0 in handle_ts1_read (/home/alphaone/local/osmo-asan/lib/libosmoabis.so.4+0x3d3b0)
    #11 0x7f4f156e4f4e in ipaccess_fd_cb (/home/alphaone/local/osmo-asan/lib/libosmoabis.so.4+0x3bf4e)
    #12 0x7f4f15b540b6 in osmo_select_main /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/libosmocore/src/select.c:160
    #13 0x43c656 in main /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/openbsc/openbsc/src/osmo-nitb/bsc_hack.c:355
    #14 0x7f4f1462e4bc (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x224bc)
    #15 0x43b6cc (/home/alphaone/local/osmo-asan/bin/osmo-nitb+0x43b6cc)
Address 0x7fff3f587c43 is located in stack of thread T0 at offset 483 in frame
    #0 0x5b712f in generate_si4 /home/alphaone/scm/osmo/openbsc/openbsc/src/libbsc/system_information.c:580
  This frame has 8 object(s):
    [32, 40) ''
    [96, 104) ''
    [160, 164) 'rc'
    [224, 232) 'si4'
    [288, 296) 'cbch_lchan'
    [352, 360) 'restoct'
    [416, 420) 'l2_plen'
    [480, 483) 'cd'
HINT: this may be a false positive if your program uses some custom stack unwind mechanism or swapcontext
      (longjmp and C++ exceptions *are* supported)
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow /home/alphaone/local/osmo-asan/include/osmocom/gsm/tlv.h:237 tv_fixed_put
2014-12-30 12:14:25 +01:00
Harald Welte adbd96fa95 move gsm_bts_get_cbch() to gsm_data_shared() as its needed in osmo-bts 2014-12-30 00:35:44 +01:00
Harald Welte bf4ba721d9 Add basic support for CBCH / SMS-CB (Cell Brroadcast)
We can now configure the pyisical channel types for CBCH either in the
CCCH+SDCCH4 or in the SDCCH8 chanel combination.

Depending on whether a CBCH exists on the BTS, we also generate the SI4
with matching CBCH channel description to notify the phones of the
existance of the CBCH.

There is now a VTY command how a SMS-CB message can be sent to a given
BTS.

We do not yet have any logic at all for actual scheduling of multiple
CBCH RSL messages towards one or multiple BTSs yet, though.
2014-12-30 00:35:28 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 2c684ff436 rtp: Remove the "correction" of timestamps
We tend to comment out this code every XXC3, let's just get rid
off it. The nanoBTS has a rather odd timing behavior. Jacob has
spent hours this summer to trial/document/fix it in the MGCP code
and this code is not getting close to working around the ip.access
audio issues.

If someobody still wants to use the nanoBTS then he should help
to have the MGCP MGW use/share code with the rtp_proxy.c
2014-12-25 18:47:27 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther b37d2843a5 db: Extend the test to mark a SMS as delivered and verify it
Mark the SMS as delivered, then free it and try to get an
undelivered SMS to that subscriber again and make sure it
is failing.
2014-12-25 17:33:30 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 828059fc5e sgsn: Add a subscriber based authentication phase
This implements the MAP way of subscriber validation when the MS
tries to perform an Attach Request:

  1. perform authentication (optionally invoke the sendAuthInfo
     procedure), starts the Auth & Ciph procedure
  2. perform update location
  3. insert subscriber data
  4. finish the update location
  5. Attach Accept / Attach Reject

The authentication triplets are used and eventually updated if all of
them have been used.

This is currently accessible via the VTY interface by the following
commands:

  - update-subscriber imsi IMSI update-auth-info
  - update-subscriber imsi IMSI update-location-result (ok|ERR-CAUSE)

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-24 16:50:30 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck b1332b682a sgsn: Add support for authentication triplets
This commit add data structures, functions, initialization, and VTY
commands for per subscriber authentication triplets.

The following VTY command is added:

  - update-subscriber imsi IMSI \
    insert auth-triplet <1-5> sres SRES rand RAND kc KC

Note that the triplets are not really used by the SGSN yet.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-24 16:50:16 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 764b8d55e1 sgsn: Be more tolerant with state and SUSPEND/RESUME
Currently, when a BSSGP SUSPEND is received and the corresponding MM
context is already in the state GMM_REGISTERED_SUSPENDED, a
SUSPEND_NACK is returned which is not covered by GSM 08.18, 7.4.1.
The same goes for RESUME in the state GMM_REGISTERED_NORMAL.

This commit changes gprs_gmm_rx_suspend and gprs_gmm_rx_resume to not
complain (and thus answer a NACK) when the MM context is either in
GMM_REGISTERED_SUSPENDED or GMM_REGISTERED_NORMAL.

Note that GSM 08.18, 7.4.1 and 7.5.1 only mention to send an NACK if
the MS is not known. Even with this patch, the SGSN returns a NACK if
either the MS is unknown _or_ the MM context ist not in one of the
state GMM_REGISTERED_SUSPENDED and GMM_REGISTERED_NORMAL.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-23 15:15:13 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 56af9f4094 sgsn: Log requested state change in sgsn_auth_update
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-23 15:14:36 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 04fc3c806c openbsc: Ignore generated coverage analysis files
This patch adds *.gcda and *.gcno to .gitignore to skip files that
are generated by gcc --coverage and related tools.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-23 15:12:42 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 96b81dadd9 gprs: Add gprs_shift_tlv function
This function is similar to gprs_match_tlv with the exception, that
the tag is not compared but returned in *tag instead.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-23 15:10:24 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck dce45015a9 gprs: Move TLV parser functions to gprs_utils.c and rename them
Currently the parser functions for single information elements are
defined within gprs_gb_parse.c and not exported explicitely. In
addition they are named like libosmocore's TLV parser functions and
do not have a proper name prefix. Since it is planned to use them for
other protocols, they need to be globally accessible.

This patch moves them to gprs_utils.c and renames them.

The new names are:
    lv_shift             -> gprs_shift_lv
    v_fixed_shift        -> gprs_shift_v_fixed
    lv_shift             -> gprs_shift_lv
    v_fixed_shift        -> gprs_shift_v_fixed

In the long term, these functions should be moved to libosmocore (and
renamed again).

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-23 15:08:52 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 0939c0fd8d sgsn: Add missing LF in log message
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-23 15:07:54 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther ca918da184 ho: Copy the multirate config to the new lchan
The new lchan will be in speech mode already but for AMR we will
need to provide a working multirate config in the channel activation,
otherwise the channel act might be nacked.

Copy the config from the current lchan into the new lchan. The
abis code simply added the mrconf if the speech mode was amr.
Before this commit the invalidate mrconf with all zeroes was
copied/sent.
2014-12-18 18:33:11 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther c544ce6526 ho: Make sure the timer is always stopped
In case of a ho_chan_activ_nack (sent due another bug inside
both sysmobts and openbsc) the code would not stop the timer
but free the datastructure. This can lead to a clear segfault
when the timer has expired. Create a "free" function which is
responsible to detach the handover structure, stop the timer
(which is idempotent) and free the structure.
2014-12-17 21:21:36 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther c38653e8ab bts: When one link drops.. check what needs to be dropped
In case a BTS is dropped, iterate over the list of BTS and check
if a dependency is now missing and then drop the BTS. This check
could lead to check of 256*256 checks (e.g. all BTS on each other
in the chain and the master is being dropped). The performance
aspect of it doesn't matter for our usecase. We expect to have
pairs of BTS right now.
2014-12-17 15:50:11 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 15152619b3 bts: Add some simple dependency between different BTS
E.g. for the sysmoBTS2050 we have the requirement that the first
board connects before the second due clocking. The easiest point
to enforce this is the BSC. Add a simple bitmask based system to
allow to express dependencies for IP based systems.
2014-12-17 14:46:17 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 3f95fac47f bts: Remove unused fields from the trx structure
These have either never been used or were replaced with a
more generic approach.
2014-12-10 14:38:43 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck d8126994eb sgsn: Support subscriber based authentication
This commit mainly extends sgsn_auth.c to use and support the
auth_state SGSN_AUTH_AUTHENTICATE. It will be activated when IMSI and
IMEI are available, authentication is required
(subscr->sgsn_data->authenticate is set), but the MM context is not
marked as authenticated. If the state has been set to
SGSN_AUTH_AUTHENTICATE and sgsn_auth_update() is called, the GMM
layer will be informed by invoking gsm0408_gprs_authenticate().

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-10 12:45:22 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck ac33698561 sgsn: Integrate Auth & Ciph into gsm48_gmm_authorize
Currently the Authentication and Ciphering procedure is not yet
invoked by the GMM layer.

This patch starts this procedure from within gsm48_gmm_authorize when
the mm->auth_state has been set to SGSN_AUTH_AUTHENTICATE and a call
to gsm0408_gprs_authenticate has been issued directly or indirectly
by the call to sgsn_auth_request.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-10 12:44:05 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck b405994d09 sgsn: Do not 'commit' implicitely when executing 'insert'
Currently the gprs_subscr_update function is called when the
'update-subscriber ... insert ...' command is executed. This will
eventually notify the GMM layer which is rather the purpose of the
'commit' command.

This patch removes the call from update_subscr_insert.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-10 12:42:36 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 56ec6a716e nat: Fix copy and paste in the test code
The test didn't test that the access-list has been properly
removed. Fix the test to only remove the list once and verify
that it is gone.
2014-12-09 19:13:00 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 359cafa3cd sgsn: Put SGSN related subscriber data into separate struct
There will be an increasing number of SGSN related fields per
subscriber. Instead of extending gsm_subscriber accordingly, a single
struct sgsn_subscriber_data object is assigned to it. The talloc
context used to allocated that object is the subscr object itself.
Therefore it will be freed automatically along with the subscr
object.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-09 10:01:08 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck c16c350cd1 sgsn: Add VTY commands to manage subscriber cache
This adds the following commands to the ENABLE node:
  - show subscriber cache
  - update-subscriber imsi IMSI insert authorized (0|1)
  - update-subscriber imsi IMSI cancel
  - update-subscriber imsi IMSI commit

These commands are mainly testing tools and maintenance helpers. The
update commands work asynchronously and can be used to complete a
pending update request or to terminate an existing connection. The
'insert' command just update the subscriber records but does not
notify the GMM layer. Invoke the 'commit' command to continue with
pending procedures.

Note that the subscriber cache is not stored persistently and will
always be empty after an SGSN restart.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-09 10:00:41 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck bf0b874616 sgsn: Add gsm0408_gprs_access_cancelled
This function is called to delete an established MM context
silently without invoking a detach procedure.

It is called when a subscriber is cancelled by the HLR. This
generally happens, when an MS has moved to another routing area and
has to use another SGSN.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-09 09:48:25 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck d04f7cc41b sgsn: Integrate subscriber handling into the SGSN
This commit adds a new authorization policy 'remote' and uses
the subscriber cache for authorization when this policy is being used.

Note that there is no remote backend implemented yet. After the
IMSI/IMEI have been acquired, a request would be sent to the remote
peer. The attach/auth-ciph procedure continues when authorization
info has been received from the peer. This means, that
gprs_subscr_update() must be called then to tell the GMM layer
that it can proceed. A later commit will add VTY commands to do this
manually.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-09 09:27:20 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck e8b6968b12 sgsn: Add gprs_subscriber.c
This patch adds GPRS specific functions for gsm_subscriber objects
(allocation, retrieval, deletion) and subscriber data
requests/updates. The sgsn_update_subscriber_data callback is used to
notify the sgsn about updates and is extended by a parameter that
passes a reference to a gsm_subscriber.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-09 09:23:11 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 22ea7b7854 msc: Add per subscriber keep_in_ram flag
Currently the keep_subscr flag in gsm_subscriber_group refers to a
whole group of subscribers which makes it difficult to really delete
single entries if the flag is set.

This patch adds a keep_in_ram field to gsm_subscriber which allows for
keeping subscriber objects in RAM while deleting others.

Note that really deleting an entry requires that both flags
(subscr_group->keep_subscr and subscr->keep_in_ram) are set to 0. So
only the latter should be used if a specification requires the
deletion of a subscriber entry.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-09 09:08:28 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 4177568931 sgsn: Remove warnings
Remove warnings related to the SGSN specific code.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-09 08:59:36 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 59923aea6e msc: Add net parameter to trans_alloc
The trans_alloc function still uses the subscr object to access the
network object.

This patch adds an explicit net parameter to this function and
removes the access to subscr to obtain it.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-09 08:59:29 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck c9cb9b0d68 sgsn: Do authentication based on SRES values
Currently the SRES value in the Auth & Ciph Response is ignored.

This patch checks the SRES value in response against the value stored
in mm->auth_triplet.sres. If they don't match, an Auth & Ciph Reject
message is sent to the MS. If they match, the mm->is_authenticated
flag is set.

Note that the procedure will not be started yet.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-08 10:51:38 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 4d12767a41 sgsn: Change Auth&Ciph timer handling
Currently mmctx_timer_start is called from within
gsm48_tx_gmm_auth_ciph_req which differs from the way e.g. the
identification procedure is implemented. It also makes it more
difficult to restart the procedure after timeout, which is not
implemented yet. In addition, the timer is not properly stopped when
an AUTH & CIPH response is received.

This patch removes this timer start from gsm48_tx_gmm_auth_ciph_req,
adds the retransmission of Auth & Ciph requests to the timer callback
function, and properly stops the timer in
gsm48_rx_gmm_auth_ciph_resp.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-08 10:50:52 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 79dcaa47c7 sgsn: Fix and enable auth/ciph message generation
Currently gsm48_tx_gmm_auth_ciph_req/_rej are commented out. In
addition, gsm48_tx_gmm_auth_ciph_req uses a wrong encoding (two byte TV instead of two nibbles TV) of the CKSN information element.

This patch fixes the encoding of the CKSN IE and enables the
functions mentioned above.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-08 10:49:17 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 6bc3b7f26c bsc/test: Add tests for gsm_subscriber base
This commit adds test for the generic part of gsm_subscriber like
reference counting and flag usage.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-05 15:16:59 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck da8770b469 msc: Add and use gsm_subscriber_group
Currently every subcriber object directly refers to the gsm_network
which contains a flag shared by every related subscriber
(keep_subscr). This adds a dependency on gsm_network even if only the
function defined in gsm_subscriber_base.c are used.

This patch adds a new struct gsm_subscriber_group which contains the
keep_subscr flag and a back reference to the network object. The
latter is not dereferenced in gsm_subscriber_base.c, so it can safely
be set to NULL when only that part of the gsm_subscriber API is being
used. It also changes that API to use gsm_subscriber_group instead of
gsm_network parameters.

Since there are some places where a pointer to the gsm_network is
needed but where only a gsm_subscriber is available, a 'net' back
pointer is added to the group struct, too. Nevertheless subscr group
and network could be separated completely, but this is not the topic
of this commit.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-05 14:59:02 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck e2d8014348 msc: Don't use the subscriber to access the net object
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-05 14:58:41 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck e0b37e1ec5 msc: Add net back pointer to gsm_trans
Currently the net pointer is obtained from trans->subscr->net. On the
other hand, the list gsm_trans object is managed by the net object.

This patch adds the back pointer to the structure and replaces all
trans->subscr->net by trans->net expressions. In trans_alloc() the
trans->net pointer is obtained from the subscr object.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-05 14:56:35 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 0c47d9ebe4 ctrl: Allow to query if the OML link is connected or not
Related: SYS#798
2014-12-05 14:52:57 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 9fe9846a63 ctrl: Add command to get the current load of a BTS
Add a command and test to see the current channel load and
available channels per BTS.

Related: SYS#798
2014-12-05 14:52:57 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 021a0d1421 sgsn/test: Add test case for unexpected Detach Accepts
The commit "sgsn: Don't send XID reset after Detach Accept" fixed the
SGSN to not respond to a Detach Accept message when there is no MM
context.

This patch adds a test case to verify, that there is really no
message sent in that case.

The test fails when the commit mentioned aboved is reverted.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-02 09:18:45 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 0a2c791953 sgsn/test: Don't rely on the actual PRNG sequence
Currently the expected P-TMSI generated by the SGSN is hard-coded
into the test. This adds a dependency on the implementation of rand()
and thus the libc used. This breaks the test e.g. on FreeBSD.

This patch modifies test_gmm_attach() to srand(1) first, generate the
P-TMSI, and finally srand(1) again before starting the test.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-02 09:18:19 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 0bc746f02e gbproxy: Reset TLLIs when the link_info is found by IMSI/P-TMSI
Currently when the MS does a re-attach without doing a proper detach
first, the gbproxy uses the old local TLLI if patching and the keep
mode are enabled. This leads to a failing attachment procedure when
TLLI patching is also enabled.

This patch changes gbproxy_update_link_state_ul to reset all TLLIs
within the link_info if the message contains an unknown TLLI and an
MI. This is generally the case with Attach Request messages.

The gbproxy_get_link_info_ul gets an additional tlli_is_valid
output parameter that is set, when a TLLI was present and found.
This flag is then used instead of checking tlli.current == 0 to
set TLLI/P-TMSI e.g. Attach Requests when a link_info was already
present for the P-TMSI/IMSI used in such a request.

Ticket: OW#1324
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-12-02 09:00:09 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther b96705bcaa bsc: Add ctrl command to set the TRX ARFCN 2014-11-21 11:40:32 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther d0284c8f35 bsc: Allow to generate new system information online
Increase the bcch_change_mark and generate a new copy of the
system information. Make the method public, add a small test
case. Manually verified using the FakeBTS. I don't know if
the MS will re-read these SIs.

Related: SYS#739
2014-11-21 11:23:47 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther eacb178e0b bts: Store the bcch_change_mark in the bts structure
Store the BCCH change mark inside the BTS structure. This will
allow us increment the number and re-generate the SIs.

Related: SYS#739
2014-11-21 11:23:47 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 982bb298ed bsc: Allow to set the call-identity
Allow to set the cell-identity through the control interface
and add a small test for it.

Related: SYS#739
2014-11-21 11:23:47 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 87b35d5b8c bsc: Allow to apply configuration for an individual BTS
This will drop a specific IP based BTS. It will lead to a
re-connect of the BTS and the new settings will be applied
then.

Fixes: SYS#737
2014-11-21 10:24:18 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 37ae84ac70 mgcp/sdp: Session name must not be empty pick an empty one
The session name must be present in a SDP file. The RFC proposes
to use a space for it but the other equipment is using the dash
so I have picked that as well.

RFC 4566:
The "s=" field is the textual session name.  There MUST be one and
only one "s=" field per session description.  The "s=" field MUST NOT
be empty and SHOULD contain ISO 10646 characters (but see also the
"a=charset" attribute).  If a session has no meaningful name, the
alue "s= " SHOULD be used (i.e., a single space as the session
name).

Fixes: RT#2196
2014-11-20 23:17:32 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther 60e0992e92 mgcp: Allow to omit sending the audio name at all
Equipment like AudioCode appears to get upset when we use a
builtin type and then assign a name to it. Allow to completely
omit the name.
2014-11-19 16:18:56 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 93838c0efd sgsn: Cross-link gsm_subscriber and sgsn_mm_ctx
To implement subscriber based authorization a data structure is
needed that keeps the subscriber data. The MSC already uses a similar
struct named gsm_subscriber whose implementation is split into a
generic part (allocation, retrieval, reference counting, list
maintenance) and MSC related parts. For GPRS, only the generic part
will be used and specific fields may be added when needed.

This patch adds a field mm to struct gsm_subscriber that will be used
by the SGSN to store a reference to the current MM context (or NULL
if there is none). This also adds a field subscr to struct
sgsn_mm_ctx that reversely points to a gsm_subscriber (or NULL if
there is none).  Either both fields are NULL or both fields are
non-NULL. Note that subscr is being reference counted.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-11-14 10:26:49 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck b2acd74c73 sgsn: Remove explicit sgsn_instance parameters
Currently the function in sgsn_auth.c either have an sgsn_config or
an sgsn_instance parameter. Since then global sgsn variable is
already being used in that file and since other parts of the SGSN
related code also rely on a global sgsn singleton, these parameters
pretend to provide a flexibility that is not really supported.

Therefore this patch removes these parameters except for the ACL
related functions, which do not call code that uses the sgsn
variable.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-11-14 10:26:06 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 802d78aa68 sgsn: Refactor sgsn_auth to separate request and authorization
Currently the authorization is done in sgsn_auth_request for ACL
based authorization. This doesn't match the way remote authorization
would work, so that there is a second call to sgsn_auth_state already
present in sgsn_auth_update.

This patch removes the autorization check completely from
sgsn_auth_request which in turn calls sgsn_auth_update directly now.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-11-14 10:23:54 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck e06476abcc sgsn: Don't assign a new P-TMSI if one is pending
Currently every time an RA Update Req or an Attach Req is processed, a
new P-TMSI is allocated. When an MS issues another of these messages
before it has completed the first procedure, old_ptmsi is replaced by
ptmsi (and thus lost) and ptmsi is replaced by the newly allocated
P-TMSI. This can confuse the gbproxy, which can loose track of the
logical link then. At least a Blackberry emits a double set of RA Upd
Req messages from time to time which may be just 20ms apart.

This patch adds a check whether mm->ptmsi or mm->old_ptmsi are set.
If both are set, the P-TMSI is not re-allocated. This is only the
case, when the Complete message has not been received yet, since that
message will reset old_ptmsi.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-11-14 10:19:29 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 218ed40425 sgsn: Don't send XID reset after Detach Accept
Currently when a Detach Accept is received for an unknown TLLI (which
is in general the case afer the SGSN has requested the detachment),
an XID reset is sent to the BSS, causing a BSSGP Status message. This
happens in gsm0408_rcv_gmm.

This patch moves the corresponding call to gprs_llgmm_reset downwards
so that it is not being called in that case.

Addresses:
SGSN->BSS TLLI: 0xd75b91d9 SAPI: LLGMM, UI (DTAP) (GMM) Detach Request
BSS->SGSN TLLI: 0xd75b91d9 SAPI: LLGMM, UI (DTAP) (GMM) Detach Accept
SGSN->BSS TLLI: 0xd75b91d9 SAPI: LLGMM, U, XID (Reset, IOV-UI)
BSS->SGSN TLLI: ---        BSSGP STATUS (Unknown MS)

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-11-14 10:12:32 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 6f4bbd4782 sgsn: Cleanup after RA Update Reject / Attach Reject
Currently, the LLME is not cleaned up after sending an RA Update
Reject. This happens after entering a routing area from outside,
since in that case the SGSN sends an RA Update Reject (implicitly
detached) which causes the MS to restart the attach procedure.
The LLME is also not updated if an Attach Request with message errors
(encoding, invalid MI type) is received or if an MM context cannot be
allocated.

This patch changes gsm48_rx_gmm_ra_upd_req and gsm48_rx_gmm_att_req
to unassign the LLME or free the MM context (if available) after a
Reject message has been sent.

Ticket: OW#1324
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-11-14 10:07:42 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck d7b7773d1b sgsn: Add 'acl-only' authentication policy
Currently the VTY 'auth-policy' command results in setting or clearing
the acl_enabled flag. This also enables the matching of the MCC/MNC
prefix of the IMSI.

This patch adds an additional policy 'acl-only' which disables the
MCC/MNC matching and relies on the ACL only.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-11-14 10:07:28 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck ca1c7aa5e9 sgsn/test: Add VTY tests for the SGSN
This patch adds some basic SGSN tests to vty_test_runner.py:
- check for config tree nodes
- check specific show commands

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-11-14 10:06:53 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck c64af7ab69 sgsn: Make authorization asynchronous
Currently the authorization of an IMSI is done by checking ACLs
synchronously which is not feasible when the subscriber data has to
be retrieved from an external source.

This patch changes this by using a callback when the information is
available. This is also done when only ACL are checked, in this case
the callback is invoked from within sgsn_auth_request(). The callback
function sgsn_update_subscriber_data calls sgsn_auth_update which
in turn calls either gsm0408_gprs_access_granted or
gsm0408_gprs_access_denied. gsm48_gmm_authorize is extended by a call
to sgsn_auth_request when IMSI and IMEI are available but the
auth_state is unknown.

The change has been successfully tested with single phones (E71 and
IPhone 5c).

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-11-14 09:58:28 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 79d438a3dd sgsn: Move IMSI authorization to gsm48_gmm_authorize
Currently the IMSI is only checked immediately when an Attach Request
is received that contains an IMSI IE. If it contains a P-TMSI
instead, access is always granted.

This commit moves the IMSI check to gsm48_gmm_authorize where it is
applied when IMSI and IMEI have been acquired. This fixes the
authorization when the Attach Accept doesn't contain an IMSI.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-11-14 09:27:23 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 0a6a02e9f7 sgsn: Fix LLME leak when forcing a reattach
Currently when forceing a reattach by sending a Detach
Request (reattach), the SGSN waits for the Detach Accept until it
frees the MM context (if present) and the LLME. If that message gets
lost or isn't sent by the MS, the LLME is never freed if it isn't
bound to an MM context.

This patch adds code to free the MM context/LLME when forcing a
reattachment.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-11-14 09:26:27 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 6e15b73b35 sgsn: Split gsm0408_gprs_force_reattach into 2 functions
This patch replaces gsm0408_gprs_force_reattach(msg, mmctx) by two
functions
  - gsm0408_gprs_force_reattach(mmctx)
  - gsm0408_gprs_force_reattach_oldmsg(msg)

The old function basically consists of the code of the two new
functions, where the code path selected depends on mmctx == NULL,
which is harder to maintain, less obvious to use, and not consistent
with many other SGSN functions.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-11-14 09:23:38 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 2533588699 sgsn: Call mm_ctx_cleanup_free to deregister MM context
Currently the MM context isn't always removed when it is
de-registered (mmctx_timer_cb), mm_state is set to GMM_DEREGISTERED
instead. This can lead to left-over MM contexts which are only
cleaned up if the MS reattaches.

This patch replaces all of these assignments by a call to
mm_ctx_cleanup_free.

Ticket: OW#1324
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-11-14 09:16:58 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 67318efcba sgsn: Cleanup GMM state transitions
Currently the GMM state is set to GMM-REGISTERED when an Attach
Accept or a RA Update Accept message is sent, even if a new P-TMSI is
included. In this case 04.08 requires (see 4.7.3.1.3 and 4.7.5.1.3),
that the state is set to GMM-COMMON-PROCEDURE-INITIATED when the
Accept is sent. When the Complete is received, the SGSN shall set
the state to GMM-REGISTERED.

This patch modifies the state updates accordingly.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-11-14 09:12:10 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 4f9b64a334 sgsn: Reorganize and fix gsm48_gmm_authorize
Currently the order of the 'if' clauses in gsm48_gmm_authorize
doesn't match the order in which the conditional parts are entered.
This makes it difficult to maintain. In addition the t3350_mode is
not stored in every path, so that this information is lost when the
identification procedure is started. Since the default value
coincidentally is GMM_T3350_MODE_ATT, this doesn't hurt for Attach
Requests which are the only messages that initially trigger the
authentication yet.

This patch changes the order of the 'if' clause to match the
processing order, it removes the t3350_mode parameter entirely and
introduces a mm->pending_req field. The latter must be set when the
request that causes the authorization before calling
gsm48_gmm_authorize. The gprs_t3350_mode enum is extended by
GMM_T3350_MODE_NONE (value 0, which is the default) to make it
possible to detect related initialisation errors or race conditions.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-11-14 08:57:50 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 699ecdf9ab bsc: Move gsm_subscriber_base.c to libcommon
Since it is planned to use struct gsm_subscriber to manage subscriber
data in the SGSN, this file which contains the generic subscriber
related methods is moved to libcommon.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-11-11 22:52:21 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck c91a57642f bsc: Move gsm_network_init function to libbsc
Currently libcommon depends on libbsc, because gsm_network_init
(libcommon/gsm_data.c) directly calls gsm_net_update_ctype
(libbsc/gsm_04_08_utils.c).

This patch moves gsm_network_init to a new file libbsc/net_init.c.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-11-11 22:52:04 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 7c24b3ed7a sgsn/test: Add test_gmm_attach
This test checks the attach procedure until the Attach Complete is
received.

Note that authorization and GMM state updates are not working
properly yet.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-11-11 22:47:59 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 7548829fad sgsn/test: Move message sending to send_0408_message
This replaces serveral occurences of duplicated code for message
creation and sending (passing to gsm0408_gprs_rcvmsg) into a single
function. In addition, the sgsn_tx_counter is always reset within
send_0408_message to simplify the code that checks for the number of
messages sent.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-11-11 22:47:40 +01:00
Jacob Erlbeck 233a847893 gbproxy: Honour the BSS TLLI type when creating an SGSN TLLI
Currently gbproxy_make_sgsn_tlli always returns a foreign TLLI when
it uses the (SGSN) P-TMSI to generate one.

This patch changes the implementation to return a SGSN TLLI of the
same type like the BSS TLLI in that case.

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
2014-11-11 22:44:32 +01:00
Henning Heinold e3b6a1143f systemd: use Wants for the dependency btw. osmo-bsc-mgcp and osmo-bsc
* osmo-bsc and osmo-bsc-mgcp are needed to run
* with Wants, both are started but can be indepently
  controlled via systemctl

Fixes: SYS#738
2014-11-11 17:59:49 +01:00
Holger Hans Peter Freyther ba8679d286 bts: Allow to set the LAC through the CTRL interface
Allow to set the LAC of the BTS through the CTRL interface.
The change will not be effective immediately.

Fixes: SYS#738
2014-11-10 11:41:03 +01:00